CN107171844A - A kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate - Google Patents
A kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate Download PDFInfo
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- CN107171844A CN107171844A CN201710367996.3A CN201710367996A CN107171844A CN 107171844 A CN107171844 A CN 107171844A CN 201710367996 A CN201710367996 A CN 201710367996A CN 107171844 A CN107171844 A CN 107171844A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/142—Network analysis or design using statistical or mathematical methods
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/147—Network analysis or design for predicting network behaviour
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Abstract
A kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate.The present invention is according to equipment total breakdown situation prediction unit fault progression trend(Fault mode), select corresponding fault rate to do sums according to unit failure development trend average, the sample set that can apply to unit failure is smaller, and is estimated under the indefinite occasion of communication device component fault mode unit failure rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power communication device technical field, more particularly, to a kind of electric power communication device unit failure
The evaluation method of rate.
Background technology
Power telecom network builds communication transmission medium and has been done step-by-step from microwave to optical cable and changes, technical system realize from
Leap from Synchronous Digital Hierarchy to SDH.Current power communication network construction object includes transmission network, service network and branch
Net is supportted, Integrated Services Transmission will be increasingly becoming the main body of communication service, and the application of technology is more embodied in data and Information Level
To be from the circuit switching that voice transfer is representative, to the transition period using IP technologies as the data exchange of representative on face.Now
Power telecom network use electric power communication device substantially, therefore power communication system security risk is logical mainly due to electric power
Letter equipment fault and produce, and the estimation of electric power communication device unit failure rate be risk assessment, spare parts management it is main according to
One of according to.
The content of the invention
In the prior art, when fault sample collection is larger, typically according to the historical failure situation of part, the number of use
The method of reason statistics carrys out the fault rate of estimation components, but the sample set of unit failure is smaller, and communication device component fault mode
It is indefinite, it is impossible to using the method for mathematical statistics come the fault rate of estimation components.
Based on this, it is necessary to which the technology for failing to estimate the fault rate of electric power communication device for prior art is asked
Topic is there is provided a kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate, and concrete technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate, this method comprises the following steps:
1) set certain communication equipment C and run N, this kind of equipment wherein containing S part, is designated as ci(i=1,2 ..., S),
Producer's nominal fault rate of each part is λi(i=1,2 ..., S), before N statistics fault rate be
2) overall irrelevance σs of the N equipment C to nominal fault rate before calculatingj(j=1,2 ..., N);
3) N parts c before calculatingi(i=1,2 ..., S) to the irrelevance of producer's nominal fault rate
4) estimation N+1 parts ciThe fault rate of (i=1,2 ..., S):
If σj(j=1,2 ..., N) meet σ1+σ2(the σ of > 2N-1+σN) or σN-1+σN(the σ of > 21+σ2), take the system of nearest 2 years
Fault rate is counted to estimate N+1 fault rate;
Otherwise, N statistics fault rate estimates N+1 fault rate before taking.
Further, in step 2) in,
Further, in step 3) in,
Further, in step 4) in, by taking the statistics fault rate of nearest 2 years to estimate the public affairs of N+1 fault rate
Formula is as follows:
Wherein,
Further, in step 4) in, the formula of N+1 fault rate is estimated by the statistics fault rate of N before
It is as follows:
Wherein,
Relative to prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:According to the event of equipment total breakdown situation prediction unit
Hinder development trend (fault mode), select corresponding fault rate to do sums according to unit failure development trend average, can apply to
The sample set of unit failure is smaller, and unit failure rate is estimated under the indefinite occasion of communication device component fault mode
Calculate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of workflow diagram of the evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate, comprises the following steps:
1) set certain communication equipment C and run N, this kind of equipment wherein containing S part, is designated as ci(i=1,2 ..., S),
Producer's nominal fault rate of each part is λi(i=1,2 ..., S), before N statistics fault rate be
2) overall irrelevance σs of the N equipment C to nominal fault rate before calculatingj(j=1,2 ..., N).
