CN107166844B - Article-storage device and refrigerator - Google Patents
Article-storage device and refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107166844B CN107166844B CN201710318958.9A CN201710318958A CN107166844B CN 107166844 B CN107166844 B CN 107166844B CN 201710318958 A CN201710318958 A CN 201710318958A CN 107166844 B CN107166844 B CN 107166844B
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- Prior art keywords
- limit plate
- article
- infrared
- storage device
- infrared transmitting
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/10—Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of article-storage device and refrigerators, article-storage device therein includes: base assembly, its upper surface is provided with infrared detecting device protruding upward, infrared detecting device includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes for carrying to stored goods；Limit plate is set on base assembly, is formed at least one vacancy section for passing through to stored goods, limit plate lower surface is formed with reflecting surface relative to the region of infrared detecting device；Limit plate is provided with beam orifice at the position relative at least one infrared transmitting tube in the multiple infrared transmitting tube；The position for opening up position and being set to correspond to infrared transmitting tube different in multiple infrared transmitting tubes according to limit board type of the beam orifice of limit plate；Limit plate identification device determines the position of beam orifice, and determine the type of limit plate for receiving the infra-red intensity of multiple infrared receiving tube detections.Its extension for storage function for realizing article-storage device and the raising of applicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to family's electro-technical fields, more particularly to article-storage device and refrigerator.
Background technique
Refrigerator is essential household electrical appliance in Modern Family, with the continuous increase of refrigerator volume, store function
Constantly increasing and perfect, for example, memory space of the existing part refrigerator setting dedicated for storage article, still, by
It is limited in the structure of memory space, a memory space can only store the article of corresponding specification, have certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind to overcome the above problem or at least partly solve
The certainly article-storage device of the above problem.
A further object of the present invention is to extend the storage function of article-storage device and improve the applicability of article-storage device.
According to the one aspect of invention, the present invention provides a kind of article-storage devices to wrap for being set in refrigeration compartment
Include: base assembly, upper surface is for carrying to stored goods, and base assembly is provided with infrared detection dress protruding upward
It sets, infrared detecting device includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes；Limit plate is set on base assembly,
Limit plate is formed at least one vacancy section for passing through to stored goods, and limit plate lower surface is relative to infrared detection
The region of device is formed with reflecting surface, so as to form reflection cavity between reflecting surface and infrared detecting device；And limit plate is opposite
It is provided with beam orifice at the position of at least one infrared transmitting tube in the multiple infrared transmitting tube, so that red at the position
Outer tube-launched at least partly infrared ray projects, to reduce reflection cavity in the infra-red intensity of transmission hole site；And
The beam orifice of limit plate open up position be set to correspond to according to limit board type it is different infrared in multiple infrared transmitting tubes
The position of transmitting tube；Limit plate identification device is configured to receive the infra-red intensity of multiple infrared receiving tube detections, according to red
Outside line intensity determines the position of beam orifice, to further determine that the type of limit plate.
Optionally, base assembly includes: box body；Storing portion is arranged on the box body, is used to put with opening upwards
The area Ge Wu to stored goods is set, the lower surface in storing portion and box body limit accommodating chamber, and limit plate is arranged in the area Ge Wu
In, it is placed in the area Ge Wu in order to pass through the vacancy section on limit plate to stored goods；Circuit board is arranged in accommodating chamber,
Infrared detecting device is arranged on circuit boards；And storing portion, which corresponds to, is equipped with light guide section at the position of infrared detecting device, for
Infrared detecting device is stretched along light guide section, with opposite with reflecting surface.
Optionally, light guide section includes the guide-lighting side wall upwardly extended from the area Suo Wu, and the transverse direction being connected with guide-lighting side wall
Baffle offers on transverse baffle and distinguishes one-to-one through-hole with multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes, and
The position between two adjacent through-holes of transverse baffle is provided with the longitudinal baffle extended downwardly, by light guide every
To distinguish one-to-one guide lighting channel with multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes.
Optionally, the upper end of guide-lighting side wall connects with limit plate lower surface, and between transverse baffle and limit plate lower surface
Every setting, to form reflection cavity.
Optionally, multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes are successively alternated sets in an arrangement.
Optionally, infrared detecting device includes three infrared transmitting tubes and two infrared receiving tubes, and two infrared is connect
Closed tube is arranged between two infrared transmitting tubes.
Optionally, the bottom in the area Ge Wu is also formed with multiple light inlet windows；The lower section of each vacancy section formed on limit plate
It is corresponding at least one light inlet window；And be additionally provided on circuit board with the one-to-one optical sensor of light inlet window, and it is each
Optical sensor is respectively positioned on the corresponding position of corresponding light inlet window, determines it with the light penetrated by detection light inlet window
The article of corresponding vacancy section places situation；And be additionally provided on circuit board: state acquisition component is electrically connected with optical sensor
It connects, and for determining article placement status according to the testing result of optical sensor；Wireless transmission component, with state acquisition component and
The electrical connection of limit plate identification device, it is true for sending the determining article placement status of state acquisition component and limit plate identification device
The type of fixed limit plate.
Optionally, article-storage device further include: power connector is set on circuit board, is used for and refrigeration compartment side wall
The power-feed connector of setting connects, to power to circuit board；And area is provided on box body, so that power connector is worn
Out and it is revealed in except box body.
