CN107186562A - Sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting and polishing device - Google Patents

Sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting and polishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107186562A
CN107186562A CN201710558387.6A CN201710558387A CN107186562A CN 107186562 A CN107186562 A CN 107186562A CN 201710558387 A CN201710558387 A CN 201710558387A CN 107186562 A CN107186562 A CN 107186562A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
straight line
proximity switch
line mechanism
sheet metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710558387.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
饶刚
谢威
余震
陆长胜
陈锋
丰帆
赵昊坤
姜燕
孟庆华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Wuhan University of Science and Technology WHUST
Original Assignee
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE filed Critical Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority to CN201710558387.6A priority Critical patent/CN107186562A/en
Publication of CN107186562A publication Critical patent/CN107186562A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10Single-purpose machines or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B51/00Arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps in grinding a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting and polishing device, belong to mechanical equipment technical field.The processing unit includes being provided with switch board, elevating mechanism, coolant circulation system and first straight line mechanism in first straight line mechanism, second straight line mechanism, coolant circulation system, workpiece polishing mechanism, elevating mechanism, switch board and frame, frame;The stroke for the mobile platform that the processing unit adjusts the stroke proximity switch of straight-line mechanism bottom panel side to control first straight line mechanism and second straight line mechanism according to selected sheet metal length and width, elevating mechanism is adjusted according to sheet thicknesses, grinding wheel is polished while straight-line mechanism is moved back and forth, it is ensured that the uniformity of sheet metal polishing;The processing unit adds coolant circulation system simultaneously, reduces the problem of caused metal lattice of metal heating to be polished changes, apparatus of the present invention are simple to operate, and precision is controllable, is applicable to the various sizes of sheet metal polishing in laboratory, and application is wider.

Description

Sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting and polishing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, polished more particularly to a kind of sheet metal surface low-temperature and derust and polish Processing unit.
Background technology
The process of metal material includes polishing to the metal material surface, and the most of chemical experiment is at present Number sheet metals commonly use sand paper before experiment and carry out manual polishing, but the inadequate smooth even in sheet metal surface of manual polishing and can not Ensure that the rusty scales such as the oxide-film on surface are all divided, thus can influence the accuracy of experiment;Although conventional dry mill can be protected The uniformity of polishing is demonstrate,proved, but dry mill heat production can cause metal lattice alteration of form to be polished, so as to be produced to experimental result Raw influence, accordingly, it would be desirable to it is a can not only grinding homogeneity, and do not interfere with the polishing that metal lattice shape to be polished changes Processing unit.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting and Polishing device, the processing unit according to selected sheet metal length and width adjust the stroke proximity switch of straight-line mechanism bottom panel side from And the stroke of the mobile platform of first straight line mechanism and second straight line mechanism is controlled, elevating mechanism is adjusted according to sheet thicknesses, Grinding wheel is polished while straight-line mechanism is moved back and forth, it is ensured that the uniformity of sheet metal polishing;While the processing unit Coolant circulation system is added, for cooling down metal surface, metal lattice generation caused by metal heating to be polished is reduced The problem of change.
To achieve the above object, the invention discloses a kind of sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting and polishing device, The processing unit includes first straight line mechanism, second straight line mechanism, coolant circulation system, workpiece polishing mechanism, elevating mechanism, control Switch board, elevating mechanism, coolant circulation system and first straight line mechanism, described are installed in cabinet and frame, the frame The upper surface of first mobile platform of one straight-line mechanism is fixedly connected with the second bottom plate of second straight line mechanism, second bottom plate Upper surface is provided with the second mobile platform, and the upper surface of second mobile platform is provided with the polishing cabinet of workpiece polishing mechanism, described to beat The polishing table motor of grinding machine structure is fixed on the lifting platform of elevating mechanism;
The coolant circulation system includes water tank, and the water tank is intake by water inlet pipe to the polishing cabinet of workpiece polishing mechanism, The drainpipe set inside the polishing cabinet is connected with settling tank, and the settling tank keeps internal phase by connecting tube and water tank It is logical.
Further, the first straight line mechanism include rack-mounted first bottom plate, first bottom plate it is upper End face is fixed with the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and first fixed plate and the second fixed plate pass through the first bottom plate upper surface The first ball screw and first straight line mechanism guide rail set is remained connected to, first straight line mechanism guide rail and the first ball wire Bar is through the first mobile platform being arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate.
