CN107165650A - A kind of three hammer body impact grinding devices of rock gangway rock tunnelling bolting combined machine - Google Patents
A kind of three hammer body impact grinding devices of rock gangway rock tunnelling bolting combined machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107165650A CN107165650A CN201710551624.6A CN201710551624A CN107165650A CN 107165650 A CN107165650 A CN 107165650A CN 201710551624 A CN201710551624 A CN 201710551624A CN 107165650 A CN107165650 A CN 107165650A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quartering hammer
- rock
- oil cylinder
- group
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
- E21D9/106—Making by using boring or cutting machines with percussive tools, e.g. pick-hammers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of three hammer body impact grinding devices of rock gangway rock tunnelling bolting combined machine, including quartering hammer group, telescopic oil cylinder, lifting arm, support cylinder, revolving bed and angling cylinder, it is characterized in also including adjustment oil cylinder, outer sleeve;Quartering hammer group is connected by three independent drill steels with hammer body clamping plate by high-strength bolt respectively;Quartering hammer group both sides are respectively equipped with one group of semicircle column type guide pillar, and quartering hammer group with outer sleeve by being connected together with telescopic oil cylinder, and outer sleeve is connected by quartering hammer group fulcrum post with lifting arm formation pin pair;Drive quartering hammer group to carry out under telescopic oil cylinder effect elastic, and promote the drill steel of quartering hammer group to move forward, insert stone drifting working face;Above and below the broken rock angle of quartering hammer, left and right adjusting it is flexible, make it that drill steel stress is more reasonable during impact operation, rock fracture in dynamic indentation works well, and clear bottom to tunnel and repair side operation, reduce driving, clear bottom and repair the side time, the headwork efficiency of complete machine can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of boring equipment, relate generally to a kind of underground rock gangway, half-coal rock roadway and continuously tunnel and prop up
Protect the impact grinding device of the rock gangway rock tunnelling bolting combined machine used.
Background technology
Quickly, and stone drifting technology and equipment complies with one's wishes not to the utmost for China's coal-mining technique and equipment Development.Home and abroad colliery lane
Road tunneling construction process mainly has drilling and blasting method and comprehensive mechanized driving method (comprehensive pick method).
Drilling and blasting method is with its ripe driving technology for many years also among fast development, and this method is still that hard-rock tunnel is main
Tunneling method.In addition to explosion, implementing hydraulic drill rig perforating, mechanization loading operation etc. has small-power, compact conformation, spirit
The features such as active strong, adaptable, energy consumption is low, cost is low, cutting rate is fast, operating environment is good, noise is low, dust is few, be
The developing direction of rock gangway drilling and blasting method driving.
As China Patent No. is:201020182005.8 the broken shipment spray integral machine of stone drifting, including crawler travel
Part and belt-conveying part, rake rock broken rock part, hydraulic pressure and operating system and body platform;The integral machine also has whitewashing to fill
Put and pedestal;Described pushes away the front that cash is mounted in the track unit with rake rock shovel board, and belt conveyer is arranged on shovel board
Rear and crawler travel portion centre;Described hydraulic pressure and the body platform of top of the operating system loaded on track unit
On;Described pedestal is fixed on the front middle part of body platform, and described rake rock broken rock piecemeal activity is connected on pedestal, and described
Refractory gunning equipment be loaded on broken rock pneumatic hammer side.
Described rake rock broken rock part includes cantilever arm, cantilever arm oil cylinder, swing arm, boom cylinder, broken rock hammer device;It is described
Swing arm centre and cantilever arm hinge, on top and cantilever arm of the boom cylinder loaded on swing arm;Cantilever arm oil cylinder
On cantilever arm lower section and described pedestal, described broken rock hammer device is loaded on the lower end of swing arm.