Optionally, article-storage device further include: top cover, with a first downward opening, top cover is buckled from the first opening cover
In storing portion, to cover the article being placed in storing portion, and connection is adapted to box body；And the side wall of top cover is formed with
Two are open, and the cover board being detachably connected with top cover are covered in the second opening, to facilitate pick-and-place article.
Optionally, the lower part of top cover and the second opposite side wall of opening is formed with outwardly extending flange, flange and side wall
Lower part formed a mounting groove；And article-storage device further include: spare limit plate is arranged in mounting groove, and spare limit
The shape of the vacancy section of plate and position are different from shape and the position of the vacancy section on limit plate, so that user replaces as needed
Limit plate, and the beam orifice that the corresponding infrared transmitting tube of beam orifice on spare limit plate is different from limit plate is corresponding red
Outer transmitting tube.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, a kind of refrigerator is additionally provided comprising: cabinet inside defines refrigeration compartment；
Door body is set to the front side of cabinet, to close refrigeration compartment；One or more article-storage devices described in any of the above embodiments；Data
Acquisition device is set to inside refrigeration compartment, the limit board type determined for wirelessly obtaining limit plate identification device；
Data uploading device is connect with data acquisition device, for obtaining the limit board type of data acquisition device acquisition and to refrigerator
The terminal that uses of user or the specified network equipment upload.
Article-storage device of the invention, setting includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes on base assembly
Infrared detecting device, and the limit for the vacancy section that there is at least one to be used to pass through to stored goods for setting on base assembly
Plate, the shape of vacancy section corresponding to different types of limit plate, quantity and position setting are different, and user can pass through replacement
Different types of limit plate adapts to the placement that different type waits for stored goods, realizes the extension and applicability of article-storage device function
Raising.In addition, infrared transmitting tube corresponding to beam orifice on different types of limit plate is different, limit plate identification device root
The position that beam orifice can be determined according to the infra-red intensity that infrared receiving tube detects, is arranged on base assembly to can determine
Board type is limited, user is facilitated to place suitable stored goods according to the limit board type placed.
Further, article-storage device of the invention, base assembly therein include box body, storing portion and circuit board, circuit
Optical sensor, state acquisition component and wireless transmission component are provided on plate, optical sensor can detecte corresponding vacancy section
Article places situation, and state acquisition component determines article placement status, wireless transmission component according to the testing result of optical sensor
The type for the limit plate that article placement status and limit plate identification device that state acquisition component determines determine is sent, side
Just user understands the limit board type placed in the storage situation and article-storage device of the stored article in article-storage device.
Further, article-storage device of the invention, by arranging power connector between refrigeration on circuit boards
The power-feed connector connection being arranged on the side wall of room, convenient is that circuit board is powered.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the part-structure of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the appearance schematic diagram of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view that the base assembly of limit plate is placed in article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view that the base assembly of limit plate is placed in article-storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the top view that the base assembly of limit plate is placed in article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the top view that the base assembly of limit plate is placed in article-storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the electric component block diagram of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention；And
Figure 10 is the electric component block diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present embodiment provides firstly a kind of article-storage device, and Fig. 1 is article-storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention
Decomposition diagram, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the part-structure of article-storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 3 is root
According to the appearance schematic diagram of the article-storage device 100 of one embodiment of the invention, Fig. 4 is storing dress according to an embodiment of the invention
The cross-sectional view that the base assembly of limit plate 140 is placed in 100 is set, Fig. 5 is article-storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention
The cross-sectional view of the base assembly of limit plate 140 is placed in 100, Fig. 6 is article-storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention
In be placed with limit plate 140 base assembly top view, Fig. 7 is in article-storage device 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention
It is placed with the top view of the base assembly of limit plate 140, Fig. 8 is the electricity of article-storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention
Gas component block diagram.
The article-storage device 100, for being set in refrigeration compartment (such as refrigerator room of refrigerator) comprising: pedestal group
Part, limit plate 140 and limit plate identification device 134；For carrying to stored goods, base assembly is set for the upper surface of base assembly
It is equipped with infrared detecting device 131 protruding upward, infrared detecting device 131 includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receivers
Pipe.Wherein, cosmetics, skin care products and other items be can be to stored goods.
Limit plate 140 is set on base assembly, and limit plate 140 is formed with what at least one was used to pass through to stored goods
Vacancy section 142, and 140 lower surface of limit plate is formed with reflecting surface relative to the region of infrared detecting device 131, so that reflection
Reflection cavity 173 is formed between face and infrared detecting device 131.And limit plate 140 relative in multiple infrared transmitting tubes extremely
It is provided with beam orifice 141 at the position of a few infrared transmitting tube, so that the infrared transmitting tube transmitting at the position is at least partly
Infrared ray projects, to reduce reflection cavity 173 in the infra-red intensity of 141 position of beam orifice.
The beam orifice 141 of limit plate 140 open up position be set to correspond to according to the type of limit plate 140 it is multiple infrared
The position of different infrared transmitting tubes in transmitting tube, limit plate identification device 134 are configured to receive multiple infrared receiving tube detections
Infra-red intensity, to determine the position of beam orifice 141 according to infra-red intensity, so as to further determine that limit plate 140
Type.
