CN107157568A - One kind fracture compression locating device - Google Patents

One kind fracture compression locating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107157568A
CN107157568A CN201710405492.6A CN201710405492A CN107157568A CN 107157568 A CN107157568 A CN 107157568A CN 201710405492 A CN201710405492 A CN 201710405492A CN 107157568 A CN107157568 A CN 107157568A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping limb
positioning
fracture
locating device
positioning seat
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CN201710405492.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王军
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SHANGHAI NO 5 PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
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SHANGHAI NO 5 PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
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Priority to CN201710405492.6A priority Critical patent/CN107157568A/en
Publication of CN107157568A publication Critical patent/CN107157568A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/88Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
    • A61B17/8866Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices for gripping or pushing bones, e.g. approximators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/17Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
    • A61B17/1728Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires for holes for bone plates or plate screws
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/88Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
    • A61B17/8875Screwdrivers, spanners or wrenches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/88Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
    • A61B17/90Guides therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind fracture compression locating device, described fracture compression locating device includes the first clamping limb, the second clamping limb;The first clamping limb distal end is provided with the first positioning seat, and is provided with the first locking bar close to the position of handle ring in the first clamping limb;The distal end of second clamping limb is provided with the second positioning seat, and provided with the second locking bar at the position of the close handle ring of the second clamping limb;The upper surface of first locking bar is marked with graduated scale;The first described positioning seat includes the first locating platform, the first positioning tooth;The first positioning base inner surface is provided with the first positioning tooth;The second described positioning seat includes the second locating platform, the second positioning tooth, turning joint, sleeve;Described fracture fixator also includes fine setting guide wire apparatus.Its advantage is shown:A kind of fracture compression locating device of the present invention, it is fixed, can be accurately positioned that sclerite and guiding, screw length are measurable, can pressurize osteocomma, promote union.

Description

One kind fracture compression locating device
Technical field
It is a kind of fracture compression locating device specifically the present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
People are caused fracture by unexpected injury unavoidably in production, life, have not only brought pole Big pain, malpractice is also possible to leave lifelong disability, influences normal production and living, or even lose the energy taken care of oneself Power.It is the target that orthopedist pursues to reach that good reset recovers normal physiological function after fracture, in art.However, human body Bone it is complex-shaped, the degree being hurt is also different, to accomplish sometimes completely recovery, be not impossible by utensil 's.Then, medical science and technology worker has developed a variety of suitable for the different parts reduction of the fracture and fixed steel plate, achieves good Good using effect, is that thousands upon thousands fracture patients relieve the pain of injury.Its steel plate needs to be fixed on fracture by forcing screw At block position, however, in the prior art there is following defect and deficiency in medical worker for screw fixation steel plate.
First, when medical worker of the prior art carries out interior fixed, screw 5 is inserted generally by electric drill, screw 5 Trend can only be experience and exploration according to doctor to position, it occur frequently that sclerite skew, fixed not firm, positioning and directing Difficult, 5 dozens, sclerite screw is oblique, sclerite drops, so as to cause operation not carry out smoothly.
Secondly, the physiological structure of different fracture sites is different, and different parts need the different trend of screw 5, only with electric drill Sclerite can not be accurately positioned, can not accurately be oriented to punching by inserting screw 5.Than as seen in Figure 6, fracture of calcaneus, steel plate 4 be placed on The sustentaculum of talus 62 that 6 are surveyed 61 on the outside of bone, but in calcaneum is (extremely important, to carry the weight of astragalus) it is difficult to be fixed to.Position is low Fixation is not lived, high to arrive articular surface 63.Similarly, it is also so (see Fig. 7) that olecroanon, which merges the fracture of coronoid process 64,.And at some In special case, such as near end of thighbone comminuted fracture is fixed, it is necessary to insert intramedullary nail 65 in marrow with reference to steel plate 4, is so also required that Screw 5 on steel plate 4 will accurately avoid the intramedullary nail 65 in pulp cavity (see Fig. 8 and Fig. 9).
In addition, being typically to select the specification of screw 5 to beat by rule of thumb in the prior art in steel plate 4 during drivescrew 5 Enter, before squeezing into, it is impossible to which the length to screw 5 is measured, the problem of screw 5 is too short or long usually occur, screw 5 is too It is short to fix, it is oversize to arrive soft tissue.
Furthermore, in current operation technique apparatus, electric drill is all to be beaten from one side of bone to another side (see Figure 10), and ideal is done Method thinks screw 5 to come out from exit point 66 so that screw 5 moves towards fracture line 68 vertically, but actual deviation of moving towards exports B points 67, meanwhile, electric drill easily opens opposite osteocomma top, to osteocomma without pressurization.
