CN107158826A - A kind of bag-type dust collector and its application process - Google Patents

A kind of bag-type dust collector and its application process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107158826A
CN107158826A CN201710424444.1A CN201710424444A CN107158826A CN 107158826 A CN107158826 A CN 107158826A CN 201710424444 A CN201710424444 A CN 201710424444A CN 107158826 A CN107158826 A CN 107158826A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cloth bag
baffle plate
dust collector
bag
fan blade
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Granted
Application number
CN201710424444.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107158826B (en
Inventor
刘志恒
许丽君
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CHANGSHA JIUXIN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Changzhou Kun Yao Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710424444.1A priority Critical patent/CN107158826B/en
Publication of CN107158826A publication Critical patent/CN107158826A/en
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Publication of CN107158826B publication Critical patent/CN107158826B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • B01D46/0041Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/04Cleaning filters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bag-type dust collector and its application process, it is related to environmental protecting device design field.The present invention mainly uses the cushioning effect of the baffle plate with baffle plate fan blade, slow down the direct percussion to cloth bag of dusty gas into sack cleaner, during blowback, the helical blade installed in cloth bag is driven to rotate using purge gas, produce centrifugal force, reach and the high-efficient cleaning of cloth bag all angles laying dust is removed, and have benefited from the interception function of baffle plate fan blade, most crude particle can be made to fall directly into ash bucket, excessive coarse granule is avoided to be adsorbed in cloth bag surface, influence blowback effect, in use, without multiple blowback cloth bag surface laying dust can be made to fall into ash bucket, energy consumption is saved, efficiently solve conventional cloth bag deduster dusty gas and directly wash away cloth bag, and blowback efficiency it is low the problem of.