Shape, size, position and the quantity for the vacancy section 142 that different type limit plate 140 has can be different,
With different types of to stored goods for matching, user can according to need the selection phase such as the specification of the article of storage, shape
The limit plate 140 of type is answered, limit plate 140 used before replacing in article-storage device 100.Wherein, it can be to stored goods
Cosmetics, skin care products and other items, generally, packing specification, the shape of cosmetics or skin care products are varied, and different size,
The cosmetics or skin care products of the shape region shared in storage are also different, for cosmetics or the guarantor for adapting to different size, shape
The storage for the product of supporting, user can replace different types of limit plate 140, to adapt to the storage of the skin care products of dimension, shape.
Beam orifice 141 is all had on limit plate 140, and on different type limit plate 140 be provided with beam orifice 141 position
Difference, it is red that the position for the beam orifice 141 opened on each limit plate 140 should correspond at least one of multiple infrared transmitting tubes
The location of outer transmitting tube, so that at least partly infrared ray of the corresponding infrared transmitting tube of beam orifice 141 transmitting projects,
Can reduce in this way reduces close to the infra-red intensity that the infrared receiving tube of the infrared transmitting tube detects.
The beam orifice 141 that different type limit plate 140 is opened corresponds to different infrared transmitting tubes, correspondingly, limit plate
140 types are different, and the infra-red intensity of the infrared receiving tube detection in infrared detecting device 131 also can be different.Therefore, limit plate
Identification device 134 can determine the position of beam orifice 141 according to the infra-red intensity that infrared receiving tube detects, and then can root
The type of the limit plate 140 with the beam orifice 141 is determined according to the position of beam orifice 141.
In some optional embodiments, wherein base assembly may include box body 110, storing portion 120 and circuit board 130,
Storing portion 120 is arranged on box body 110, storing portion 120 have opening upwards for placing the area Ge Wu to stored goods, and
And limit plate 140 is arranged in the area Ge Wu, is put in order to which the vacancy section 142 passed through on limit plate 140 to stored goods is placed in
In object area；The lower surface in storing portion 120 and box body 110 limit accommodating chamber, and circuit board 130 is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and
Infrared detecting device 131 is arranged on circuit board 130.
Optionally, limit plate identification device 134 may also be arranged on circuit board 130, also, the correspondence of storing portion 120 is infrared
Light guide section 170 is equipped at the position of detection device 131, infrared detecting device 131 upwardly extends along the light guide section 170, with limit
The reflecting surface of position plate 140 is opposite.
ABS plastic can be used in the material of box body 110, and box body 110 made of ABS plastic has stronger low temperature resistivity, resistance to
Chemicals, and have many advantages, such as that easy processing, product glossiness are good, the shape of box body 110 may be designed as regular shape, example
Such as, oval or rectangular etc., pure colors or the differences such as clean succinct white, pink colour or blue can be used in the color of box body 110
The secondary colour of color, the outer surface of box body 110 can also be designed there are many different patterns, and the whole more beauty of box body 110 meets
The diversity requirement of user.
In some optional embodiments, the shape in storing portion 120 can be adapted with the opening shape of box body 110, in cloth
When setting storing portion 120, storing portion 120 is placed from the opening of box body 110 into box body 110, the upper surface in storing portion 120 can
Lower than the open end of box body 110, the open end of box body 110 or concordant with the open end of box body 110 can also be higher than.
The entire part in the area Ge Wu can be located in box body 110, and the opening in the area Ge Wu can be concordant with the opening of box body 110
Or the opening lower than box body 110.
In some optional embodiments, the area Ge Wu can also only have lower part quartile in box body 110, and top quartile is in box
On the opening of body 110.
Limit plate 140 is arranged in the area Ge Wu, is placed in and is put to vacancy section 142 of the stored goods on limit plate 140
In object area.And made of the formation of accommodating chamber can be lower surface and the restriction of box body 110 in the area Ge Wu, circuit board 130 is arranged in
It in the accommodating chamber, and can fit with the lower surface in the area Ge Wu, the infrared detecting device 131 on circuit board 130 is along storing portion 120
The light guide section 170 of upper setting upwardly extends, opposite with the reflecting surface formed on the lower surface of limit plate 140.
Wherein, light guide section 170 includes the guide-lighting side wall upwardly extended from the area Ge Wu and the transverse direction being connected with guide-lighting side wall
Baffle 171 offers on transverse baffle 171 one-to-one logical respectively with multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes
Hole that is to say, offered on transverse baffle 171 with the one-to-one through-hole of each infrared transmitting tube, and offer with it is each
A one-to-one through-hole of infrared receiving tube；Also, the position setting between two adjacent through-holes of transverse baffle 171
There is the longitudinal baffle 172 extended downwardly, that is to say, position of the transverse baffle 171 between every two adjacent through-holes is provided with
The longitudinal baffle 172 extended downwardly.
Light guide section 170 is divided into multiple guide lighting channels by longitudinal baffle 172, the corresponding leaded light of each infrared transmitting tube
Channel and a through-hole, each infrared receiving tube also correspond to a guide lighting channel and a through-hole, avoid each infrared emission
Interfering with each other when receiving light with each infrared receiving tube is interfered with each other when pipe emits light.
Optionally, the upper end of guide-lighting side wall can connect with the lower surface of limit plate 140, and transverse baffle 171 and limit
The setting of 140 following table face interval of plate, that is to say, the location of the upper surface of guide-lighting side wall is higher than 171 upper surface of transverse baffle
Location, 140 lower surface of limit plate are bonded with the upper surface of guide-lighting side wall, transverse baffle 171 then with 140 following table of limit plate
Face forms certain spacing distance, so as to form reflection cavity 173 described above.
