CN107167644B - A kind of method of Fast Installation ammeter box - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of installation method of ammeter box, a kind of equipment applied by this method is that operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation.Ammeter box is fixed on fixed frame first；Then the operating platform is pushed near wall；The fixed frame equipped with electricity box is overturn as vertical state again；The operating platform is finally risen to specified altitude assignment, and is fixed.The operating platform is returned to original state after being installed.The operating platform substantially increases the installation effectiveness of electricity box using electric hydraulic pump, automatic water detection equality the Automation Design.

Description

A kind of method of Fast Installation ammeter box

Technical field

The present invention relates to the construction fields of the electrical equipment installation maintenance of electrical engineering field, and in particular to a kind of quickly peace The method for filling ammeter box.

Background technique

With the development of urban and rural power grids upgrading, power supply enterprise also accordingly increase to iron sheet electricity box, aluminum electricity box and The replacement dynamics of aluminium alloy electricity box.When replacement installation electric energy metering box, need to have a power failure to platform area, electric energy metering box replaces progress Speed, directly affects the time of platform area power failure, has a power failure not only increase loss electricity sales amount it is also possible to leading to client not for a long time It is full, complaint event occurs.In order to accelerate replacement, the installation of ammeter box, shorten power off time, the people that present installation unit uses more Huge-crowd strategy arranges personnel as much as possible to install, but there is a problem of maximum in this way be cost of labor increase: the One, it needs three people while installing, two people are responsible for holding electricity box and be close to wall, and a people is responsible for observing whether electricity box incline Tiltedly, it and is fixed；Second, it needs special messenger to be responsible for transporting electric energy metering box, electric energy metering box is sent to designated place in advance, and arrange Personnel guard.Installation ammeter box so at least needs half a dozen people or more, even if there is also all in the case where increase personnel More problems: the first, fixed ammeter box is installed, it is desirable that cabinet at it is vertical, cubic must not rectify tilt, when fixed, as helped table Two people appearance of case is firmly uneven, will lead to the inclination of electric energy metering box installation site, causes the hidden danger of electricity consumption from now on；The Two, electricity box mounting height is required in 1.8m-2.2m, and installation personnel need to come by ladder not only to increase electric energy metering box is helped Having added installation equipment, there is also the security risks that senior middle school falls；Third installs tool required when electricity box and electric energy meter wiring It can only be placed on ground, fetching tool of bending over consumes one's strength simultaneously, and tool easily forgets loss.

Application No. is a kind of 201520435104.5 adjustable electric electricity box to install saddle, using one pallet of gusseted Realize the fixation of electricity box.Although the device has front and back, upper and lower, the adjustable function in left and right, support is propped up using single pillar The effect of disk does not have reliable stability, and three supporting legs cannot synchronize when adjusting and be easy to cause deflection.Application number It is a kind of auxiliary tool convenient for electricity box installation for a kind of 201310600854.9 ladder for installing ammeter box on wall. It is to be connected with support frame in the upper end of ladder vertical bar, is provided in the attachment device that support frame is connect with ladder vertical bar and stretches to ladder Two fixed links outside son, each fixed link outer end are hinged with compression bar, and being provided between compression bar and fixed link makes compression bar to fixation The spring that bar closes up.Two compression bars are connected as one by screw rod.In use, by ladder support to need to install electricity box position and Highly, a people holds electricity box and climbs up ladder, pulls compression bar, electricity box are put in fixed link, under the elastic force effect of spring, two Electricity box are just firmly held on wall by compression bar, and staff can carry out perforating installment work.The auxiliary device needs work Personnel take electricity box on wall, if electricity box are excessive not to have operability.

In conclusion designing a kind of a kind of electricity that can either be transported electricity box again and staff can be facilitated to install fixed electricity box Operating platform is transported in electricity box installation becomes a kind of urgent requirement.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of method of Fast Installation ammeter box, there is Fast Installation Electricity box automatically keep electricity box and rectify and horizontal, hydraulic lifting operating platform, have the beneficial effect for rapidly and efficiently installing ammeter box Fruit.

The technical solution of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:

