CN107187024A - A kind of color-adjustable 3D printer and its implementation - Google Patents
A kind of color-adjustable 3D printer and its implementation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107187024A CN107187024A CN201710470709.1A CN201710470709A CN107187024A CN 107187024 A CN107187024 A CN 107187024A CN 201710470709 A CN201710470709 A CN 201710470709A CN 107187024 A CN107187024 A CN 107187024A
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- color
- extruder
- consumptive material
- adjustable
- pulse frequency
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033772 system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y50/00—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
- B33Y50/02—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to 3 D-printing apparatus field, more particularly, to a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer and its implementation.The extruder device being connected including ejecting device, with ejecting device and the control device for controlling ejecting device and extruder device, wherein, described ejecting device includes nozzle, described nozzle is provided with multiple trunnions, described trunnion passes through attachment means connection corresponding with multiple extruder devices respectively, the interior consumptive material for being provided with multiple color of described multiple extruder devices.A kind of color-adjustable 3D printer that the present invention is provided, enters an ejecting device out by setting three, three primary colors consumptive material is installed in extruder device(Red consumptive material, green consumptive material, blue consumptive material), the addition of three primary colors consumptive material in extruder device is controlled using pulse frequency control device, the printing of random color is realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to 3 D-printing apparatus field, more particularly, to a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer and its realization side
Method.
Background technology
3D printer is the Core equipment of 3D printing, and it is the complexity for integrating machinery, control and computer technology etc.
Electro-mechanical system, is mainly made up of subsystems such as high-accuracy mechanical system, digital control system, spraying system and shaping environment.
In addition, new printed material, printing technology, design and control software etc. are also the important component of 3D printing technique system.
For other manufacturing technologies, speed is fast, and price is low, the advantages such as adjustability height.Traditional processing is mostly to pass through
Remove material and obtain target part, and the course of work contrast of 3D printing, therefore with more saving material, environment-friendly and green
Advantage.3D printing just can directly generate the object of any shape without machining or mould from computer graphics data, from
And the production cycle of product is highly shortened, improve productivity ratio.Although being still left to be desired, 3D printing technique market potential
It is huge, one of following manufacturing numerous break-through skills certainly will be turned into.
In recent years, both at home and abroad for having put into numerous studies in terms of fusion sediment 3D printing equipment, material and technique,
Many achievements in research are achieved in terms of print speed, printing parts quality, but support the fusion sediment of color-adjustable printing
3D printer is rarely reported.It is more three-dimensional, directly perceived compared with for monochromatic model and colour 3D models are in visual effect, so more
Meet production and the life requirement of following human society, with the larger market space.On the market based on Deformation In The Fdm Process
The rectangular co-ordinate 3D printer of principle, also or delta type 3D printer, most of is all the monochromatic printing of single spraying head;In recent years
Also partial rectangular coordinate 3D printer is mounted with double shower nozzles, it is possible to achieve double-colored printing, but the reorientation of two shower nozzles is
The key implemented is printed, either structure design or control system's development all has certain difficulty.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer and its realization side
Method, by controlling the addition of the consumptive material of different colours in extruder device, realizes the printing of random color.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is:A kind of color-adjustable 3D printer, including cartridge nozzle
The extruder device put, being connected with ejecting device and the control device for controlling ejecting device and extruder device, wherein,
Described ejecting device includes nozzle, and described nozzle is provided with multiple trunnions, described trunnion by attachment means respectively with
Multiple extruder device correspondences are connected, and the consumptive material of multiple color is provided with described multiple extruder devices.Under ejecting device
Only one of which nozzle is held, upper end is connected with the trunnion of angled distribution, and the consumptive material of different colours is entered by extruder device
Enter into ejecting device, the addition of the consumptive material by controlling different colours just can realize the printing of multiple color.
Further, described ejecting device also includes radiating aluminium sheet, and described radiating aluminium sheet is wrapped on trunnion.In larynx
Radiating aluminium sheet is arranged outside pipe, for radiating, heat is concentrated on nozzle segment.
Further, described ejecting device also includes multiple adapters, and described adapter is connected with trunnion respectively.If
Adapter is put conveniently to be connected with extrusion device.
Further, described nozzle is provided with three trunnions, three trunnions and is connected to three adapters, three
Adapter is connected by attachment means with three extruder devices respectively.Utilize three primary colors(Red, green, blue)Just institute can be blended
Some colors, therefore set three extruder devices just can realize the printing of random color.
