CN107165882B - A kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107165882B
CN107165882B CN201710606664.6A CN201710606664A CN107165882B CN 107165882 B CN107165882 B CN 107165882B CN 201710606664 A CN201710606664 A CN 201710606664A CN 107165882 B CN107165882 B CN 107165882B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
hydraulic control
way valve
oil circuit
way
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CN201710606664.6A
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CN107165882A (en
Inventor
张泽迅
穆可福
隋占颖
杨爱红
穆可辉
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Dezhou Bofu Intelligent Hydraulic Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Dezhou Bofu Intelligent Hydraulic Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710606664.6A priority Critical patent/CN107165882B/en
Publication of CN107165882A publication Critical patent/CN107165882A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/027Check valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valves, including solenoid valve and hydraulic control one-way valve, the hydraulic control one-way valve includes valve body and is arranged on the upper end cover of valve body upper end and is arranged on the bottom end cover of valve body lower end, plunger shaft and valve chamber are equipped in valve body, control piston is equipped in the plunger shaft, plunger shaft is divide into upper part and lower part, valve seat is equipped in the valve chamber.Based on existing common hydraulic control one-way valve, increase solenoid valve, the piston bottom end of the logical hydraulic control one-way valve of solenoid valve oil circuit point, into and out of hydraulic fluid port both sides, with solenoid valve come the open and close of arbitrary control hydraulic control one-way valve on the control piston end end cap of hydraulic control one-way valve;It is sealed since electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve sealed nature belongs to No leakage cone valve, therefore its good seal, realize the reliable pressurize of one-way cylinder.

Description

A kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valves.
Background technology:
At present in hydraulic system, for two-way cylinder, most effective pressurize mode is exactly to use hydraulic control one-way valve, for One hydraulic control one-way valve of use of one chamber pressurize, for two hydraulic control one-way valves (being also hydraulic lock) of use of two chamber pressurizes.And for One-way cylinder, still without simple and effective pressurize mode.This is because one-way cylinder, is vertical use under normal circumstances, Rodless cavity oil inlet during work promotes piston rod, load to rise, and after rising to certain altitude, reversing slide valve spool is oily by single-acting The rodless cavity oil inlet oil circuit of cylinder is shut, and to realize pressurize, load is allowed to maintain certain altitude, after operation, reversing slide valve valve Core is opened, oil suction chamber no longer pressurize, and oil cylinder slowly declines in the case where external loading is conducted oneself with dignity, rodless cavity oil return.Until it resets. For such pressurize mode that oil circuit is shut using reversing slide valve spool, due to being that glade plane space seals between spool and valve opening, Leakage rate is big, and under differential pressure action, oil is altered between high-low pressure chamber, causes the dwell time short, and pressure holding effect is poor, and work is unreliable. To overcome such defect, it is necessary to a kind of electromagnet hydraulic control one-way valve is invented, to realize the reliable pressurize of one-way cylinder.
The content of the invention:
It is reasonable in design in order to compensate for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve, electricity The piston bottom end of the logical hydraulic control one-way valve of magnet valve oil circuit point, into and out of hydraulic fluid port both sides, with solenoid valve come arbitrary control hydraulic control one-way valve Open and close;It is sealed since electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve sealed nature belongs to No leakage cone valve, therefore its good seal, realize single-acting The reliable pressurize of oil cylinder, efficiently solves problems of the prior art.
