CN107162756A - A kind of production of Biological Selenium fertilizer and application method - Google Patents
A kind of production of Biological Selenium fertilizer and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107162756A CN107162756A CN201710460293.5A CN201710460293A CN107162756A CN 107162756 A CN107162756 A CN 107162756A CN 201710460293 A CN201710460293 A CN 201710460293A CN 107162756 A CN107162756 A CN 107162756A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/111—Aromatic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Biological Selenium fertilizer, the various components used for:10 30 parts of selenium fertilizer;10 30 parts of bacillus subtilis;5 30 parts of bacillus licheniformis;5 20 parts of potassium fulvate;20 50 parts of micro- fertile zinc, boron;Its production method:Get the raw materials ready, dispensing is stirred, and is crushed, and is examined, packaging;The Biological Selenium fertilizer, which is adapted to, needs the various plants of selenium-supply with being used on livestock and poultry and edible mushroom;It has filled up the blank of domestic Biological Selenium fertilizer, can significantly improve the resistance against diseases of crops, reduce heavy metal, increases the yield and selenium content of agricultural product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural selenium fertilizer, the production of specifically a kind of Biological Selenium fertilizer and application method.
Background technology
Selenium element has very strong antioxidation, there is certain health-care effect in human body, and selenium has anti-cancer and cancer-preventing, improves people
Body immunocompetence, it is hypoglycemic, safeguard heart, protection cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, prevention and the effects such as anti-aging, so, human body
Selenium-supply is extremely important;China's most area belongs to selenium deficiency area, for human body selenium-supply, and prior art is acquisition selenium-rich agricultural production
Product are general to be used in animals and plants production using assimilation effect and the limited common selenium fertilizer of effect of increasing production;But ground for Biological Selenium fertilizer
Study carefully then relatively weak with application technology.
The content of the invention
It is the technical progress of selenium-rich production for the deficiency in above-mentioned Se-rich farm products production process, the present invention
A kind of Biological Selenium fertilizer is developed, the effect of agricultural output and selenium content and reduction heavy metal can be significantly improved, crops can be strengthened
Resistance against diseases, solve relevant technical barrier;It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of production of Biological Selenium fertilizer and application method.
Biological Selenium of the present invention fertilizer, its various component used for:10-30 parts of selenium fertilizer;Bacillus subtilis 10-30
Part;5-30 parts of bacillus licheniformis;5-20 parts of potassium fulvate;20-50 parts of micro- fertile zinc, boron.
Selenium fertilizer in the component is selenite or selenate;Bacillus subtilis is bacillus subtilis viable bacteria system
Agent, bacillus licheniformis is bacillus licheniformis active bacteria formulation, and potassium fulvate is biochemical potassium fulvic acid powder end, and micro- fertilizer is zinc sulfate
With borax or the mixture of boric acid.
The specific production method of the Biological Selenium fertilizer is as follows:
1st, get the raw materials ready:Choose the high biochemical product of purity;Meet the selenite or selenate of national standard, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, bacillus licheniformis, potassium fulvate;Zinc sulfate, borax or boric acid.
2nd, dispensing:By selenite or selenate, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, potassium fulvate;Zinc sulfate,
Borax or boric acid are weighed.
3rd, stir:The raw material weighed up is poured into mixer, it is fully mixed.
4th, crush:The raw material puddled is poured into extraordinary miniature high-speed pulverizer, stirred 3-5 minutes when crushing
.
5th, examine:Laboratory is sent to detect that the indexs such as selenium content must reach the company standard of Biological Selenium fertilizer product.
6th, pack:Standard volume pack is finally weighed with electronics Libra, is qualified products with automatic sealing envelope.
Although the production technology of the present invention is simple, process conditions require higher, and particularly air humidity requirement is 75%
Below;Most easily moist in atmosphere due to selenium fertilizer, potassium fulvate water imbibition extra-heavy, production Biological Selenium fertilizer must be in drying, relative
Carried out under conditions of low temperature, closing.
The present invention have studied a series of effective production operation technologies and application method through practice:
1st, application method:Used on plant:Biological Selenium fertilizer is dissolved with water, uniform spraying is used on blade positive and negative and fruit
Amount is advisable with squirting to lose to drip;Used on livestock and poultry and egg fowl:Uniform mix and stir of Biological Selenium fertilizer is continuously used in feed;It is edible
Used on bacterium:Biological Selenium fertilizer is uniformly puddled in the medium and then inoculation is sprayed with adopting before mushroom on thalline.
