CN107182946B - Artificial propagation box for aleurodes ovatus - Google Patents

Artificial propagation box for aleurodes ovatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107182946B
CN107182946B CN201710415953.8A CN201710415953A CN107182946B CN 107182946 B CN107182946 B CN 107182946B CN 201710415953 A CN201710415953 A CN 201710415953A CN 107182946 B CN107182946 B CN 107182946B
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box body
box
box cover
propagation
cover
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CN107182946A (en
Inventor
杨念婉
李茂海
万方浩
徐海云
刘丽玲
张金花
丁岩
沙宪兰
李建平
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Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Institute of Plant Protection of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Institute of Plant Protection of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological control, and particularly provides an artificial propagation box for aleurodermis ovatus, which consists of a box body with an opening at the upper end and a box cover for sealing the box body, wherein the box body and the box cover are fixed by a fastening device, the fastening device consists of a circle of positioning edges arranged on the periphery of the opening of the box body and a plurality of movable buckles arranged on the box cover, and the movable buckles are fastened on the positioning edges on the box body; a plurality of first vent holes are formed in the side wall of the box body, and gauze nets are covered on the vent holes. The artificial propagation box for aleurophagus ovatus provided by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, convenient to detach the box cover and the box body, good in buckling effect of the fastening device, not easy to damage, low in cost and beneficial to improvement of propagation efficiency, and propagation raw materials are saved.