Chinese patent literature CN201520198375.3, the applying date 20150403, patent name is:Intertrochanter fracture of femur DHS locating guiders, disclose kind of an intertrochanter fracture of femur DHS locating guiders, and it includes locating rod, is connected to positioning rod end The fixing steel plate in portion and one end are connected in the pilot sleeve that the locating rod other end is connected to fixing steel plate, the locating rod The central axis copline A of heart axis and fixing steel plate, in 12-15 ° of folder between the central axis and plane A of the pilot sleeve Angle.
Above-mentioned patent document is intended to solve a kind of to avoid cause pierce guide pin due to anteversion of femoral neck reason The problem of Shi Rongyi is shifted, main nail are screwed into and are inserted in steel plate after steel plate and fitted completely with femur the displacement fracture (rear point caused From) problem and steel plate with femur rear laminating front separate the problems such as later stage broken nail rate is big.But, on fixed, energy Enough it is accurately positioned that sclerite and guiding, screw length are measurable, the technical scheme for the osteocomma that can pressurize is then without corresponding open.
In summary, it is necessary to it is a kind of it is fixed, can be accurately positioned sclerite and guiding, screw length it is measurable, Can be pressurizeed the fracture compression locating device of osteocomma, and yet there are no report on this fracture compression locating device.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be for it is of the prior art it is not enough there is provided one kind it is fixed, fracture can be accurately positioned Block and guiding, screw length are measurable, the fracture compression locating device for the osteocomma that can pressurize.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
One kind fracture compression locating device, described fracture compression locating device includes the first clamping limb, the second clamping limb;It is described First clamping limb and the second clamping limb are hinged by rotating shaft, and the distal end of the first clamping limb and the second clamping limb and are proximally located at In same plane;The first clamping limb distal end is provided with the first positioning seat, and near-end is provided with handle ring, and close in the first clamping limb The position of handle ring is provided with the first locking bar;The distal end of second clamping limb is provided with the second positioning seat, and near-end is provided with handle ring, And the second locking bar is provided with the position of the close handle ring of the second clamping limb;First positioning seat and the formation of the second positioning seat are clamped Mouth shape;The upper surface of first locking bar is marked with graduated scale;The first described positioning seat includes the first locating platform, first Positioning tooth;The first positioning base inner surface is provided with the first positioning tooth;The second described positioning seat includes the second locating platform, the Two positioning tooths, turning joint, sleeve;Described turning joint one end is provided with the second positioning tooth;The turning joint other end is hinged Sleeve;Described fracture fixator also includes fine setting guide wire apparatus.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the upper surface of second locking bar is provided with projection, the projection and first The groove of locking bar is meshed.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, second positioning tooth is at least three, and annular spread is in turning joint On outer peripheral face.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the turning joint is hollow structure, and is communicated with the inner passage of sleeve.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described fine setting guide wire apparatus includes guidewire body, guide head;It is described to be oriented to Head is arranged on the distal end of guidewire body, and the guide head is engaged with the first positioning tooth.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the center of first locating platform and the first clamping limb and the second clamping limb The parallel distribution of axle.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, second locating platform distribution parallel with the first positioning table.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, center of the center of the turning joint just to the first positioning tooth.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the trimmed knob of described sleeve is connected with turning joint.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, a kind of fracture compression locating device of the invention, it is fixed, sclerite and guiding, screw can be accurately positioned Length is measurable, can pressurize osteocomma, promotes union;
2nd, the first clamping limb and the second clamping limb are hinged by rotating shaft, and the equal position in two ends of the first clamping limb and the second clamping In in same plane, the benefit of the design method is:Two clamping limbs are stressed member so that corresponding first positioning seat with And can be movable during the second positioning seat stress, sensitivity is high, is easy to fast accurate to realize the clamping to sclerite;
3rd, two clamping limbs are hinged, insert a finger into can be operated in two handle rings meet human hand manipulation custom, can Realize fine operation;
4th, the first positioning tooth and the second positioning tooth, which are mainly in insertion sclerite, plays occlusion fixation, prevents sclerite Displacement deviates, and fastness is good;
5th, the occlusion fixation of the first positioning tooth and the second positioning tooth, it can be ensured that determine with first at turning joint center The connection line of position tooth between the two is as vertical with fracture face as possible;
6th, the first positioning seat and the second positioning seat formation jaw shape, the fracture for being capable of human body different parts is clamped, full The physiological structure of foot difference fracture site, and different parts need the different trend of screw, and realization is accurately positioned sclerite, essence Really it is oriented to punching;
7th, the upper surface of the first locking bar is marked with graduated scale so that the screw length inserted can be measured accurately, it is to avoid be gone out The problem of now screw is too short or long;
8th, provided with fine setting guide wire apparatus so that center of the bushing core just to the first positioning tooth, screw is walked so as to realize To positioning.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of fracture compression locating device structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the first location seat structure schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the second location seat structure schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 4 is fine setting guide wire apparatus structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 5 is vernier knob and turning joint connection diagram.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the fracture steel plate screw stationary state schematic diagram of root bone in the prior art.