2nd, the use age:Use age be fruit tree from young fruit expanding stage to fruit color early stage, it is continuous 3-4 times;Paddy rice exists
Beginning ear period, milk stage, are respectively sprayed once;Earth vegetable type fruits and vegetables are respectively sprayed 1 time in seedling stage, early flowering season, setting phase, fruit expanding period;Tea
Leaf is in rudiment with 1 time;Egg-laying bird continuously uses uniform mix and stir of Biological Selenium fertilizer in laying period in feed;Carnivorous livestock and poultry
Before sale, Biological Selenium fertilizer is uniformly mixed and stirred in feed, it is continuous to use 15-30 days;Edible mushroom is before inoculation, by Biological Selenium fertilizer
Uniformly puddle to use in the medium and sprayed with adopting 7-10 days before mushroom on thalline.
It is an advantage of the invention that:1. it has filled up the blank of domestic Biological Selenium fertilizer, is that the expansion of Se-rich farm products is established
Solid foundation;2. Biological Selenium fertilizer can significantly improve the selenium content of agricultural product, and increase yield is with improving quality;3. with Biological Selenium fertilizer
The agricultural product of production have filled up the blank in market, and product has very high body-care effect;4. crops can more be significantly improved
Resistance against diseases, reduce agricultural product content of beary metal, reduce agriculture chemical amount of application, both reduced cost also ensure that agricultural product without
Pollution, can produce the green health care food of high selenium;5. use technology of the invention is fully ripe, with very strong stabilization
Property, operability, in production have good promotion prospect.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:30 parts of selenium fertilizer;30 parts of bacillus subtilis;30 parts of bacillus licheniformis;20 parts of potassium fulvate;Micro- fertilizer
50 parts of zinc, boron.
Selenium fertilizer in the component is selenite or selenate;Bacillus subtilis is bacillus subtilis viable bacteria system
Agent, bacillus licheniformis is bacillus licheniformis active bacteria formulation, and potassium fulvate is biochemical potassium fulvic acid powder end, and micro- fertilizer is zinc sulfate
With borax or the mixture of boric acid.
The production method of Biological Selenium fertilizer is as follows:
(1), get the raw materials ready:Choose the high biochemical product of purity;Meet the selenite or selenate of national standard, withered grass gemma
Bacillus, bacillus licheniformis, potassium fulvate, zinc sulfate, borax or boric acid.
(2), dispensing:By selenite or selenate, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, potassium fulvate;Sulfuric acid
Zinc, borax or boric acid are weighed.
(3), stir:The raw material weighed up is poured into mixer, it is fully mixed.
(4), crush:The raw material puddled is poured into extraordinary miniature high-speed pulverizer, 3-5 points are stirred when crushing
Clock.
(5), examine:Send laboratory detection every content's index product, it is necessary to reach the company standard of Biological Selenium fertilizer.
(6), pack:Standard volume pack is finally weighed with electronics Libra, is qualified products with automatic sealing envelope.
In use, the Biological Selenium fertilizer of production is dissolved with water, fruit tree is from young fruit expanding stage to fruit color early stage, continuous 3-
4 times;Paddy rice respectively sprays once in beginning ear period, milk stage;Earth vegetable type fruits and vegetables are in seedling stage, early flowering season, setting phase, fruit expanding period
Respectively spray 1 time;Tealeaves is applied 1 time in rudiment;Egg-laying bird continuously makes uniform mix and stir of Biological Selenium fertilizer in laying period in feed
With;Carnivorous livestock and poultry uniformly mix and stir Biological Selenium fertilizer in feed before sale, continuous to use 15-30 days;Edible mushroom is in inoculation
Before, by Biological Selenium fertilizer it is uniform puddle to use in the medium sprayed with adopting 7-10 days before mushroom on thalline.
Embodiment 2:10 parts of selenium fertilizer;10 parts of bacillus subtilis;5 parts of bacillus licheniformis;5 parts of potassium fulvate;Micro- fertile zinc,
20 parts of boron.
Selenium fertilizer in the component is selenite or selenate;Bacillus subtilis is bacillus subtilis viable bacteria system
Agent, bacillus licheniformis is bacillus licheniformis active bacteria formulation, and potassium fulvate is biochemical potassium fulvic acid powder end, and micro- fertilizer is zinc sulfate
With borax or the mixture of boric acid.
Specific production method and application method, be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:20 parts of selenium fertilizer;25 parts of bacillus subtilis;25 parts of bacillus licheniformis;15 parts of potassium fulvate;Micro- fertilizer
30 parts of zinc, boron.
