CN107171844A - A kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate - Google Patents

A kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107171844A
CN107171844A CN201710367996.3A CN201710367996A CN107171844A CN 107171844 A CN107171844 A CN 107171844A CN 201710367996 A CN201710367996 A CN 201710367996A CN 107171844 A CN107171844 A CN 107171844A
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mrow
fault rate
msubsup
rate
communication device
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CN107171844B (en
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钟远强
李�杰
李卫军
梁炯光
许柏涛
黄越
陈焕锐
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Electric Power Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Electric Power Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/14Network analysis or design
    • H04L41/142Network analysis or design using statistical or mathematical methods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/14Network analysis or design
    • H04L41/147Network analysis or design for predicting network behaviour

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Management Of Digital Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate.The present invention is according to equipment total breakdown situation prediction unit fault progression trend(Fault mode), select corresponding fault rate to do sums according to unit failure development trend average, the sample set that can apply to unit failure is smaller, and is estimated under the indefinite occasion of communication device component fault mode unit failure rate.

Description

A kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power communication device technical field, more particularly, to a kind of electric power communication device unit failure The evaluation method of rate.
Background technology
Power telecom network builds communication transmission medium and has been done step-by-step from microwave to optical cable and changes, technical system realize from Leap from Synchronous Digital Hierarchy to SDH.Current power communication network construction object includes transmission network, service network and branch Net is supportted, Integrated Services Transmission will be increasingly becoming the main body of communication service, and the application of technology is more embodied in data and Information Level To be from the circuit switching that voice transfer is representative, to the transition period using IP technologies as the data exchange of representative on face.Now Power telecom network use electric power communication device substantially, therefore power communication system security risk is logical mainly due to electric power Letter equipment fault and produce, and the estimation of electric power communication device unit failure rate be risk assessment, spare parts management it is main according to One of according to.
The content of the invention
In the prior art, when fault sample collection is larger, typically according to the historical failure situation of part, the number of use The method of reason statistics carrys out the fault rate of estimation components, but the sample set of unit failure is smaller, and communication device component fault mode It is indefinite, it is impossible to using the method for mathematical statistics come the fault rate of estimation components.
Based on this, it is necessary to which the technology for failing to estimate the fault rate of electric power communication device for prior art is asked Topic is there is provided a kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate, and concrete technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate, this method comprises the following steps:
1) set certain communication equipment C and run N, this kind of equipment wherein containing S part, is designated as ci(i=1,2 ..., S), Producer's nominal fault rate of each part is λi(i=1,2 ..., S), before N statistics fault rate be
2) overall irrelevance σs of the N equipment C to nominal fault rate before calculatingj(j=1,2 ..., N);
3) N parts c before calculatingi(i=1,2 ..., S) to the irrelevance of producer's nominal fault rate
4) estimation N+1 parts ciThe fault rate of (i=1,2 ..., S):
If σj(j=1,2 ..., N) meet σ12(the σ of > 2N-1N) or σN-1N(the σ of > 212), take the system of nearest 2 years Fault rate is counted to estimate N+1 fault rate;
Otherwise, N statistics fault rate estimates N+1 fault rate before taking.
Further, in step 2) in,
Further, in step 3) in,
Further, in step 4) in, by taking the statistics fault rate of nearest 2 years to estimate the public affairs of N+1 fault rate Formula is as follows:
Wherein,
Further, in step 4) in, the formula of N+1 fault rate is estimated by the statistics fault rate of N before It is as follows:
Wherein,
Relative to prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:According to the event of equipment total breakdown situation prediction unit Hinder development trend (fault mode), select corresponding fault rate to do sums according to unit failure development trend average, can apply to The sample set of unit failure is smaller, and unit failure rate is estimated under the indefinite occasion of communication device component fault mode Calculate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of workflow diagram of the evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate, comprises the following steps:
1) set certain communication equipment C and run N, this kind of equipment wherein containing S part, is designated as ci(i=1,2 ..., S), Producer's nominal fault rate of each part is λi(i=1,2 ..., S), before N statistics fault rate be
2) overall irrelevance σs of the N equipment C to nominal fault rate before calculatingj(j=1,2 ..., N).
3) N parts c before calculatingi(i=1,2 ..., S) to the irrelevance of producer's nominal fault rate
4) estimation N+1 parts ciThe fault rate of (i=1,2 ..., S).