Accompanying drawing 7 is fracture of ulna coronoid process steel plate screw stationary state schematic diagram in the prior art.
Accompanying drawing 8 is intertrochanter fracture of femur steel plate screw stationary state schematic diagram in the prior art.
Accompanying drawing 9 is intertrochanter fracture of femur steel plate screw cross-sectional view in the prior art.
Accompanying drawing 10 moves towards schematic diagram for screw in the prior art.
Embodiment
The embodiment that the present invention is provided is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The reference and part being related in accompanying drawing are as follows:
1. the positioning seat of the first clamping limb 11. first
111. the positioning tooth of the first locating platform 1111. first
12. the graduated scale of the first locking bar 121.
2. the second clamping limb
21. the turning joint of the second positioning seat 22.
The positioning tooth of 211. second locating platform 2111. second
23. the sleeve of central shaft 24.
25. finely tune the guide head of guide wire apparatus 251.
The locking bar of 252. guidewire body 26. second
27. the rotating shaft of handle ring 3.
4. the screw of steel plate 5.
6. on the inside of a bone on the outside of 61. bones
63. articular surfaces 62. intercept is dashed forward
64. the intramedullary nail of coronoid process 65.
66. exporting A points 67. exports B points
68. the vernier knob of fracture line 7.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is a kind of fracture compression locating device structural representation of the present invention.One kind fracture positioning pressurization Device, described fracture compression locating device includes the first clamping limb 1, the second clamping limb 2;First clamping limb 1 and second is clamped Arm 2 is hinged by rotating shaft 3, and the distal end of the first clamping limb 1 and the second clamping limb 2 and is proximally located in same plane;It is described The distal end of first clamping limb 1 is provided with the first positioning seat 11, and near-end is provided with handle ring 27, and in the first clamping limb 1 close to handle ring 27 Position be provided with the first locking bar 12;The distal end of second clamping limb 2 is provided with the second positioning seat 21, and near-end is provided with handle ring The second locking bar 26 is provided with 27, and the position of close handle ring 27 in the second clamping limb 2;First positioning seat 11 and second is fixed The position formation jaw shape of seat 21;The upper surface of second locking bar 26 is provided with projection, and the projection is recessed with the first locking bar 12 Groove is meshed;The upper surface of first locking bar 12 is marked with graduated scale 121.
Fig. 2 is refer to, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first positioning seat 11.The first described positioning seat 11 includes the first positioning Platform 111, the first positioning tooth 1111;The central shaft of the clamping limb 1 of first locating platform 111 and first and the second clamping limb 2 23 parallel distributions;The inner surface of first positioning seat 11 is provided with the first positioning tooth 1111.
Fig. 3 is refer to, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second positioning seat 21.The second described positioning seat 21 includes the second positioning Platform 211, the second positioning tooth 2111, turning joint 22, sleeve 24;Second locating platform 211 is parallel with the first positioning table Distribution;Described one end of turning joint 22 is provided with the second positioning tooth 2111, and the second positioning tooth 2111 is at least three, annular spread On the outer peripheral face of turning joint 22;The other end hinged sleeve 24 of turning joint 22;The turning joint 22 is hollow knot Structure, and communicated with the inner passage of sleeve 24.
Fig. 4 is refer to, Fig. 4 is the fine setting structural representation of guide wire apparatus 25.Described fracture fixator is also led including fine setting Silk device 25, described fine setting guide wire apparatus 25 includes guidewire body 252, guide head 251;The guide head 251, which is arranged on, leads The distal end of silk body 252, the guide head 251 is engaged with the first positioning tooth 1111.
It should be noted that:First clamping limb 1 and the second clamping limb 2 are hinged by rotating shaft 3, and the first clamping limb 1 and The two ends of two clampings are respectively positioned in same plane, and the benefit of the design method is:Two clamping limbs are stressed member so that phase Can be movable when the first positioning seat 11 answered and the second 21 stress of positioning seat, sensitivity is high, is easy to fast accurate realization pair Sclerite clamping (if because a positioning seat is fixed, another positioning seat be it is movable, can only will be just fixed The position of positioning seat, only individually adjusts movable fixed seat, to clamp sclerite, there is that sensitivity is low, and clamping effect is not true The defect cut).In addition, two clamping limbs are hinged, insert a finger into operate in two handle rings 27 and meet human hand manipulation habit It is used, fine operation can be realized.
