CN107171423A - A kind of wireless charging system and method - Google Patents

A kind of wireless charging system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107171423A
CN107171423A CN201710539612.1A CN201710539612A CN107171423A CN 107171423 A CN107171423 A CN 107171423A CN 201710539612 A CN201710539612 A CN 201710539612A CN 107171423 A CN107171423 A CN 107171423A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charged
consumer
wireless charging
elcetronics devices
charge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710539612.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑞峰
吴晋
王海帆
张李权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Haiyun Map New Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Haiyun Map New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Haiyun Map New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Haiyun Map New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710539612.1A priority Critical patent/CN107171423A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/093611 priority patent/WO2019006782A1/en
Publication of CN107171423A publication Critical patent/CN107171423A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/40Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/20Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves
    • H02J50/23Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves characterised by the type of transmitting antennas, e.g. directional array antennas or Yagi antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/20Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves
    • H02J50/27Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves characterised by the type of receiving antennas, e.g. rectennas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wireless charging system and method, the system includes:Consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged with wireless charging function and the stake of one or more wireless chargings;Wherein, the consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged with wireless charging function is after one or more wireless charging stakes are recognized, and a wireless charging stake thereto sends request charge command;The charge request of identified wireless charging stake response consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged, obtains the actual charge parameter of consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged;Consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged is positioned according to the consumer-elcetronics devices charge request to be charged of acquisition;Launch window is determined according to positioning result and charge power is adjusted, the electromagnetic wave of predetermined wavelength is converted electrical energy into, and to consumer-elcetronics devices radiated electromagnetic wave to be charged;When the charge efficiency detected is down to predetermined threshold, complete charge.The present invention can carry out matching charging according to the charge parameter for being electrically charged equipment, improve charge efficiency, reduce power consumption.

Description

A kind of wireless charging system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless charging technology, and in particular to a kind of wireless charging system and method.
Background technology
With mobile new energy technology, the development of Internet technology, the quantity and class of various consumption-orientation intelligent electronic devices Type is continuously increased, and the concern to the energy-IT integration technologies is growing day by day.Requiring that consumption-orientation intelligent electronic device reaches in people Faster, during better performance, the electrical energy demands of various kinds of equipment are also constantly being improved, in these consumption-orientation intelligent electronic devices Many is portable.Therefore, battery electric quantity is generally most important.It is confined to battery technology, consumption-orientation intelligent electronic device Cruising time turn into puzzlement user greatest problem.Under many circumstances, because consumption-orientation intelligent electronic device is limited Dump energy, user must limit its use to equipment, and possibly equipment can not be efficiently used in user.Wireless power transmission skill Art is as one of field typical case of the energy-IT integration technologies, because it is received more as a kind of extremely convenient charging modes Carry out more concerns.
Wireless power transmission refers to replace the power line of existing wired forms and wirelessly provide to electrical equipment The technology of power supply.Wireless charging has the mode of a variety of realizations, and relatively conventional has:(1) magnetic field induction;(2) magnetic resonance;(3) Electric field induction;(4) electromagnetic wave etc..The first is most commonly seen with second, is all utilization space magnetic field transmission energy;The third is Utilization space electric field transmits energy;4th kind is utilization space electromagnetic wave transmission energy.But in these four modes, the 4th kind is Most special, it can be that can uniquely realize that remote-wireless charges in four kinds of modes in the way of utilization space electromagnetic wave. Its working frequency is highest, generally all more than hundreds of megahertzs, and high two orders of magnitude minimum than other three kinds are 100 More than times.
The greatest problem of the first magnetic induction wireless charging technology is low using the time space free degree.That is the face of charged area Product very little, consumption-orientation intelligent electronic device needs to be properly placed on this position, and can not have a more perpendicular separation, Coil position only in the coil and charger of consumption-orientation intelligent electronic device back of the body patch just pair when, wireless charging can be carried out Electricity, its area probably only two unitary coin-size that effectively charge.
Second of wireless charging technology is magnetic resonance wireless charging technology, and it is free that target is to provide for more preferable space Degree, so as to improve user experience, the core concept of magnetic resonance wireless charging is resonating device (inductance and electricity by antithesis Hold) energy pathway is controlled more unobstructed.The starting point that the magnetic resonance wireless charging technology of Modern Significance attracts attention comes from MIT A laboratory.The laboratory illustrated an experiment in 2008,60W bulb has been lighted every vacant lot, and it is The efficiency of system is probably 15% or so.