Limit plate 140 described above can be replaced using spare limit plate 150, as shown in Figure 1, 2, spare limit
Plate 150 is also formed at least one for vacancy section 152 for passing through to stored goods, spare 150 lower surface of limit plate relative to
The region of infrared detecting device 131 is also formed with reflecting surface, position and limit plate of the spare limit plate 150 on base assembly
140 position in the area Ge Wu is identical.
Unlike, shape, quantity and the size for the vacancy section 152 that spare limit plate 150 is formed can be with limit plates 140
The position of the vacancy section 142 of formation, shape, quantity and of different sizes.Limit plate 140 is replaced using spare limit plate 150, it can be with
The placement to stored goods for adapting to different shapes and sizes and specification facilitates passing through to stored goods for different size corresponding
Vacancy section 142 is to be placed in the area Ge Wu.For example, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the limit plate being placed in the area Ge Wu in storing portion 120
There are six the vacancy sections 142 of same shape and size for 140 tools, and spare limit plate 150 has eight vacancy sections 152, including two
The vacancy section 152 of group different shape and size, every group there are four the vacancy sections 152 of same size and shape.
In addition, the position of the beam orifice 141 of the position of the beam orifice 151 of spare limit plate 150 and limit plate 140 is not yet
Together.The beam orifice 141 of the beam orifice 151 of spare limit plate 150 and limit plate 140 at least one in multiple infrared transmitting tubes
A infrared transmitting tube is corresponding, but infrared transmitting tube corresponding to the beam orifice 151 of spare limit plate 150 is different from limit plate
Infrared transmitting tube corresponding to 140 beam orifice 141, determines convenient for limit plate identification device 134 according to infra-red intensity
The position of perforation 141 determines the type of limit plate 140 further according to the position of beam orifice 141.
Because being provided with beam orifice 141 corresponding with infrared transmitting tube, the infrared hair of the corresponding beam orifice 141 on limit plate 140
At least a part of beam orifice 141 that can pass through of infrared ray that pipe is emitted is penetrated to project, and being sent out far from the infrared transmitting tube
The infrared ray penetrated then largely is limited the reflective surface of plate 140 into reflection cavity 173.Correspondingly, close to the infrared emission
The received infrared ray amount of infrared receiving tube institute of pipe is reduced, the received infrared ray of infrared receiving tube institute far from the infrared transmitting tube
Amount variation less, which results in infrared receiving tube institute receiving infrared-ray amount can due to the difference of 141 position of beam orifice it is different.
Therefore, limit plate identification device 134 can determine beam orifice 141 according to the infra-red intensity that multiple infrared receiving tubes detect
Position, the position of beam orifice 141 once it is determined that, the type of corresponding limit plate 140 also determines that.
In some optional embodiments, the multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes in infrared detecting device 131
It can successively alternate and be set in an arrangement.For example, infrared detecting device 131 may include that three infrared transmitting tubes and two are red
Outer reception pipe, also, two infrared receiving tubes are arranged between two infrared transmitting tubes, in other words, three infrared hairs
Pipe and two infrared receiving tubes are penetrated according to infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiving tube, infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiving tube, infrared emission
The arrangement of pipe is set in an arrangement.
As shown in Figure 4,5, from left to right, infrared transmitting tube 131-1, infrared receiving tube 131-2, infrared transmitting tube are followed successively by
131-3, infrared receiving tube 131-4, infrared transmitting tube 131-5 are formd by three infrared transmitting tubes and two infrared receiving tubes
It successively alternates in the form of an arrangement is set.
As shown in figure 4, the beam orifice 141 of limit plate 140 corresponds to the infrared transmitting tube 131-5 of rightmost, infrared emission
Some is projected the infrared ray of pipe 131-5 transmitting by the beam orifice 141 of limit plate 140, is caused close to infrared transmitting tube
The received infrared ray amount of the infrared receiving tube 131-4 of 131-5 is reduced, and the received infrared ray amount of infrared receiving tube 131-2 is main
Light of the reflective surface of plate 140 into reflection cavity 173 and red is limited from the light of infrared transmitting tube 131-1 transmitting
The light of outer transmitting tube 131-3 transmitting is limited light of the reflective surface of plate 140 into reflection cavity 173.Therefore, infrared to connect
The infrared ray amount that closed tube 131-2 is received will be more than the received infrared ray amount of infrared receiving tube 131-4.
To be more than the received infrared ray of infrared receiving tube 131-4 based on the infrared ray amount that infrared receiving tube 131-2 is received
Amount, limit plate identification device 134 receive the infra-red intensity of infrared receiving tube 131-2 and infrared receiving tube 131-4 detection, if
The infra-red intensity of infrared receiving tube 131-2 detection is greater than the infra-red intensity of infrared receiving tube 131-4 detection, it is determined that out should
The beam orifice 141 of limit plate 140 is located at position corresponding with infrared transmitting tube 131-5, and the position of beam orifice 141 is determined with this
It sets, and then determines the type of corresponding limit plate 140.