A kind of method of Fast Installation ammeter box is installed transport operating platform using a kind of ammeter box and is pacified to ammeter box Dress is fixed, and operating platform is transported in a kind of ammeter box installation, including frame body, hydraulic system, movable pulley, locator, fixed frame, Electrolevel and control device.The frame body includes a bottom plate, a top plate, four pillars, three crossbeams, four branch Strut, two pedals, the pillar are round tube, and the bottom plate is rectangular plate, four angles of bottom plate respectively with four pillars Bottom is fixedly connected, and the top plate is the plate that rear portion is equipped with rectangular notch, and the rectangular notch is operation notch, top plate and four It is fixedly connected at the top of a pillar, the both ends of the crossbeam are fixedly connected with the upper end of two adjacent pillars respectively, and the top and Plate is fixedly connected, and the crossbeam between two pillars of front is front crossbeam, and the crossbeam positioned at the left and right sides is that middle part is horizontal Beam, it is to lean out hole in the front-back direction that the both ends of the front crossbeam, which are equipped with axial line, and the inside of the middle beam is equipped with sliding Slot, the both ends of the support rod are fixedly connected with the trisection point of the pillar of the left and right sides respectively, and two support rods are horizontal positioned And it is parallel to each other, the pedal is rectangular slab, and the top of pedal is equipped with rectangular opening, and the side of pedal is equipped with upper and lower two groups of hooks, The distance between two support rods of the distance between upper and lower two groups of hooks are identical, to hang over pedal on two support rods. The fixed frame includes two rotating bars, fixed link, adjusting rod, pallet, rotation posts, and the rotation post quantity is two, And the left and right ends of top plate front are separately fixed at, the rotating bar front-rear direction is placed, the front end of rotating bar and rotation post Upper end articulated connection, the fixed link is perpendicular to two rotating bars, and its both ends is solid with the front of two rotating bars respectively Fixed connection, the fixed link are arranged there are two pallet, and the pallet in left side is the first pallet, and the pallet on right side is the second pallet, institute State that adjusting rod is parallel with fixed link, the left end of adjusting rod is equipped with the casing for being parallel to rotating bar, and the right end of regulation pipe is equipped with anchor ear, It is equipped with screw hole in the middle part of the tube wall of described sleeve pipe, lock screw is installed in screw hole, the casing of adjusting rod is set in the rotation in left side On bar, the anchor ear is socketed in the rotating bar on right side, and the left side of the adjusting rod is equipped with third pallet, and right side is equipped with the 4th support Disk, first pallet include sliding shoe, grip block, side plate, grip bolt, and the side on the top of the sliding shoe is equipped with sliding Hole, the top of sliding shoe are equipped with screw hole, and the screw hole and sliding eye penetrate through, and fixed screw, sliding shoe set are equipped in the screw hole On fixed link top, the side plate is the rectangular slab that middle part is equipped with screw hole, left side edge and two of the side plate perpendicular to sliding shoe Person is fixedly connected, and the grip bolt is wing bolt, and grip bolt is spirally connected with side plate and connect, and the middle part of the grip block is equipped with Bearing, the inner ring of the bearing are fixedly connected with the right end of grip bolt, second pallet and the structure of the first pallet or so Symmetrically, third and fourth pallet is symmetrical with the first and second pallet front and back respectively.The movable pulley includes connecting column and universal wheel, connecting column Lower end for cylinder, connecting column is fixedly connected with universal wheel.The locator includes propeller, pushing ram, leans out bar, described to push away Include fixed plate, propulsion electric machine, propulsion lead screw, lead screw fixing seat, limited block, count block into device, the fixed plate is square Shape plate, fixed plate is vertical with the lower end of the forward edge of operation notch and the two is fixedly connected, the propulsion electric machine and fixed plate Middle part be fixedly connected, the lead screw fixed seating is in the middle part of front crossbeam, the shaft of the propulsion lead screw and propulsion electric machine It is fixedly connected, the other end and the lead screw fixing seat of propulsion lead screw are slidably connected, and there are two the limited blocks, are located at propulsion electric machine Two sides, and be fixedly connected with fixed plate, the lower part of the opposite side of two limited blocks is respectively equipped with photoelectric beam detector Transmitter and receiver, the photoelectric beam detector are located at the lower part of propulsion lead screw, and it is close that the counting block is set to propulsion lead screw One end of propulsion electric machine shaft, counting block are strip, and the length for counting block is greater than photoelectric beam detector apart from propulsion lead screw Distance in the vertical direction, the middle part of the pushing ram be equipped with the matched screw hole of propulsion lead screw, and be spirally connected with propulsion lead screw Connection, the both ends of pushing ram are slideably positioned in respectively in the sliding groove of two middle beams, and the bar quantity that leans out is two, point It is not set to the both ends of pushing ram, leans out that bar is vertical with pushing ram, what the other end for leaning out bar was plugged on front crossbeam leans out hole It is internal.The hydraulic system includes fuel tank, electric hydraulic pump and four lifting hydraulic cylinders, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder is piston type The top of hydraulic cylinder, the inside of the bottom and pillar of the cylinder body of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected, the lifting hydraulic cylinder The top of piston rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of connecting column, and the electrolevel is mounted on fixed link lower part, electronic horizon The controller of the electrical connection of the controller of instrument and control device, the electric hydraulic pump and control device is electrically connected, described to push away It is electrically connected into the controller of motor and control device, the controller electrical connection for counting motor and control device is described The controller electrical connection of upper and lower travel switch and control device, control device are equipped with switch control panel, switch control panel It is electrically connected by flexible circuit conductor and control device.The method of the Fast Installation ammeter box is the following steps are included: in original state Under, the first pallet is located at the left end of fixed link, the right end positioned at fixed link of the second pallet, after adjusting rod is located at rotating bar End, third pallet are located at the left end of adjusting rod, and the 4th pallet is located at the right end of adjusting rod, and grip block leans on proximal panel side.Step 1, electricity box are fixed on fixed frame, specific steps are as follows: step 1.1, electricity box are placed on top plate top, for the ease of installing, Electricity box one with chamber door are face-down when placement, after the completion of placement electricity box are pushed into fixed link backward, support electricity box with fixed link It connects.Step 1.2, the first and second pallet in fixed link is fixed and is clamped, the first pallet of adjustment makes the clamping of the first pallet Plate is contacted with the tank wall in the left side of electricity box, later being fixed on the first pallet in fixed link, is equally carried out to the second pallet Operation is stated, after the fixation for completing the first and second pallet, rotation grip bolt clamps electricity box.Step 1.3, adjustment is adjusted Bar abuts adjusting rod with the front of electricity box, and tighten the lock screw on adjusting rod makes adjusting rod be fixed on turning for left side later In lever, then by the anchor ear hoop of adjusting rod right end in the rotating bar on right side.Step 1.4, adjusting third and fourth pallet makes to press from both sides respectively It holds plate to abut with the tank wall of the left and right sides of electricity box, tightens grip bolt later and electricity box are clamped.Step 2, electricity box are measured Thickness, determination leans out the length that bar is leant out, the thickness of electricity box measured by ruler, the height for then subtracting rotation post subtracts again It goes rotation post apart from top plate anterior length, as leans out the length that bar is leant out.Step 3, by the operating platform close to metope Distance is positioned, and the device is pushed near wall, specific steps are as follows: controller starts propulsion electric machine, propulsion electric machine Rotation will lean out bar and release front crossbeam, and the circle of propulsion electric machine rotation is recorded by the infrared shooting device on limited block The circle number of rotation is converted into length and shown by number, controller.The stopping when leaning out the length that bar is leant out and being equal to measurement length Propulsion electric machine.The electricity box are installed into transport operating platform and are pushed into wall, abut the bar that leans out of the left and right sides with wall.Step 4, Electricity box on fixed frame are overturn by horizontality as plumbness, adjusting rod is lifted and are started backward until fixed frame is vertical. Step 5: operator enters operation notch, starts lifter switch, and the pressure oil injection in fuel tank is gone up and down liquid by electric hydraulic pump Inside cylinder pressure, lifting hydraulic cylinder increases entire frame body, and electricity box are pushed to specified altitude assignment.It opens electrolevel and adjusts electricity box Horizontality, the data that controller detects electrolevel handle, and then control electric hydraulic pump to four branch Lifting hydraulic cylinder oiling inside column is drained the oil to adjust the electricity box on fixed frame and be in horizontality.Step 6: operator Fixed electricity box, operator open the chamber door of electricity box, are punched according to the fixation hole position of electricity box bottom and install setscrew use To fix electricity box, it is not necessarily to open the chamber door of electricity box if the fixation hole of electricity box is outside electricity box.Step 7: right after the completion of fixed The processing that device restPoses, the grip bolt for the pallet that comes loose are detached from pallet and the shell of electricity box, open and adjust The anchor ear of bar is detached from the rotating bar on anchor ear and right side, and rotation adjusting lever makes it away from the rotating bar on right side, to prevent adjusting rod It influences the ammeter box and transports the decline installed the operating platform, start lifter switch, operating platform is restored into original height, operator Member leaves operating area, fixed frame is restored horizontality, starting involution switch will lean out bar withdrawal, and restore adjusting rod and four A pallet is to initial position.

Preferably, the top of the top plate is equipped with measuring mechanism, to detect the thickness of electricity box to determine that ammeter box is installed Distance of the operating platform apart from wall is transported, the measuring mechanism includes shrinkage-rule, counter, trigger, bracket and downlink Cheng Kaiguan and upper stroke switch, the bracket are rectangular box, and branch is set up in the left side of left pivot movement bar, the lower part of bracket and top plate It is fixedly connected, the centre of bracket is equipped with lead screw through-hole, and the front of bracket, which is equipped with, counts through-hole, and the shrinkage-rule includes counting electricity Machine, counting leading screw, sliding tube, measuring rod, the counting motor set standoff bottom, count motor and are fixedly connected with top plate, Counting motor, (shaft face lead screw through-hole, the counting leading screw are fixedly connected with the shaft for counting motor, and the sliding tube is Rectangular tube, sliding tube are set to the centre of frame upper, the center line of the vertical direction of sliding tube and the axial line weight of lead screw through-hole It closes, the measuring rod is rectangular shaft, and the lumen matching of measuring rod exterior contour and sliding tube, the lower part of measuring rod is equipped with and counting The matched screw hole of lead screw, the measuring rod is spirally connected with counting leading screw to be connect, and measuring rod is slideably positioned in the lumen of sliding tube, institute The top that trigger is located at measuring rod is stated, trigger includes electromagnet, fixator, frizzen, trigger head, afterburner block, resets bullet Spring, idler wheel, the fixator are rectangular block, and the middle part of fixator is equipped with the through-hole that axial line is left and right directions, the electromagnet There are two quantity, is fixedly connected respectively with the side of the left and right of fixator two, the frizzen is mounted in the through-hole of fixator Portion, the trigger head are mounted on the left end of frizzen, and the idler wheel is mounted on the right end of frizzen, and the afterburner block is magnetic material Material, afterburner block is located at the right side of fixator, and is fixedly connected with frizzen, and the reset spring is set to fixator and afterburner block Centre, reset spring are sheathed on frizzen, and the counter includes laser emitter, laser pickoff and light barrier, described Light barrier is set to the lower part of bracket, and light barrier is fixedly connected with counting leading screw, and the laser emitter is set to the upper of bracket Portion, the light emitting device and counting through-hole of laser emitter are corresponding up and down, and the laser pickoff is located at the top of top plate, and laser connects It is corresponding up and down with laser emitter to receive device, the lower stroke switch is located at the bottom of sliding tube and fixes with the top of bracket and connects It connects, the upper stroke switch is located at the front end of fixator, and upper stroke switch and trigger head are in same level；The step 2 Specifically: in the initial state, the height and rotation post that the height of the frizzen of measuring mechanism is rotation post are apart from top plate The step of the sum of length of forward edge, automatic measurement leans out the length that bar is leant out are as follows: step 2.1, starting count motor and Counter, measuring rod (rise, counter blocks number record count motor according to light barrier with the rotation of counting leading screw The circle number of rotation, step 2.2, when measuring rod is risen at the top of electricity box, frizzen loses the blocking of electricity box, in the work of reset spring Under, frizzen is moved backward, and the trigger head of frizzen front end triggers upper stroke switch, and step 2.3, controller receives uplink It after the signal of Cheng Kaiguan, is powered to electromagnet and withdraws frizzen, and stop counter counting, controller will count motor rotation Circle number be converted into length and store register inside, step 2.4, controller reversion count motor, measuring rod is withdrawn, it After disconnect electromagnetic lock, lower stroke switch is triggered when measuring rod drops to bottom, to stop count motor.