First positioning seat 11 and the second positioning seat 21 are used to clamp the sclerite crushed, and prevent fixed block from squeezing into fixed spiral shell Shift and deviate when nail, wherein, the first positioning seat 11 is provided with the second positioning on the first positioning tooth 1111, the second positioning seat 21 Tooth 2111, the first positioning tooth 1111 and the second positioning tooth 2111 mainly insert in sclerite and play occlusion fixation, enter one Step prevents sclerite displacement deviation, i.e. fixing screws driving into type, and sclerite is through the first positioning tooth 1111 and the second positioning tooth 2111 Occlusion is fixed, and fastness is good.In addition, passing through the occlusion fixation of the first positioning tooth 1111 and the second positioning tooth 2111, energy Enough ensure that the connection line of the center of turning joint 22 with the first positioning tooth 1111 between the two is as vertical with fracture face as possible, it is to avoid spiral shell Opposite osteocomma is pushed up out when nail is squeezed into, to osteocomma without pressurization.
First positioning seat 11 and the second positioning seat 21 formation jaw shape, the fracture for being capable of human body different parts are clamped, Meet the physiological structure of different fracture sites, and different parts need the different trend of screw, realization be accurately positioned sclerite, It is accurate to be oriented to punching.
Provided with sleeve 24, sleeve 24 is used to carry out screw under positioning and guiding, use state, and electric drill is by screw along sleeve 24 insert, and until screw gets into opposite bone fragment, will accurately fix opposite osteocomma.
The upper surface of second locking bar 26 is meshed provided with projection, the projection with the groove of the first locking bar 12;It is described The upper surface of first locking bar 12 is marked with graduated scale 121, wherein, in the projection and the first locking bar 12 on the second locking bar 26 Groove be meshed, with locking action, can realize while operation while lock;The upper surface of first locking bar 12 is marked with scale Chi 121, being mainly used in measurement needs to insert screw length, and the metering system is a kind of measurement indirectly, i.e., mainly see the first locking Length of action between the bolt of bar 12 and second, different length of action the first positioning seats 11 of correspondence and the second positioning seat 21 are different Extended distance, the extended distance is screw length, therefore inserts the length of screw required for being determined according to length of action, It is ingenious in design so that the screw length inserted can be measured accurately, it is to avoid the problem of screw is too short or long occur.
Described fine setting guide wire apparatus 25 includes guidewire body 252, guide head 251, wherein, guide head 251 and first is determined Position tooth 1111 is engaged, as long as the first positioning tooth 1111 can be fully accommodated in guide head 251, that is, completes the work of calibration fine setting With so that center of the center of sleeve 24 just to the first positioning tooth 1111, so as to realize the positioning moved towards to screw.Under the position Insert screw, it is fixed, sclerite and guiding can be accurately positioned, and pressurization is carried out to bone fragment.
A kind of application method of fracture compression locating device of the present invention is:
1. the first entrance and exit when fracture determines to need drivescrew;
2. the first positioning tooth 1111 and the second positioning tooth 2111 of compression locating device are fixed on into entrance and exit, twist Tight rotating shaft 3, just secures the position and direction of the first positioning tooth 1111 and the second positioning tooth 2111, the reading at the first bolt It is exactly the appropriate length of screw;
3. compression locating device is taken out into external, after installation sleeve 24, the direction of sleeve 24 is adjusted by guide pin, makes sleeve 24 Direction accurately point to the first positioning tooth 1111;
4. locator is installed back into fracture, turn to go to opposite bone fragment along sleeve 24 using electricity, will accurately consolidate Determine opposite osteocomma.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 5 is refer to, Fig. 5 is vernier knob and turning joint connection diagram.Turning joint and fine setting rotation the present embodiment Substantially the same manner as Example 1, its difference is, the fracture fixator in the present embodiment is additionally provided with vernier knob 7, uses Under state, guidewire body 252 is passed through from the center-aisle in spherical movable joint 22.After so first being positioned on human body, in body Outside, the trimmed rotational sleeve 24 of knob 7, is positioned by guidewire body 252, determines the direction of sleeve 24, is being put back in vivo, is being passed through 24 dozens of electric drills of sleeve.In the present embodiment, by vernier knob 7, directly turning joint 22 can be finely adjusted, accurate positioning.
