CN107173791A - A kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107173791A
CN107173791A CN201710452938.0A CN201710452938A CN107173791A CN 107173791 A CN107173791 A CN 107173791A CN 201710452938 A CN201710452938 A CN 201710452938A CN 107173791 A CN107173791 A CN 107173791A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mushroom
vitamin
rich
preparation
crisp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710452938.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王艳龙
江海
张成兵
赵赟鑫
黄重
郭伟
张选明
张秀英
苏适
薛静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hanzhoung Institute Of Agricultural Sciences (shaanxi Rice Research Institute)
Original Assignee
Hanzhoung Institute Of Agricultural Sciences (shaanxi Rice Research Institute)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hanzhoung Institute Of Agricultural Sciences (shaanxi Rice Research Institute) filed Critical Hanzhoung Institute Of Agricultural Sciences (shaanxi Rice Research Institute)
Priority to CN201710452938.0A priority Critical patent/CN107173791A/en
Publication of CN107173791A publication Critical patent/CN107173791A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/15Vitamins
    • A23L33/155Vitamins A or D
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof, belong to food processing technology field.It is characterized in that fresh mushroom raw material is selected, is classified, cleans, cutting into slices(Or it is non-divided), ultraviolet light+microwave drying, vacuum low temperature dewatering or vacuum frying de-oiling, seasoning(Or keep original flavor), sorting, the modern production process such as nitrogen-filled packaging is refined forms.Technology is conveniently eaten invention provides a kind of mushroom, the technical products unique flavor, nutrition delicious food, instant preferably maintain the nutritive value of mushroom.The product can be additionally used in the vitamin D for supplementing needed by human body, with pre- preventing bone rarefaction, atherosclerosis, the effects such as improving immunity of organisms, cancer-resisting simultaneously.