Preferably, in the case where electricity box are excessively high, operator can not the fixation hole to electricity box top carry out punching fixation Operation, therefore need to set up ladder before fixation, method particularly includes: the rectangular opening on the pedal top of frame body side is grasped with hand, Pedal is removed from support rod.By running-board bracket on the support rod of left and right sides lower part, stepping on for the frame body other side is equally removed Plate, on the support rod on left and right sides top, operator steps on to be stepped down on two pedals according to actual height and carry out to electricity box frame Fixed operation is installed.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1, the invention, which carries out lift work using electric hydraulic pump and piston-type hydraulic cylinder, has reduction personnel's physical demand Beneficial effect；

2, the invention realizes that the level of electricity box is fixed using the method automatically controlled using electric hydraulic pump and electrolevel Position, the beneficial effect with efficiently and accurately；

3, the movable pulley of the invention has the function of and supports that mobile wheel, which lands, to be moved, operation time shift mobile Driving wheel is recovered in support tube by the pressure of hydraulic cylinder connecting rod to be allowed support tube to land to be supported, and is had both with mobile support Beneficial effect；

4, the invention has automatic measurement electricity box thickness, is automatically positioned the function of distance of the station apart from metope；

5, the invention is equipped with support rod and pedal, has and is combined into ladder and ascends a height the beneficial effect of operation convenient for staff Fruit.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the appearance left view that a kind of example of operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation of the present invention,

Fig. 2 is that a kind of main view of example of operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation of the present invention,

Fig. 3 is that a kind of top view of example of operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation of the present invention,

Fig. 4 is that a kind of top view of example removal top plate of operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation of the present invention,

Fig. 5 is that a-quadrant enlarged drawing in a kind of instance graph 1 of operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation of the present invention,

Fig. 6 is the measurement structure main view that a kind of example of operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation of the present invention,

Fig. 7 is the measuring mechanism top view that a kind of example of operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation of the present invention,

Fig. 8 is that a kind of left view of the pallet of example of operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation of the present invention,

Fig. 9 is that a kind of main view of the pallet of example of operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation of the present invention,

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram for the fixed frame vertical state that a kind of example of operating platform is transported in ammeter box installation of the present invention.

In figure:

11. bottom plate, 12. top plates, 13. pillars, 141. front crossbeams, 142. middle beams, 143. lean out hole, 144. slidings Slot, 15. support rods, 16. pedals,

21. fuel tank, 22. electric hydraulic pumps, 231. lifting hydraulic cylinders,

3. movable pulley, 31. support tubes, 312. overhead gages, 313. lower baffle plates, 321. bearing plates, 322. unlock rods, 323. Support spring, 331. clamping blocks, 332. Lock springs, 333. baffles, 34. connecting columns, 35. universal wheels,

410. fixed plates, 411. propulsion electric machines, 412. propulsion lead screws, 413. lead screw fixing seats, 414. counting blocks, 415. Limited block, 42. pushing rams, 43. lean out bar,

51. rotating bar, 52. fixed links, 53. adjusting rods, 531. casings, 532. anchor ears, the first pallet of 54a., 54b. second Pallet, 54c. third pallet, the 4th pallet of 54d., 55. rotation posts, 541. sliding shoes, 542. grip blocks, 543. side plates, 544. grip bolts,

6. measuring mechanism, 611. lower stroke switch, 612. upper stroke switch, 64. brackets, 671. electromagnet, 672. is fixed Device, 673. frizzens, 674. trigger heads, 675. afterburner blocks, 676. reset springs, 677. idler wheels, 681. laser emitters, 682. Laser pickoff, 683. light barriers, 691. counting motors, 692. counting leading screws, 693. measuring rods, 694. sliding tubes,

9. control device.

Specific embodiment

To keep technical solution of the present invention and beneficial effect clearer, embodiments of the present invention are done further below Explain in detail.

A kind of method of Fast Installation ammeter box, it is flat that device applied by this method is that operation is transported in a kind of installation of ammeter box Platform.The structure of the operating platform is described first.As shown in Figure 1, operating platform, including frame are transported in a kind of ammeter box installation Body, hydraulic system, locator, fixed frame, electrolevel and control device 9.The device is that operation is transported in ammeter box installation Platform, therefore the device has the function of transporting electricity box and can assist installation electricity box.In order to realize that these functions needs are permitted More devices are cooperated, including, the locator of the device is positioned, the fixed frame of fixed electricity box adjusts the electronics of electricity box level Level meter goes up and down the hydraulic system of the device, and the control device 9 and the frame body of installation above-mentioned apparatus of control above-mentioned apparatus.

The structure for the frame body that installation site is provided for each device is described first.Frame body, which is one, has two layers of plate Supporting structure, four pillars 13 including 11, top plates 12 of a bottom plate and connecting bottom board 11 and top plate 12.In order to just In the installation of locator 4 and the stability of increase frame body, three crossbeams 14 are provided on the top of frame body.In order to make the frame body Have the function of ladder to facilitate operation personnel ascend a height operation on frame body be provided with four support rods 15 and two pedals 16.

For the ease of the placement of electricity box, bottom plate 11 is designed as rectangular plate.It works on frame body in order to facilitate personnel station, it will Top plate 12 is designed as rear portion and sets plate jaggy, which is operation notch 17.The exterior contour of top plate 12 and bottom plate 11 Size is identical.When electricity box are fixed in operator, operation notch 17 facilitates operator station enterprising in bottom plate 11 Row operation.Pillar 13 is the support and connection structure of connecting bottom board 11 and top plate 12, for the ease of the installation of lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 Pillar 13 is designed as hollow structure.As shown in Figure 1, lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 is mounted on the inside of pillar 13.

There are three the quantity of crossbeam, as shown in Fig. 2, wherein the crossbeam between the pillar 13 of front two is front crossbeam 141, the crossbeam between two pillars 13 of the left and right sides is middle beam 142.The both ends of crossbeam are respectively with adjacent two The top of a pillar 13 is fixedly connected.In order to increase top plate 12 load-bearing effect, the lower part of the top of crossbeam and top plate 12 is solid Fixed connection.Crossbeam also has the function of auxiliary locator positioning other than having the function of increasing structural stability.In order to just The device is leant out in leaning out bar 43, it is to lean out hole in the front-back direction that the both ends of crossbeam 141, which are provided with direction of axis line, in front 143.Sliding groove 144 is provided on middle beam 142 in order to provide sliding rail to pushing ram 42.Sliding groove 144 is located at a left side On the opposite side of the middle beam 142 of right two sides, and the notch of the sliding groove 144 of two middle beams 142 is opposite.

In order to realize the function of ladder, two support rods 15 are respectively provided between two pillars 13 of the left and right sides. Two 15 horizontal parallels of support rod between two pillars 13 are placed, and the both ends of two support rods 15 are located on pillar 13 At the one third of top plate 12 and bottom plate 11.It is supported to realize that the effect of ladder also needs step, in order not to The placement for influencing electricity box, hangs on two support rods 15 in the pedal 16 as step.There are two be hung in a left side to the tool of pedal 16 On the support rod 15 of right two sides.Rectangular opening is provided on the top of pedal 16 in order to facilitate the pick-and-place of pedal 16.In order to facilitate extension On support rod 15, set in the position of the corresponding support rod 15 of pedal 16 there are two hook, two hooks can hang over two simultaneously On support rod 15.

Preferably, pedal 16 slides on support rod 15 in order to prevent, on support rod 15 be provided with two blocks, two The distance between block is slightly larger than the width of pedal 16.

Preferably, destruction of the top plate 12 to electricity box in order to prevent prevents the spray painting electricity box surface from wiping off, in top plate 12 Rubber pad is arranged in top.