The third wireless charging technology is as medium with space electric field.Energy emitting device and reception device can be seen Into two pole plates of electric capacity.In the presence of AC field so that two pole plates of electric capacity have alternating current and flowed through, so that real The wireless transmission of electric energy is showed.Utilization space electric field carries out wireless charging, can essentially more easily obtain space free Degree, the spatial degrees of freedom being especially horizontally oriented.The space electric field that this method is produced has other potential impacts to human body, because What the transmission of information was leaned in human body is biological electricity, and stronger space electric field is possible to have an impact the nervous system of people.
4th kind of wireless charging technology is then to carry out wireless charging using frequency electromagnetic waves.Its advantage can exactly be carried out Remote-wireless charges, and this is only the wireless charging technology of people real " desired ".Be exactly the picture that can show of wireless charging without Line online is the same, can be spaced 5 meters or 10 meters whenever and wherever possible and consumption-orientation intelligent electronic device is charged.Radio source Transmission is that can occur in 700MHz to the communication signal between 2700MHz, 2.4GHz and 5.0GHz the two frequency ranges.
International several Major Leagues such as WPC and A4WP etc. have formulated the standard and communications protocol of some wireless chargings, only The equipment for following these standards can compatible operations.One safety, stable wireless charging system, is not only only included Simple electric energy transmission, it is necessary to including some Communication Controls, to reach the state at dynamic monitoring transmission end and receiving terminal, in order to Wireless near field communication function wireless power transmission function can be supported simultaneously on mobile terminals, it is necessary to which assembling is realized respectively simultaneously From the antenna of function.Therefore, the present invention will combine the standard and communications protocol of the grade wireless charging of League of Nations, to solve to move Dynamic equipment and electric vehicle etc. provide a kind of wireless charging system and method.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to solve the technical problem that mobile device and electric vehicle etc. provide wireless charging.
To achieve the above object, on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of wireless charging system, the wireless charging system bag Include:Consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged with wireless charging function and the stake of one or more wireless chargings;Wherein described band wireless charging The consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged of Electricity Functional, after the stake of one or more wireless chargings is recognized, a wireless charging thereto Stake sends request charge command;The charge request of identified wireless charging stake response consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged, is treated The actual charge parameter of charging consumer-elcetronics devices, the actual charge parameter includes dump energy and relative position;According to obtaining The consumer-elcetronics devices charge request to be charged taken is positioned to consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged;Determined to send out according to positioning result Penetrate window and adjust charge power, convert electrical energy into the electromagnetic wave of predetermined wavelength, and radiate to consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged Electromagnetic wave;When the charge efficiency detected is down to predetermined threshold, complete charge.
Preferably, the wireless charging stake includes:Antenna groups that can be according to 360 degree of adjustment directions of sphere, frequency electromagnetic waves Generation module, communication apparatus, management control system, battery bag and charging inlet;Wherein, every group of antenna in the antenna groups Include the communication system of dual-band antenna array, the communication system of the dual-band antenna array include power transmission antenna and one or Multiple communication antennas;The power transmission antenna is configured as realizing in the power transmission antenna and the power transmission antenna At least one other power transmission antenna between wireless power transmission, and in wherein one or more of communication antennas Each be configured to be transmitted wirelessly and received with the communication antenna that at least one is other to communicate;And the pipe Managing control system includes power conversion sub-system, battery management subsystem, Monitor And Control Subsystem, bimodulus circuit transmission module, energy Administrative unit and biological protection unit;Wherein, the bimodulus circuit transmission module, including power-switching circuit, oscillator, power Amplifier and filter circuit.
Preferably, the antenna groups can be substituted by aerial array and radio-circuit.
Preferably, the antenna groups are a kind of dual-mode antenna, and it includes:Insulating trip;Wireless near field communication coil, shape Into on the insulating trip, with transceiving data;And wireless power coil, formed on the insulating trip, wirelessly Receive and dispatch electric power;The wireless power is connected electrically in the pair of wireless power binding post with coil both ends.
