A kind of detent mechanism for reel of weaving
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, and in particular to textile machine equipment.
Background technology
Weaving reel, winds weaving yarn, weaving reel is plugged on the spindle blade of spindle, with the rotation of spindle thereon
And rotate, yarn from coil to coil thereon is separated from weaving reel, for machining textile.
The content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention:How weaving reel is fastened on the spindle blade of spindle.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of detent mechanism for reel of weaving, it is described
Spindle blade is hollow, and the bottom that the tightening device is arranged on cavity in the bottom of cavity in spindle blade, spindle blade is provided with base;
The tightening device includes the first semicircular ring being arranged on base and the second semicircular ring, is slidably fitted on base
Power sliding block, the lift actuator that is slidably fitted on the wall of spindle blade side;
First semicircular ring and the second semicircular ring are symmetrical set, and the first semicircular ring is provided with the first convex portion, the second semicircular ring
Provided with the second convex portion, the first strip through-hole and the second strip through-hole are opened up on the side wall of spindle blade, the first convex portion coordinates at first
In shape through hole, the second convex portion coordinates in the second strip through-hole;
The tail end of first semicircular ring and the tail end of the second semicircular ring are hinged on base, the head end of the first semicircular ring, second
The head end of semicircular ring is flexibly connected with power sliding block respectively;
The power sliding block is provided with the curved groove moved towards up and down;
Vertical slots are opened up on the wall of spindle blade side, the lift actuator is slidably fitted in vertical slots, lift actuator
End be provided with elastic telescopic part, radially projecting spindle blade of the elastic telescopic part along spindle blade, the end of elastic telescopic part is triangular in shape;
Lift actuator is provided with slide bar, and slide bar is located at the hollow intracavitary of spindle blade;
Triangular groove, the bottom of the close weaving reel of triangular groove are opened up on the madial wall of weaving reel;
Weaving reel is set on spindle blade, and descending along spindle blade, and the bottom of weaving reel drives the bullet of radially projecting spindle blade
Property extensible member, elastic telescopic part drive lift actuator it is descending, the slide bar of lift actuator is descending and slips into the curve
Groove, power sliding block is moved along base, struts the head end of the first semicircular ring and the head end of the second semicircular ring, and the first convex portion protrudes first
Strip through-hole and be pressed on the madial wall of weaving reel, the second convex portion protrudes second strip through-hole and is pressed on weaving reel
On madial wall.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the external diameter of the base is more than the external diameter of spindle blade, and the bottom of descending weaving reel drives
Elastic telescopic part and lift actuator are descending along spindle blade, and weaving reel can not overcome the elastic force of elastic telescopic part, elastic telescopic
Part keeps the state of prominent lift actuator;When lift actuator and the base contacts and after be pressed on the base,
End elastic telescopic part triangular in shape is driven to be retracted the lift actuator in the bottom for continuing descending weaving reel;Weaving
Reel is continued traveling downwardly, until its bottom is pressed on the base, now, elastic telescopic part is prominent described under elastic reaction
Lift actuator, and insert in the triangular groove of weaving reel.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the elastic telescopic part of the triangular groove is inserted, is strutted and stretching weaving volume with left and right
The first convex portion and the second convex portion of cylinder fasten the weaving reel on spindle blade together, jointly.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, it is necessary to which when weaving reel is removed from spindle blade, weaving reel rises along the spindle blade, drives
The elastic telescopic part rises, and elastic telescopic part drives power sliding block reverse movement and resetted, and power sliding block drives the first semicircle
Ring and the second semicircular ring reset;When the lift actuator is risen at the top of the vertical slots, the weaving volume persistently risen
Cylinder overcomes the elastic force of elastic telescopic part and elastic telescopic part is retracted the lift actuator;Afterwards, weaving reel is from spindle blade
It is upper to extract.
The base is provided with articulated column, and the tail end of first semicircular ring and the tail end of the second semicircular ring are hinged on described
On articulated column.