Description

Artificial propagation box for aleurodes ovatus
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of biological control, and particularly relates to an artificial propagation box for aleurodes ovatus.
Background
With the increasing development of pest biological control research, the propagation of amblyseius predatory mites is gradually scaled, but the feed for the propagation of predatory mites, such as substitutes such as pollen and the like, is difficult to propagate in large quantity and is easy to be infected by mites in the external environment, the aleuritophagus ovatus is the main food mite for the scaled propagation of amblyseius predatory mites, the propagation feed mainly comprises wheat bran, but no good container is used for propagating aleuritophagus ovatus at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a container for breeding aleyrodids, which can improve the breeding efficiency, reduce the cost and save raw materials.
Therefore, the invention provides an artificial propagation box for aleurodermis ovatus, which consists of a box body with an opening at the upper end and a box cover for sealing the box body, wherein the box body and the box cover are fixed through a fastening device, the fastening device consists of a circle of positioning edges arranged on the periphery of the opening of the box body and a plurality of movable buckles arranged on the box cover, and the movable buckles are fastened on the positioning edges on the box body; a plurality of first vent holes are formed in the side wall of the box body, and gauze is covered on the first vent holes.
The breeding box provided by the invention is simple to manufacture, the box body and the box cover are tightly fastened, the disassembly is convenient, the box body is provided with the first vent hole, the ventilation property is good, the breeding of the aleuritophagus ovatus is facilitated, the raw materials for breeding the aleuritophagus ovatus are saved, and the gauze net is arranged outside the first vent hole, so that the aleuritophagus ovatus is effectively prevented from escaping.
Furthermore, a circle of groove is formed in the inner wall of the box cover, a sealing ring is arranged in the groove, and the box cover and the box body are sealed through the sealing ring. Through setting up the sealing washer, improved sealed effect, effectively avoid the escape of oval powder mite by the gap department of lid and box body. The method completely prevents other meat mites and other miscellaneous mites from entering the box to eat the aleuropterid mites, and causes pollution to the propagation of the amblyseius predatory mites.
Further, an outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body and is sealed by a rubber sealing plug, and a pull ring is arranged on the bottom surface of the rubber sealing plug. The outlet is arranged at the bottom of the box body, so that the outflow of the bred raw materials from the outlet at the bottom can be controlled, and the flow can be controlled conveniently. The rubber sealing plug is convenient to pull out by arranging the pull ring on the bottom surface of the rubber sealing plug.
Furthermore, the box body is of a cylindrical shape with an opening at the upper end, the box cover is circular, a second vent hole is formed in the box cover, and a gauze is adhered to the second vent hole.
Furthermore, first air vent is square and has three, and three first air vent is at the box body lateral wall along circumferencial direction evenly distributed.
Preferably, the gauze is a 400-mesh gauze.
Furthermore, the box body is movably connected with two U-shaped handles which are oppositely arranged, and the surfaces of the U-shaped handles are provided with radians. The U-shaped handle is arranged on the box body, so that the box is convenient to take and place, the radian of the surface of the U-shaped handle simulates the finger shape of a person, and the hand feeling is comfortable.
Furthermore, the box body and the box cover are both made of polypropylene particles.
Further, the movable buckle is made of flat plastics.
Furthermore, two bulges with arc inclination are arranged on the inner side of the movable buckle. The two bulges are clamped into the positioning edge on the box cover as fastening points, so that the fastening degree is improved, and the box body and the box cover are fixed firmly.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the artificial propagation box for aleurophagus ovatus provided by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, convenient to detach the box cover and the box body, good in buckling effect of the fastening device, not easy to damage, low in cost and beneficial to improvement of propagation efficiency, and propagation raw materials are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a propagation cassette provided in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the propagation box provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the lid of the propagation box provided by the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a box body; 1.1, positioning edges; 2. a box cover; 2.1, a movable buckle; 2.2, convex; 3. a first vent hole; 4. a screen mesh; 5. a seal ring; 6. a U-shaped handle; 7. a rubber sealing plug; 8. a pull ring; 9. a second vent.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Example (b):
the embodiment provides an artificial propagation box for aleyrodids ovatus, which is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a box body 1 with an opening at the upper end and a box cover 2 for sealing the box body 1, wherein the size of the box body is 14cm in diameter and 16.3cm in height, and the box body 1 and the box cover 2 are both made of polypropylene particles. The box body 1 is a column with an opening at the upper end, the diameter of the box body 1 is 14cm, the height of the box body is 16.3cm, the box cover 2 is circular, the diameter of the box cover is 16.5cm, the box cover is provided with a second vent hole 9, a gauze is adhered to the second vent hole 9, and the second vent hole is a circular hole with the diameter of 10 cm.
The box body 1 and the box cover 2 are fixed through a fastening device, the fastening device is composed of a circle of positioning edges 1.1 arranged on the periphery of an opening of the box body 1 and a plurality of movable buckles 2.1 arranged on the box cover 2, and the movable buckles 2.1 are fastened on the positioning edges 1.1 on the box body 1; the movable buckle 2.1 is made of flat plastics. The inner side of the movable buckle 2.1 is provided with two bulges 2.2 with arc inclination. The two bulges 2.2 are clamped on the positioning edge 1.1 on the box cover as fastening points, so that the fastening degree is improved, and the box body 1 and the box cover 2 are firmly fixed. The movable buckles 2.1 provided by the embodiment are three and evenly distributed along the circumference of the box cover 2.
In order to increase the air permeability of the breeding box, a plurality of first air vents 3 are formed in the side wall of the box body 1, and gauze screens 4 cover the first air vents 3, so that the escape of aleurodermis ovata can be avoided. The first vent holes 3 provided by the embodiment are square holes of 5cm × 5cm, and the three first vent holes 3 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the box body 1 along the circumferential direction. The square hole is covered by a gauze with 400 meshes.
In this embodiment, 2 inner walls of lid are equipped with the round recess, be equipped with sealing washer 5 in the recess, lid 2 passes through sealing washer 5 with box body 1 and seals. Through setting up sealing washer 5, improved sealed effect, effectively avoid the escape of ellipse eating powder mite by the gap department of lid and box body.
In order to control the flow of the propagated raw materials from the bottom outlet and facilitate the control of the flow, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with an outlet, and the outlet is sealed by a rubber sealing plug 7. The bottom surface of the rubber sealing plug 7 is provided with a pull ring 8, and the pull ring 8 is arranged on the bottom surface of the rubber sealing plug 7, so that the rubber sealing plug 7 can be conveniently pulled out.
In this embodiment, two U-shaped handles 6 arranged oppositely are movably connected to the box body 1, and a radian is arranged on the surface of each U-shaped handle 6. The U-shaped handle 6 is arranged on the box body 1, so that the box is convenient to take and place, and the radian of the surface of the U-shaped handle 6 simulates human fingers, so that the hand feeling is comfortable.
The indoor artificial propagation box for aleurodermis ovatus is made of polypropylene, the indoor artificial propagation box is firstly cleaned by clear water before use, then is disinfected by alcohol or formalin solution, after disinfection and air drying, a propagation box cover is opened, prepared aleurodermis ovatus feed is filled in the propagation box, after aleurodermis ovatus breeding mites are inoculated, the propagation box cover is well covered, and the propagation box is placed at the temperature of 28 +/-1 ℃, the relative humidity of RH80 +/-5% and the light period of L0: d24 artificial climate boxes or breeding rooms.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is intended to be covered by the claims and any design similar or equivalent to the scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a predacious mite artificial propagation box which characterized in that: the propagation box consists of a box body (1) with an opening at the upper end and a box cover (2) for sealing the box body (1), the box body (1) and the box cover (2) are fixed through a fastening device, the fastening device consists of a circle of positioning edges (1.1) arranged on the periphery of the opening of the box body (1) and a plurality of movable buckles (2.1) arranged on the box cover (2), and the movable buckles (2.1) are fastened on the positioning edges (1.1) on the box body (1); a plurality of first vent holes (3) are formed in the side wall of the box body (1), and a gauze (4) is covered on the first vent holes (3); two circular arc inclination bulges (2.2) are arranged on the inner side of the movable buckle (2.1);
the box body (1) is of a cylindrical shape with an opening at the upper end, the box cover (2) is of a circular shape, a second vent hole (9) is formed in the box cover, and a gauze is adhered to the second vent hole (9);
the first vent holes (3) are square and three, and the three first vent holes (3) are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the box body (1) along the circumferential direction; the gauze (4) is a 400-mesh gauze;
the inner wall of the box cover (2) is provided with a circle of groove, a sealing ring (5) is arranged in the groove, and the box cover
(2) The box body (1) is sealed by a sealing ring (5);
an outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body (1), the outlet is sealed by a rubber sealing plug (7), and a pull ring (8) is arranged on the bottom surface of the rubber sealing plug (7);
the box body (1) is movably connected with two oppositely arranged U-shaped handles (6), and the surfaces of the U-shaped handles (6) are provided with radians;
the box body (1) and the box cover (2) are both made of polypropylene particles;
the movable buckle (2.1) is made of flat plastic.
CN201710415953.8A 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Artificial propagation box for aleurodes ovatus Active CN107182946B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710415953.8A CN107182946B (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Artificial propagation box for aleurodes ovatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710415953.8A CN107182946B (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Artificial propagation box for aleurodes ovatus

