CN107159971B - Aluminum plate cutting machine - Google Patents
Aluminum plate cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107159971B CN107159971B CN201710464530.5A CN201710464530A CN107159971B CN 107159971 B CN107159971 B CN 107159971B CN 201710464530 A CN201710464530 A CN 201710464530A CN 107159971 B CN107159971 B CN 107159971B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying roller
- material ejection
- conveying
- plate
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/088—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated using vacuum means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/05—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of roller-ways
- B23Q7/055—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of roller-ways some of the rollers being driven
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting processing of plates, in particular to an aluminum plate cutting machine, which comprises a frame, a material ejection mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the material ejection mechanism comprises a material ejection plate, and a plurality of material ejection strips are arranged at the top of the material ejection plate at equal intervals along the width direction of the material ejection plate; the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying roller sets which are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the frame, each conveying roller set comprises a plurality of conveying rollers, orthographic projection of each conveying roller is located between two adjacent lifters, the diameter of each conveying roller is smaller than the height of each lifter, side plates on two sides of each conveying roller set are arranged on the frame through a lifting device, and at least one conveying roller in each conveying roller set is an active conveying roller. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the conveying position of the aluminum plate to be processed is more accurate, the guide plate is used for clamping, and the cutting machine head on the gantry travelling device is used for cutting, so that the angle of the cut plate is a right angle with higher accuracy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting processing of plates, in particular to an aluminum plate cutting machine.
Background
The application range of the metal plate is very wide, in some specific fields, the right-angle precision requirement on the metal plate is very high, and the technical scheme adopted by a general cutting machine is that the metal plate is cut through the cutting tool bits in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. Therefore, the invention is particularly important for a cutting machine which can cut the plate with high precision and can ensure the production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides the aluminum plate cutting machine with high precision and high efficiency for overcoming the defects in the prior art, and solves the problems in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an aluminum plate cutting machine comprises a bed body and a cutting device, and comprises a frame, a material ejection mechanism arranged at the top of the frame, and a conveying mechanism arranged at the top of the material ejection mechanism; the material ejection mechanism comprises a material ejection plate, and a plurality of material ejection strips are arranged at the top of the material ejection plate at equal intervals along the width direction of the material ejection plate; the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying roller sets which are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the frame, each conveying roller set comprises a plurality of conveying rollers, orthographic projection of each conveying roller is located between two adjacent lifters, the diameter of each conveying roller is smaller than the height of each lifter, two ends of a roller shaft of each conveying roller set are respectively and rotatably arranged on a side plate, and the side plates on two sides of each conveying roller set are all arranged on the frame through a lifting device, and at least one conveying roller in each conveying roller set is an active conveying roller.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the cutting device comprises guide rails symmetrically arranged on two sides of the workbench, at least two gantry travelling devices arranged on the guide rails in a sliding manner, a cutting machine head and a manipulator which are respectively arranged on the gantry travelling devices in a sliding manner, wherein the gantry travelling devices move along the guide rails in the length direction of the workbench, and the cutting machine head and the manipulator move along the gantry travelling devices in the width direction of the workbench.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of air extraction holes are uniformly formed in the ejector strip, the air extraction holes are communicated with an air box arranged at the bottom of the side plate through a pipeline, and the air box is connected with an exhaust fan through a pipeline.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the opposite angles of the top of the frame above the material ejection mechanism are respectively provided with an L-shaped right-angle guide plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the conveying rollers are provided with a plurality of conveying rollers, the two ends of the roller shafts of the conveying rollers are respectively fixed on the side plates through bearing seats, the outer sides of the same end of the roller shaft of each conveying roller are respectively sleeved with a chain wheel, a chain is connected between the chain wheels of each conveying roller group in a meshed manner, and each chain wheel is driven to rotate through the chain.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the number of the conveying rollers is 6-10 in each conveying roller group, and the roll shafts of the driving conveying rollers are connected with the output shafts of the motors arranged on the side plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the lifting device is an air cylinder, the cylinder body of the air cylinder is fixed on the frame, and the push rod of the air cylinder is connected with the side plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the aluminum plate to be processed can be conveyed to a designated position through the lifting conveying roller, and is clamped through the mechanical arm, then the conveying roller is lowered and lower than the ejection strip of the workbench through the contraction cylinder, the ejection strip supports the aluminum plate to be processed, and then the aluminum plate is cut through the cutting machine head on the gantry travelling device.
2. In addition, this device is through seting up gas vent and bellows and air exhauster on the liftout strip for after the aluminum plate that waits to process falls on the liftout strip, make the bellows in form negative pressure through starting the air exhauster, thereby reached the fixed of the aluminum plate that waits to process, this kind of fixed mode can not produce the pollution, also can not produce the indentation and even damage to the aluminum plate that waits to process, and it is convenient to start and stop, very practical.