Description

A kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof, belong to food processing technology field.
Background technology
Mushroom is nutritious, delicious flavour, is the delicacies in people's daily life.Detection finds, in mushroom except rich in Ergosterol(Provitamin D)Outside, also containing lentinan, enzyme, multivitamin, mineral matter, the composition such as mineral nutrient element. Modern medicine and Nutritional studies find that mushroom, which has, promotes human metabolism, improves the work(such as immunity of organisms, cancer-resisting Effect.In addition mushroom also to diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis, catarrhal jaundice, neuritis etc. rise therapeutic action, again can be used for indigestion, Constipation, fat-reducing etc..
Vitamin D is a kind of " sunlight vitamin ", could only be synthesized when sunlight irradiates human body.When human nutrition is bad And/or during by sunlight underexposure, the deficiency disease of vitamin D can be caused.Vitamin D deficiency is a kind of disease of generally existing Disease, can cause the rickets of children, the disease such as the rickets of adult and the osteoporosis of the elderly when serious.Research shows, It is relevant that vitamin D deficiency and human motion are weak, endocrine system disorder, immunity, fertility decline etc., and with tumour, The occurrence and development of diabetes, arthritis, chronic kidney disease, hypertension etc. have substantial connection.Therefore, external source replenishing vitamins are passed through D and its related medicine can not only effectively treat vitamin D deficiency, more can have good on above-mentioned chronic chronic disease is prevented and treated Effect.
Contain substantial amounts of ergosterol in mushroom, ergosterol is provitamin D, by the mushroom after processing using Exposure to Sunlight or Specific UV light source irradiates, the ergosterol in mushroom(Provitamin D)Vitamin is converted into by photochemical reaction step D, will be enriched in the mushroom section of vitamin D, the crisp mushroom chips of various local flavors is made.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention relates to a kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof, this method will Other nutritional ingredients that provitamin D is converted into vitamin D, mushroom through photochemical reaction step in mushroom are also able to very well Reservation.Meanwhile, ultraviolet light is directly carried out during mushroom dewatered drying and in cool down, work is simplified Step, saves time and labor cost, and oven temperature accelerates light reaction conversion process, improves transformation efficiency, saves Cost.The technical products provide a kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof, enrich mushroom product Species, meets the diversified demand of consumer, improves the added value of mushroom, is further development mushroom industry, realizes production Industry, which is shaken off poverty, has established good basis.
The content of the invention
To achieve the above object, the invention discloses a kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof, it is special Levy and be to comprise the following steps:
(1)The raw material of the problems such as rotting, going mouldy in mushroom raw material, brown stain is rejected, by preferred mushroom raw material by large, medium and small Be classified, after cleaning, it is big cut 4, in cut 3, small cut 2(Or it is non-divided).
(2)The mushroom pieces segmented dry+ultraviolet source irradiation through microwave dehydration, treat that mushroom pieces water content reaches that 15% is left When right, microwave drying, the min of ultraviolet source prolonged exposure 30 are closed.
(3)By the mushroom pieces after dehydration under the conditions of 80 ~ 90 DEG C, fried 5 ~ 10min, centrifugation de-oiling 3min take out mushroom Crisp chip, directly weighs, vacuum pack with nitrogen.
(4)Obtained original flavor crisp mushroom chips using spraying or the method such as can be smeared into according to the preference of consumer, be deployed into (Saline taste, garlic taste, sweet taste etc.)A variety of local flavors, to meet consumer demand.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein Example is applied only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Preferred mushroom raw material is classified as large, medium and small, after cleaning, it is big cut 4, in cut 3, small cut 2 (Or it is non-divided), microwave dehydration drying+ultraviolet source irradiation, when mushroom pieces water content reaches 15% or so, closing microwave is done It is dry, the min of ultraviolet source prolonged exposure 30, by the mushroom pieces after dehydration under the conditions of 80 ~ 90 DEG C, fried 5 ~ 10min, centrifugation are de- Oily 3min, takes out crisp mushroom chips, directly weighs, vacuum pack with nitrogen.
Embodiment 2
Preferred mushroom raw material is classified as large, medium and small, after cleaning, it is big cut 4, in cut 3, small cut 2 (Or it is non-divided), microwave dehydration drying+ultraviolet source irradiation, when mushroom pieces water content reaches 15% or so, closing microwave is done Dry, the mushroom pieces after dehydration are added salt, five-spice powder etc. by the min of ultraviolet source prolonged exposure 30, under the conditions of 80 ~ 90 DEG C, Fried 5 ~ 10min, centrifugation de-oiling 3min, take out crisp mushroom chips, directly weigh, vacuum pack with nitrogen.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that fresh mushroom raw material is selected, classification, Cleaning, section(Or it is non-divided), ultraviolet light, vacuum frying de-oiling, seasoning(Or keep original flavor), sorting, nitrogen-filled packaging etc. Modern production process is refined to be formed.
2. a kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that reject The raw material of the problems such as rotting, going mouldy in mushroom raw material, brown stain, preferred mushroom raw material is classified as large, medium and small, clearly After washing, it is big cut 4, in cut 3, small cut 2(Or it is non-divided).
3. a kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that will cut The mushroom pieces divided are through microwave drying+ultraviolet source irradiation, when mushroom pieces water content reaches 15% or so, close microwave drying, The min of ultraviolet source prolonged exposure 30.
4. a kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that de- Mushroom pieces after water are under the conditions of 80 ~ 90 DEG C, fried 5 ~ 10min, centrifugation de-oiling 3min, take out original flavor crisp mushroom chips, directly claim Weight, vacuum pack with nitrogen.
5. a kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that original flavor Crisp mushroom chips using spraying or the method such as can smear according to the preference of consumer, be deployed into(Saline taste, garlic taste, sweet taste etc.)It is many Local flavor is planted, to meet consumer demand.
CN201710452938.0A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof Pending CN107173791A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710452938.0A CN107173791A (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710452938.0A CN107173791A (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107173791A true CN107173791A (en) 2017-09-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710452938.0A Pending CN107173791A (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of crisp mushroom chips rich in vitamin D and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107173791A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108294295A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-20 安徽东方果园生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of homovitamin D crisp mushroom chips

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101919529A (en) * 2010-08-20 2010-12-22 丽水市咏林食品有限公司 Method for producing primary-color low-fat crisp mushroom chips
CN102028192A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-04-27 南京农业大学 Method for producing instant pleurotus eryngii chips
CN106072504A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-09 福建省好口福食品有限公司 A kind of processing method of crisp mushroom chips
CN106260454A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 西峡县攀润食品有限公司 A kind of processing method of instant mushroom crispy slice
CN106666024A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-05-17 陕西理工大学 Vitamin D2-rich natural bacterium powder tablet candy and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101919529A (en) * 2010-08-20 2010-12-22 丽水市咏林食品有限公司 Method for producing primary-color low-fat crisp mushroom chips
CN102028192A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-04-27 南京农业大学 Method for producing instant pleurotus eryngii chips
CN106072504A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-09 福建省好口福食品有限公司 A kind of processing method of crisp mushroom chips
CN106260454A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 西峡县攀润食品有限公司 A kind of processing method of instant mushroom crispy slice
CN106666024A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-05-17 陕西理工大学 Vitamin D2-rich natural bacterium powder tablet candy and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108294295A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-20 安徽东方果园生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of homovitamin D crisp mushroom chips

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Application publication date: 20170919

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