In another embodiment, limit plate 140 is replaced using spare limit plate 150, spare limit plate 150 is placed in storage
In 120 area Shang Gewu, object portion, the spare limit plate 150 being placed in the area Ge Wu is referred to as limit plate 140.Such as Fig. 5 institute
Show, the beam orifice 141 of limit plate 140 corresponds to intermediate infrared transmitting tube 131-3, and infrared transmitting tube 131-3 emits infrared
Some is projected line by the beam orifice 141 of limit plate 140, and the infrared receiving tube 131-2 on the left side infrared transmitting tube 131-3 connects
The infrared ray amount of receipts is roughly the same with the received infrared ray amount of the infrared receiving tube 131-4 on the right of infrared transmitting tube 131-3.
Limit plate identification device 134 receives infrared receiving tube 131-2 and the infrared ray of infrared receiving tube 131-4 detection is strong
Degree, if the infra-red intensity of infrared receiving tube 131-2 detection and the infra-red intensity of infrared receiving tube 131-4 detection are close,
It then determines that the beam orifice 141 of the limit plate 140 is located at position corresponding with infrared transmitting tube 131-3, determines therefrom that out and transmit
The position in hole 141, and then determine the type of corresponding limit plate 140.
In some optional embodiments, article-storage device 100 can also include a top cover 160, and top cover 160 has one downward
First opening, top cover 160 are buckled in storing portion 120 from the first opening cover, can be covered and be placed in storing portion 120 with this
Article, top cover 160 can also detachably be adapted to connection, the entire article-storage device 100 of easy disassembly with box body 110.
The side wall of top cover 160 can also form the second opening, can be covered in the second opening and be detachably connected with top cover 160
Cover board 161 can be convenient pick-and-place article by opening or closing cover board 161.
ABS plastic can also be used in the material of storing portion 120 and top cover 160, and succinct, lucid and lively pure color can be used in color,
Or it is consistent with the color keep of box body 110, shape is integral well-balanced, the article-storage device 100 of good appearance.
For convenience of the pick-and-place of article-storage device 100, lifting belt 162 can also be set in the periphery of top cover 160, lift belt
162 two ends can be detachably connected on the two sides of box body 110 respectively, and lifting belt 162 is located at the part on 160 top of top cover
It can be formed with handle 163, facilitate the portable article-storage device 100 of user.
In some alternative embodiments, also light-emitting component (not shown) can be set in the top edge in storing portion 120,
Light-emitting component is connect with circuit board 130, and the position that the top edge in storing portion 120 corresponds to the light-emitting component is additionally provided with guide-lighting member
Part (not shown), the light of light-emitting component is appeared.
Light-guide device can be set to various patterns and shape, to realize beautiful effect, utilize light-emitting component and storing portion
Light-guide device on 120 can be placed on the position of the article-storage device 100 of refrigeration chamber convenient for instruction, and can provide a variety of visions
Effect provides the user with good usage experience.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, for convenience of the replacement of limit plate 140, spare limit plate 150 can be placed on article-storage device
In 100, optionally, the lower part of the side wall opposite with the second opening of top cover 160 can be formed with outwardly extending flange 164, turn over
One mounting groove is formed at side 164 and the lower part of side wall, and spare limit plate 150 can be inserted into the mounting groove, with article-storage device 100
It carries, it is convenient to replace limit plate 140 at any time.
To place situation, in some optional embodiments, the bottom in the area Ge Wu also shape convenient for the article in the detection area Ge Wu
At there is multiple light inlet windows 121, the lower section of each vacancy section 142 formed on limit plate 140 is corresponding at least one light inlet window
121；Also, it is additionally provided on circuit board 130 and the one-to-one optical sensor 132 of light inlet window 121, each optical sensor 132
It is respectively positioned on the corresponding corresponding position of light inlet window 121, determines that its is right with the light penetrated by detection light inlet window 121
The article for the vacancy section 142 answered places situation.Optical sensor 132 may be uniformly distributed on circuit board 130, correspondingly, with biography
The one-to-one light inlet window 121 of sensor 132 is also uniformly distributed in the bottom in the area Ge Wu, the arrangement quantity and density of light inlet window 121
142 lower section of vacancy section for needing to meet the limit plate of all kinds is corresponding at least one light inlet window 121.
Be additionally provided with state acquisition component 144 and wireless transmission component 145 on circuit board 130, state acquisition component 144 with
Optical sensor 132 is electrically connected, for determining article placement status according to the testing result of optical sensor 132.Wireless transmission component
145 are electrically connected with state acquisition component 144, the article placement status determined for sending state acquisition component 144, wireless transmission
Component 145 can also be electrically connected with limit plate identification device 134, the limit plate determined for sending limit plate identification device 134
Type.
Optical sensor 132 can be infrared light transducer[sensor or visible light sensor, may be provided with multiple light on circuit board 130
Sensor 132,142nd area of each hollow out on limit plate 140 are corresponding at least one optical sensor 132.
As shown in fig. 6, the tool of limit plate 140, there are six vacancy section 142, four vacancy sections 142 therein are saturating with four respectively
Optical window 121 corresponds, and each light inlet window 121 is corresponding, and there are two optical sensor 132, two vacancy sections 142 difference therein
It is corresponded with two other light inlet windows 121, each light inlet window 121 is corresponding, and there are three optical sensors 132.