Preferably, the consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged with wireless charging function includes receiving module, the reception mould Block includes filter circuit, rectification circuit, mu balanced circuit and DC voltage regulation circuit;Wherein, the filter circuit, which is connected to, connects The AC signal received film coil element and exported to the reception film coil element is filtered;The rectification circuit connects The filter circuit is connected to, with framework in the AC signal is converted into a dc source;The mu balanced circuit is connected to described In rectification circuit, with framework in the dc source is stable at into a load voltage value;The DC voltage regulation circuit, is connected to The mu balanced circuit and a load, to carry out voltage adjustment to the dc source and export to the load.
Preferably, the frequency electromagnetic waves generation module include high-frequency oscillating circuits, power amplification circuit, power circuit and Transmitting coil;The consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged includes receiving coil, electrical energy conversion circuit and load circuit;The high frequency Oscillating circuit provide transmitting electromagnetic wave pumping signal, then by power amplification circuit carry out power amplification, when frequency of oscillation with When the intrinsic frequency of transmitting coil is consistent, electric energy is launched in the form of an electromagnetic wave, and receiving coil receives transmitting coil Alternating voltage is formed after electromagnetic wave, after the processing of electrical energy conversion circuit, satisfactory electric signal is provided for load circuit.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of wireless charging method, applied to by with the to be charged of wireless charging function In the wireless charging system that consumer-elcetronics devices and the stake of one or more wireless chargings are constituted, it comprises the following steps:
Step one:The consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged with wireless charging function, it is one or more wireless recognizing After charging pile, a wireless charging stake thereto sends request charge command;
Step 2:The charge request of identified wireless charging stake response consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged, is obtained to be charged The actual charge parameter of consumer-elcetronics devices, the actual charge parameter includes dump energy and relative position;
Step 3:Consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged is determined according to the consumer-elcetronics devices charge request to be charged of acquisition Position;
Step 4:Launch window is determined according to positioning result and charge power is adjusted, predetermined wavelength is converted electrical energy into Electromagnetic wave, and to consumer-elcetronics devices radiated electromagnetic wave to be charged;
Step 5:When the charge efficiency detected is down to predetermined threshold, complete charge.
The present invention can carry out matching charging according to the charge parameter for being electrically charged equipment, improve charge efficiency, reduce electricity It can consume, while being easy to arrange and promoting, allow citizen's public affairs to enjoy efficient wireless charging service in public space field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is wireless charging application scenario diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is wireless charging consumer-elcetronics devices dual-mode antenna control schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is wireless charging consumer-elcetronics devices single multi- antenna system schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is wireless charging method schematic flow sheet provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is wireless charging consumer electronic type figure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is consumer-elcetronics devices wireless charging flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
For ease of the understanding to the embodiment of the present invention, it is further explained below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with specific embodiment Bright, embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of wireless charging system, the system includes:With the to be charged of wireless charging function Consumer-elcetronics devices and the stake of one or more wireless chargings;Consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged wherein with wireless charging function, Recognize after one or more wireless charging stakes, a wireless charging stake thereto sends request charge command;Identified nothing Line charging pile responds the charge request of consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged, obtains the actual charging ginseng of consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged Number, actual charge parameter includes dump energy and relative position;According to the consumer-elcetronics devices charge request pair to be charged of acquisition Consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged is positioned;Launch window is determined according to positioning result and charge power is adjusted, converted electrical energy into For the electromagnetic wave of predetermined wavelength, and to consumer-elcetronics devices radiated electromagnetic wave to be charged;When the charge efficiency detected be down to it is pre- When determining threshold value, complete charge.
Fig. 1 is wireless charging application scenario diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, wireless charging stake 100 is wrapped Include:Can be according to the antenna groups 101 of 360 degree of adjustment directions of sphere, frequency electromagnetic waves generation module 102, communication apparatus 103, management Control system 104, battery bag 105 and charging inlet 106.
Every group of antenna in antenna groups 101 includes the communication system of dual-band antenna array, the communication of dual-band antenna array System includes power transmission antenna and one or more communication antennas;Power transmission antenna is configured as realizing the power transmission The wireless power transmission between at least one other power transmission antenna in antenna and the power transmission antenna, and wherein Each in one or more of communication antennas is configured to carry out wirelessly with least one other communication antenna Send and receive communication;And management control system 104 includes power conversion sub-system, battery management subsystem, monitoring subsystem System, bimodulus circuit transmission module, energy management unit and biological protection unit;Wherein, the bimodulus circuit transmission module, including Power-switching circuit, oscillator, power amplifier and filter circuit.The power-switching circuit, is electrically connected to the power supply and incites somebody to action The electric energy conversion that the power supply is provided;Oscillator, is connected to the power-switching circuit and adjustably exports being somebody's turn to do for a specific frequency AC signal;Power amplifier, is connected to the oscillator and the power-switching circuit, and framework is filtered in amplifying the AC signal Wave circuit, is connected to the power amplifier, and framework is filtered in the AC signal.