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CN107182946A CN107182946A (en) 2017-09-22
CN107182946B true CN107182946B (en) 2023-02-03

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006271360A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Kazunori Yamashita Healthily rearing box
CN202557926U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-11-28 张武顺 Folding-type sealing box
CN103238569A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-08-14 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Device and method for raising predacious mites
CN204653451U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-23 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of wooden insect rearing box being applicable to Pests of Tea-Plants virus production
CN205196752U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 广州甘蔗糖业研究所 Box is raised to insect
CN106070068A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-09 西南大学柑桔研究所 Predatory Mites mass rearing method
CN206024926U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-22 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司绥阳县分公司 Mythimna separata artificial breeding box
CN206760495U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-19 吉林省农业科学院 A kind of ellipse dispersion artificial propagation box

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101365703B1 (en) * 2012-04-03 2014-03-12 진병규 A paris consecutive forty-six device larvae

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006271360A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Kazunori Yamashita Healthily rearing box
CN202557926U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-11-28 张武顺 Folding-type sealing box
CN103238569A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-08-14 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Device and method for raising predacious mites
CN204653451U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-23 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of wooden insect rearing box being applicable to Pests of Tea-Plants virus production
CN205196752U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 广州甘蔗糖业研究所 Box is raised to insect
CN106070068A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-09 西南大学柑桔研究所 Predatory Mites mass rearing method
CN206024926U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-22 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司绥阳县分公司 Mythimna separata artificial breeding box
CN206760495U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-19 吉林省农业科学院 A kind of ellipse dispersion artificial propagation box

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