Selenium fertilizer in the component is selenite or selenate;Bacillus subtilis is bacillus subtilis viable bacteria system
Agent, bacillus licheniformis is bacillus licheniformis active bacteria formulation, and potassium fulvate is biochemical potassium fulvic acid powder end, and micro- fertilizer is zinc sulfate
With borax or the mixture of boric acid.
Specific production method and application method, it is same as Example 1.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Biological Selenium fertilizer, the various components used for:10-30 parts of selenium fertilizer, 10-30 parts of bacillus subtilis, lichens gemma
5-30 parts of bacillus, 5-20 parts of potassium fulvate, 20-50 parts of micro- fertile zinc, boron.
2. a kind of Biological Selenium fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that selenium fertilizer is selenite or selenate;Withered grass
Bacillus is live bacillus subtilis preparation, and bacillus licheniformis is bacillus licheniformis active bacteria formulation, and potassium fulvate is
Biochemical fulvic acid potassium powder, micro- fertilizer is zinc sulfate and borax or the mixture of boric acid.
3. the fertile application method of Biological Selenium described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that used on plant:Biological Selenium fertilizer is used
Water dissolves, and uniform spraying is on blade positive and negative and fruit, and consumption is dripped for degree with squirting to lose;Used on livestock and poultry:By biology
Uniform mix and stir of selenium fertilizer continuously uses in feed;Used on edible mushroom:Then uniform puddle of Biological Selenium fertilizer is connect in the medium
Plant and sprayed with adopting before mushroom on thalline.
4. a kind of application method of Biological Selenium fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the use age is:Fruit tree from
Young fruit expanding stage is continuous 3-4 times to fruit color early stage;Paddy rice respectively sprays 1 time in beginning ear period, milk stage;Earth vegetable type fruits and vegetables exist
Seedling stage, early flowering season, setting phase, fruit expanding period are respectively sprayed 1 time;Tealeaves is applied 1 time in rudiment;Egg-laying bird will in laying period
Uniform mix and stir of Biological Selenium fertilizer continuously uses in feed;Carnivorous livestock and poultry uniformly mix and stir Biological Selenium fertilizer in feed, before sale
It is continuous to use 15-30 days;Edible mushroom uses uniform puddle of Biological Selenium fertilizer with adopting before mushroom 7-10 days before inoculation in the medium
Sprayed on thalline.
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CN201710460293.5A CN107162756A (en) | 2017-06-17 | 2017-06-17 | A kind of production of Biological Selenium fertilizer and application method |
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CN201710460293.5A CN107162756A (en) | 2017-06-17 | 2017-06-17 | A kind of production of Biological Selenium fertilizer and application method |
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CN107162756A true CN107162756A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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CN201710460293.5A Withdrawn CN107162756A (en) | 2017-06-17 | 2017-06-17 | A kind of production of Biological Selenium fertilizer and application method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109824386A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-31 | 山西浩之大生物科技有限公司 | A kind of polyglutamic acid protein peptides Nano-selenium leaf fertilizer |
CN110759778A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-07 | 覃建忠 | Zinc-selenium biological activating enzyme liquid phosphorus dissolving agent and preparation method thereof |
CN117658724A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2024-03-08 | 河南省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Preparation method and device of fertilizer for tea tree planting |
Citations (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN101792345A (en) * | 2010-03-20 | 2010-08-04 | 邓正春 | Production method of vitamin Zn-Se fertilizer and using method thereof |
CN102515947A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 颜送贵 | Production and using method of chromium zinc selenium fertilizer |
CN103183568A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-03 | 吴庆旺 | Organic selenium-rich fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105859377A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-06-17 CN CN201710460293.5A patent/CN107162756A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101792345A (en) * | 2010-03-20 | 2010-08-04 | 邓正春 | Production method of vitamin Zn-Se fertilizer and using method thereof |
CN102515947A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 颜送贵 | Production and using method of chromium zinc selenium fertilizer |
CN103183568A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-03 | 吴庆旺 | Organic selenium-rich fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105859377A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
马志军等: "硒及富硒腐殖酸生物液体肥对主要粮食作物应用效果的研究", 《腐殖酸》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109824386A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-31 | 山西浩之大生物科技有限公司 | A kind of polyglutamic acid protein peptides Nano-selenium leaf fertilizer |
CN110759778A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-07 | 覃建忠 | Zinc-selenium biological activating enzyme liquid phosphorus dissolving agent and preparation method thereof |
CN117658724A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2024-03-08 | 河南省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Preparation method and device of fertilizer for tea tree planting |
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