Preferably, the antenna groups can be substituted by aerial array and radio-circuit.
It should be noted that the antenna groups can be a kind of dual-mode antenna, it includes:Insulating trip;Near radio Communication coil, is formed on the insulating trip, with transceiving data;And wireless power coil, formed on the insulating trip, Wirelessly receive and dispatch electric power;Wireless power is connected electrically in the pair of wireless power binding post with coil both ends.
Frequency electromagnetic waves generation module 102 produces high-frequency electromagnetic in the presence of the direct current that AC/DC modular converters are exported Ripple, and the frequency electromagnetic waves of generation are radiated by the transmitting coil being connected with frequency electromagnetic waves generation module, so that The receiving coil of consumer-elcetronics devices side to be charged is set to obtain alternating current by magnetoelectric induction.Wireless charging stake 100 passes through transmitting Coil produces frequency electromagnetic waves, and the receiving coil of consumer-elcetronics devices side to be charged is received after the frequency electromagnetic waves, is judged Local terminal needs great charging voltage, and produces corresponding voltage by battery charging module rechargeable battery is charged, reality The wireless charging of consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged is showed.
Preferably, frequency electromagnetic waves generation module (102) includes high-frequency oscillating circuits, power amplification circuit, power circuit And transmitting coil;The consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged includes receiving coil, electrical energy conversion circuit and load circuit;The height Frequency oscillator circuit provides the pumping signal of transmitting electromagnetic wave, then carries out power amplification by power amplification circuit, works as frequency of oscillation When consistent with the intrinsic frequency of transmitting coil, electric energy is launched in the form of an electromagnetic wave, and receiving coil receives transmitting coil Electromagnetic wave after form alternating voltage, after the processing of electrical energy conversion circuit, satisfactory telecommunications is provided for load circuit Number.
Communication apparatus 103 is used for the control instruction that the reception server is sent, such as consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged needs to fill The instruction of electricity or the completed instruction of consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged charging, and the control instruction is exported to control centre; Control centre receives and received after the control instruction, is instructed to relay output control, and relay turns according to control instruction to AC/DC The voltage of mold changing block output carries out the control opened or closed, so as to realize opening to frequency electromagnetic waves generation module 103 Control is closed, so as to realize the intelligent control of the charging to consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged (201-204).Signal dispatcher module can be with It is WIFI network, Lifi networks, GPRS network, Zigbee network, blueteeth network etc..
Battery bag 105 is formed using lithium-ion electric core series, parallel or connection in series-parallel.Charging inlet 106 can be energy storage Battery bag 105 charges, and supplements power supply.
Fig. 2 is wireless charging consumer-elcetronics devices dual-mode antenna control schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, consumption electricity Sub- equipment includes wireless power Anneta module, wireless data communication module and management system circuit, wireless power Anneta module bag Include wireless power transmission impedance matching circuit, filter circuit, rectification circuit, mu balanced circuit, wireless charging control system circuit, nothing Line data communication module includes wireless impedance matching circuit, wireless communication transceiver, wireless communication control system.
Fig. 3 is wireless charging consumer-elcetronics devices single multi- antenna system schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.It is configured to Wireless power transfer and/or RFDC are provided between two or more consumer-elcetronics devices.Charging pile and one or A number of other consumer-elcetronics devices are cooperated using wireless data communication module and coupled, to disappear at least charging pile and one first Wireless power transmission is carried out between expense electronic equipment, or carries out between charging pile and the first consumer-elcetronics devices channel radio Letter.Charging pile and one or more of the other consumer-elcetronics devices are cooperated coupling using wireless data communication module, so as at least Wireless power transmission is carried out between charging pile and first consumer-elcetronics devices, or is set in charging pile and the first consumer electronics Radio communication is carried out between standby.It therefore, it can electric energy being transferred to one or more consumer-elcetronics devices from such as charging pile.Disappear It can be a single aerial system, dual-antenna system or multiaerial system to take electronic equipment, and wherein antenna system can be wireless power Anneta module or wireless data communication module.