Frame body provides installation site for each device and provides space to the transport of electricity box, and still for the installation of electricity box Need a fixed device.As shown in Figure 1, being provided with fixed frame on the top of top, that is, top plate 12 of frame body.The work of fixed frame With being that electricity box are laid in horizontal position to be fixed, is overturn after fixed and fixed for vertical position to install electricity box On wall.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, fixator includes two rotating bars 51, fixed link 52, adjusting rod 53, pallet and two Rotation post 55.There are two rotation post 55 is set, it is separately fixed at the left and right ends of the front of top plate 12, each rotation post 55 Upper end and rotating bar 51 be articulated and connected.The length direction of rotating bar 51 and the front-rear direction of the device are consistent.In order to make two Rotating bar 51 can rotate simultaneously, be provided with fixed link 52 in the front of rotating bar 51.Fixed link 52 is perpendicular to two rotating bars 51 and the both ends of fixed link 52 be fixedly connected respectively with the rotating bar 51 of the left and right sides.Being fixed on to electricity box for convenience Two pallets are provided in fixed pole 52, wherein the pallet in left side is the first pallet 54a, the pallet on right side is the second pallet 54b.One A fixed link 52 is unable to complete the fixation to electricity box, therefore is provided with adjusting rod 53 far from one end of shaft in rotating bar 51.

In order to realize the adjustment of the position in rotating bar 51 of adjusting rod 53, a casing is provided in one end of adjusting rod 53 531, anchor ear 532 is provided in the other end of adjusting rod 53.The casing 531 of adjusting rod 53 is set in the rotating bar 51 in left side, Anchor ear 532 is set in the rotating bar 51 on right side.Right end is also resided in using the benefit of anchor ear 532: facilitating adjusting rod 53 and electricity box It is detached from, influences the decline of entire mounting platform by electricity box.In order to which casing 531 to be fixed in rotating bar 51, in casing It is provided with screw hole on 531 tube wall, is equipped with hand-tighten bolts inside screw hole.For the ease of the fixation of anchor ear and the connection of release anchor ear Bolt uses wing bolt.It is equally arranged on adjusting rod 53 in order to which electricity box are fixed there are two pallet, wherein being located at a left side The pallet of side is third pallet 54c, and the pallet positioned at right side is the 4th pallet 54d.

In order to realize the clamping to electricity box, special design has been carried out to pallet.Due to the second pallet 54b and the first pallet The structure bilateral symmetry of 54a, the structure of third and fourth pallet 54c, 54d are respectively and before and after the structure of first and second pallet 54a, 54b Symmetrically, therefore here only the structure of the first pallet 54a is described in detail.

As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, the first pallet 54a includes sliding shoe 541, grip block 542, side plate 543, grip bolt 544.Sliding shoe 541 is arranged to be slidably connected with fixed link 52 or adjusting rod 53, therefore on the top of sliding shoe 541 Identical with the cross sectional shape of fixed link 52 through-hole.In order to guarantee the level of fixed frame, the height and rotation branch of sliding shoe 541 The height of column 55 is identical.In order to facilitate adjusting and fixation of the sliding shoe 541 in fixed link 52, set on the top of sliding shoe 541 Screw hole is set, the inside of screw hole is provided with fixed screw.For ease of operation, fixed screw uses wing bolt.By sliding shoe The benefit that 541 screw hole is disposed over also resides in the operation for being conducive to operator.

In order to realize the clamping to electricity box, the right side edge in the lower part of sliding shoe 541 is provided with side plate 543.If adopted Directly electricity box are clamped with side plate 543, since in fixed sliding shoe 541 pressure can not be applied to electricity box simultaneously, It is unable to reach firm effect.Therefore it is provided with a screw hole at the middle part of side plate 543, is equipped with a clamping in the inside of screw hole Bolt 544.Grip bolt 544 is a wing bolt.Grip block 542 is equipped in the right end of grip bolt 544.In order to adjust It prevents the rotation of grip block 542 from causing to scratch to electricity box when grip bolt 544, is provided with axis at the middle part of grip block 542 It holds, the right end of grip bolt 544 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing.The outer ring of bearing is fixedly connected with grip block 542.

For the movement of realization device, the bottom of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 inside pillar 13 is provided with movable pulley 3.It moves Driving wheel 3 includes connecting column 34 and universal wheel 35, and the top of the piston rod of the upper end and lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 of connecting column 34 is fixed to be connected It connects, the lower end universal wheel 35 of connecting column 34 is fixedly connected.

Preferably, flat to guarantee to operate in electricity box installation process in order to realize that movable pulley 3 can be moved or be locked The stabilization of platform.Therefore movable pulley 3 is designed as to realize 3 locomotive function of movable pulley by the cooperation with lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 With the switching of support function.As shown in figure 5, the structure of movable pulley 3 include support tube 31, support plate, lock, connecting column 34 with And universal wheel 35 and spring.

For the ease of the installation of connecting column 34, it is provided with overhead gage 312 and lower baffle plate 313 in the inside of support tube 31, on The center of baffle 312 and lower baffle plate 313 is equipped with fixation hole.Connecting column 34 is plugged on the fixation hole of upper and lower baffle 312,313 In.In order to realize the locking to lock, lock hole is equipped in the two sides of the fixation hole of overhead gage 312.The effect of lock To lock connecting column 34, therefore lock slots are equipped in the two sides at the middle part of connecting column 34.In order to realize locomotive function in connecting column 34 lower end is fixedly connected with universal wheel 35.It is restored to moving condition for the ease of universal wheel 35, is covered in the lower part of connecting column 34 Equipped with spring.The upper end of spring is abutted with lower baffle plate 313, and the lower end of spring is abutted with universal wheel 35.

Lock includes clamping block 331 and Lock spring 332 as locking mechanism, and 331 top of clamping block is equipped with solution locked groove, The bottom faces for solving locked groove are inclined surface.The side of clamping block 331 is equipped with baffle 333, and baffle 333 is rectangular block.The shape of baffle 333 The matching of the shape of shape and lock slots.Clamping block 331 is mounted between lower baffle plate 312,313, solves position and the lock hole of locked groove Position it is corresponding up and down.

In order to cooperate hydraulic system realization movable pulley 3 movement and fixation switching, support tube 31 top be arranged Support plate.Support plate includes bearing plate 321, unlock rod 322 and support spring 323.Bearing plate 321 is upper support tube 31 The diameter in portion, bearing plate 321 is identical as the outer diameter of support tube 322, and function can make support plate be erected at support tube 31 Top.Restore home position for the ease of bearing plate 321, is provided with support spring 323 in the lower part of bearing plate 321.Support bullet The lower part of spring 323 is abutted with the top of overhead gage 311.Unlock rod 322 is located at the bottom of bearing plate 321 and is fixedly connected.Unlock The bottom faces of bar 322 are inclined surface, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface of 322 bottom of unlock rod and clamping block 331 solve inclining for the bottom of locked groove The inclination angle on inclined-plane is identical.Unlock rod 322 is plugged on inside lock hole, the locking of the bottom and 331 top of clamping block of unlock rod 322 Hole sliding contact.

Due to pushing metope to after needing cabinet that will be horizontal positioned to erect, in order to guarantee that platform and metope are transported in installation Apart from moderate, to avoid the collision of cabinet and metope, locator is provided in the lower part of the top plate 12 of frame body.Such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 Shown, locator includes propeller, pushing ram 42 and leans out bar 43.Propeller is by the way of lead screw propulsion, including fixed plate 410, propulsion electric machine 411, propulsion lead screw 412, lead screw fixing seat 413, limited block 415, counting block 414.Fixed plate 410 Effect is to provide installation site for the counting device of propulsion electric machine 411 and circle number.Fixed plate 410 is rectangular block, fixed plate 410 Upper end be fixedly connected with the lower part of rear edge of the top plate 12 of operation notch 17.It is equipped with and pushes away at the middle part of fixed plate 410 Into motor 411, limited block 415 is equipped in the two sides of propulsion electric machine 411.The shaft of propulsion electric machine 411 and propulsion lead screw 412 One end is fixedly connected.The other end of propulsion lead screw 412 is mounted on inside lead screw fixing seat 413, before lead screw fixing seat 413 is mounted on The middle part of portion's crossbeam 141.

Locator determines the length for leaning out bar 43 and leaning out by recording the circle number of 411 turnning circle of propulsion electric machine, therefore Transmitter and the reception of photoelectric beam detector are provided in order to survey fixing turn in the lower end of the opposite side of two limited blocks 415 Device.Only infrared transmitter and receiver are not enough to complete the counting to turnning circle, therefore push away in 412 distance of propulsion lead screw It is equipped with into one end of motor 411 and counts block 414.Counting block 414 is rectangular shaft, and the rectangular shaft and propulsion lead screw 412 Vertically.In order to realize that counting block 414 blocks photoelectric beam detector, the length for counting block 414 should be greater than propulsion lead screw 412 Apart from the distance of photoelectric beam detector in the vertical direction.Therefore it in one circle of rotation of propulsion electric machine 411, counts block 414 and realizes The record of circle number is realized in primary blocking to infrared remote receiver.

