CN107157548A - A kind of two-piece type operating forceps - Google Patents

A kind of two-piece type operating forceps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107157548A
CN107157548A CN201710306063.3A CN201710306063A CN107157548A CN 107157548 A CN107157548 A CN 107157548A CN 201710306063 A CN201710306063 A CN 201710306063A CN 107157548 A CN107157548 A CN 107157548A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
claw beam
tie
rotating part
arm
post
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710306063.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆军忠
王海霞
金山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU KANGYOU MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU KANGYOU MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANGZHOU KANGYOU MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical HANGZHOU KANGYOU MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710306063.3A priority Critical patent/CN107157548A/en
Publication of CN107157548A publication Critical patent/CN107157548A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/28Surgical forceps
    • A61B17/29Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/28Surgical forceps
    • A61B17/29Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/2901Details of shaft
    • A61B2017/2902Details of shaft characterized by features of the actuating rod
    • A61B2017/2903Details of shaft characterized by features of the actuating rod transferring rotary motion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/28Surgical forceps
    • A61B17/29Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/2926Details of heads or jaws

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of two-piece type operating forceps.Solve and be easy for touching in general operating forceps unreasonable structure, surgical procedure or scrape to other organ-tissues, the problem of damage is caused to organ-tissue.Operating forceps includes two panels clamp, claw beam set, clamp seat, claw beam is provided with claw beam set, claw beam front end is connected with clamp, clamp includes pincers teeth portion and rotating part, pull bar front end is provided with arm-tie, the rotating part of two clamps is separately positioned on arm-tie both sides, it is provided with jack-post on the side of rotating part rotating part is rotatably connected on clamp seat, rotated against in spin axis post and the first swivelling chute is provided with the opposite side at portion center, arcuate socket is provided with the middle of rotating part, lead is set on hinged seat, and lead passes through arcuate socket and arm-tie.The present invention is simple and reasonable, without using connecting plate, it is to avoid connecting plate protrusion is outer in clamp seat during clamp opening and closing, easily contact and to tissue the problem of causing damage.