Yet further, the same side direction of first bottom plate approaches provided with stroke proximity switch one and stroke and opened Two are closed, one end of the stroke proximity switch one and proximity switch support one is connected, the other end of the proximity switch support one It is slidably connected by T-nut with the first bottom plate, one end of the stroke proximity switch two and proximity switch support two is connected, institute The other end for stating proximity switch support two is slidably connected also by T-nut with the first bottom plate.
Further, the second straight line mechanism includes the second bottom plate installed in the first mobile platform upper surface, institute The upper surface for stating the second bottom plate is fixed with the 3rd fixed plate and the 4th fixed plate, and the 3rd fixed plate and the 4th fixed plate pass through The second ball screw and second straight line mechanism guide rail that second bottom plate upper surface is set are remained connected to, and the second straight line mechanism is led Rail and the second ball screw are through the second mobile platform being arranged between the 3rd fixed plate and the 4th fixed plate.
Further, the same side direction of second bottom plate approaches provided with stroke proximity switch three and stroke and opened Guan Si, one end of the stroke proximity switch three and proximity switch support three is connected, the other end of the proximity switch support three It is slidably connected by T-nut with the second bottom plate, one end of the stroke proximity switch four and proximity switch support four is connected, institute The other end for stating proximity switch support four is slidably connected also by T-nut with the second bottom plate.
Further, first straight line mechanism guide rail and second straight line guide rail are spatially mutually perpendicular to, and described One ball screw and the second ball screw are spatially mutually perpendicular to.
Further, the polishing cabinet is to be enclosed by first side, second side, the 3rd side, the 4th side and bottom surface The cube of the upper end open formed is closed, provided with the translucent cover fitted with first side inside cube, in the groove of translucent cover Water bloking piece is inside provided with, transversely slide rail is reciprocating for the water bloking piece, and the two ends of the horizontal slide rail are separately fixed at two On the longitudinal sliding block installed on root longitudinal rail, two longitudinal rails are separately fixed at second by longitudinal rail support base On side and the 4th side.
Further, it is provided with above permanent magnetism polishing table, the permanent magnetism polishing table and is provided with above the bottom surface of the polishing cabinet Grinding wheel, one end of the grinding wheel connection polishing bar, the other end of the polishing bar sequentially passes through water bloking piece, translucent cover, with Polishing table motor is connected.
Further, the elevating mechanism is included above the fixed mount being fixed in frame, the fixed mount provided with liter Platform supporting plate drops, and the lifting platform supporting plate is fixedly connected with lifting platform base, the lifting platform base respectively with two first elevating levers With two second elevating lever connections, two first elevating levers and two second elevating levers fix support lifting platform.
Further, one end of first elevating lever is hinged with lifting platform base, the other end of the first elevating lever with The sliding block of lifting platform second is hinged, and one end and the lifting platform base of the second elevating lever are hinged, the other end of the second elevating lever and lifting The sliding block of platform first is hinged, and the first elevating lever and the second elevating lever are hinged.
The sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting of the present invention and the beneficial effect of polishing device:
1st, apparatus of the present invention can adjust the stroke of straight-line mechanism bottom panel side close to opening according to selected sheet metal length and width Close the stroke of the mobile platform so as to control first straight line mechanism and second straight line mechanism, first straight line mechanism and second straight line machine The reciprocating motion of structure different directions, it is ensured that the uniformity of metal polishing;
2nd, the elevating mechanism of apparatus of the present invention is freely adjustable, and then controls the thickness of sheet metal;
3rd, apparatus of the present invention are provided with coolant circulation system, by the cooling to metal surface, reduce and treat polishing gold Category heating, the problem of caused metal lattice changes;
4th, sanding apparatus of the invention is simple to operate, and precision is controllable, it is adaptable to the experimental implementation requirement in laboratory.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the dimensional structure diagram of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of coolant circulation system, workpiece polishing mechanism and elevating mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of workpiece polishing mechanism in Fig. 4;
Wherein, the label respectively marked in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 is as follows:
First straight line mechanism:First bottom plate 1.1, the first fixed plate 1.2, the second fixed plate 1.3, the first mobile platform 1.4, First ball screw 1.5, first straight line mechanism guide rail 1.6, T-nut 1.7, stroke proximity switch 1, proximity switch branch Frame 1, stroke proximity switch 2 1.83, proximity switch support 2 1.84, stepper motor 1.9;
Second straight line mechanism:Second bottom plate 2.1, the 3rd fixed plate 2.2, the 4th fixed plate 2.3, the second mobile platform 2.4, Second ball screw 2.5, second straight line mechanism guide rail 2.6, stroke proximity switch 3 2.71, proximity switch support 3 2.72, OK Journey proximity switch 4 2.73, proximity switch support 4 2.74;
Workpiece polishing mechanism:Polishing cabinet 3.1:First side 3.11, the side of the side of second side the 3.12, the 3rd the 3.13, the 4th 3.14th, bottom surface 3.15, briquetting 3.16, clamp nut 3.17, horizontal slide rail 3.2, longitudinal sliding block bearing 3.3, longitudinal rail 3.4, Longitudinal sliding block 3.5, longitudinal rail support base 3.6, permanent magnetism polishing table 3.7, water bloking piece 3.8, water bloking piece bearing 3.81, translucent cover 3.9th, grinding wheel 3.91, polishing bar 3.92, polishing table shaft coupling 3.93, polishing table electric machine support 3.94, polishing table motor 3.95, Bearing support block 3.96;
Cooling recirculation system:Water tank 4.1, water pump 4.2, water inlet pipe 4.3:Water supply hose 4.31, water inlet pipe holder 4.32, row Water pipe 4.4, settling tank 4.5, connecting tube 4.6, filter 4.7;
Elevating mechanism:Lifting platform column 5.11, lifting platform crossbeam 5.12, lifting platform longeron 5.13, lifting platform supporting plate 5.2, Lifting platform base 5.3, the first elevating lever 5.4, the second elevating lever 5.5, lifting platform 5.6, the first sliding block of lifting platform 5.7, lifting platform Second sliding block 5.8, lifting platform screw mandrel 5.9, feed screw nut 5.91, handwheel 5.92
Switch board 6.
Embodiment
In order to preferably explain the present invention, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment main contents that the present invention is furture elucidated, but Present disclosure is not limited solely to following examples.
The invention discloses a kind of sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting and polishing device, it is straight that the device includes first Line mechanism, second straight line mechanism, coolant circulation system, workpiece polishing mechanism, elevating mechanism, switch board 6 and frame, as shown in figure 1, The frame is cube structure, the switch board 6 being provided with the bottom surface of frame shown in Fig. 1 and first straight line mechanism, shown in Fig. 2 Elevating mechanism, the coolant circulation system shown in Fig. 3;Again as shown in figure 1, the first straight line mechanism includes being fixed on frame The first bottom plate 1.1 on bottom surface, first bottom plate 1.1 of the present embodiment is preferably flat board, is set on the same side direction of flat board There are stroke proximity switch 1 and stroke proximity switch 2 1.82, the stroke proximity switch 1 and proximity switch support One 1.82 one end is connected, and the other end of the proximity switch support 1 is slided by T-nut 1.7 with the first bottom plate 1.1 Dynamic connection, one end of the stroke proximity switch 2 1.83 and proximity switch support 2 1.84 is connected, the proximity switch support 2 1.84 other end is slidably connected also by T-nut 1.7 with the first bottom plate 1.1, meanwhile, on first bottom plate 1.1 Range marker is additionally provided with, the range marker is used to weigh between stroke proximity switch 1 and stroke proximity switch 