The function of propeller is will to lean out bar 43 to release the front that operating platform is transported in the installation, therefore connection leans out bar 43 Pushing ram 42 middle part be equipped with and the matched screw hole of propulsion lead screw 412.Pushing ram 42 rotates in order to prevent, by pushing ram 42 Both ends are plugged on respectively inside the sliding groove 144 of two middle beams 142.In order to realize that the transport mounting platform and metope are kept In parallel, the quantity for leaning out bar 43 is set as two, and is located at the both ends of pushing ram 42.Lean out one end and the pushing ram of bar 43 42 are fixedly connected, and the other end is plugged on the inside for leaning out hole 143 of front crossbeam 141.

There is locator also to need to provide a positional parameter for locator, conventional method is exactly that ruler is used manually to survey Amount.Preferably, for the automation of realization device, using the thickness of device automatic measurement electricity box.Therefore on the top of top plate 12 Provided with measuring mechanism 6, function is the thickness of automatic measurement electricity box.Measuring mechanism 6 include shrinkage-rule, counter, trigger, Bracket 64 and upper and lower travel switch 612,611.

As shown in figure 3, measuring mechanism 6 is mounted on the front of fixed link 52, and the lower part of measuring mechanism 6 and top plate 12 are solid Fixed connection.The component that measuring mechanism 6 is connect with top plate 12 is bracket 64.Bracket 64 is other than the function being fixedly connected with top plate 12 Also have the function of that 6 other component of measuring mechanism is installed, bracket 64 is designed as to the box body of the rectangle of a bottom-open thus. For the ease of counting leading screw 692 installation and facilitate counting equipment to count, be provided in the center on the top of bracket 64 Lead screw through-hole, the right side of lead screw through-hole, which is provided with, counts through-hole.

As shown in fig. 6, to realize that measurement of length must have ruler, in order to realize the automatic telescopic of ruler, by shrinkage-rule It is designed as motor drive mechanism, including counts motor 691, counting leading screw 692, sliding tube 694, measuring rod 693.In order to guarantee to count electricity Counting motor 691 is mounted on the bottom of bracket 64 by the safe operation of machine 691, and the shaft for counting motor 691 aims at lead screw and leads to Hole.The shaft for counting motor 691 is fixedly connected with one end of counting leading screw 692.Sliding tube 694 is that measuring rod 693 provides sliding Track, sliding tube 694 are mounted on the top of bracket 64.Rectangular tube is designed as in order to play restriction effect for sliding tube 694.In order to Cooperate with sliding tube 694, measuring rod 693 is designed as rectangular shaft, and measuring rod 693 is set in inside the lumen of sliding tube 694.In order to It realizes the cooperation with counting leading screw 692, is equipped with screw hole at the center of measuring rod 693, counting leading screw 692 is spirally connected with measuring rod 693 Connection.

Shrinkage-rule is as motor drive mechanism, it is also necessary to which starting and the switch closed are measured rear shrinkage-rule certainly to realize Dynamic involution is provided with trigger at the top of measuring rod 693.As shown in fig. 7, trigger include electromagnet 671, fixator 672, Frizzen 673, trigger head 674, afterburner block 675, reset spring 676 and idler wheel 677.

It realizes and is automatically stopped rotation and self-righting principle when trigger reaches the top of horizontal positioned electricity box are as follows: adopt It is connected to the upper of the shell of electricity box with a flexible frizzen 673 with idler wheel 677, when reaching the top of electricity box, Frizzen 673 loses electricity box and pops up to the resistance of frizzen 673, and the trigger head 674 for being mounted on 673 left end of frizzen at this time opens Upper stroke switch 612 is moved to stop counting and restore.In order to realize frizzen 673 to the abutting of electricity box shell, in frizzen 673 Middle part be provided with afterburner block 675, between afterburner block 675 and fixator 672 be provided with reset spring 676.Reset spring 676 One end is abutted with fixator 672, and the other end is abutted with afterburner block 675, multiple since afterburner block 675 is fixedly connected with frizzen 673 Position spring 676 is just applied with the thrust towards electricity box shell to frizzen 673.When moving on to the upper of electricity box on frizzen 673 It when portion, loses the resistance of electricity box shell and moves backward, be provided with trigger head to detect the movement in the front end of frizzen 673 674, upper stroke switch 612 is provided in the left end of fixator 672.In order to withdraw frizzen after frizzen 673 is leant out 673, afterburner block 675 is designed as magnetic material, and be provided with electromagnet 671 in the two sides of fixator 672.Work as frizzen When the trigger head 674 of 673 left ends triggers upper stroke switch 612, afterburner block is adsorbed onto fixator 672 by the electrification of electromagnet 671 Near.The through-hole that direction of axis line is left and right directions is provided in order to install frizzen 673 at the middle part of fixator 672.Measurement After the thickness for completing electricity box, the rotation of shrinkage-rule needs stopping counting motor 691 when reaching the bottom of bracket 64, therefore The bottom of sliding tube 694 is provided with lower stroke switch 611.Lower stroke switch 611 is fixedly mounted on the top of bracket 64.

Complete the control of the up and down motion of shrinkage-rule, it is also necessary to realize the record to counting 691 turnning circle of motor, because This is provided with counter, and counter includes laser emitter 681, laser pickoff 682 and light barrier 683.Laser emitter 681 It is mounted on the top of bracket 64, position is corresponding with the position of through-hole is counted, the lower part of 682 mounting bracket of laser pickoff, and It is fixedly connected with top plate 12.Light barrier 683 is set to the lower part of bracket 64 and is fixedly connected with counting leading screw 692.Count motor 691 rotation, one circle, light barrier 683 will block a laser pickoff, the revolution of record count motor 691 carried out with this.

Since the top of fixed frame using rotation post 55 is rotated as axle center, electricity box are in rotation in order to prevent Collision is generated with wall, the length that bar 43 is leant out is leant out as the height that the thickness of electricity box subtracts rotation post 55 and subtracts rotation branch again Length of the column 55 apart from 12 forward edge of top plate.Therefore the elemental height of the frizzen 673 on shrinkage-rule top is rotation post 55 Height and length the sum of of the rotation post 55 apart from 12 front of top plate.For the purposes of guarantee measuring mechanism 6 measure length and The distance that pushing ram 42 is released is identical, the data processing function of simplified control device, by counting leading screw 692 and propulsion lead screw 412 Size is identical, correspondingly, the size of the screw hole of pushing ram 42 is identical with the size of the screw hole of measuring rod 693.Thus it is just omitted The problem of conversion between turnning circle and length.

In order to save manpower, realize that the automation of equipment is mounted with hydraulic system on frame body.As shown in Fig. 2, hydraulic pressure system System includes fuel tank 21, electric hydraulic pump 22 and four lifting hydraulic cylinders 231.It is used in order to facilitate production lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 Plunger-type cylinder.

Plunger-type cylinder 231 is by cylinder barrel and cylinder cap, piston and piston rod, sealing device, buffer unit and exhaust apparatus Composition.Depending on concrete application occasion, other devices are then essential for buffer unit and exhaust apparatus.Plunger-type cylinder is one Kind of single-acting formula hydraulic cylinder, can only realize the movement in a direction by hydraulic coupling, and plunger backhaul will lean on other external force or plunger Self weight；Plunger only leans on cylinder sleeve bearing without contacting with cylinder sleeve, and such cylinder sleeve is easily processed, therefore is suitable for doing long stroke hydraulic cylinder；Work Plunger is always pressurized when making, thus it must have enough rigidity；Plunger weight is often larger, is easy due to self weight when being horizontally arranged It is sagging, sealing element and guiding uneven wear are caused, therefore its vertical use is more advantageous.

The effect of lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 is that frame body is risen to certain height by plunger-type cylinder.Liquid is gone up and down thus The bottom of the cylinder barrel of cylinder pressure 231 is fixedly connected with the top inside pillar 13；The top of the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 and The connecting column 34 of movable pulley 3 is fixedly connected.Preferably, for the ease of mobile and fixed switching, the piston of lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 The top of connecting rod can be fixedly connected with fixing pipe is equipped with the bearing plate 321 of the movable pulley 3 of support plate.By the bottom of cylinder barrel and It is due to needing together to increase entire frame body when piston rod stretches out, by plunger type that top inside pillar 13, which is attached, Hydraulic cylinder is inverted, and the inlet valve of bottom can follow frame body to rise, and ensure that the opposing stationary of cylinder barrel and frame body.