The head end of first semicircular ring is provided with the first extension, the first extension and opens up the first shaped form chute;The second half
The head end of annulus is provided with the second extension, the second extension and opens up the second shaped form chute, the first shaped form chute and second
Shaped form chute is symmetrical set;Power sliding block is provided with the first slide bar and the second slide bar, and first slide bar coordinates in institute
State in the first shaped form chute, second slide bar coordinates in the second shaped form chute;Linear cunning is opened up on base
Block chute, power sliding block is slidably fitted in the sliding block chute;First shaped form chute is by first linear chute, second
Bar linear chute, Article 3 linear chute are combined, wherein, first linear chute is put down with the sliding block chute
OK.First slide bar slips into the Article 2 linear chute by first linear chute, the head end of the first semicircular ring and
The head end of second semicircular ring is located remotely from each other, and the first convex portion and the second convex portion or so are strutted.
The bottom of first extension is provided with second time convex portion, first provided with first time convex portion, the bottom of the second extension
Opened up on convex portion and open up the second lockhole on the first lockhole, second time convex portion;Power sliding block is provided with the first upper convex portion and second
Convex portion, the first upper convex portion is provided with the first lock pin, and the second upper convex portion is provided with the second lock pin, and the first lock pin and the second lock pin are horizontal
Set;First slide bar is arranged on the top of the first upper convex portion, and second slide bar is arranged on the top of second upper convex portion
Portion, the first slide bar and the second slide bar, which are erect, to be set;First slide bar slips into described first by the Article 2 linear chute
The process of bar linear chute, is exactly that the first lock pin inserts the mistake that first lockhole, the second lock pin insert second lockhole
Journey.Power sliding block and the first semicircular ring, the second semicircular ring are because described in the first lock pin insertion first lockhole, the insertion of the second lock pin
Second lockhole and be locked, it is to avoid the first convex portion and the second convex portion or so are strutted.
The bottom of first extension is provided with the four times convex portions, the 3rd provided with the three times convex portions, the bottom of the second extension
Opened up on convex portion and open up the 4th lockhole on the 3rd lockhole, the four times convex portions;Power sliding block is provided with the first upper convex portion and second
Convex portion, the first upper convex portion is provided with the 3rd lock pin, and the second upper convex portion is provided with the 4th lock pin, and the 3rd lock pin and the 4th lock pin are horizontal
Set;First slide bar is arranged on the top of the first upper convex portion, and second slide bar is arranged on the top of second upper convex portion
Portion, the first slide bar and the second slide bar, which are erect, to be set;First slide bar slips into the described 3rd by the Article 2 linear chute
The process of bar linear chute, is exactly that the 3rd lock pin inserts the mistake that the 3rd lockhole, the 4th lock pin insert the 4th lockhole
Journey.First semicircular ring, the second semicircular ring and the first convex portion thereon, the second convex portion or so are strutted, and are pressed on the interior of weaving reel
On the wall of side, by its stretching on spindle blade, at the same time, the 3rd lock pin inserts the 3rd lockhole, the insertion of the 4th lock pin described the
Four lockholes;The madial wall of weaving reel has reaction force to the first semicircular ring, the second semicircular ring, and the reaction force makes the 3rd lockhole
There is the shearing force of a radial direction to the 3rd lock pin, the reaction force makes the 4th lockhole have the shearing force of a radial direction to the 4th lock pin, on
State shearing force and can be prevented effectively from the 3rd lock pin and depart from from the 3rd lockhole, above-mentioned shearing force can be prevented effectively from the 4th lock pin from the 4th
Depart from lockhole, i.e. power sliding block is locked, and the first semicircular ring, the second semicircular ring are also locked therewith.Weaving reel need to be removed
When, weaving reel is pulled out on workman, lift actuator is no longer by the pressure of weaving reel, and lift actuator rises, thereon
Slide bar is moved in the curved groove, driving power sliding block movement, and in the presence of axial tension, the 3rd lock pin is from the 3rd lockhole
Middle to extract, the 4th lock pin is extracted from the 4th lockhole.Afterwards, lift actuator continues to rise, and power sliding block continues reverse move
Dynamic, power sliding block drives the first semicircular ring and the second semicircular ring to reset.
Power sliding block is opened on the guiding plate provided with plate, the curved groove is oriented to.
Madial wall annular spread of the triangular groove along weaving reel, specifically, triangular groove integrally in an annular, are divided
Cloth is on the madial wall of weaving reel, and the section of triangular groove is triangular in shape.