As shown in fig. 7, in another embodiment, limit plate 140 has eight vacancy sections 142, four hollow outs 142 therein
Area is corresponded with four light inlet windows 121 respectively, and each light inlet window 121 is corresponding there are three optical sensor 132, and in addition four
Vacancy section 142 is corresponded with four other light inlet windows 121 respectively, and each light inlet window 121 is corresponding with an optical sensor
132。
It can detecte the placement feelings for the article being arranged in the area Ge Wu across corresponding vacancy section 142 using optical sensor 132
Condition.Whether there is article to be arranged in the area Ge Wu across corresponding vacancy section 142 for example, optical sensor 132 can detecte, determines object
Time when product are placed and the time etc. when taking away.When have in corresponding vacancy section 142 article pass through be placed in the area Ge Wu when,
The corresponding optical sensor 132 in vacancy section 142 is triggered, and judges that the corresponding position in vacancy section 142 placed article.
As shown in figure 8, state acquisition component 144 is electrically connected with optical sensor 132, state acquisition component 144 is passed according to light
The testing result of sensor 132 determines the article placement status in the area Ge Wu.Wireless transmission component 145 and state acquisition component 144
It is electrically connected with limit plate identification device 134, for sending the article placement status and limit plate knowledge that state acquisition component 144 determines
The type for the limit plate that other device 134 determines.
The type of article placement status and limit plate 140 is sent to data acquisition device 230 by wireless transmission component 145,
The type of its received article placement status and limit plate 140 is sent to data uploading device 251 by data acquisition device 230,
The type of its received article placement status and limit plate 140 can be uploaded to by data uploading device 251 with wireless transmission method
Using terminal or the specified network equipment using the user of article-storage device 100 understand article intuitively, in time convenient for user and put
Set the type for the limit plate 140 placed in state and article-storage device 100.
State acquisition component 144 has determined that certain vacancy sections 142 are put in the area Ge Wu according to the testing result of optical sensor 132
Article is set, certain vacancy sections 142 are in idle state, and state acquisition component 144 sends out this testing result with bluetooth approach
It send to data acquisition device 230, received information is sent to data uploading device 251, data by data acquisition device 230
Upload device 251 and this information be uploaded to the using terminal of user again, user according to received information can prepare by
In addition the article that other needs are stored is placed on corresponding vacancy section 142.
In some optional embodiments, for convenience of the electricity consumption of each electric component on circuit board 130, article-storage device 100 is also wrapped
Power connector 133 is included, is set on circuit board 130, for connecting with the power-feed connector 240 being arranged on refrigeration compartment side wall
It connects, to power to circuit board 130, and area is provided on box body 110, so that power connector 133 is pierced by from by area
And be revealed in except box body 110, to be connect with power-feed connector 240.
By settable waterproof apron on the inner wall in area, prevent power connector 133 from touching water and short-circuit.Because storing fills
It sets 100 to be disposed in the refrigeration compartment of refrigerator, power-feed connector 240, power-feed connector is provided on the side wall of refrigeration compartment
240 connect with the main power source of refrigerator, and the power connector 133 on circuit board 130 is adapted to connection with power-feed connector 240, from confession
Electric connector 240 take electricity be circuit board 130 on optical sensor 132, state acquisition component 144, wireless transmission component 145 and its
He powers at electric component.
Article-storage device 100 of the invention, setting includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receivers on base assembly
The infrared detecting device 131 of pipe, and the vacancy section that there is at least one to be used to pass through to stored goods for setting on base assembly
142 limit plate 140, shape, quantity and the position setting of vacancy section 142 corresponding to different types of limit plate 140 are not
Together, user can adapt to the placement that different type waits for stored goods by replacing different types of limit plate 140, realize storing
The extension of 100 function of device and the raising of applicability.
In addition, infrared transmitting tube corresponding to beam orifice 141 on different types of limit plate 140 is different, limit plate is known
Other device 134 can determine the position of beam orifice 141 according to the infra-red intensity that infrared receiving tube detects, to can determine setting
140 type of limit plate on base assembly facilitates user to be placed according to 140 type of limit plate placed suitably wait store
Article.
Further, article-storage device 100 of the invention, base assembly include box body 110, storing portion 120 and circuit board
130, optical sensor 132, state acquisition component 144 and wireless transmission component 145, optical sensor 132 are provided on circuit board 130
The article that can detecte corresponding vacancy section 142 places situation, and state acquisition component 144 is according to the detection knot of optical sensor 132
Fruit determines article placement status, the article placement status and limit plate that wireless transmission component 145 determines state acquisition component 144
The type for the limit plate 140 that identification device 134 determines is sent, convenient for users to understanding being stored in article-storage device 100
140 type of limit plate placed in the storage situation and article-storage device 100 of article.
Further, article-storage device 100 of the invention, by arranging that power connector 133 is used on circuit board 130
It is connect with the power-feed connector 240 being arranged on refrigeration compartment side wall, convenient is that circuit board 130 is powered.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of refrigerator 200, and Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the refrigerator 200 of one embodiment of the invention, figure
10 be the electric component block diagram of the refrigerator 200 of one embodiment of the invention.