Because the sample number of single type components is smaller, its failure typically exhibits random characteristic, it is impossible to embody its failure The development trend of rate.Equipment includes polytype part, and its total breakdown rate is larger due to sample number, can embody total event Barrier trend.If total breakdown rate presents and significantly rises or falls trend, more in recent years the fault rate energy of part (such as nearest 2 years) The development trend of unit failure rate is preferably embodied, takes the statistics fault rate of nearest 2 years to carry out arithmetic mean, with nominal fault Rate compares the fault rate for taking wherein the greater as estimation.If obvious variation tendency is not presented for total breakdown rate, take over the years Fault rate do arithmetic mean, wherein the greater is taken compared with nominal fault rate as the fault rate of estimation;And if total breakdown Obvious variation tendency is not presented for rate, then takes fault rate over the years to do arithmetic mean, is taken compared with nominal fault rate wherein larger Person as estimation fault rate.
If so σj(j=1,2 ..., N) meet σ12(the σ of > 2N-1N) or σN-1N(the σ of > 212), take nearest 2 years Statistics fault rate estimate N+1 fault rate.
Wherein,
Otherwise, N statistics fault rate estimates N+1 fault rate before taking.
Wherein,
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate, it is characterised in that
This method comprises the following steps:
1) set certain communication equipment C and run N, this kind of equipment wherein containing S part, is designated as ci(i=1,2 ..., S), each portion Producer's nominal fault rate of part is λi(i=1,2 ..., S), before N statistics fault rate be
2) overall irrelevance σs of the N equipment C to nominal fault rate before calculatingj(j=1,2 ..., N);
3) N parts c before calculatingi(i=1,2 ..., S) to the irrelevance of producer's nominal fault rate
4) estimation N+1 parts ciThe fault rate of (i=1,2 ..., S):
If σj(j=1,2 ..., N) meet σ12(the σ of > 2N-1N) or σN-1N(the σ of > 212), take the statistics failure of nearest 2 years Rate estimates N+1 fault rate;
Otherwise, N statistics fault rate estimates N+1 fault rate before taking.
2. the evaluation method of a kind of electric power communication device unit failure rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step It is rapid 2) in,
3. the evaluation method of a kind of electric power communication device unit failure rate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in step It is rapid 3) in,
4. the evaluation method of a kind of electric power communication device unit failure rate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in step It is rapid 4) in, by taking the statistics fault rate of nearest 2 years as follows come the formula for estimating N+1 fault rate:
<mrow> <msubsup> <mi>f</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>=</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>x</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <munderover> <mi>&amp;Sigma;</mi> <mrow> <mi>j</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>N</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </munderover> <msubsup> <mi>w</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>j</mi> </msubsup> <mo>*</mo> <msubsup> <mi>f</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>j</mi> </msubsup> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;lambda;</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>,</mo> <mi>i</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mo>...</mo> <mo>,</mo> <mi>S</mi> </mrow>
Wherein,
5. the evaluation method of a kind of electric power communication device unit failure rate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in step It is rapid 4) in, it is as follows come the formula for estimating N+1 fault rate by the statistics fault rate of N before:
<mrow> <msubsup> <mi>f</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>=</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>x</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <munderover> <mo>&amp;Sigma;</mo> <mrow> <mi>j</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </munderover> <msubsup> <mi>w</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>j</mi> </msubsup> <mo>*</mo> <msubsup> <mi>f</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>j</mi> </msubsup> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>&amp;lambda;</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>,</mo> <mi>i</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mo>...</mo> <mo>,</mo> <mi>S</mi> </mrow>
Wherein,
CN201710367996.3A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Estimation method for failure rate of power communication equipment component Active CN107171844B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016091312A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-05-23 株式会社東芝 Fault diagnosis apparatus and fault diagnosis method
US20160246666A1 (en) * 2015-02-23 2016-08-25 Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. Detection and correction of fault induced delayed voltage recovery
CN106503417A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-03-15 国网江苏省电力公司泰州供电公司 A kind of electrical equipment fault rate computational methods based on state evaluation
CN106569095A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-04-19 于祥茹 Power grid fault diagnosis system based on weighted average dependence classifier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016091312A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-05-23 株式会社東芝 Fault diagnosis apparatus and fault diagnosis method
US20160246666A1 (en) * 2015-02-23 2016-08-25 Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. Detection and correction of fault induced delayed voltage recovery
CN106503417A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-03-15 国网江苏省电力公司泰州供电公司 A kind of electrical equipment fault rate computational methods based on state evaluation
CN106569095A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-04-19 于祥茹 Power grid fault diagnosis system based on weighted average dependence classifier

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
段小峰: "基于设备状态评价的故障率计算", 《2016年江苏省城市供用电学术年会论文集》 *

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