Description

A kind of bag-type dust collector and its application process
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of bag-type dust collector and its application process, it is related to environmental protecting device design field.
Background technology
Filtered more than the current processing to dusty gas using sack cleaner, its operation principle is by connecting tube Dusty gas is incorporated into the casing of sack cleaner by road, and dusty gas is moved by the graviational interaction of air-introduced machine to cloth bag, powder Dirt is attracted on cloth bag, and cleaned gas is discharged out of cloth bag, so as to reach the effect of air cleaning.But because existing Sack cleaner gas connection pipe is directly connected on the upside of the middle casing of sack cleaner, the ash-laden gas entered in casing Body in the presence of air-introduced machine can flow velocity become big, pour the casing of sack cleaner at a high speed in the presence of inertia force, enter High speed dusty gas part in cartonning body after cloth bag from upper box gas discharge outlet directly through discharging, another part dust-laden Gas is impacted after cloth bag from the decline of casing air inlet side, is then arranged by gas after Bag filter from the gas discharge outlet of upper box Go out.Because the dusty gas that high speed is entered in casing is very strong to the scouring force of cloth bag windward side, cause cloth bag windward side can not Stick dust, and substantial amounts of dust is gathered in the lee face of cloth bag.The lee face dust of deduster can be so caused to adsorb blocked up, Gas can not pass through, and will necessarily so increase blowback frequency;Windward side is then because of good permeability, and absorption affinity is strong, and tiny grit can be straight Connect through cloth bag and be discharged into air.Causing the purification efficiency and efficiency of dust collection of existing sack cleaner can not improve.It is wherein above-mentioned to lack It is trapped in flue gas dry cleaning processing system and shows the most substantially, because being needed in flue gas dry cleaning processing system by flue gas Pernicious gas carry out adsorption cleaning using adsorbent, adsorbent is generally all kinds of dust, and the adsorbent of addition needs to reclaim profit With making the adsorbent skewness on cloth bag for these reasons, it is just directly logical that part pernicious gas is not exposed to adsorbent Cloth bag enters air-purifying chamber, the catharsis not reached, and the gas permeability of windward side preferably, adsorb by the little particle that need to partly reclaim Agent enters air-purifying chamber also through cloth bag, and organic efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of:For conventional cloth bag deduster in use, dusty gas is straight Connect and wash away cloth bag, cause cloth bag to damage, and efficiency is low during blowback, need multiple blowback, cause the problem of energy consumption is higher there is provided A kind of bag-type dust collector and its application process.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The top is provided with below air outlet, air outlet outside a kind of bag-type dust collector, including dust collector box body, dust collector box body Provided with air inlet, dust collector box body lower half is provided with ash bucket, and hopper bottom is provided with discharging opening, and dust collector box body is pacified by bottom The support frame of dress is fixed on the top inside ground, dust collector box body and is provided with back-blowing device, and back-blowing device is located above cloth bag, It is characterized in that:It is provided with inside cloth bag inside helical blade, and dust collector box body and is provided with baffle plate in cloth bag installation site side, Baffle plate fan blade is evenly distributed with baffle plate;
During using described bag-type dust collector, dusty gas enters dust collector box body by air inlet, under airflow function, band Equally distributed baffle plate fan blade is rotated above dynamic baffle plate, it is to avoid dusty gas impact direct to cloth bag and cause cloth bag to damage, together When larger particles directly fall into ash bucket, by the later dusty gas of baffle plate under suction function, through cloth bag, make gas and Dust is separated in cloth bag surface, and the clean gas after filtering after cloth bag through air outlet by discharging, in use, when When cloth bag surface laying dust thickness reaches 2~4mm, drive the helical blade in cloth bag to rotate by back-blowing device, and produce centrifugal force, The dust for making cloth bag surface laying dust fall into ash bucket, ash bucket is discharged through discharging opening.
Described helical blade is fixed on inside cloth bag using central shaft, and central shaft is free to rotate.
Described baffle surface is evenly distributed with baffle plate fan blade, and baffle plate fan blade is fixed in baffle plate circular hole by bearing, and Baffle plate fan blade can 360 ° freely rotate.
Described baffle plate fan blade material therefor is 304 stainless steel plates that thickness is 2~4mm.
Described back-blowing device uses compressed air for source of the gas, and compressed air pressure is 0.6~0.8MPa.
Material used in described helical blade is 302B stainless steels.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The sack cleaner that the present invention is developed in use, using the cushioning effect of the baffle plate with baffle plate fan blade, subtracts Percussion of the slow dusty gas for entering sack cleaner directly to cloth bag, can be prevented effectively from dusty gas to the direct of cloth bag The cloth bag loss caused is washed away, maintenance of equipment frequency is reduced, effectively reduces manpower and materials;
(2)The sack cleaner blowback efficiency high that the present invention is developed, during blowback, is driven in cloth bag using purge gas and pacified The helical blade of dress is rotated, and is produced centrifugal force, is reached and the high-efficient cleaning of cloth bag all angles laying dust is removed, and have benefited from baffle plate fan blade Interception function, most crude particle can be made to fall directly into ash bucket, it is to avoid excessive coarse granule is adsorbed in cloth bag surface, influence blowback Effect, in use, can be such that cloth bag surface laying dust falls into ash bucket, save energy consumption, with wide without multiple blowback Wealthy application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is bag-type dust collector organigram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is shutter configuration schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is helical blade organigram in the present invention.
Wherein, 1, dust collector box body;2nd, blowback system;3rd, cloth bag;4th, helical blade;5th, support frame;6th, discharging opening;7th, go out Air port;8th, air inlet;9th, baffle plate;10th, baffle plate fan blade;11st, ash bucket.
Embodiment
The top is provided with air outlet 7, air-out outside a kind of bag-type dust collector, including dust collector box body 1, dust collector box body 8 air inlets are provided with below mouthful, dust collector box body lower half is provided with ash bucket 11, and hopper bottom is provided with discharging opening 6, dust collector box body The support frame 5 installed by bottom is fixed on the top inside ground, dust collector box body and is provided with back-blowing device 2, back-blowing device Positioned at the top of cloth bag 3, it is characterised in that:Helical blade 4 is installed inside cloth bag, and in cloth bag installation position inside dust collector box body Put to be provided with sideways on baffle plate 9, baffle plate and be evenly distributed with baffle plate fan blade 10;During using described bag-type dust collector, dusty gas Dust collector box body 1 is entered by air inlet 8, under airflow function, equally distributed 10 turns of the baffle plate fan blade above of baffle plate 9 is driven It is dynamic, it is to avoid dusty gas causes cloth bag to damage the directly impact of cloth bag 3, while larger particles are directly fallen into ash bucket 11, leads to The later dusty gas of baffle plate 9 is crossed under suction function, through cloth bag 3, gas and dust is separated on the surface of cloth bag 3, Clean gas after filtering after cloth bag 3 through air outlet 7 by discharging, in use, when the surface laying dust thickness of cloth bag 3 reaches During 2~4mm, drive the helical blade 4 in cloth bag 3 to rotate by back-blowing device 2, and produce centrifugal force, fall the surface laying dust of cloth bag 3 The dust entered in ash bucket 11, ash bucket 11 is discharged through discharging opening 6.Described helical blade 4 is fixed in cloth bag 3 using central shaft Portion, and central shaft is free to rotate.The described surface of baffle plate 9 is evenly distributed with baffle plate fan blade 10, and baffle plate fan blade 10 passes through bearing Be fixed in the circular hole of baffle plate 9, and baffle plate fan blade 10 can 360 ° freely rotate.Described baffle plate fan blade material therefor is that thickness is 2 ~4mm 304 stainless steel plates.Described back-blowing device uses compressed air for source of the gas, compressed air pressure be 0.6~ 0.8MPa.Material used in described helical blade 4 is 302B stainless steels.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bag-type dust collector, including dust collector box body(1), dust collector box body outside the top is provided with air outlet(7), go out It is provided with below air port(8)Air inlet, dust collector box body lower half is provided with ash bucket(11), hopper bottom is provided with discharging opening(6), remove The support frame that dirt device casing is installed by bottom(5)It is fixed on the top inside ground, dust collector box body and back-blowing device is installed (2), back-blowing device is positioned at cloth bag(3)Top, it is characterised in that:Helical blade is installed inside cloth bag(4), and dust collector box body It is internal to be provided with baffle plate in cloth bag installation site side(9), baffle plate fan blade is evenly distributed with baffle plate(10);
During using described bag-type dust collector, dusty gas passes through air inlet(8)Into dust collector box body(1), make in air-flow Under, baffle plate is driven(9)Equally distributed baffle plate fan blade above(10)Rotate, it is to avoid dusty gas is to cloth bag(3)Directly impact And cause cloth bag to damage, while larger particles directly fall into ash bucket(11)In, pass through baffle plate(9)Later dusty gas is in negative pressure Under effect, through cloth bag(3), make gas and dust in cloth bag(3)Surface is separated, and the clean gas after filtering passes through cloth bag (3)By air outlet(7)Discharge, in use, works as cloth bag(3)When surface laying dust thickness reaches 2~4mm, filled by blowback Put(2)Drive cloth bag(3)In helical blade(4)Rotate, and produce centrifugal force, make cloth bag(3)Surface laying dust falls into ash bucket (11), ash bucket(11)In dust through discharging opening(6)Discharge.
2. a kind of bag-type dust collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described helical blade(4)In utilization Heart axle is fixed on cloth bag(3)Inside, and central shaft is free to rotate.
3. a kind of bag-type dust collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described baffle plate(9)Surface is uniformly divided It is furnished with baffle plate fan blade(10), baffle plate fan blade(10)Baffle plate is fixed on by bearing(9)In circular hole, and baffle plate fan blade(10)Can be 360 ° Freely rotate.
4. a kind of bag-type dust collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described baffle plate fan blade material therefor is Thickness is 2~4mm 304 stainless steel plates.
5. a kind of bag-type dust collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described back-blowing device is empty using compression Gas is source of the gas, and compressed air pressure is 0.6~0.8MPa.
6. a kind of bag-type dust collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described helical blade(4)Material used Matter is 302B stainless steels.
CN201710424444.1A 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of bag-type dust collector Active CN107158826B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710424444.1A CN107158826B (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of bag-type dust collector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710424444.1A CN107158826B (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of bag-type dust collector