Fig. 4 is wireless charging method schematic flow sheet provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 4 Shown, wireless charging method comprises the following steps:
Step one:When consumer-elcetronics devices with wireless charging function is in normal operating condition, identification wireless charging stake Antenna system, when finding one or more available wireless charging stake antenna systems;Wireless charging stake day thereto Linear system system sends request charge command;
Step 2:Judge whether the consumer-elcetronics devices with wireless charging function links with antenna charging pile;If it is, nothing The charge request of the consumer-elcetronics devices of in response to belt wireless charging function is obtained actual charge parameter by line charging pile;
Step 3:The charge request fed back according to the consumer-elcetronics devices with wireless charging function is to band wireless charging function Consumer-elcetronics devices positioned;
Step 4:Launch window is determined according to positioning result and charge power is adjusted, predetermined wavelength is converted electrical energy into Electromagnetic wave, and to being electrically charged electronic equipment radiated electromagnetic wave;
Step 5:Determine whether whether the consumer-elcetronics devices with wireless charging function links with antenna charging pile;Such as Fruit is whether detection charge efficiency is down to predetermined threshold;When the charge efficiency detected is down to predetermined threshold, then terminate to fill Electricity.
The embodiment of the present invention can carry out matching charging according to the charge parameter for being electrically charged equipment, improve charge efficiency, Power consumption is reduced, while being easy to arrange and promoting, allows citizen's public affairs to enjoy efficient wireless charging service in public space field.
Fig. 5 is wireless charging consumption-orientation intelligent electronic device type map provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 5, nothing Mobile phone, tablet personal computer, notebook computer, TV, MP4, VR that line charging consumer-elcetronics devices is included using electric power as the energy are set It is standby, Intelligent bracelet, intelligent watch, charger baby, electronic reader, camera, game machine, multimedia player, entertainment systems, electronic One or more in instrument, unmanned plane, balance car, Segway Human Transporter, electric bicycle, electric car.
Fig. 6 is consumer-elcetronics devices wireless charging flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Consumption-orientation intelligent electronic device Wireless charging stake near search, the selection most strong wireless charging stake of signal nearby, inputs wireless charging password, wireless charging Electric stake password is responded successfully, and the electromagnetic wave that predetermined wavelength is launched the consumption-orientation intelligent electronic device in wireless charging stake is carried out wirelessly Charging.
Further, this wireless charging stake has default wireless charging cryptographic function.
The present invention is described in detail above, and the present invention is expanded on further in conjunction with specific embodiments, must It is noted that the explanation of above example is not used in limitation and is only intended to help to understand core concept of the invention, for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, to any improvement for carrying out of the present invention with And the alternative solution being equal with this product, fall within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of wireless charging system, it is characterised in that including:Consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged and one with wireless charging function Individual or multiple wireless charging stakes;Wherein
The consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged with wireless charging function, after one or more wireless charging stakes are recognized, to One of wireless charging stake sends request charge command;
The charge request of identified wireless charging stake response consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged, obtains consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged Actual charge parameter, the actual charge parameter include dump energy and relative position;According to the consumption to be charged of acquisition electricity Sub- equipment charge request is positioned to consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged;Launch window is determined according to positioning result and charging is adjusted Power, converts electrical energy into the electromagnetic wave of predetermined wavelength, and to consumer-elcetronics devices radiated electromagnetic wave to be charged;When what is detected When charge efficiency is down to predetermined threshold, complete charge.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wireless charging stake includes:Can be according to 360 degree of adjustment of sphere The antenna groups (101) in direction, frequency electromagnetic waves generation module (102), communication apparatus (103), management control system (104), Battery bag (105) and charging inlet (106);Wherein,
Every group of antenna in the antenna groups (101) includes the communication system of dual-band antenna array, the dual-band antenna array Communication system include power transmission antenna and one or more communication antennas;The power transmission antenna is configured as realizing institute The wireless power stated between at least one other power transmission antenna in power transmission antenna and the power transmission antenna is passed It is defeated, and each in wherein one or more of communication antennas is configured to the communication day other with least one Line is transmitted wirelessly and received communication;And
The management control system (104) includes power conversion sub-system, battery management subsystem, Monitor And Control Subsystem, bimodulus electricity Road transmitter module, energy management unit and biological protection unit;Wherein, the bimodulus circuit transmission module, including Power convert Circuit, oscillator, power amplifier and filter circuit.