Lift actuator opens up telescopic chute, and elastic telescopic part is arranged in the telescopic chute, and elastic telescopic part includes sliding
The dynamic telescopic head coordinated in the telescopic chute, the extensible member spring being arranged between telescopic head and the telescopic chute.Operation
In, the center line for reel of weaving is vertical with the center line (or elastic telescopic direction of elastic telescopic part) of lift actuator, under
The bottom of capable weaving reel is pressed in the inclined plane of elastic telescopic part triangle shaped ends.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the combining structure schematic diagram of spindle blade and weaving reel;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 sectional view;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 top view;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of lift actuator 41 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation in Fig. 4 from right side obtained by tightening device 40;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of power sliding block 44 in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 top view;
Figure 10 is Fig. 8 left view.
Symbol description in figure:
10th, spindle blade;11st, cavity in spindle blade;12nd, base;13rd, the first strip through-hole;14th, vertical slots;140th, linear chute;
15th, column;
20th, weaving reel;21st, triangular groove;
40th, tightening device;41st, lift actuator;411st, slide bar;412nd, the sliding block coordinated with linear chute;413rd, bullet
Property extensible member;414th, telescopic head;415th, extensible member spring;42nd, the first semicircular ring;420th, the first convex portion;43rd, the second semicircle
Ring;430th, the second convex portion;44th, power sliding block;45th, it is oriented to plate;46th, curved groove;47th, articulated column;49th, the first extension;50、
First shaped form chute;51st, first linear chute;52nd, Article 2 linear chute;521st, Article 3 linear chute;
53rd, the first slide bar;54th, the second slide bar;55th, sliding block chute;56th, first time convex portion;57th, the first upper convex portion;58th, second is convex
Portion;59th, the first lock pin;
60th, the three times convex portions;61st, the 3rd lockhole;62nd, the 3rd lock pin.
Embodiment
Detailed description below is referring to figs. 1 to Figure 10
A kind of detent mechanism for reel of weaving, the spindle blade 10 is hollow, and the tightening device 40 is arranged on cavity in spindle blade
The bottom of cavity is provided with base 12 in 11 bottom, spindle blade;It is characterized in that:The tightening device includes being arranged on base
First semicircular ring 42 and the second semicircular ring 43, the power sliding block 44 being slidably fitted on base, it is slidably fitted on the wall of spindle blade side
Lift actuator 41;
First semicircular ring and the second semicircular ring are symmetrical set, and the first semicircular ring is provided with the first convex portion 420, the second semicircle
It is equipped with the second convex portion 430, the side wall of spindle blade and opens up the first strip through-hole 13 and the second strip through-hole, the first convex portion coordinates
In first strip through-hole, the second convex portion coordinates in the second strip through-hole;
The tail end of first semicircular ring and the tail end of the second semicircular ring are hinged on base, the head end of the first semicircular ring, second
The head end of semicircular ring is flexibly connected with power sliding block respectively;
The power sliding block is provided with the curved groove 46 moved towards up and down;
Vertical slots 14 are opened up on the wall of spindle blade side, the lift actuator is slidably fitted in vertical slots, lift driving
The end of part is provided with elastic telescopic part 413, radially projecting spindle blade of the elastic telescopic part along spindle blade, and the end of elastic telescopic part is in three
It is angular;Lift actuator is provided with slide bar 411, and slide bar is located at the hollow intracavitary of spindle blade;
Triangular groove 21, the bottom of the close weaving reel of triangular groove are opened up on the madial wall of weaving reel.
The base 12 is provided with the tail end hinge of articulated column 47, the tail end of first semicircular ring 42 and the second semicircular ring 43
It is connected on the articulated column.
The head end of first semicircular ring 42 is provided with the first extension 49, the first extension and opens up the first shaped form chute 50;
The head end of second semicircular ring is provided with the second extension, the second extension and opens up the second shaped form chute, the first shaped form chute
It is symmetrical set with the second shaped form chute.
Power sliding block 44 is provided with the first slide bar 53 and the second slide bar 54, and first slide bar coordinates in first curve
In shape chute, second slide bar coordinates in the second shaped form chute.
Linear sliding block chute 55 is opened up on base 41, power sliding block is slidably fitted in the sliding block chute.
First shaped form chute is slided by first linear chute 51, Article 2 linear chute 52, Article 3 linear
Groove 521 is combined, wherein, first linear chute is parallel with the sliding block chute.