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CN107158826A true CN107158826A (en) 2017-09-15
CN107158826B CN107158826B (en) 2019-04-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107626156A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-01-26 合肥合意环保机电装备制造有限公司 A kind of energy-saving type spiral blanking deduster
CN109289374A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-01 倍杰特集团股份有限公司 A kind of ceramic filter tube
CN111569553A (en) * 2019-12-01 2020-08-25 陈迎春 Dust removal sack and sack cleaner
CN114870508A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-08-09 安徽顺达环保科技股份有限公司 Filter bag protection device and method for bag type dust collector

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4452617A (en) * 1982-12-27 1984-06-05 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Dirty gas inlet for a filter in a baghouse installation
CN104548800A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 浙江洁宇环保装备科技有限公司 Industrial dust collector
CN205699845U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-11-23 合肥海宇雪公生物科技开发有限公司 A kind of New Modified Starch charging dust arrester

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4452617A (en) * 1982-12-27 1984-06-05 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Dirty gas inlet for a filter in a baghouse installation
CN104548800A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 浙江洁宇环保装备科技有限公司 Industrial dust collector
CN205699845U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-11-23 合肥海宇雪公生物科技开发有限公司 A kind of New Modified Starch charging dust arrester

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107626156A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-01-26 合肥合意环保机电装备制造有限公司 A kind of energy-saving type spiral blanking deduster
CN109289374A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-01 倍杰特集团股份有限公司 A kind of ceramic filter tube
CN111569553A (en) * 2019-12-01 2020-08-25 陈迎春 Dust removal sack and sack cleaner
CN114870508A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-08-09 安徽顺达环保科技股份有限公司 Filter bag protection device and method for bag type dust collector

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Effective date of registration: 20190319

Address after: 410205 12 blocks 102, Jindao Industrial Park Area A, 169 Huizhi Middle Road, Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

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Address before: 213102 Room 1705, Times Business Plaza, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Changzhou Kun Yao Textile Co. Ltd.

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