Although the broken shipment spray integral machine of stone drifting realizes large, medium and small rock roadway in coal mine driving broken rock rake rock, detritus fortune
Defeated, wet shotcrete mechanicalization.But, existing impact grinding rock gangway digs machine only one of which quartering hammer, single-point rock fracture in dynamic indentation, broken rock effect
Fruit and operating efficiency are relatively low, fail to carry out omnibearing stereo pattern work for rock gangway;Particularly at clear bottom and when repairing side, clear bottom
And repair side effect it is poor, cost the time it is long, have impact on the headwork efficiency of complete machine.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that overcoming the shortcomings of that existing stone drifting, can be for rock gangway there is provided a kind of rock breaking efficiency is relatively good
Carry out omnibearing stereo pattern work, clear bottom and repair side effect it is good, headwork efficiency is higher.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of three hammer body impact grinding devices of rock gangway rock tunnelling bolting combined machine, including quartering hammer group 401, telescopic oil cylinder 402, lifting
Arm 405, support cylinder 406, revolving bed 407 and angling cylinder 408, it is characterised in that:Also include adjustment oil cylinder 403, outer sleeve
404;Described quartering hammer group is connected by three independent drill steels with hammer body clamping plate by high-strength bolt respectively;
Described quartering hammer group both sides respectively equipped with one group of semicircle column type guide pillar, quartering hammer group by with telescopic oil cylinder together with
Outer sleeve is connected, and by being installed on semicircle column type guide pillar, guide pin bushing two groups of friction pairs of formation therebetween, outer sleeve passes through broken
Broken hammer group fulcrum post is connected with lifting arm formation pin pair;Quartering hammer group is driven to carry out under telescopic oil cylinder effect elastic,
And promote the drill steel of quartering hammer group to move forward, insert stone drifting working face;
Described adjustment oil cylinder is respectively mounted with outer sleeve, lifting arm between the two, can be made in the presence of adjustment oil cylinder
Quartering hammer group is overturn up and down;
Described lifting arm is connected with revolving bed by revolving bed pin-shaped into pin pair;One end dress of described support cylinder
In revolving bed bottom, the other end is connected with lifting arm bottom;Lifting arm upper and lower can be overturn in the presence of support cylinder;
Described impact grinding portion is entirely fixed on unit body by revolving bed and revolving support, described revolution oil
Cylinder one end is connected with revolving bed, and the other end is connected with unit body;It can be rotated in the presence of described angling cylinder to side.
The present invention substantive distinguishing features and significant effect be:
By three quartering hammer stereoeffects and separate unit independent control, the problem that rock gangway mechanization is abolished is solved,
Above and below being carried out to the broken rock angle of quartering hammer, left and right flexible modulation, make it that drill steel stress is more reasonable during impact operation, impact cutting
Rock works well, and can extend the service life of quartering hammer, and clear bottom to tunnel and repaiies side operation, can reduce driving, clear bottom
And repair the side time, so as to improve the drivage efficiency of complete machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of the present invention.
In figure:Quartering hammer group 401, telescopic oil cylinder 402, adjustment oil cylinder 403, outer sleeve 404, lifting arm 405, support cylinder
406th, revolving bed 407 and angling cylinder 408;
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is a kind of three hammer body impact grinding devices of rock gangway rock tunnelling bolting combined machine of the invention, it is broken by three
Broken hammer group 401, telescopic oil cylinder 402, adjustment oil cylinder 403, outer sleeve 404, lifting arm 405, support cylinder 406, revolving bed 407,
Angling cylinder 408 is constituted;
Described quartering hammer group is connected by three independent drill steels with hammer body clamping plate by high-strength bolt respectively, can be to making
Industry section is smooth broken, quartering hammer group both sides respectively equipped with one group of semicircle column type guide pillar, quartering hammer group by with telescopic oil cylinder 402 1
Rise and be connected with outer sleeve 404, and form two groups of friction pairs to ensure by the semicircle column type guide pillar, the guide pin bushing that are installed on therebetween
Gap length, outer sleeve 404 is connected by the fulcrum post of quartering hammer group 401 with the formation pin pair of lifting arm 405;
Described adjustment oil cylinder 403 is respectively mounted with outer sleeve 404, lifting arm 405 between the two, in adjustment oil cylinder 403
In the presence of can make the upset up and down of quartering hammer group 402 so that it is more flexible reliable that hammer body broken rock especially sweeps bottom broken rock.