Description

A kind of two-piece type operating forceps
Technical field
The two-piece type that injury of human is touched is performed the operation the present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, more particularly to a kind of reduce Pincers.
Background technology
Carried out in body in minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery, it is necessary to carry out traction and strong to large-scale organ-tissue in vivo, It is easy to operative site there are enough spaces to be operated.Existing this operating forceps in currently available technology.These operating forcepses Structure mainly include:Handle, pull bar, connecting plate, clamp, two clamps are hinged with two connecting plates respectively, and two connecting plates are hinged with pull bar, Its drive jaw motion principle be:During mobile pull bar, two connecting plates are promoted to rotate, connecting plate drives clamp to rotate, and realizes that clamp is opened Close.But this structure has a defect, when clamp opens, connecting plate is moved to outside in rotation so that connection front edge of board It can protrude outer in clamp seat, so be easy for touching or scraping to other organ-tissues in surgical procedure, cause to organ group The damage knitted.Rubber ring is easily damaged, it is necessary to often changed and safeguarded in general operating forceps claw beam position-limit mechanism in addition, is carried High maintenance cost.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves general operating forceps unreasonable structure in the prior art, be easy in surgical procedure touching or Other organ-tissues are scraped, there is provided a kind of two panels for reducing and being touched to injury of human for the problem of damage is caused to organ-tissue Formula operating forceps.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of two-piece type operating forceps, including two panels clamp, Clamp is arranged on claw beam and covered on the clamp seat of front end, is provided with claw beam in claw beam set, claw beam front end is connected with clamp, the pincers Folder includes pincers teeth portion and rotating part, and pull bar front end is provided with arm-tie, and the rotating part of two clamps is separately positioned on arm-tie both sides, in rotation Jack-post is provided with the side of transfer part rotating part is rotatably connected on clamp seat, the another of portion center is rotated against in spin axis post Side is provided with the middle of the first swivelling chute for being hinged and being rotated with arm-tie with arm-tie formation, rotating part and is provided with guiding rotating part The arcuate socket of rotation, sets lead on hinged seat, and lead passes through arcuate socket and arm-tie.The clamp of operating forceps of the present invention leads to Cross jack-post, arcuate socket, the first swivelling chute and moving forward and backward for pull bar is converted into rotation, it is achieved thereby that the opening and closing of clamp, this hair It is bright to use connecting plate, it is to avoid connecting plate protrusion is outer in clamp seat during clamp opening and closing, easily contact and to human body The problem of causing damage of tissue.Jack-post of the rotating part around side is rotated, and the of the arm-tie of pull bar and rotating part opposite side One rotary shaft formation linkage, pull bar promotes rotating part to be rotated around jack-post, arcuate socket is under the limitation of lead when moving forward and backward Guiding rotating part is rotated, and linear motion so is converted into arcuate movement, so as to realize the opening and closing of clamp.
As a kind of preferred scheme of such scheme, the rotating part is circle, and pincers teeth portion is connected with rotating part bias, The jack-post is arranged on the side of nearly pincers teeth portion on rotating part, and the first swivelling chute is arranged on jack-post and rotates against the another of portion center On side, into 90 ~ 120 degree of angles between the straight line where the line and pincers teeth portion of the first rotation groove center to jack-post center.This programme The first swivelling chute that middle claw beam is forced away from clamping teeth portion is rotated rotating part around jack-post so that claw beam can be more laborsaving more smooth Promotion under rotating part rotated.
As a kind of preferred scheme of such scheme, raised side the first swivelling chute of direction of the arcuate socket cambered surface.
As a kind of preferred scheme of such scheme, promotion post is provided with the side of the arm-tie one side, in arm-tie The relative opposite side for promoting post of another side on be also equipped with promoting post, the rotating part of two clamps is separately positioned on arm-tie both sides When, two promotion posts correspond to be engaged with the first swivelling chute on two rotating parts respectively, in the shifting centrally along pull bar of arm-tie Dynamic direction is provided with elongated hole, and the lead passes through elongated hole.Set respectively on the two sides of arm-tie and promote post, and two push away Dynamic post is correspondingly arranged on both sides respectively, and two such promotes first swivelling chute of the post respectively with being arranged on arm-tie both sides to be formed It is hinged cooperation.Lead is relatively moved in elongated hole, and elongated hole, which is also functioned to, moves spacing effect to pull bar.
As a kind of preferred scheme of such scheme, the clamp seat is U-shaped structure, includes the supporting plate of both sides, two rotations Transfer part, arm-tie overlapping are arranged between two supporting plates, and the lead is solid after the arcuate socket, the elongated hole of arm-tie of rotating part Be scheduled between two supporting plates, be provided with the side of one side supporting plate with where it on sidespin flap jack-post it is relative one coordinate Second swivelling chute, is also equipped with and jack-post relative one is matched somebody with somebody on sidespin flap where it on the opposite side of another side supporting plate The second swivelling chute closed.Two rotating parts are arranged on behind arm-tie both sides between integral installation such as clamp two supporting plates of seat in this programme, Jack-post on two rotating parts is hinged with the formation of two supporting plates respectively.Two the second swivelling chutes are located in two supporting plates and divided respectively Wei Yu not both sides.
It is relative on claw beam set rear portion outer wall to be provided with two necks as a kind of preferred scheme of such scheme, block Trench bottom is formed with window and covers intracavity inter-connection with claw beam, and two tangent planes are relatively set with the outer wall at the claw beam rear portion, When claw beam is penetrated in claw beam set, the tangent plane of claw beam and planes align where the window of claw beam set have been embedded in claw beam in neck Window and tangent plane are close in limited block, claw beam limited block bottom, and rubber ring is cased with outside claw beam limited block.To claw beam in this programme It is movable to be limited, rotated while also prevent claw beam.And claw beam limited block is under the parcel of rubber ring, claw beam limit Tightly paste firm window and tangent plane in position block bottom.
As a kind of preferred scheme of such scheme, fixed if being provided with arterial highway on the surface of the claw beam limited block Groove, the rubber ring correspondence fixing groove quantity is also equipped with several, and rubber ring sleeve is on claw beam limited block, and rubber ring is embedded in In fixing groove, claw beam fixed block is tightly pressed against in neck.Rubber ring sets son and has multiple and not set one in this programme, this If if sample rubber ring is damaged in use, due to also there are other rubber rings, not interfering with to claw beam limited block It is fixed.The groove being inserted in for rubber ring is provided with claw beam jacket wall between two necks.
It is an advantage of the invention that moving forward and backward for pull bar is converted into rotation by jack-post, arcuate socket, the first swivelling chute, tie Structure advantages of simple, without using connecting plate, it is to avoid connecting plate protrusion is outer in clamp seat during clamp opening and closing, easily contact With to tissue cause damage the problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of binding clip part in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of clamp in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of claw beam in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of clamp seat in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of mounting structure schematic diagram of the claw beam limited block on claw beam set in the present invention.