The used to solve above-mentioned technical problem technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve, including solenoid valve and hydraulic control one-way valve, the hydraulic control one-way valve include valve body and It is arranged on the upper end cover of valve body upper end and is arranged on the bottom end cover of valve body lower end, plunger shaft and valve chamber are equipped in valve body, it is described Control piston is equipped in plunger shaft, plunger shaft is divide into upper part and lower part, valve seat is equipped in the valve chamber, installation is unidirectional on valve seat Spool is equipped with spring below nonreturn valve core, and the top of spring is connected with spool, and the bottom of spring is connected with bottom end cover, in valve Body both sides are respectively equipped with the oil inlet and oil outlet communicated with valve, and the oil inlet leads to plunger shaft lower part, and the oil outlet leads to Valve chamber, the solenoid valve be mounted on hydraulic control one-way valve upper end cover on, the solenoid valve be equipped with the first oil circuit, the second oil circuit and 3rd oil circuit, the first oil circuit lead to oil inlet by pipeline road pass-out hydraulic fluid port, the second oil circuit by oil pipeline, and the 3rd oil circuit leads to Upper end cover is crossed with the plunger shaft top split-phase above piston is controlled to connect.
Sealing ring is respectively equipped in the first oil circuit, the upper end cover of the second oil circuit and the 3rd oil circuit and valve body junction.
Sealing ring is equipped at valve chamber between bottom end cover and valve body.
The oil outlet is close to valve chamber top.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Based on existing common hydraulic control one-way valve, in the control piston end of hydraulic control one-way valve Increase solenoid valve on end cap, the piston bottom end of the logical hydraulic control one-way valve of solenoid valve oil circuit point, into and out of hydraulic fluid port both sides, with solenoid valve come The open and close of arbitrary control hydraulic control one-way valve;Since electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve sealed nature belongs to the sealing of No leakage cone valve, Gu Qimi Envelope is good, realizes the reliable pressurize of one-way cylinder.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 illustrates for sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 illustrates for sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the usage state diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, solenoid valve, 2, hydraulic control one-way valve, 3, upper end cover, 4, bottom end cover, 5, plunger shaft, 6, valve chamber, 7, control lives Plug, 8, valve seat, 9, nonreturn valve core, 10, spring, 11, oil inlet, 12, oil outlet, the 13, first oil circuit, the 14, second oil circuit, 15, 3rd oil circuit, 16, sealing ring, 17, reversing slide valve, 18, one-way cylinder, 19, electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve.
Specific embodiment:
For that can understand the characteristics of illustrating this programme, the present invention is made into one below by specific embodiment and with reference to attached drawing Walk explanation.
As shown in Figs 1-4:A kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve, including solenoid valve 1 and hydraulic control one-way valve 2, the fluid-control one-way Valve 2 includes valve body and is arranged on the upper end cover 3 of valve body upper end and is arranged on the bottom end cover 4 of valve body lower end, is equipped in valve body Plunger shaft 5 and valve chamber 6, the plunger shaft 5 is interior to be equipped with control piston 7, plunger shaft 5 is divide into upper part and lower part, in the valve chamber 6 Equipped with valve seat 8, nonreturn valve core 9 is installed on valve seat 8, spring 10, top and the spool phase of spring 10 are equipped with below nonreturn valve core 9 Even, the bottom of spring 10 is connected with bottom end cover 4, and the oil inlet 11 communicated with valve and oil outlet 12 are respectively equipped in valve body both sides, The oil inlet 11 leads to 5 lower part of plunger shaft, the 12 port valve chamber 6 of oil outlet, and the solenoid valve 1 is mounted on hydraulic control one-way valve 2 Upper end cover 3 on, the solenoid valve 1 is equipped with the first oil circuit 13, the second oil circuit 14 and the 3rd oil circuit 15, and the first oil circuit 13 passes through Pipeline road pass-out hydraulic fluid port 12, the second oil circuit 14 lead to oil inlet 11 by oil pipeline, and the 3rd oil circuit 15 passes through upper end cover 3 and control The 5 top split-phase connection of plunger shaft of 7 top of piston processed.
Sealing is respectively equipped in the first oil circuit 13, the upper end cover 3 of the second oil circuit 14 and the 3rd oil circuit 15 and valve body junction Circle 16.
Sealing ring 16 is equipped at valve chamber 6 between bottom end cover 4 and valve body.
The oil outlet 12 is close to 6 top of valve chamber.