2 1.83 Distance, and then the stroke of the first mobile platform 1.4 is controlled, realize that final control needs the length and width of polishing sheet metal;Meanwhile, institute The upper surface for stating the first bottom plate 1.1 is fixed with the second fixed plate 1.3 shown in the first fixed plate 1.2 and Fig. 2 shown in Fig. 1, What one fixed plate 1.2 and the second fixed plate 1.3 were parallel to each other is arranged on the upper surface of the first bottom plate 1.1, also, described first The first ball screw 1.5 and first straight line that the fixed plate 1.3 of fixed plate 1.2 and second is set by the upper surface of the first bottom plate 1.1 Mechanism guide rail 1.6 (the present embodiment is preferably two straight-line mechanism guide rails, but is not limited to two) is remained connected to, first ball One end of screw mandrel 1.5 is connected by angular contact ball bearing with the first fixed plate 1.2, the inner ring of the angular contact ball bearing be provided with The ball screw screw that first ball screw 1.5 is in contact, the other end of first ball screw 1.5 is also by angular contact ball Bearing is connected with the second fixed plate 1.3, and the axle being in contact with the first ball screw 1.5 is provided with the inner ring of the angular contact ball bearing With snap ring, stepper motor 1.9 is also connected by shaft coupling in the end of the first ball screw 1.5, the stepper motor 1.9 passes through Stepper motor support is fixed on 1.1 on the first bottom plate;Meanwhile, first straight line mechanism guide rail 1.6 is solid by fixed plate holding screw Due in the first fixed plate 1.2 and the second fixed plate 1.3, first straight line mechanism guide rail 1.6 and the first ball screw 1.5 are equal Through the first mobile platform 1.4 being arranged between the first fixed plate 1.2 and the second fixed plate 1.3, first mobile platform 1.4 and first are fixedly linked by ball screw nut between ball screw 1.5, first mobile platform 1.4 and first straight Remained connected between line mechanism guide rail 1.6 by straight-line mechanism linear bearing.
Again as indicated with 1, the second bottom plate 2.1 of the connected second straight line mechanism in the upper surface of first mobile platform 1.4, Second bottom plate 2.1 of the present embodiment is preferably also flat board, is connect on the same side direction of flat board provided with stroke as shown in Figure 2 Nearly switch 3 2.71 and stroke proximity switch 4 2.73 as shown in Figure 5, the stroke proximity switch 3 2.71 and proximity switch One end of support 3 2.72 is connected, and the other end of the proximity switch support 3 2.72 passes through the bottom plate of T-nut 1.7 and second 2.1 are slidably connected, and one end of the stroke proximity switch 4 2.73 and proximity switch support 4 2.74 is connected, the proximity switch The other end of support 4 2.74 is slidably connected also by T-nut 1.7 with the second bottom plate 2.1, meanwhile, second bottom plate 2.1 On be additionally provided with range marker, the range marker be used for weigh between stroke proximity switch 3 2.71 and stroke proximity switch 4 2.73 Distance, and then control the stroke of the second mobile platform 2.4, realize that final control needs to polish the length and width of sheet metal;Such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, the upper surface of second bottom plate 2.1 is fixed with the 3rd fixed plate 2.2 and the 4th fixed plate 2.3, the He of the 3rd fixed plate 2.2 What the 4th fixed plate 2.3 was parallel to each other is arranged on the upper surface of the second bottom plate 2.1, also, the 3rd fixed plate 2.2 and The second ball screw 2.5 and second straight line mechanism guide rail 2.6 (this that four fixed plates 2.3 are set by the upper surface of the second bottom plate 2.1 Embodiment is preferably two straight-line mechanism guide rails, but is not limited to two) remain connected to, one end of second ball screw 2.5 It is connected by angular contact ball bearing with the 3rd fixed plate 2.2, the inner ring of the angular contact ball bearing is provided with and the second ball screw The 2.5 ball screw screws being in contact, the other end of second ball screw 2.5 is solid also by angular contact ball bearing and the 4th Fixed board 2.3 is connected, and the axle snap ring that is in contact with the second ball screw 2.5 is provided with the inner ring of the angular contact ball bearing, the The end of two ball screws 2.5 also connects stepper motor 1.9 by shaft coupling, and the stepper motor 1.9 passes through stepper motor branch Frame is fixed on the second bottom plate 2.1;Meanwhile, second straight line mechanism guide rail 2.6 is fixed on the 3rd by fixed plate holding screw to be consolidated In the fixed plate 2.3 of fixed board 2.2 and the 4th, second straight line mechanism guide rail 2.6 and the second ball screw 2.5 are through being arranged on The second mobile platform 2.4 between 3rd fixed plate 2.2 and the 4th fixed plate 2.3, second mobile platform 2.4 and second is rolled Remained connected between ballscrew 2.5 by ball screw nut, second mobile platform 2.4 and second straight line mechanism guide rail Remained connected between 2.6 by straight-line mechanism linear bearing.