A kind of fracture compression locating device of the present invention, it is fixed, sclerite can be accurately positioned and guiding, screw are long Degree is measurable, can pressurize osteocomma, promotes union;First clamping limb 1 and the second clamping limb 2 are hinged by rotating shaft 3, and the The two ends of one clamping limb 1 and the second clamping are respectively positioned in same plane, and the benefit of the design method is:Two clamping limbs be by Power part so that can be movable during corresponding first positioning seat, 11 and second 21 stress of positioning seat, sensitivity is high, is easy to fast The fast clamping precisely realized to sclerite;Two clamping limbs are hinged, and are inserted a finger into operate in two handle rings 27 and are met Human hand manipulation custom, can realize fine operation;First positioning tooth 1111 and the second positioning tooth 2111 mainly insert fracture Occlusion fixation is played in block, sclerite displacement deviation is prevented, fastness is good;First positioning tooth 1111 and the second positioning tooth 2111 occlusion fixation, it can be ensured that to the greatest extent may be used with the connection line of the first positioning tooth 1111 between the two at the center of turning joint 22 Can be vertical with fracture face;First positioning seat 11 and the second positioning seat 21 formation jaw shape, the fracture for being capable of human body different parts are entered Row clamping, meets the physiological structure of different fracture sites, and different parts need the different trend of screw, and realization is accurately positioned Sclerite, accurate be oriented to are punched;The upper surface of first locking bar 12 is marked with graduated scale 121 so that the screw length energy inserted Accurate measurement, it is to avoid the problem of screw is too short or long occur;Provided with fine setting guide wire apparatus 25 so that the center of sleeve 24 is just to the The center of one positioning tooth 1111, so as to realize the positioning moved towards to screw.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member, on the premise of the inventive method is not departed from, can also make some improvement and supplement, and these are improved and supplement also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. one kind fracture compression locating device, it is characterised in that described fracture compression locating device includes the first clamping limb, the second folder Gripping arm;First clamping limb and the second clamping limb are hinged by rotating shaft, and the distal end of the first clamping limb and the second clamping limb with And be proximally located in same plane;The first clamping limb distal end is provided with the first positioning seat, and near-end is provided with handle ring, and first Clamping limb is provided with the first locking bar close to the position of handle ring;The distal end of second clamping limb is provided with the second positioning seat, near-end Provided with handle ring, and provided with the second locking bar at the position of the close handle ring of the second clamping limb;First positioning seat and second Positioning seat formation jaw shape;The upper surface of first locking bar is marked with graduated scale;The first described positioning seat includes first Locating platform, the first positioning tooth;The first positioning base inner surface is provided with the first positioning tooth;The second described positioning seat includes the Two locating platforms, the second positioning tooth, turning joint, sleeve;Described turning joint one end is provided with the second positioning tooth;The activity is closed Save other end hinged sleeve;Described fracture fixator also includes fine setting guide wire apparatus.
2. fracture compression locating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set on the upper surface of second locking bar There is projection, the projection is meshed with the groove of the first locking bar.
3. fracture compression locating device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that second positioning tooth is at least three Individual, annular spread is on the outer peripheral face of turning joint.
4. fracture compression locating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the turning joint is hollow structure, and Communicated with the inner passage of sleeve.
5. according to any described fracture compression locating devices of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that described fine setting guide wire apparatus bag Include guidewire body, guide head;The guide head is arranged on the distal end of guidewire body, and the guide head and the first positioning tooth match Close.
6. fracture compression locating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first locating platform and the first clamping The parallel distribution of the central shaft of arm and the second clamping limb.
7. fracture compression locating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that second locating platform and the first positioning The parallel distribution of platform.
8. fracture compression locating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the center of the turning joint is just to first The center of positioning tooth.
9. according to any described fracture compression locating devices of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the trimmed knob of described sleeve It is connected with turning joint.
CN201710405492.6A 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 One kind fracture compression locating device Pending CN107157568A (en)

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Cited By (2)

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CN109223148A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-18 南方医科大学南方医院 A kind of fracture with compressive reduction fixation guider
ES2828527A1 (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-05-26 Administracion General De La Comunidad Autonoma De Euskadi GUIDE SURGICAL DEVICE FOR BONE PERFORATION DURING AN OSTEOSYNTHESIS PROCESS, ESPECIALLY FOR CORONOID FRACTURES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109223148A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-18 南方医科大学南方医院 A kind of fracture with compressive reduction fixation guider
ES2828527A1 (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-05-26 Administracion General De La Comunidad Autonoma De Euskadi GUIDE SURGICAL DEVICE FOR BONE PERFORATION DURING AN OSTEOSYNTHESIS PROCESS, ESPECIALLY FOR CORONOID FRACTURES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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