Further, described attachment means are passage.Extruder device is connected by passage with adapter, extrusion
Consumptive material in machine device is entered in ejecting device by passage.
Further, described nozzle is to be threadedly coupled with the connected mode of trunnion.
Further, three described extruder devices are corresponded to respectively is provided with red consumptive material, green consumptive material, blueness consumption
Material.By three primary colors consumptive material(Red consumptive material, green consumptive material, blue consumptive material)It is separately mounted on three extruder devices, utilizes three
Primary colors color theory, realizes the printing of random color.
Further, described control device includes the master programme clock for being used to control three-dimensional printer basic function
With the pulse frequency distributor for distributing each extruder working state of device.Master programme clock can realize three-dimensional
The basic function of printer work, pulse frequency distributor is according to customer demand three extruder working state of device of distribution
Pulse frequency, user is controlled in three extruder devices by the input of pulse frequency distributor control interface relevant parameter
The proportioning of consumptive material, realizes the printing of the random color of 3D printing.
Further, described pulse frequency distributor is connected with extruder device respectively.Pulse frequency control device
It is connected respectively with three extruder devices, the pulse frequency of three extruder working state of device is controlled respectively.
The present invention also provides a kind of implementation method of color-adjustable 3D printer, wherein, comprise the following steps:
S1. corresponded to respectively in three extruder devices and red consumptive material, green consumptive material, blue consumptive material are installed;
S2. the corresponding pulse frequency of each extruder device is set according to the scheme of colour of printing objects, each extruder device
Pulse frequency sum is equal to the overall pulse frequency that pulse frequency distributor is received.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:A kind of color-adjustable 3D printer that the present invention is provided, is entered by setting three
One ejecting device gone out, installs three primary colors consumptive material in extruder device(Red consumptive material, green consumptive material, blue consumptive material), utilize
The addition of three primary colors consumptive material, realizes the printing of random color in pulse frequency control device control extruder device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is ejecting device structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme some parts to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art,
Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing.Being given for example only property of position relationship described in accompanying drawing
Explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer, including ejecting device 1, the extrusion that is connected with ejecting device 1
Machine device 2 and the control device 3 for controlling ejecting device 2 and extruder device 2, wherein, ejecting device 1 includes nozzle
11, nozzle 11 is provided with multiple trunnions 12, and trunnion 12 is more by attachment means connection corresponding with multiple extruder devices 2 respectively
The consumptive material of multiple color is provided with individual extruder device 2.The lower end only one of which nozzle 11 of ejecting device 1, upper end is connected with into
The trunnion 12 of certain angle distribution, the consumptive material of different colours is entered in ejecting device 1 by extruder device 2, passes through control
The addition of the consumptive material of different colours, just can realize the printing of multiple color.
Specifically, ejecting device 1 also includes radiating aluminium sheet 13, and radiating aluminium sheet 13 is wrapped on trunnion 12.Outside trunnion 12
Portion is arranged radiating aluminium sheet 13, for radiating, and heat is concentrated on the part of nozzle 11.
Wherein, ejecting device 1 also includes multiple adapters 14, and adapter 14 is connected with trunnion 12 respectively.Adapter is set
14 are conveniently connected with extrusion device.
In addition, nozzle 11, which is provided with three trunnions 12, three trunnions 12, is connected to three adapters 14, three turn
Joint 14 is connected by attachment means with three extruder devices 2 respectively.Utilize three primary colors(Red, green, blue)Just it can blend
All colors, therefore set three extruder devices 2 just can realize the printing of random color.
Wherein, attachment means are passage.Extruder device 2 is connected by passage with adapter 14, extruder device 2
Interior consumptive material is entered in ejecting device 1 by passage.
In addition, nozzle 11 is to be threadedly coupled with the connected mode of trunnion 12.
Wherein, three extruder devices 2 are corresponded to respectively is provided with red consumptive material, green consumptive material, blue consumptive material.By three primary colors
Consumptive material(Red consumptive material, green consumptive material, blue consumptive material)It is separately mounted on three extruder devices 2, matches somebody with somebody chromogen using three primary colors
Reason, realizes the printing of random color.
In addition, control device 3 is including for controlling the master programme clock of three-dimensional printer basic function and for dividing
Pulse frequency distributor 4 with each working condition of extruder device 2.Master programme clock 3 can realize 3 D-printing
The basic function of machine work, pulse frequency distributor 4 distributes the arteries and veins of three working conditions of extruder device 2 according to customer demand
Frequency is rushed, user is controlled in three extruder devices 2 by the input of the control interface relevant parameter of pulse frequency distributor 4
The proportioning of consumptive material, realizes the printing of the random color of 3D printing.