In this way in plunger-type cylinder after charged pressure oil, piston rod stretches out, and piston rod is first by movable pulley 3 It is switched to holding state, then proceedes to stretch out, frame body is risen to certain height as supporting point by piston rod lower part at this time.

In order to guarantee that electricity box are rectified, electrolevel is provided in the lower part of fixed link 52.According to display mode difference, electricity Sub- level meter can be divided into pointer electron level meter and digital display type electrolevel, indicate measured value with pointer instruction device Instrument be known as pointer electron level meter, with digital display type instruction device instruction measured value instrument be known as digital display type electronic level Instrument.For the ease of being attached with controller, and then carries out digitized processing device and use digital display type level meter, and will The electrolevel and control device 9 are electrically connected.

Electric hydraulic pump 22 and control device 9 are electrically connected in hydraulic system, cooperate the digital information of electrolevel, The function of electricity box automatic lifting and Automatic Levelling can be realized by the algorithm of control device 9.

In order to realize the automation function of the device and the also propulsion electric machine 411 of the connection of control device 9, count motor 691 and upper and lower travel switch 611,612.By control device 9 control realize the electricity box installation transport operating platform from It is dynamic to be turned into industry.For the ease of personnel's operation, control device 9 is equipped with switch controller, and switch controller is filled by conducting wire and control Set 9 electrical connections.Operator can control equipment with hand held switch controller.

Preferably, in order to guarantee fixed frame vertical state stabilization, the outside of middle beam 142 be provided with positioning Frame.Locating rack consists of three parts, including locating shaft, locating rod 18, placement axis.Locating shaft and placement axis are all fixed at middle part The outside of crossbeam 142, one end of locating rod 18 and locating shaft are articulated and connected, and the other end, which is articulated in, to be placed on axis.It is fixed in order to cooperate Position bar 18 is equipped with location hole in the outside of rotating bar 51.It is stuck in inside location hole in order to facilitate locating rod 18, it is remote in locating rod 18 One end from locating shaft is provided with right angle hook.After fixed frame is transformed into vertical state, locating rod 18 is opened and by locating rod 18 Right angle hook insertion rotating bar 51 location hole inside fixed frame is fixed with this.

The function of the device is the installation and transport of electricity box.The method for using device progress electricity box fixed is carried out below Specific description.

Under original state, the first pallet 54a is located at the left end of fixed link 52, and the second pallet 54b's is located at fixed link 52 right end, adjusting rod 53 are located at the rear end of rotating bar 51, and third pallet 54c is located at the left end of adjusting rod 53, the 4th pallet 54d Positioned at the right end of adjusting rod 53, grip block 542 leans on 543 side of proximal panel.

Step 1, electricity box are fixed on fixed frame, specific steps are as follows:

Step 1.1, electricity box are placed on 12 top of top plate, for the ease of installation, electricity box have the one side of chamber door when placement Downward.The bottom of electricity box is pushed into behind fixed link 52 after the completion of placement, abuts it with fixed link 52.

Step 1.2, first and second pallet 54a, 54b in fixed link 52 is fixed and is clamped.Adjust the first pallet 54a contacts the grip block 542 of the first pallet 54a with the tank wall in the left side of electricity box, later being fixed on the first pallet 54a In fixed pole 52.Aforesaid operations equally are carried out to the second pallet 54b.After the fixation for completing first and second pallet 54a, 54b, rotation Grip bolt 544 clamps electricity box.

Step 1.3, adjustment adjusting rod 53 abuts adjusting rod 53 with the front of electricity box, later by the locking on adjusting rod 53 Screw tightening is fixed on adjusting rod 53 in rotating bar 51.

Step 1.4, adjusting third and fourth pallet 54c, 54d respectively supports grip block 542 and the tank wall of the left and right sides of electricity box It connects.Grip bolt 544 is tightened later to clamp electricity box.

It completes to need to carry out the device positioning close to metope after the fixation to electricity box, needs first to measure before positioning The thickness of electricity box.

Step 2, determination leans out the distance that bar 43 is leant out, and measures.Using the thickness of ruler measurement electricity box, and subtract Go the length of rotation post 55, then subtract length of the rotation post 55 apart from 12 front of top plate, the length of rotation post 55 and Distance of the rotation post 55 apart from 12 forward edge of top plate is known when design.

Preferably, it can use measuring mechanism 6 to measure the thickness of electricity box, and determination leans out the length that bar 43 is leant out Degree.Equally, in order to meet the requirements, the elemental height of measuring mechanism 6 is the thickness of electricity box, and subtracts the length of rotation post 55 Degree, then subtract length of the rotation post 55 apart from 12 front of top plate.The specific steps are that:

Step 2.1, starting counts motor 691 and counter, measuring rod 693 rise with the rotation of counting leading screw 692, Counter according to light barrier 683 block number record count motor 691 rotation circle number.

Step 2.2, when measuring rod 693 is risen at the top of electricity box, frizzen 673 loses the blocking of electricity box, in reset spring Under the action of 676, frizzen 673 is moved backward, and the trigger head 674 of 673 front end of frizzen triggers upper stroke switch 612.

Step 2.3, it after controller receives the signal of upper stroke switch 612, is powered to electromagnet 671 by frizzen 673 It withdraws, and stops counter counting, controller will count inside the register that the circle number that motor 691 rotates stores.

Step 2.4, controller reversion counts motor 691, and measuring rod 693 is withdrawn, and disconnects electromagnetic lock 671 later, works as survey Gauge rod 693 triggers lower stroke switch 611 when dropping to bottom, counts motor 691 to stop.

The principle of the measurement height is to determine height by the circle number for the rotation for counting motor 691.Specific height It requires no knowledge about, it is only necessary to circle number be passed into controller, controller control propulsion electric machine 411 rotates identical circle number. Therefore during design, propulsion lead screw 412 is identical with the size of counting leading screw 692.It is in next step exactly to determine transport peace Distance of the assembling platform apart from metope.

Step 3, which position and the device is pushed near wall close to the distance of metope, it is specific to walk Suddenly are as follows:

Controller starts propulsion electric machine 411, and the rotation of propulsion electric machine 411 will lean out bar 43 and release front crossbeam 141, and lead to The circle number that the infrared shooting device record propulsion electric machine 411 crossed on limited block 415 rotates；When the circle that propulsion electric machine 411 rotates Number stops propulsion electric machine 411 when being equal to the circle number for counting the rotation of motor 691, and leaning out the length that bar 43 is leant out at this time is the behaviour Make length of the platform apart from wall；Electricity box transport is installed the operating platform and is pushed into wall, make the left and right sides lean out bar 43 with Wall abuts.

Step 4, the electricity box on fixed frame are overturn by horizontality as plumbness, lifts adjusting rod 53 and starts backward Until fixed frame is vertical.Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of fixed frame vertical state.

Step 5: operator enters operation notch 17, starts lifter switch, and electric hydraulic pump 22 is by the pressure in fuel tank 21 Power oil injects inside lifting hydraulic cylinder 231, and lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 increases entire frame body, and electricity box are pushed to specified altitude assignment.It beats The horizontality of electrolevel adjustment electricity box is opened, the data that controller detects electrolevel are handled, and then are controlled Electric hydraulic pump 22 processed is to 231 oiling of lifting hydraulic cylinder inside four pillars 13 or drains the oil to adjust the electricity box on fixed frame In horizontality.

Step 6: the fixed electricity box of operator, operator opens the chamber door of electricity box, according to the fixed hole position of electricity box bottom It sets punching and setscrew is installed to fixed electricity box.It is not necessarily to open the case of electricity box if the fixation hole of electricity box is outside electricity box Door.

Preferably, in the case where electricity box are excessively high, operator can not the fixation hole to electricity box top carry out punching fixation Operation, therefore need to set up ladder before fixation, method particularly includes:

The rectangular opening that 16 top of pedal of frame body side is grasped with hand removes pedal 16 from support rod 15.By pedal 16 framves are on the support rod 15 of left and right sides lower part.The pedal 16 of the frame body other side is equally removed, frame is on left and right sides top On support rod 15.Operator, which steps on to be stepped down on two pedals 16 according to actual height, carries out the fixed operation of installation to electricity box.