As shown in figure 1, first straight line mechanism guide rail 1.6 and second straight line guide rail 2.6 are spatially mutually perpendicular to, institute State the first ball screw 1.5 and the second ball screw 2.5 is spatially mutually perpendicular to, therefore ensure that the first mobile platform 1.4 With the vertical relation in the direction of motion of the second mobile platform 2.4.
Again as shown in figure 1, the upper surface of the second mobile platform 2.4 connects the polishing cabinet 3.1 of workpiece polishing mechanism, with reference to Fig. 3 Understand, the polishing cabinet 3.1 is first side 3.11, the side 3.14 of the side of second side the 3.12, the 3rd the 3.13, the 4th and bottom surface 3.15 enclose the cube for the upper end open to be formed, provided with the translucent cover 3.9 fitted with first side 3.11 inside cube, Water bloking piece 3.8 is provided with the groove of translucent cover 3.9, water bloking piece 3.8 is brought into close contact with translucent cover 3.9, it is ensured that coolant will not Flowed out along first side, as shown in figure 4, the water bloking piece 3.8 can transversely slide rail 3.2 reciprocating (the present embodiment is preferred Water bloking piece 3.8 is arranged in horizontal slide rail by water bloking piece bearing 3.81), the two ends of the horizontal slide rail 3.2 are separately fixed at (preferably longitudinally sliding block 3.5 passes through longitudinal sliding block bearing to the present embodiment on the longitudinal sliding block 3.5 installed on two longitudinal rails 3.4 3.3 are arranged on longitudinal rail 3.4), two longitudinal rails 3.4 are separately fixed at the by longitudinal rail support base 3.6 On the side of two side faces 3.12 and the 4th 3.14, therefore, water bloking piece 3.8 not only can transversely slide rail 3.2 it is reciprocating, may be used also It is reciprocating along longitudinal rail 3.4.
Pass through briquetting provided with the permanent magnetism polishing table 3.7 shown in Fig. 4, permanent magnetism polishing table 3.7 above the bottom surface of polishing cabinet 3.1 3.16 and clamp nut 3.17 be fixed on the bottom surface 3.15 of polishing cabinet 3.1, as shown in figure 3, the top of the permanent magnetism polishing table 3.7 Provided with grinding wheel 3.91, one end of the connection of the grinding wheel 3.91 polishing bar 3.92, the other end of the polishing bar 3.92 is successively Through water bloking piece 3.8, translucent cover 3.9, it is connected with polishing table motor 3.95, polishing bar 3.92 is fixed on liter by bearing support block Drop on platform 5.6, polishing bar 3.92 is remained connected to polishing table motor 3.94 by polishing table shaft coupling 3.93, polishing table motor 3.94 are fixed on the lifting platform 5.6 of elevating mechanism by polishing table electric machine support.
Coolant circulation system includes the water tank 4.1 shown in Fig. 3, and water pump 4.2, the water are provided with inside water tank 4.1 Water supply hose 4.31 shown in the connection figure 1 of pump 4.2, water supply hose 4.31 is connected with water inlet pipe 4.3, and water inlet pipe 4.3 is by entering Water pipe bracket 4.32 is fixed, and the water inlet pipe 4.3 extends to the top of the permanent magnetism polishing table 3.7 of polishing cabinet 3.1, and realization, which is treated, beats Cooling for metal is ground, the drainpipe 4.4 that the discarded coolant after cooling is set through the bottom of cabinet 3.1 of polishing flows out, and flows into In settling tank 4.5 shown in Fig. 3, larger impurity passes through natural subsidence in discarded coolant, and less impurity passes through connecting tube The filter 4.7 set on 4.6 is back flowed back into water tank 4.1 after filtering along connecting tube 4.6, completes the circulation profit of coolant With.