Wherein, pulse frequency distributor 4 is connected with extruder device 2 respectively.Pulse frequency control device 3 is respectively with three
Individual extruder device 2 is connected, and the pulse frequency of three working conditions of extruder device 2 is controlled respectively.Pulse frequency control device
Overall pulse frequency 41 be equal to pulse frequency 42, pulse frequency 43 and the sum of pulse frequency 44.
A kind of implementation method of color-adjustable 3D printer, wherein, comprise the following steps:
S1. corresponded to respectively in three extruder devices 2 and red consumptive material, green consumptive material, blue consumptive material are installed;
S2. the corresponding pulse frequency of each extruder device 2, each extruder device 2 are set according to the scheme of colour of printing objects
Pulse frequency sum be equal to the overall pulse frequency that receives of pulse frequency distributor 4.That is pulse frequency 42, pulse frequency
43rd, the sum of pulse frequency 44 is equal to overall pulse frequency 41.
By setting three primary colors consumptive material in three extruder devices 2, using three primary colors color theory, with reference to pulse frequency
Distributor 4 controls the pulse frequency of each extrusion device 2, so as to realize the printing of the random color of 3D printing.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer, including ejecting device(1)With ejecting device(1)The extruder device of connection(2)And
For controlling ejecting device(1)With extruder device(2)Control device(3), it is characterised in that described ejecting device(1)
Including nozzle(11), described nozzle(11)It is provided with multiple trunnions(12), described trunnion(12)Distinguished by attachment means
With multiple extruder devices(2)Correspondence connection, described multiple extruder devices(2)The interior consumptive material provided with multiple color.
2. a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ejecting device(1)Also wrap
Include radiating aluminium sheet(13), described radiating aluminium sheet(13)It is wrapped in trunnion(12)On.
3. a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ejecting device(1)Also wrap
Include multiple adapters(14), described adapter(14)Respectively with trunnion(12)Connection.
4. a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described nozzle(11)It is provided with three
Individual trunnion(12), three trunnions(12)On be connected to three adapters(14), three adapters(14)Pass through connection respectively
Device and three extruder devices(2)Connection.
5. a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described attachment means are guide
Pipe.
6. a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described nozzle(11)With trunnion
(12)Connected mode for threaded connection.
7. a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that three described extruder devices
(2)Correspond to respectively and red consumptive material, green consumptive material, blue consumptive material are installed.
8. a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that described control dress
Put(3)Including for controlling the master programme clock of three-dimensional printer basic function and for distributing each extruder device
(2)The pulse frequency distributor of working condition(4).
9. a kind of color-adjustable 3D printer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described pulse frequency distributor
(4)Respectively with extruder device(2)Connection.
10. a kind of implementation method of color-adjustable 3D printer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1. corresponded to respectively in three extruder devices and red consumptive material, green consumptive material, blue consumptive material are installed;
S2. the corresponding pulse frequency of each extruder device is set according to the scheme of colour of printing objects, each extruder device
Pulse frequency sum is equal to the overall pulse frequency that pulse frequency distributor is received.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710470709.1A CN107187024A (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | A kind of color-adjustable 3D printer and its implementation |
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CN201710470709.1A CN107187024A (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | A kind of color-adjustable 3D printer and its implementation |
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Cited By (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN108839339A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-20 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of polychrome 3D printer |
CN109703022A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-05-03 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of double 3D printing ejecting devices out of optional formula list colour mixture |
CN110978496A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 赵天宇 | Multi-printing-head automatic head-changing rapid-forming 3d printer and printing method thereof |
CN113696445A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-26 | 珠海市三绿实业有限公司 | Preparation method of polylactic acid three-dimensional printing consumable |
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CN206967968U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-02-06 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of color-adjustable 3D printer |
CN207290914U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2018-05-01 | 岭南师范学院 | One kind layering polychrome 3D printer |
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CN104139527A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-12 | 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 | Three-dimensional printer |
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CN108839339A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-20 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of polychrome 3D printer |
CN109703022A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-05-03 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of double 3D printing ejecting devices out of optional formula list colour mixture |
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CN113696445A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-26 | 珠海市三绿实业有限公司 | Preparation method of polylactic acid three-dimensional printing consumable |
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Application publication date: 20170922 |