3. This device still sets up the guide plate on the workstation, through the guide plate makes the aluminum plate that treats the processing obtain the alignment in carrying the in-process to make things convenient for the precision assurance of follow-up cutting process, specifically, when carrying the aluminum plate that treats the processing, will carry the roller through the cylinder and adjust to the height that is close to the guide plate, receive its screens when nevertheless treating the aluminum plate that processes and remove to the guide plate, thereby realized the centering to aluminum plate, further improved the cutting precision.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor roller assembly (with chain) of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor roller assembly of the present invention (without a chain);
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a lifter plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a semi-sectional view of a lifter plate of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 100 liftout plates, 101 liftout strips, 1011 air pumping holes, 102 bellows, 103 exhaust fans, 104 right-angle guide plates, 200 conveying roller groups, 201 side plates, 202 conveying rollers, 203 cylinders, 204 bearing seats, 205 chain wheels, 206 chains, 207 motors, 300 gantry travelling devices, 301 cutting machine heads, 302 manipulators and 303 guide rails.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an aluminum plate cutting machine comprises a bed body and a cutting device, wherein the cutting device comprises a frame, a material ejection mechanism arranged at the top of the frame, and a conveying mechanism arranged at the top of the material ejection mechanism; the material ejection mechanism comprises a material ejection plate 100, and a plurality of material ejection strips 101 are arranged at the top of the material ejection plate 100 at equal intervals along the width direction of the material ejection plate; the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying roller sets 200 which are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the frame, each conveying roller set 200 comprises a plurality of conveying rollers 202, orthographic projection of each conveying roller 202 is located between two adjacent ejector strips 101, the diameter of each conveying roller 202 is smaller than the height of each ejector strip 101, two ends of a roller shaft of each conveying roller 202 of each conveying roller set 200 are respectively and rotatably arranged on one side plate 201, the side plates 201 on two sides of each conveying roller set 200 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the frame through a lifting device, and at least one conveying roller 202 in each conveying roller set 200 is an active conveying roller. The cutting device comprises guide rails 303 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the frame, at least two gantry walking devices 300 arranged on the guide rails 303 in a sliding mode, a cutting machine head 301 and a manipulator 302 which are arranged on the gantry walking devices 300 in a sliding mode respectively, the gantry walking devices 300 move along the guide rails 303 in the length direction of the frame, and the cutting machine head 301 and the manipulator 302 move along the gantry walking devices 300 in the width direction of the frame. Compared with the prior art, the conveying mode is simpler and more accurate, and can be used for processing a plurality of plates at the same time, so that the processing efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve one of the purposes of the present invention, a better fixing manner of the aluminum plate to be processed is shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, in which a plurality of air extraction holes 1011 are uniformly formed on the ejector strip 101, the air extraction holes 1011 are communicated with an air box 102 disposed at the bottom of the side plate 201 through a pipeline, and the air box 102 is connected with an exhaust fan 103 through a pipeline. Through set up gas vent 1011 and bellows 102 and air exhauster 103 on liftout bar 101 for after the aluminum plate that waits to process falls on the liftout bar, make the interior negative pressure that forms of bellows 102 through starting air exhauster 104, thereby reached the fixed of the aluminum plate that waits to process, this kind of fixed mode can not produce the pollution, also can not produce the indentation and even damage to the aluminum plate that waits to process, and it is convenient to start and stop, very practical.
In addition, in order to achieve one of the main purposes of the present invention, referring to fig. 7, for improving the accuracy of the right angle of the cut sheet, an L-shaped right angle guide plate 104 is disposed on each of the opposite angles of the top of the frame above the material pushing mechanism, and the right angle guide plate 104 is disposed above the material pushing bar 101, and the distance between the two plates is at least greater than the thickness of the sheet to be processed. When the right-angle guide plate 104 is used, the aluminum plate to be processed is aligned in the conveying process, so that the accuracy of a subsequent cutting process is guaranteed conveniently, specifically, when the conveying roller conveys the aluminum plate to be processed, the conveying roller 200 is adjusted to be close to the guide plate 106 through the air cylinder 203, and the aluminum plate to be processed is clamped when moving to the guide plate 106, so that the aluminum plate is aligned, and the cutting accuracy is further improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, two ends of a roller shaft of the conveying roller 202 are respectively fixed on the side plates 201 through bearing blocks 204, a sprocket 205 is sleeved outside the same end of the roller shaft of each conveying roller 202, a chain 206 is meshed between the sprockets 205 of each conveying roller set 200, and each sprocket 205 is driven to rotate by the chain 206. The number of the conveying roller sets 200 is 6-10, and the roll shafts of the driving conveying rollers are connected with the output shafts of motors 207 arranged on the side plates 201.