3) N parts c before calculatingi(i=1,2 ..., S) to the irrelevance of producer's nominal fault rate
4) estimation N+1 parts ciThe fault rate of (i=1,2 ..., S).
Because the sample number of single type components is smaller, its failure typically exhibits random characteristic, it is impossible to embody its failure
The development trend of rate.Equipment includes polytype part, and its total breakdown rate is larger due to sample number, can embody total event
Barrier trend.If total breakdown rate presents and significantly rises or falls trend, more in recent years the fault rate energy of part (such as nearest 2 years)
The development trend of unit failure rate is preferably embodied, takes the statistics fault rate of nearest 2 years to carry out arithmetic mean, with nominal fault
Rate compares the fault rate for taking wherein the greater as estimation.If obvious variation tendency is not presented for total breakdown rate, take over the years
Fault rate do arithmetic mean, wherein the greater is taken compared with nominal fault rate as the fault rate of estimation;And if total breakdown
Obvious variation tendency is not presented for rate, then takes fault rate over the years to do arithmetic mean, is taken compared with nominal fault rate wherein larger
Person as estimation fault rate.
If so σj(j=1,2 ..., N) meet σ1+σ2(the σ of > 2N-1+σN) or σN-1+σN(the σ of > 21+σ2), take nearest 2 years
Statistics fault rate estimate N+1 fault rate.
Wherein,
Otherwise, N statistics fault rate estimates N+1 fault rate before taking.
Wherein,
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of evaluation method of electric power communication device unit failure rate, it is characterised in that
This method comprises the following steps:
1) set certain communication equipment C and run N, this kind of equipment wherein containing S part, is designated as ci(i=1,2 ..., S), each portion
Producer's nominal fault rate of part is λi(i=1,2 ..., S), before N statistics fault rate be
2) overall irrelevance σs of the N equipment C to nominal fault rate before calculatingj(j=1,2 ..., N);
3) N parts c before calculatingi(i=1,2 ..., S) to the irrelevance of producer's nominal fault rate
4) estimation N+1 parts ciThe fault rate of (i=1,2 ..., S):
If σj(j=1,2 ..., N) meet σ1+σ2(the σ of > 2N-1+σN) or σN-1+σN(the σ of > 21+σ2), take the statistics failure of nearest 2 years
Rate estimates N+1 fault rate;
Otherwise, N statistics fault rate estimates N+1 fault rate before taking.
2. the evaluation method of a kind of electric power communication device unit failure rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step
It is rapid 2) in,
3. the evaluation method of a kind of electric power communication device unit failure rate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in step
It is rapid 3) in,
4. the evaluation method of a kind of electric power communication device unit failure rate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in step
It is rapid 4) in, by taking the statistics fault rate of nearest 2 years as follows come the formula for estimating N+1 fault rate:
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Wherein,
5. the evaluation method of a kind of electric power communication device unit failure rate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in step
It is rapid 4) in, it is as follows come the formula for estimating N+1 fault rate by the statistics fault rate of N before:
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Wherein,
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Citations (4)
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JP2016091312A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2016-05-23 | 株式会社東芝 | Fault diagnosis apparatus and fault diagnosis method |
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CN106569095A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-19 | 于祥茹 | Power grid fault diagnosis system based on weighted average dependence classifier |
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2017
- 2017-05-23 CN CN201710367996.3A patent/CN107171844B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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JP2016091312A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2016-05-23 | 株式会社東芝 | Fault diagnosis apparatus and fault diagnosis method |
US20160246666A1 (en) * | 2015-02-23 | 2016-08-25 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. | Detection and correction of fault induced delayed voltage recovery |
CN106503417A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-03-15 | 国网江苏省电力公司泰州供电公司 | A kind of electrical equipment fault rate computational methods based on state evaluation |
CN106569095A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-19 | 于祥茹 | Power grid fault diagnosis system based on weighted average dependence classifier |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
段小峰: "基于设备状态评价的故障率计算", 《2016年江苏省城市供用电学术年会论文集》 * |
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