1- clamp 2- claw beams set 3- clamps seat 4- claw beams 5- pincers teeth portion 6- rotating part 7- jack-posts 8- the One swivelling chute 9- arcuate socket 10- arm-ties 11- promotes post 12- elongated hole 13- supporting plates the second swivelling chutes of 14- 15- lead 16- neck 17- window 18- tangent plane 19- fixing groove 20- rubber rings.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described.
Embodiment:
A kind of two-piece type operating forceps of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, including two panels clamp 1, clamp is arranged on claw beam and covers 2 front ends On clamp seat 3, claw beam 4 is provided with claw beam set, claw beam front end is connected with clamp.As shown in Fig. 2 clamp includes pincers teeth portion 5 With rotating part 6.As shown in figure 3, pull bar front end is provided with arm-tie 10, the rotating part of two clamps is separately positioned on arm-tie both sides, Jack-post 7 is provided with the side of rotating part rotating part is rotatably connected on clamp seat, portion center is rotated against in spin axis post On opposite side, provided with the first swivelling chute 8 for being hinged and being rotated with arm-tie with arm-tie formation, guiding is provided with the middle of rotating part The arc that rotating part is rotated, 9, raised side the first swivelling chute of direction of arcuate socket cambered surface.Lead is set on hinged seat, led Arcuate socket and arm-tie are passed through to post.
As shown in figure 3, promotion post 11 is provided with the side of arm-tie one side, in the another of the relative promotion post of the another side of arm-tie It is also equipped with promoting post 11 on side, when the rotating part of two clamps is separately positioned on arm-tie both sides, two promotion posts are right respectively It should be engaged with the first swivelling chute on two rotating parts, the moving direction centrally along pull bar of arm-tie is provided with elongated hole 12, lead passes through elongated hole.
As shown in figure 4, clamp seat is U-shaped structure, include the supporting plate 13 of both sides, two rotating parts, arm-tie overlapping are arranged on Between two supporting plates, lead is fixed between two supporting plates after the arcuate socket, the elongated hole of arm-tie of rotating part.In one side The second swivelling chute 14 coordinated with jack-post on sidespin flap where it relative one is provided with the side of supporting plate, in another side branch The second swivelling chute 14 coordinated with jack-post on sidespin flap where it relative one is also equipped with the opposite side of fagging.Install When jack-post be embedded in the second swivelling chute.
As shown in figure 5, relative on claw beam set rear portion outer wall be provided with two necks 16, neck bottom is formed with window 17 and pincers Rod set intracavity inter-connection.Two tangent planes 18 are relatively set with the outer wall at claw beam rear portion, the length of tangent plane is more than neck window Length.When claw beam is penetrated in claw beam set, the tangent plane of claw beam and planes align where the window of claw beam set are embedded in neck There is claw beam limited block, claw beam limited block bottom is close to window and tangent plane, rubber ring is cased with outside claw beam limited block.Claw beam limited block If surface on be provided with three road fixing grooves, corresponding rubber ring is also equipped with three, and rubber ring sleeve is on claw beam limited block, rubber Cushion rubber is embedded in fixing groove, and claw beam fixed block is tightly pressed against in neck.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
When in use, claw beam is pulled, arm-tie moves with claw beam, arm-tie is moved horizontally so that promoting post also carry out level shifting It is dynamic, promote post to promote clamp rotating part, rotating part is under the screens of jack-post and the spacing of arcuate socket, and rotating part is revolved around jack-post Turn, it is achieved thereby that the opening and closing of clamp.
Although more having used the terms such as clamp, claw beam set, clamp seat, claw beam, pincers teeth portion herein, it is not precluded from making With the possibility of other terms.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the essence of the present invention using these terms;It Be construed to any additional limitation and all disagreed with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of two-piece type operating forceps, including two panels clamp, clamp are arranged on claw beam and covered on the clamp seat of front end, set in claw beam set Claw beam is equipped with, claw beam front end is connected with clamp, it is characterised in that:The clamp includes pincers teeth portion and rotating part, pull bar front end Arm-tie is provided with, the rotating part of two clamps is separately positioned on arm-tie both sides, jack-post will be provided with the side of rotating part to be rotated Portion is rotatably connected on clamp seat, is rotated against to be provided with the opposite side at portion center in spin axis post and is hinged and with drawing with arm-tie formation The arcuate socket that guiding rotating part is rotated is provided with the middle of the first swivelling chute that plate is rotated, rotating part, is set on hinged seat Lead, lead passes through arcuate socket and arm-tie.
2. a kind of two-piece type operating forceps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the rotating part is circle, pincers teeth portion and rotation Transfer part bias is connected, and the jack-post is arranged on the side of nearly pincers teeth portion on rotating part, and it is relative that the first swivelling chute is arranged on jack-post On the opposite side at rotating part center, into 90 between the straight line where the line and pincers teeth portion of the first rotation groove center to jack-post center ~ 120 degree of angles.
3. a kind of two-piece type operating forceps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the raised side court of the arcuate socket cambered surface To the first swivelling chute.
4. a kind of two-piece type operating forceps according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that in the side of the arm-tie one side On be provided with promotion post, be also equipped with promoting post, the rotation of two clamps on the relative opposite side for promoting post of another side of arm-tie When portion is separately positioned on arm-tie both sides, two promotion posts correspond to be engaged with the first swivelling chute on two rotating parts respectively, The moving direction centrally along pull bar of arm-tie is provided with elongated hole, the lead passes through elongated hole.
5. a kind of two-piece type operating forceps according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that clamp seat is U-shaped structure, Supporting plate including both sides, two rotating parts, arm-tie overlapping are arranged between two supporting plates, and the lead runs through the arc of rotating part It is fixed between two supporting plates, is provided with the side of one side supporting plate and sidespin where it after shape hole, the elongated hole of arm-tie On flap jack-post with respect to one coordinate the second swivelling chute, be also equipped with the opposite side of another side supporting plate with where it The second swivelling chute that jack-post coordinates with respect to one on sidespin flap.
6. a kind of two-piece type operating forceps according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that covering rear portion outer wall in the claw beam Upper to be provided with two necks relatively, neck bottom is formed with window and covers intracavity inter-connection, the outer wall at the claw beam rear portion with claw beam On be relatively set with two tangent planes, when claw beam is penetrated in claw beam set, the window place plane that tangent plane and the claw beam of claw beam cover is neat It is flat, claw beam limited block is embedded in neck, claw beam limited block bottom is close to window and tangent plane, rubber is cased with outside claw beam limited block Cushion rubber.
7. a kind of two-piece type operating forceps according to claim 6, it is characterized in that being set on the surface of the claw beam limited block If being equipped with arterial highway fixing groove, the rubber ring correspondence fixing groove quantity is also equipped with several, and rubber ring sleeve is in claw beam limited block On, rubber ring is embedded in fixing groove, and claw beam fixed block is tightly pressed against in neck.
CN201710306063.3A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of two-piece type operating forceps Pending CN107157548A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710306063.3A CN107157548A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of two-piece type operating forceps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710306063.3A CN107157548A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of two-piece type operating forceps