The refrigerator 200 of the present embodiment includes storing described in cabinet 210, door body, one or more any of the above-described embodiments
Device 100, data acquisition device 230 and data uploading device 251 etc. define refrigeration compartment inside cabinet 210 therein, are
It is explicitly illustrated each component of refrigeration chamber, does not show that the door body of each refrigeration compartment.The quantity and structure of refrigeration compartment
It can be configured according to demand, for example, refrigeration compartment can be configured to condensation compartment, freezing compartment, alternating temperature according to purposes difference
Compartment or fresh-keeping compartment.Refrigeration compartment especially condenses compartment and can be split by rack 220 etc., to make full use of
Space, each compartment can be each configured with corresponding door body, and door body is connected to the front side of cabinet 210, to close refrigeration compartment.?
Bottle holder (since door body is not shown, bottle holder is also not shown) can also be set in some door body.
Data acquisition device 230 is set to inside refrigeration compartment, such as is preferentially arranged in refrigerator room, for wireless
Transmission mode obtains 140 type of limit plate that limit plate identification device 134 determines, data acquisition device 230 can also be passed wirelessly
Defeated mode receives the article placement status of the transmission of the wireless transmission component 145 in article-storage device 100.
Data uploading device 251 is connect with data acquisition device 230, for obtaining the received limit of data acquisition device 230
Position 140 type of plate and article placement status and the terminal used to the user of refrigerator 200 or the specified network equipment upload, data
140 type of article placement status and limit plate can be uploaded in a manner of Wi-Fi by uploading device 251, and data uploading device 251 can be set
It sets on the master control borad 250 of refrigerator 200.
In some optional embodiments, it can use original communication component on master control borad 250 and realize data uploading device
251 function.The function of master control borad 250 itself be obtain refrigerator 200 operation data and handled, with to refrigerator 200 into
Row control.Data uploading device 251 can also obtain the operation data of refrigerator 200, and in terminal and/or the network equipment
It passes, such as the internal temperature etc. of refrigerator 200 is reported.
The article that data uploading device 251 can take the mode of transparent transmission directly to provide data acquisition device 230 is placed
State and 140 type of limit plate directly upload, and without processing, so as to avoid the program of change master control borad 250, reduce master
The research and development cost of plate 250 is controlled, the versatility of master control borad 250 is improved.
Master control borad 250 is generally positioned at the top of refrigerator 200, and in the present embodiment, data acquisition device 230 is set to case
On the inside of the roof of body 210, to connect the data uploading device 251 being arranged on master control borad 250 by data cable.
In order to solve the powerup issue of article-storage device 100, power-feed connector 240 can also be arranged in refrigerator 200, for electrical connection
Device 240 is set to the inner wall of cabinet 210 and/or the inside of door body, so that the power connector 133 of article-storage device 100 is detachable
Ground connection, so that article-storage device 100 obtains working power, the arrangement height of power-feed connector 240 from power-feed connector 240
The height of power supply interface is concordant when on the bottle holder on the rack or door body that article-storage device 100 is placed in cabinet 210.
In some optional embodiments, also one display screen 260 can be set in the front side of the door body of refrigerator 200, by the display
Screen 260 is connect with data acquisition device 230, and display screen 260 can show the article placement status that data acquisition device 230 obtains
With 140 type of limit plate.
The plan view of the limit plate 140 in article-storage device 100 can be shown on display screen 260, i.e., it can on display screen 260
To show the global shape of limit plate 140 and shape and the relative position of each vacancy section 142 of limit plate 140, if storing
Limit plate 140 in device 100 is replaced by spare limit plate 150, can also show spare limit plate on display screen 260 in time
The shape and relative position of 150 global shape and each vacancy section 152 of spare limit plate 150.
If limit plate 140 in article-storage device 100 there are six vacancy section 142, shows six hollow outs on display screen 260
The arrangement position in area 142, and show the article placement status in each vacancy section 142.For example, for thering is what article passed through to engrave
Dead zone 142, the corresponding position in vacancy section 142 is shown in green, and for vacant vacancy section 142, the vacancy section 142 is corresponding
Position be shown as white, may determine that with this each vacancy section 142 of limit plate 140 in article-storage device 100 shape and
Article placement status, the article for facilitating user that will be stored according to the shape and the plan of article placement status of vacancy section 142.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows
Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly
Determine or deduce out many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes
It is set to and covers all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of article-storage device, for being set in refrigeration compartment comprising:
Base assembly, upper surface for carrying to stored goods, and the base assembly be provided with it is protruding upward infrared
Detection device, the infrared detecting device include multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes；
Limit plate is set on the base assembly, and the limit plate is formed with what at least one was used to pass through to stored goods
Vacancy section, and the limit plate lower surface is formed with reflecting surface relative to the region of the infrared detecting device, so that described
Reflection cavity is formed between reflecting surface and the infrared detecting device；And
The limit plate is provided with transmission at the position relative at least one infrared transmitting tube in the multiple infrared transmitting tube
Hole, so that at least partly infrared ray that the infrared transmitting tube at the position emits projects, to reduce the reflection cavity in institute
State the infra-red intensity of transmission hole site；And the beam orifice of the limit plate opens up position according to the limit plate class
Type is set to correspond to the position of infrared transmitting tube different in the multiple infrared transmitting tube；
Limit plate identification device is configured to receive the infra-red intensity of the multiple infrared receiving tube detection, according to described red
Outside line intensity determines the position of the beam orifice, to further determine that the type of the limit plate.