Elevating mechanism includes hoistable platform supporting plate 5.2, and the hoistable platform supporting plate 5.2 is placed in by two lifting platform crossbeams 5.12 and two lifting platform longerons 5.13 enclose on the fixed mount 5.1 to be formed, the fixed mount is by four lifting platform columns 5.11 Fixed support;The top of hoistable platform supporting plate 5.2 is installed with lifting platform base 5.3, and the lifting platform base 5.3 is distinguished It is connected with two first elevating levers 5.4 and two second elevating levers 5.5, two first elevating levers 5.4 and two second liter Dropping bar 5.5 is used for fixed support lifting platform 5.6, wherein, one end and the lifting platform base 5.3 of the first elevating lever 5.4 are hinged, and first The other end of elevating lever 5.4 is hinged with the second sliding block of lifting platform 5.8, and one end and the lifting platform base 5.3 of the second elevating lever 5.5 are cut with scissors Connect, the other end and the first sliding block of lifting platform 5.7 of the second elevating lever 5.5 are hinged, the first elevating lever 5.4 and the second elevating lever 5.5 It is hinged, first sliding block of lifting platform 5.7 is connected with lifting platform screw mandrel 5.9, one end of the lifting platform screw mandrel 5.9 is by rising Drop platform bearing is connected with lifting platform base 5.3, and the inner ring of the lifting platform bearing is provided with the liter being in contact with lifting platform screw mandrel 5.9 Platform screw mandrel screw is dropped, and the other end of the lifting platform screw mandrel 5.9 is connected by lifting platform feed screw nut with lifting platform base 5.3.
The sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting of the present invention and the operation principle of polishing device:
Adjust the stroke proximity switch of straight-line mechanism bottom panel side to control first straight line according to selected sheet metal length and width The stroke of the mobile platform of mechanism and second straight line mechanism, adjusts elevating mechanism, while the processing unit according to sheet thicknesses Coolant circulation system when metal is polished, coolant cools to metal, and the discarded coolant after cooling is through settling tank Back flow back into and metal is cooled after processing in polishing cabinet.
Above example is only optimal citing, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.Except above-described embodiment Outside, the present invention also has other embodiment.All use equivalent substitutions or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation formation, all fall within the present invention It is required that protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting and polishing device, including first straight line mechanism, second straight line mechanism, Switch board, lift are installed in coolant circulation system, workpiece polishing mechanism, elevating mechanism, switch board and frame, the frame Structure, coolant circulation system and first straight line mechanism, it is characterised in that:First mobile platform of the first straight line mechanism (1.4) upper surface is fixedly connected with the second bottom plate (2.1) of second straight line mechanism, and the upper surface of second bottom plate (2.1) is set There is the second mobile platform (2.4), the upper surface of second mobile platform (2.4) is provided with the polishing cabinet (3.1) of workpiece polishing mechanism, beaten The polishing table motor (3.95) of grinding machine structure is fixed on the lifting platform of elevating mechanism (5.6);
The coolant circulation system includes water tank (4.1), and the water tank (4.1) is by water inlet pipe (4.3) to workpiece polishing mechanism Cabinet (3.1) of polishing is intake, and the drainpipe (4.4) set inside the polishing cabinet (3.1) is connected with settling tank (4.5), described heavy Shallow lake case (4.5) keeps internal by connecting tube (4.6) and water tank (4.1) and communicated.
2. sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting according to claim 1 and polishing device, it is characterised in that:It is described First straight line mechanism includes the first bottom plate (1.1) being mounted in frame, and the upper surface of first bottom plate (1.1) is fixed There are the first fixed plate (1.2) and the second fixed plate (1.3), first fixed plate (1.2) and the second fixed plate (1.3) pass through The first ball screw (1.5) and first straight line mechanism guide rail (1.6) that one bottom plate (1.1) upper surface is set are remained connected to, described First straight line mechanism guide rail (1.6) and the first ball screw (1.5), which run through, is arranged on the first fixed plate (1.2) and the second fixation The first mobile platform (1.4) between plate (1.3).
3. sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting according to claim 2 and polishing device, it is characterised in that:It is described The same side direction of first bottom plate (1.1) is provided with stroke proximity switch one (1.81) and stroke proximity switch two (1.83), The stroke proximity switch one (1.81) and one end of proximity switch support one (1.82) are connected, the proximity switch support one (1.82) the other end is slidably connected by T-nut (1.7) with the first bottom plate (1.1), the stroke proximity switch two (1.83) be connected with one end of proximity switch support two (1.84), the other end of the proximity switch support two (1.84) also by T-nut (1.7) is slidably connected with the first bottom plate (1.1).
4. sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting and polishing device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, its feature exist In:The second straight line mechanism includes being mounted on second bottom plate (2.1) of the first mobile platform (1.4) upper surface, described The upper surface of second bottom plate (2.1) is fixed with the 3rd fixed plate (2.2) and the 4th fixed plate (2.3), the 3rd fixed plate And the second ball screw (2.5) for being set by the second bottom plate (2.1) upper surface of the 4th fixed plate (2.3) and second straight (2.2) Line mechanism guide rail (2.6) is remained connected to, and second straight line mechanism guide rail (2.6) and the second ball screw (2.5) are through setting Put the second mobile platform (2.4) between the 3rd fixed plate (2.2) and the 4th fixed plate (2.3).
5. sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting according to claim 4 and polishing device, it is characterised in that:It is described The same side direction of second bottom plate (2.1) is provided with stroke proximity switch three (2.71) and stroke proximity switch four (2.73), The stroke proximity switch three (2.71) and one end of proximity switch support three (2.72) are connected, the proximity switch support three (2.72) the other end is slidably connected by T-nut (1.7) with the second bottom plate (2.1), the stroke proximity switch four (2.73) be connected with one end of proximity switch support four (2.74), the other end of the proximity switch support four (2.74) also by T-nut (1.7) is slidably connected with the second bottom plate (2.1).
6. sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting according to claim 4 and polishing device, it is characterised in that:It is described First straight line mechanism guide rail (1.6) and second straight line guide rail (2.6) are set in space to be kept being mutually perpendicular to, first ball Screw mandrel (1.5) and the second ball screw (2.5) are set in space to be kept being mutually perpendicular to.
7. sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting according to claim 1 and polishing device, it is characterised in that:It is described Polish cabinet (3.1) be by first side (3.11), second side (3.12), the 3rd side (3.13), the 4th side (3.14) and Bottom surface (3.15) encloses the cube for the upper end open to be formed, inside cube be provided with first side (3.11) fit it is transparent Cover (3.9), be provided with the groove of translucent cover (3.9) can the transversely reciprocating water bloking piece (3.8) of slide rail (3.2), The two ends of the horizontal slide rail (3.2) are respectively fixedly disposed at the longitudinal sliding block of installation settings on two longitudinal rails (3.4) (3.5) on, two longitudinal rails (3.4) are separately fixed at second side (3.12) by longitudinal rail support base (3.6) On the 4th side (3.14).
8. sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting according to claim 7 and polishing device, it is characterised in that:It is described It is provided with to be provided with above permanent magnetism polishing table (3.7), the permanent magnetism polishing table (3.7) above the bottom surface (3.15) of polishing cabinet (3.1) and beats Emery wheel (3.91), one end of the grinding wheel (3.91) connection polishing bar (3.92), the other end of the polishing bar (3.92) according to It is secondary to run through water bloking piece (3.8), translucent cover (3.9), and be connected with polishing table motor (3.95).
9. sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting according to claim 1 and polishing device, it is characterised in that:It is described Elevating mechanism includes being provided with lifting platform supporting plate (5.2), the lifting platform above the fixed mount being fixed in frame, the fixed mount Supporting plate (5.2) is fixedly connected with lifting platform base (5.3), the lifting platform base (5.3) respectively with two first elevating levers (5.4) With two second elevating lever (5.5) connections, two first elevating levers (5.4) and the fixed branch of two second elevating levers (5.5) Support connection lifting platform (5.6).
10. sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting according to claim 9 and polishing device, it is characterised in that:Institute The one end and lifting platform base (5.3) for stating the first elevating lever (5.4) are articulated and connected, the other end and liter of the first elevating lever (5.4) The drop sliding block of platform second (5.8) is articulated and connected, and one end and the lifting platform base (5.3) of the second elevating lever (5.5) are articulated and connected, and second The other end of elevating lever (5.5) is articulated and connected with the sliding block of lifting platform first (5.7), the first elevating lever (5.4) and the second elevating lever (5.5) it is articulated and connected.
CN201710558387.6A 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Sheet metal surface low-temperature polishing derusting and polishing device Pending CN107186562A (en)

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CN114905370A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-16 成都洪正光学有限公司 Cooling water circulation system is used in optical lens production
CN117140254A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-01 广州市华宝金属制品有限公司 Metal polishing equipment and use method
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