Described lifting arm 405 is connected with revolving bed 407 by revolving bed pin-shaped into pin pair;Described support cylinder
406 one end is loaded on revolving bed bottom 7, and the other end is connected with the bottom of lifting arm 405;
Lifting arm 405 upper and lower can be overturn in the presence of support cylinder 406;Driven under the effect of telescopic oil cylinder 402 broken
Hammer group can carry out the flexible of front and rear 650mm, and promote the drill steel of quartering hammer group to move forward, and insert stone drifting working face.
Described impact grinding portion is entirely fixed on unit body 11 by revolving bed 407 and revolving support, described
The one end of angling cylinder 408 is connected with revolving bed 407, and the other end is connected with unit body 11;In the work of described angling cylinder 408
It can be rotated under to side.
Three quartering hammer groups in described impact grinding portion telescopic oil cylinder 402, adjustment oil cylinder 403, support cylinder 406 with
The excavation operation of whole section is completed in the presence of angling cylinder 408.
The quartering hammer group of embodiment of the present invention can broken rock:Highest 5m, most wide 5.2m, maximum planted agent's amount is up to 0.29m.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of three hammer body impact grinding devices of rock gangway rock tunnelling bolting combined machine, including quartering hammer group (401), telescopic oil cylinder (402), liter
Arm (405), support cylinder (406), revolving bed (407) and angling cylinder (408) drop, it is characterised in that:Also include adjustment oil cylinder
(403), outer sleeve (404);Described quartering hammer group passes through high-strength bolt phase by three independent drill steels and hammer body clamping plate respectively
Connection;
Described quartering hammer group both sides respectively equipped with one group of semicircle column type guide pillar, quartering hammer group by with telescopic oil cylinder together with overcoat
Cylinder connection, and by being installed on semicircle column type guide pillar, guide pin bushing two groups of friction pairs of formation therebetween, outer sleeve passes through quartering hammer
Group fulcrum post is connected with lifting arm formation pin pair;Drive quartering hammer group to carry out under telescopic oil cylinder effect elastic, and push away
The drill steel reach of dynamic quartering hammer group, inserts stone drifting working face;
Described adjustment oil cylinder is respectively mounted with outer sleeve, lifting arm between the two, can make to crush in the presence of adjustment oil cylinder
Hammer group is overturn up and down;
Described lifting arm is connected with revolving bed by revolving bed pin-shaped into pin pair;One end of described support cylinder is loaded on back
Swivel base bottom, the other end is connected with lifting arm bottom;Lifting arm upper and lower can be overturn in the presence of support cylinder;
Described impact grinding portion is entirely fixed on unit body by revolving bed and revolving support, described angling cylinder one
End is connected with revolving bed, and the other end is connected with unit body;It can be rotated in the presence of described angling cylinder to side.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710551624.6A CN107165650A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of three hammer body impact grinding devices of rock gangway rock tunnelling bolting combined machine |
CN201810731793.2A CN109098710A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of impact grinding device of rock tunnelling bolting combined machine |
CN201821061396.0U CN208578571U (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of impact grinding combination tup of rock tunnelling bolting combined machine |
CN201810731806.6A CN109139033A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of impact grinding formula rock gangway anchor driving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710551624.6A CN107165650A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of three hammer body impact grinding devices of rock gangway rock tunnelling bolting combined machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107165650A true CN107165650A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710551624.6A Pending CN107165650A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of three hammer body impact grinding devices of rock gangway rock tunnelling bolting combined machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107165650A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107893661A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-10 | 成都格机械有限公司 | Tunnel piercing chassis |
CN111945811A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-17 | 河海大学常州校区 | Impact hammer device of combination broken rock tool bit |
CN112360480A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Tunneling equipment and impact device thereof |
CN112523768A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Shield constructs machine, blade disc impact and expands and dig actuating device, impact mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-07-07 CN CN201710551624.6A patent/CN107165650A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107893661A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-10 | 成都格机械有限公司 | Tunnel piercing chassis |
CN111945811A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-17 | 河海大学常州校区 | Impact hammer device of combination broken rock tool bit |
CN112360480A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Tunneling equipment and impact device thereof |
CN112523768A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Shield constructs machine, blade disc impact and expands and dig actuating device, impact mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20170915 |