Step 7: after the completion of fixed, the processing that restPoses to device.Come loose the grip bolt 544 of pallet, It is detached from pallet and the shell of electricity box.The anchor ear for opening adjusting rod 53 is detached from the rotating bar 51 on anchor ear and right side, and rotation is adjusted Bar 53 makes it away from the rotating bar 51 on right side, transports the decline installed the operating platform to prevent adjusting rod 53 from influencing the ammeter box. Start lifter switch, operating platform is restored into original height, operator leaves operating area.Fixed frame is restored horizontal State, starting involution switch will lean out bar 43 and withdraw, and restore adjusting rod 53 and four pallets to initial position.

In conclusion only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not supposed to be a limitation to the present invention, by above-mentioned Description, relevant staff completely can without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', carry out multiplicity change More and modify.Technical scope of the invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, all claimed range institutes under this invention The shape stated, construction, feature and the so-called equivalent changes and modifications of spirit should all include and scope of the presently claimed invention It is interior.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of method of Fast Installation ammeter box, it is characterised in that:

Transport operating platform is installed using a kind of ammeter box, installation fixation is carried out to ammeter box,

Operating platform is transported in a kind of ammeter box installation, including frame body, hydraulic system, movable pulley (3), locator, fixed frame, Electrolevel and control device (9),

The frame body includes a bottom plate (11), a top plate (12), four pillars (13), three crossbeams, four support rods (15), two pedals (16), the pillar (13) are round tube, and the bottom plate (11) is rectangular plate, four angles of bottom plate (11) It is fixedly connected respectively with the bottom of four pillars (13), the top plate (12) is the plate that rear portion is equipped with rectangular notch, the square V notch v is operation notch (17), is fixedly connected at the top of top plate (12) and four pillars (13), the both ends difference of the crossbeam It is fixedly connected with the upper end of two adjacent pillars (13), and is fixedly connected with top plate (12), two pillars positioned at front (13) crossbeam between is front crossbeam (141), and the crossbeam positioned at the left and right sides is middle beam (142), the front crossbeam (141) it is to lean out in the front-back direction hole (143) that both ends, which are equipped with axial line, and the inside of the middle beam (142) is equipped with sliding The both ends of slot (144), the support rod (15) are fixedly connected with the trisection point of the pillar of the left and right sides (13) respectively, two branch Strut (15) is horizontal positioned and parallel to each other, and the pedal (16) is rectangular slab, and the top of pedal (16) is equipped with rectangular opening, pedal (16) side is equipped with upper and lower two groups of hooks, the distance between the distance between upper and lower two groups of hooks and two support rods (15) phase Together, to hang over pedal (16) on two support rods (15),

The fixed frame includes two rotating bars (51), fixed link (52), adjusting rod (53), pallet, rotation post (55), described Rotation post (55) quantity is two, and is separately fixed at the left and right ends of top plate (12) front, before and after the rotating bar (51) Direction is placed, and the front end of rotating bar (51) and the upper end of rotation post (55) are articulated and connected, and the fixed link (52) is perpendicular to two A rotating bar (51), and its both ends is fixedly connected with the front of two rotating bars (51) respectively, and the fixed link (52) is arranged There are two pallet, the pallet in left side is the first pallet (54a), and the pallet on right side is the second pallet (54b), the adjusting rod (53) Parallel with fixed link (52), the left end of adjusting rod (53) is equipped with the casing (531) for being parallel to rotating bar (51), regulation pipe (53) Right end is equipped with anchor ear (532), and screw hole is equipped in the middle part of the tube wall of described sleeve pipe (531), is equipped with lock screw, adjusting rod in screw hole (53) casing (531) is set in the rotating bar (51) in left side, and the anchor ear (532) is socketed in the rotating bar (51) on right side On, the left side of the adjusting rod (53) is equipped with third pallet (54c), and right side is equipped with the 4th pallet (54d), first pallet (54a) includes sliding shoe (541), grip block (542), side plate (543), grip bolt (544), the sliding shoe (541) it is upper The side in portion is equipped with sliding eye, and the top of sliding shoe (541) is equipped with screw hole, and the screw hole and sliding eye penetrate through, in the screw hole Equipped with fixed screw, sliding shoe (541) covers on fixed link (52) top, and the side plate (543) is the rectangle that middle part is equipped with screw hole Plate, side plate (543) are fixedly connected perpendicular to the left side edge and the two of sliding shoe (541), and the grip bolt (544) is butterfly Shape bolt, grip bolt (544) are spirally connected with side plate (543) and connect, and the middle part of the grip block (542) is equipped with bearing, the axis The inner ring held is fixedly connected with the right end of grip bolt (544), the structure of second pallet (54b) and the first pallet (54a) Symmetrically, third and fourth pallet (54c, 54d) is symmetrical with the first and second pallet (54a, 54b) front and back respectively,

The movable pulley (3) includes connecting column (34) and universal wheel (35), and connecting column (34) is cylinder, the lower end of connecting column (34) It is fixedly connected with universal wheel (35),

The locator includes propeller, pushing ram (42), leans out bar (43), and the propeller includes fixed plate (410), promotes Motor (411), lead screw fixing seat (413), limited block (415), counts block (414) at propulsion lead screw (412), the fixation Plate (410) is rectangular slab, and fixed plate (410) is vertical with the lower end of the forward edge of operation notch (17) and the two is fixedly connected, It is fixedly connected in the middle part of the propulsion electric machine (411) and fixed plate (410), the lead screw fixing seat (413) is located at front crossbeam (141) middle part, the propulsion lead screw (412) are fixedly connected with the shaft of propulsion electric machine (411), propulsion lead screw (412) it is another One end is slidably connected with lead screw fixing seat (413), and there are two the limited blocks (415), is located at the two of propulsion electric machine (411) Side, and be fixedly connected with fixed plate (410), it is infrared right that the lower part of the opposite side of two limited blocks (415) is respectively equipped with The transmitter and receiver of emitter, the photoelectric beam detector are located at the lower part of propulsion lead screw (412), the counting block (414) Set on propulsion lead screw (412) close to one end of propulsion electric machine (411) shaft, counting block (414) is strip, counts block (414) length is greater than photoelectric beam detector in propulsion lead screw (412) distance in the vertical direction, the pushing ram (42) Portion be equipped with propulsion lead screw (412) matched screw hole, and be spirally connected connection with propulsion lead screw (412), the both ends of pushing ram (42) It is slideably positioned in the sliding groove (144) of two middle beams (142) respectively, bar (43) quantity that leans out is two, respectively Be set to the both ends of pushing ram (42), lean out that bar (43) is vertical with pushing ram (42), lean out bar (43) the other end be plugged on before Portion's crossbeam (141) leans out hole (143) inside,

The top of the top plate (12) is equipped with measuring mechanism (6), to detect the thickness of electricity box to determine that ammeter box installation is transported Distance of the operating platform apart from wall, the measuring mechanism (6) include shrinkage-rule, counter, trigger, bracket (64) and under Travel switch (611) and upper stroke switch (612), the bracket (64) are rectangular box, and bracket (64) is set to left pivot movement bar (51) lower part in left side, bracket (64) is fixedly connected with top plate (12), and the centre of bracket (64) is equipped with lead screw through-hole, bracket (64) front be equipped with count through-hole, the shrinkage-rule include count motor (691), counting leading screw (692), sliding tube (694), Measuring rod (693), the bottom for counting motor (691) and being equipped with bracket (64) count motor (691) and the fixed company of top plate (12) It connects, counts the shaft face lead screw through-hole of motor (691), the counting leading screw (692) is fixed with the shaft for counting motor (691) Connection, the sliding tube (694) are rectangular tube, and sliding tube (694) is set to the centre on bracket (64) top, sliding tube (694) The center line of vertical direction is overlapped with the axial line of lead screw through-hole, and the measuring rod (693) is rectangular shaft, and measuring rod (693) is outside The matching of the lumen of contouring and sliding tube (694), the lower part of measuring rod (693) be equipped with counting leading screw (692) matched screw hole, The measuring rod (693) is spirally connected with counting leading screw (692) to be connect, and measuring rod (693) is slideably positioned in the lumen of sliding tube (694) Interior, the trigger is located at the top of measuring rod (693), and trigger includes electromagnet (671), fixator (672), frizzen (673), trigger head (674), afterburner block (675), reset spring (676), idler wheel (677), the fixator (672) are rectangle Block, the middle part of fixator (672) are equipped with the through-hole that axial line is left and right directions, and there are two electromagnet (671) quantity, respectively It is fixedly connected with the side of left and right two of fixator (672), the frizzen (673) is mounted in the through-hole of fixator (672) Portion, the trigger head (674) are mounted on the left end of frizzen (673), and the idler wheel (677) is mounted on the right side of frizzen (673) End, the afterburner block (675) are magnetic material, and afterburner block (675) is located at the right side of fixator (672), and and frizzen (673) it is fixedly connected, the reset spring (676) is set to fixator (672) and afterburner block (675) is intermediate, reset spring (676) It is sheathed on frizzen (673), the counter includes laser emitter (681), laser pickoff (682) and light barrier (683), the light barrier (683) is set to the lower part of bracket (64), and light barrier (683) and the fixed company of counting leading screw (692) It connects, the laser emitter (681) is set to the top of bracket (64), the light emitting device and counting through-hole of laser emitter (681) Corresponding up and down, the laser pickoff (682) is located at the top of top plate (12), laser pickoff (682) and laser emitter (681) it corresponds to up and down, the lower stroke switch (611) is located at the bottom of sliding tube (694) and consolidates with the top of bracket (64) Fixed connection, the upper stroke switch (612) are located at the front end of fixator (672), upper stroke switch (612) and trigger head (674) In same level；