The present invention is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art. Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The aluminum plate cutting machine comprises a bed body and a cutting device and is characterized by comprising a frame, a material ejection mechanism arranged at the top of the frame and a conveying mechanism arranged at the top of the material ejection mechanism;
the material ejection mechanism comprises a material ejection plate, and a plurality of material ejection strips are arranged at the top of the material ejection plate at equal intervals along the width direction of the material ejection plate;
the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying roller groups which are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the frame, each conveying roller group comprises a plurality of conveying rollers, the orthographic projection of each conveying roller is positioned between two adjacent lifters, the diameter of each conveying roller is smaller than the height of each lifter, the two ends of the roller shaft of each conveying roller group are respectively rotatably arranged on a side plate, the side plates on the two sides of each conveying roller group are arranged on the frame through a lifting device, and at least one conveying roller in each conveying roller group is an active conveying roller;
the cutting device comprises guide rails symmetrically arranged on two sides of the frame, at least two gantry travelling devices arranged on the guide rails in a sliding mode, and a cutting machine head and a mechanical arm which are respectively arranged on the gantry travelling devices in a sliding mode, wherein the gantry travelling devices move along the guide rails in the length direction of the workbench, and the cutting machine head and the mechanical arm move along the gantry travelling devices in the width direction of the workbench;
a plurality of air extraction holes are uniformly formed in the ejector strip, the air extraction holes are communicated with an air box arranged at the bottom of the side plate through a pipeline, and the air box is connected with an exhaust fan through a pipeline;
an L-shaped right-angle guide plate is arranged at the opposite angles of the top of the frame above the material ejection mechanism;
the lifting device is an air cylinder, the cylinder body of the air cylinder is fixed on the frame, and the push rod of the air cylinder is connected with the side plate.
2. The aluminum plate cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein two ends of a roller shaft of each conveying roller are respectively fixed on the side plates through bearing seats, a chain wheel is sleeved outside the same end of the roller shaft of each conveying roller, a chain is connected between the chain wheels of each conveying roller group in a meshed mode, and the chain wheels are driven to rotate through the chains.
3. An aluminum plate cutting machine as recited in claim 1, wherein the number of said conveying roller sets is 6-10 conveying rollers in each conveying roller set, and wherein the roll shaft of the driving conveying roller is connected with the output shaft of the motor provided on said side plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710464530.5A CN107159971B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Aluminum plate cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710464530.5A CN107159971B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Aluminum plate cutting machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107159971A CN107159971A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
CN107159971B true CN107159971B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710464530.5A Active CN107159971B (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Aluminum plate cutting machine |
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CN (1) | CN107159971B (en) |
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CN107671345B (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2020-10-09 | 嘉善优耐特滑动轴承厂 | Automatic shearing device of steel plate |
CN107803559A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-16 | 平潭海创智汇科技有限公司 | A kind of smart city Bridge engineering machinery cutting equipment |
CN107598505B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-07-05 | 无锡市五十五度科技有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of circuit board heat dissipation cold plate |
CN108000211A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-05-08 | 安徽福瑞尔铝业科技有限公司 | A kind of new metal working clad aluminium grooved bore cutting-off machine |
CN107824890A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-23 | 嘉兴博隆铝装饰板有限公司 | A kind of aluminium sheet cutting equipment |
CN108044292A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-18 | 浙江沪云光电设备有限公司 | The lift mechanism of material plate in laser cutting machine |
CN110026598B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2024-05-24 | 惠州市兴广宇智能科技有限公司 | Incremental longitudinal plate cutting method and multi-cutter incremental longitudinal cutting machine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0994797A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-08 | Murata Mach Ltd | Product separating device |
CN203293388U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-11-20 | 晋江伟业机械有限公司 | Stone transverse cutting machine |
CN203945469U (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-11-19 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | A kind of cutting equipment of whole buttress sheet material |
CN105799049A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | Cutting system for heat preservation plate |
CN207057753U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-03-02 | 济南微尔激光设备有限公司 | A kind of aluminium sheet cutting machine |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201710464530.5A patent/CN107159971B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0994797A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-08 | Murata Mach Ltd | Product separating device |
CN203293388U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-11-20 | 晋江伟业机械有限公司 | Stone transverse cutting machine |
CN203945469U (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-11-19 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | A kind of cutting equipment of whole buttress sheet material |
CN105799049A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | Cutting system for heat preservation plate |
CN207057753U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-03-02 | 济南微尔激光设备有限公司 | A kind of aluminium sheet cutting machine |
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CN107159971A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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