3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the antenna groups (101) are by aerial array and radio Road is substituted.
4. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the antenna groups (101) are a kind of dual-mode antenna, bag Include:
Insulating trip;
Wireless near field communication coil, is formed on the insulating trip, with transceiving data;
And wireless power coil, formed on the insulating trip, wirelessly receive and dispatch electric power;
The wireless power is connected electrically in the pair of wireless power binding post with coil both ends.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the consumer electronics to be charged with wireless charging function are set Standby to include receiving module, the receiving module includes filter circuit, rectification circuit, mu balanced circuit and DC voltage regulation circuit; Wherein,
The filter circuit is connected to the exchange letter for receiving film coil element and being exported to the reception film coil element Number it is filtered;
The rectification circuit is connected to the filter circuit, with framework in the AC signal is converted into a dc source;
The mu balanced circuit is connected in the rectification circuit, with framework in the dc source is stable at into a load voltage value;
The DC voltage regulation circuit, is connected to the mu balanced circuit and a load, to carry out voltage to the dc source Adjust and export to the load.
6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the frequency electromagnetic waves generation module (102) includes high frequency Oscillating circuit, power amplification circuit, power circuit and transmitting coil;The consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged include receiving coil, Electrical energy conversion circuit and load circuit;The high-frequency oscillating circuits provides the pumping signal of transmitting electromagnetic wave, then passes through power Amplifying circuit carries out power amplification, and when frequency of oscillation is consistent with the intrinsic frequency of transmitting coil, electric energy is in the form of an electromagnetic wave Launch, receiving coil forms alternating voltage after receiving the electromagnetic wave of transmitting coil, by the processing of electrical energy conversion circuit Afterwards, satisfactory electric signal is provided for load circuit.
7. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged include using electric power as The mobile phone of the energy, tablet personal computer, MP4, Intelligent bracelet, intelligent watch, charger baby, electronic reader, camera, unmanned plane, balance One or more in car, Segway Human Transporter, electric bicycle, electric car.
8. a kind of wireless charging method, applied to by the consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged with wireless charging function and one or more In the wireless charging system that wireless charging stake is constituted, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one:The consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged with wireless charging function, is recognizing one or more wireless chargings After stake, a wireless charging stake thereto sends request charge command;
Step 2:The charge request of identified wireless charging stake response consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged, obtains consumption to be charged The actual charge parameter of electronic equipment, the actual charge parameter includes dump energy and relative position;
Step 3:Consumer-elcetronics devices to be charged is positioned according to the consumer-elcetronics devices charge request to be charged of acquisition;
Step 4:Launch window is determined according to positioning result and charge power is adjusted, the electromagnetism of predetermined wavelength is converted electrical energy into Ripple, and to consumer-elcetronics devices radiated electromagnetic wave to be charged;
Step 5:When the charge efficiency detected is down to predetermined threshold, complete charge.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the request charge command carries optimum reception wavelength, connect Receive region shape and receiving area area information.
CN201710539612.1A 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of wireless charging system and method Pending CN107171423A (en)

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CN201710539612.1A CN107171423A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of wireless charging system and method
PCT/CN2017/093611 WO2019006782A1 (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-20 Wireless charging system and method

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WO (1) WO2019006782A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107465277A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-12 深圳市锐曼智能装备有限公司 Magnetic resonance type automatic charging machine people and its charging method
CN107947300A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 咻羞科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of wireless charging base
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CN109808519A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-28 西安科技大学 The one-to-many fixed point detachable electric automobile wireless charging unit of one kind and method
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CN109904887A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 金斗云资讯公司 Multifunctional variable-frequency charging unit
CN107947300A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 咻羞科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of wireless charging base
CN108189696A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-22 宁波力芯科信息科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane for being installed on roof wirelessly continues electric system and method
CN108323058A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-24 广州南方电力集团科技发展有限公司 A kind of new type of safe protection New-energy electric vehicle charging pile
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CN109808519A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-28 西安科技大学 The one-to-many fixed point detachable electric automobile wireless charging unit of one kind and method
CN112542876A (en) * 2019-09-23 2021-03-23 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and wireless charging method
CN112542876B (en) * 2019-09-23 2024-04-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and wireless charging method
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