In use, the present invention is mounted between reversing slide valve 17 and one-way cylinder 18.Forward direction work when, pressure oil from Oil inlet 11 flows into 5 lower part of plunger shaft, is pressed down against spool, some another pressure oil goes upward to electricity by the second oil circuit 14 Magnet valve 1 connects the 3rd oil circuit 15 by 1 core of solenoid valve, finally reaches part in plunger shaft 5, promotes control 7 downlink of piston, to Lower extruding spool, under the collective effect of the two, spool compression spring 10, the oil outlet 12 in valve chamber 6 connects, and pressure oil enters The rodless cavity of one-way cylinder 18 promotes piston driving load slowly to rise, and when load reaches working depth, system no longer supplies Oil circuit is shut under 10 power of spring and load pressure oil effect, realizes system pressurize by oil, uniline spool.During reverse operation, electricity 1 energized action of magnet valve, the pressure oil as caused by load dead weight connect the 3rd oil circuit by the first oil circuit 13 through 1 core of solenoid valve 15, pressure oil promotes control piston 7, opens spool, realizes oil return.Load is slowly fallen, until resetting.By solenoid valve 1 with When open and close hydraulic control one-way valve 2 and realize the forward and reverse flowing of fluid, since 19 sealed nature of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve belongs to No leakage Cone valve seals, therefore its good seal, realizes the reliable pressurize of one-way cylinder 18.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment cannot function as limiting the scope of the invention, for the technology people of the art For member, any alternate modification or conversion made to embodiment of the present invention are all fallen in protection scope of the present invention.
Part is not described in detail by the present invention, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve, it is characterised in that:Including solenoid valve and hydraulic control one-way valve, the hydraulic control one-way valve includes It valve body and is arranged on and the upper end cover of valve body upper end and is arranged on the bottom end cover of valve body lower end, plunger shaft and valve are equipped in valve body Chamber is equipped with control piston in the plunger shaft, plunger shaft is divide into upper part and lower part, and is equipped with valve seat in the valve chamber, on valve seat Nonreturn valve core is installed, spring is equipped with below nonreturn valve core, the top of spring is connected with spool, bottom and the bottom end cover phase of spring Even, be respectively equipped with the oil inlet and oil outlet communicated with valve in valve body both sides, the oil inlet leads to plunger shaft lower part, it is described go out Hydraulic fluid port port valve chamber, the solenoid valve are mounted on the upper end cover of hydraulic control one-way valve, and the solenoid valve is equipped with the first oil circuit, second Oil circuit and the 3rd oil circuit, for the first oil circuit by pipeline road pass-out hydraulic fluid port, the second oil circuit leads to oil inlet by oil pipeline, and the 3rd Oil circuit is connected by upper end cover with the plunger shaft top split-phase above control piston.
2. a kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first oil circuit, the second oil circuit and The upper end cover of 3rd oil circuit and valve body junction are respectively equipped with sealing ring.
3. a kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Valve between bottom end cover and valve body Sealing ring is equipped at chamber.
4. a kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oil outlet is close to valve chamber top End.
CN201710606664.6A 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve Active CN107165882B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710606664.6A CN107165882B (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710606664.6A CN107165882B (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107165882A CN107165882A (en) 2017-09-15
CN107165882B true CN107165882B (en) 2018-05-25

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH543028A (en) * 1972-11-09 1973-10-15 Beringer Hydraulik Gmbh Hydraulic lowering brake shut-off valve
CN2032671U (en) * 1988-05-27 1989-02-15 同济大学 Electro-controlled hydraulic one-way valve
CN201246498Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-05-27 孟庆安 Pilot-controlled check valve with improved structure
CN202790833U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-03-13 上海华岛液压设备制造有限公司 Hand control and hydraulic control one-way control valve
CN103836016A (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 上海立新液压有限公司 Electric hydraulic control check valve
CN204201184U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-03-11 山西高行液压股份有限公司 Hydraulic lifting system flameproof apparatus
CN206972643U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-02-06 德州博福智能液压装备制造有限公司 A kind of electromagnetism hydraulic control one-way valve

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