The bottom of first extension 49 is provided with second time convex portion provided with first time convex portion 56, the bottom of the second extension, the
Once opened up on convex portion and open up the second lockhole on the first lockhole, second time convex portion.Power sliding block 44 is provided with the first upper convex portion 57
With the second upper convex portion 58, the first upper convex portion be provided with the first lock pin 59, the second upper convex portion be provided with the second lock pin, the first lock pin and
Second lock pin is laterally set;First slide bar 53 is arranged on the top of the first upper convex portion, and second slide bar 54 is arranged on institute
The top of the second upper convex portion is stated, the first slide bar and the second slide bar, which are erect, to be set.First slide bar is by the Article 2 linear
Chute 52 slips into the process of first linear chute 51, is exactly that the first lock pin inserts first lockhole, the second lock pin
Insert the process of second lockhole.
The bottom of first extension 49 is provided with the four times convex portions provided with the three times convex portions 60, the bottom of the second extension, the
Opened up on three times convex portions and open up the 4th lockhole on the 3rd lockhole 61, the four times convex portions.Power sliding block 44 is provided with the first upper convex portion
57 and second upper convex portion 58, the first upper convex portion is provided with the 3rd lock pin 62, and the second upper convex portion is provided with the 4th lock pin, the 3rd lock pin
Laterally set with the 4th lock pin;First slide bar 53 is arranged on the top of the first upper convex portion, and second slide bar 54 is arranged on
The top of second upper convex portion, the first slide bar and the second slide bar, which are erect, to be set.First slide bar is by the Article 2 straight line
Shape chute 52 slips into the process of the Article 3 linear chute 521, is exactly that the 3rd lock pin inserts the 3rd lockhole, the 4th lock
The process of pin insertion the 4th lockhole.
Power sliding block 44 is opened on the guiding plate provided with plate 45, the curved groove 46 is oriented to.
Madial wall annular spread of the triangular groove 21 along weaving reel 20.
Lift actuator 41 opens up telescopic chute, and elastic telescopic part 413 is arranged in the telescopic chute, elastic telescopic part bag
The extensible member bullet for include the telescopic head 414 being slidably fitted in the telescopic chute, being arranged between telescopic head and the telescopic chute
Spring 415.
A kind of workflow of the detent mechanism of reel of weaving of the present invention is as follows:
First, weaving reel 20 is set on spindle blade 10, and descending along spindle blade, and the bottom driving of weaving reel is radially projecting
The elastic telescopic part 413 of spindle blade, elastic telescopic part drives lift actuator 41 descending.
Second, the slide bar 411 of lift actuator 41 is descending and slips into the curved groove 46, and power sliding block 44 is moved along base
It is dynamic, strut the head end of the first semicircular ring 42 and the head end of the second semicircular ring 43, the first convex portion 420 protrude the first strip through-hole 13 and
Be pressed on weaving reel 20 madial wall on, the second convex portion 430 protrude the second strip through-hole and be pressed on weaving reel inner side
On wall.
3rd, after lift actuator 41 is contacted with the base 12 and is pressed on the base, continue descending spinning
The elastic telescopic part 413 that the bottom for knitting reel 20 drives end triangular in shape is retracted the lift actuator 41;Weaving reel
20 continue traveling downwardly, until its bottom is pressed on the base 12, now, elastic telescopic part 413 is under elastic reaction, prominent institute
Lift actuator 41 is stated, and is inserted in the triangular groove 21 of weaving reel.
4th, it is necessary to which when weaving reel 20 is removed from spindle blade 10, weaving reel rises along the spindle blade, drives the bullet
Property extensible member 413 rise, elastic telescopic part drive power sliding block 44 move backward and reset, power sliding block drive the first semicircular ring
42 and second semicircular ring 43 reset;When the lift actuator 41 rises to 14 top of vertical slots, persistently rise
Weaving reel 20 overcomes the elastic force of elastic telescopic part 413 and elastic telescopic part is retracted the lift actuator 41;Afterwards, spin
Reel is knitted to extract from spindle blade 10.
Above content is only the better embodiment of the present invention, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention
Thought, will change in specific embodiments and applications, this specification content should not be construed as to this hair
Bright limitation.