The hydraulic system includes fuel tank (21), electric hydraulic pump (22) and four lifting hydraulic cylinders (231), the lifting liquid Cylinder pressure (231) is piston-type hydraulic cylinder, the top of the inside of the bottom and pillar (13) of the cylinder body of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (231) It is fixedly connected, the top of the piston rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (231) is fixedly connected with the upper end of connecting column (34), the electricity Sub- level meter is mounted on fixed link (52) lower part, and the controller electrical connection of electrolevel and control device (9) is described electronic Hydraulic pump (22) and the controller of control device (9) are electrically connected, the control of the propulsion electric machine (411) and control device (9) Device electrical connection, the controller for counting motor (691) and control device (9) are electrically connected, the upper and lower travel switch The electrical connection of the controller of (611,612) and control device (9), control device (9) are equipped with switch control panel, switch control face Plate is electrically connected by flexible circuit conductor and control device (9)；

The method of the Fast Installation ammeter box the following steps are included:

Under original state, the first pallet (54a) is located at the left end of fixed link (52), and being located at for the second pallet (54b) is fixed The right end of bar (52), adjusting rod (53) are located at the rear end of rotating bar (51), and third pallet (54c) is located at a left side for adjusting rod (53) End, the 4th pallet (54d) are located at the right end of adjusting rod (53), and grip block (542) leans on proximal panel (543) side,

Step 1, electricity box are fixed on fixed frame, specific steps are as follows:

Step 1.1, electricity box are placed on top plate (12) top, for the ease of installation, electricity box one facing with chamber door when placement Under, after the completion of placement electricity box are pushed into fixed link (52) backward, abut electricity box with fixed link (52),

Step 1.2, the first and second pallet (54a, 54b) on fixed link (52) is fixed and is clamped, adjust the first pallet (54a) contacts the grip block (542) of the first pallet (54a) with the tank wall in the left side of electricity box, later by the first pallet (54a) It is fixed on fixed link (52), aforesaid operations equally is carried out to the second pallet (54b), complete the first and second pallet (54a, 54b) After fixation, rotation grip bolt (544) clamps electricity box,

Step 1.3, adjustment adjusting rod (53) abuts adjusting rod (53) with the front of electricity box, later by the lock on adjusting rod (53) Determining screw tightening is fixed on adjusting rod (53) in the rotating bar (51) in left side, then by the anchor ear hoop of adjusting rod (53) right end on the right side In the rotating bar (51) of side,

Step 1.4, adjusting third and fourth pallet (54c, 54d) respectively supports grip block (542) and the tank wall of the left and right sides of electricity box It connects, tightens grip bolt (544) later and electricity box are clamped,

Step 2, the thickness of electricity box is measured, determination leans out the length that bar (43) is leant out, and the thickness of electricity box is measured by ruler, then The height for subtracting rotation post (55) subtracts rotation post (55) apart from top plate (12) anterior length again, as leans out bar (43) spy Length out,

Step 3, the distance by the operating platform close to metope positions, and the device is pushed near wall, specific steps Are as follows:

Controller starts propulsion electric machine (411), and the rotation of propulsion electric machine (411) will lean out bar (43) and release front crossbeam (141), And by the circle number of infrared shooting device record propulsion electric machine (411) rotation on limited block (415), controller is by rotation Circle number is converted into length and shows,

Stop propulsion electric machine (411) when leaning out the length that bar (43) is leant out and being equal to measurement length,

The electricity box are installed into transport operating platform and are pushed into wall, abut the bar (43) that leans out of the left and right sides with wall,

Step 4, the electricity box on fixed frame are overturn by horizontality as plumbness, lift adjusting rod (53) and started backward straight It is vertical to fixed frame,

Step 5: operator enters operation notch (17), starts lifter switch, electric hydraulic pump (22) will be in fuel tank (21) Pressure oil injects lifting hydraulic cylinder (231) inside, and entire frame body is increased, electricity box pushed to specified by lifting hydraulic cylinder (231) Highly,

The horizontality of electrolevel adjustment electricity box is opened, the data that controller detects electrolevel are handled, And then electric hydraulic pump (22) are controlled to internal lifting hydraulic cylinder (231) oiling of four pillars (13) or are drained the oil solid to adjust The electricity box determined on frame are in horizontality,

Step 6: the fixed electricity box of operator, operator open the chamber door of electricity box, are beaten according to the fixation hole position of electricity box bottom Setscrew is simultaneously installed to fixed electricity box in hole, is not necessarily to open the chamber door of electricity box if the fixation hole of electricity box is outside electricity box,

Step 7: after the completion of fixed, to the processing that device restPoses,

Come loose the grip bolt (544) of pallet, is detached from pallet and the shell of electricity box,

The anchor ear for opening adjusting rod (53), is detached from the rotating bar (51) on anchor ear and right side, and rotation adjusting lever (53) makes it away from The rotating bar (51) on right side transports the decline installed the operating platform to prevent adjusting rod (53) from influencing the ammeter box,

Starting lifter switch, operating platform is restored into original height, operator leaves operating area,

Fixed frame is restored into horizontality, starting involution switch will lean out bar (43) withdrawal, and restore adjusting rod (53) and four Pallet is to initial position.

2. a kind of method of Fast Installation ammeter box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 2 further includes following step It is rapid:

The step 2 specifically:

In the initial state, the height of the frizzen (673) of measuring mechanism (6) is the height and rotation post of rotation post (55) (55) apart from the sum of the length of top plate (12) forward edge, the step of automatic measurement leans out the length that bar (43) is leant out are as follows:

Step 2.1, starting counts motor (691) and counter, measuring rod (693) with the rotation of counting leading screw (692) on Rise, counter according to light barrier (683) block number record count motor (691) rotation circle number,

Step 2.2, when measuring rod (693) is risen at the top of electricity box, frizzen (673) loses the blocking of electricity box, in reset spring (676) under the action of, frizzen (673) is moved backward, and the trigger head (674) of frizzen (673) front end triggers upper stroke switch (612),

Step 2.3, it after controller receives the signals of upper stroke switch (612), is powered to electromagnet (671) by frizzen (673) withdraw, and stop counter counting, controller will count motor (691) rotation circle number be converted into length and storage Inside register,

Step 2.4, controller reversion counts motor (691), and measuring rod (693) are withdrawn, and disconnects electromagnetic lock (671) later, when Measuring rod (693) triggers lower stroke switch (611) when dropping to bottom, counts motor (691) to stop.

3. a kind of method of Fast Installation ammeter box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 6 include with Lower step:

In the case where electricity box are excessively high, operator can not the fixation hole to electricity box top carry out punching fixed operation, therefore It needs to set up ladder before fixation, method particularly includes:

The rectangular opening that pedal (16) top of frame body side is grasped with hand removes pedal (16) from support rod (15),

By pedal (16) frame on the support rod (15) of left and right sides lower part,

Equally remove the pedal (16) of the frame body other side, frame on the support rod (15) on left and right sides top,

Operator, which steps on to be stepped down on two pedals (16) according to actual height, carries out the fixed operation of installation to electricity box.