2. article-storage device according to claim 1, wherein
The base assembly includes:
Box body；
Storing portion is arranged on the box body, the area Ge Wu for being used to described in placing to stored goods with opening upwards, described
The lower surface in storing portion and the box body limit accommodating chamber, and the limit plate is arranged in the area Ge Wu, in order to
It is described to be placed in the area Ge Wu to vacancy section of the stored goods on the limit plate；
Circuit board is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the infrared detecting device is arranged on the circuit board；And
The storing portion, which corresponds to, is equipped with light guide section at the position of the infrared detecting device, so that the infrared detecting device is along institute
It states and is stretched on light guide section, with opposite with the reflecting surface.
3. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein
The light guide section includes the guide-lighting side wall upwardly extended from the area Ge Wu, and the transverse direction being connected with the guide-lighting side wall
Baffle is offered on the transverse baffle and is corresponded respectively with the multiple infrared transmitting tube and the multiple infrared receiving tube
Through-hole, and the position between two adjacent through-holes of the transverse baffle is provided with the longitudinal direction extended downwardly
The light guide is divided into and corresponds respectively with the multiple infrared transmitting tube and the multiple infrared receiving tube by baffle
Guide lighting channel.
4. article-storage device according to claim 3, wherein
The upper end of the leaded light side wall connects with the limit plate lower surface, and the transverse baffle and the limit plate following table
Face interval setting, to form the reflection cavity.
5. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein
The multiple infrared transmitting tube and the multiple infrared receiving tube are successively alternated to be set in an arrangement.
6. article-storage device according to claim 5, wherein
The infrared detecting device includes three infrared transmitting tubes and two infrared receiving tubes, and two described red
Outer reception pipe is arranged between two infrared transmitting tubes.
7. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein
The bottom in the area Ge Wu is also formed with multiple light inlet windows；
The lower section that the vacancy section each of is formed on the limit plate is corresponding at least one described light inlet window；And
It is additionally provided on the circuit board and the one-to-one optical sensor of the light inlet window, and each equal position of the optical sensor
In the corresponding corresponding position of the light inlet window, to determine its correspondence by detecting the light that the light inlet window penetrates
The vacancy section article place situation；And
It is additionally provided on the circuit board:
State acquisition component is electrically connected with the optical sensor, and for determining object according to the testing result of the optical sensor
Product placement status；
Wireless transmission component is electrically connected, for sending the shape with the state acquisition component and the limit plate identification device
The type for the limit plate that the article placement status and the limit plate identification device that state acquisition component determines determine.
8. article-storage device according to claim 2, further includes:
Power connector is set on the circuit board, for connecting with the power-feed connector being arranged on the refrigeration compartment side wall
It connects, to power to the circuit board；And
It is provided with area on the box body, so that the power connector is pierced by and is revealed in except the box body.
9. article-storage device according to claim 2, further includes:
Top cover, with a first downward opening, the top cover is buckled in the storing portion from the first opening cover, to hide
The article being placed in the storing portion is covered, and is adapted to connection with the box body；And
The side wall of the top cover is formed with the second opening, is covered with the lid being detachably connected with the top cover in second opening
Plate picks and places the article to facilitate.
10. article-storage device according to claim 9, wherein
The lower part of the top cover and the opposite side wall of second opening is formed with outwardly extending flange, the flange with it is described
One mounting groove is formed at the lower part of side wall；And
The article-storage device further include:
Spare limit plate is arranged in the mounting groove, and the shape of the vacancy section of the spare limit plate and position difference
Shape and position in the vacancy section on the limit plate, so that user replaces the limit plate as needed, and it is described standby
It is different from the corresponding infrared transmitting tube of beam orifice of the limit plate with the corresponding infrared transmitting tube of the beam orifice of limit plate.
11. a kind of refrigerator characterized by comprising
Cabinet inside defines refrigeration compartment；
Door body is set to the front side of the cabinet, to close the refrigeration compartment；
One or more article-storage devices according to any one of claim 1 to 10；
Data acquisition device is set to inside the refrigeration compartment, for wirelessly obtaining the limit plate identification device
Determining limit board type；
Data uploading device is connect with the data acquisition device, the limit obtained for obtaining the data acquisition device
Position board type and the terminal used to the user of the refrigerator and/or the specified network equipment upload.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710318958.9A CN107166844B (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Article-storage device and refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710318958.9A CN107166844B (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Article-storage device and refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107166844A CN107166844A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107166844B true CN107166844B (en) | 2019-05-31 |
Family
ID=59813545
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710318958.9A Active CN107166844B (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Article-storage device and refrigerator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107166844B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112503822A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-16 | 上海海洋大学 | Intelligent detection refrigerator |
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| KR20020033956A (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-08 | 김평동 | A healthy mattress which makes use of heat-pipe |
| JP2005326140A (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-11-24 | Showa Denko Kk | Solar heat collection and heat radiation apparatus |
| CN104555129A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Article storage device |
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| CN205102706U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-23 | 杨偲藩 | Rifle cabinet is with bullet storehouse that has measuring function on throne |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020033956A (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-08 | 김평동 | A healthy mattress which makes use of heat-pipe |
| JP2005326140A (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-11-24 | Showa Denko Kk | Solar heat collection and heat radiation apparatus |
| CN104555129A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Article storage device |
| CN204317769U (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-05-13 | 王键 | A kind of Multifunctional medicine case |
| CN205102706U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-23 | 杨偲藩 | Rifle cabinet is with bullet storehouse that has measuring function on throne |
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| CN107166844A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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