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CN107157548A true CN107157548A (en) 2017-09-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110051425A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-07-26 成都五义医疗器械有限公司 A kind of improved elongated shaft assembly and surgical instrument

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090259248A1 (en) * 2006-06-14 2009-10-15 Hans Ganter Surgical gripping forceps
CN205411259U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-08-03 杭州汇大医疗器械有限公司 Dismounting device of medical calm
CN106264666A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-04 杭州桐庐医达器械设备有限公司 A kind of without connecting sheet elastic separating plier
CN207561952U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-07-03 杭州康友医疗设备有限公司 A kind of surgical clamp
CN207666657U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-07-31 杭州康友医疗设备有限公司 Two-piece type surgical clamp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090259248A1 (en) * 2006-06-14 2009-10-15 Hans Ganter Surgical gripping forceps
CN205411259U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-08-03 杭州汇大医疗器械有限公司 Dismounting device of medical calm
CN106264666A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-04 杭州桐庐医达器械设备有限公司 A kind of without connecting sheet elastic separating plier
CN207561952U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-07-03 杭州康友医疗设备有限公司 A kind of surgical clamp
CN207666657U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-07-31 杭州康友医疗设备有限公司 Two-piece type surgical clamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110051425A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-07-26 成都五义医疗器械有限公司 A kind of improved elongated shaft assembly and surgical instrument
CN110051425B (en) * 2019-05-15 2023-11-14 成都五义医疗科技有限公司 Improved slender shaft assembly and surgical instrument

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Application publication date: 20170915