CN107156012A - A kind of automatic protection type cultivates shipping unit - Google Patents
A kind of automatic protection type cultivates shipping unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107156012A CN107156012A CN201710381471.5A CN201710381471A CN107156012A CN 107156012 A CN107156012 A CN 107156012A CN 201710381471 A CN201710381471 A CN 201710381471A CN 107156012 A CN107156012 A CN 107156012A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- protection
- main box
- piston
- supply
- stomata
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
Shipping unit, including main box, main tank lid and preceding protection side case are cultivated the invention discloses a kind of automatic protection type, preceding protection side case is provided with side opening, and main tank body sidewall is provided with the master connected with side opening and passes through hole；Clamping is sealed between main tank lid and main box, main box, which is provided with air admission hole, air admission hole, is provided with breather check valve, and main tank is covered provided with outgassing nonreturn valve；Provided with preceding protection piston in the case of preceding protection side; preceding protection piston is provided with First piston bar; First piston bar is provided with the first balancing weight, and the first dilatation chamber that preceding protection piston will be separated into the first protection chamber in the case of preceding protection side and be connected with side opening, the first protection intracavitary is provided with protection spring.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It is rational in infrastructure, running water can be accommodated and produce and be used for entrucking transport, internal water is difficult spluttering, and effectively can carry out Anti-bumping protection to running water production when bringing to a halt, it is to avoid running water production is caused injury lethal because being hit strongly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic product transportation technical field, more particularly to a kind of automatic protection type cultivation shipping unit.
Background technology
Aquatic products, the marine products such as live fish work shrimp take the mode of live transport when being transported using automobile, often.In profit
, it is necessary to which running water production is loaded into shipping unit when being transported with automobile（Such as aquatic products case, fish tank）In.And carried out using automobile
During aquatic product transportation living, once bringing to a halt, the running water production in shipping unit is easy for occurring larger shock with shipping unit, from
And cause running water production injured（The body surface of such as fish is damaged）It is even dead.
The content of the invention
It is of the prior art not enough there is provided one kind is rational in infrastructure the invention aims to overcome, running water can be accommodated
Produce and be used for entrucking transport, internal water is difficult spluttering, and effectively can carry out Anti-bumping protection to running water production when bringing to a halt, it is to avoid
The automatic protection type cultivation shipping unit that running water production is caused injury lethal because being hit strongly.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of automatic protection type cultivates shipping unit, including
The main box of upper end open, the main tank lid for covering main box opening and the preceding protection side being arranged on main tank body sidewall
Case, preceding protection side case is provided with side opening, and main tank body sidewall is provided with the master connected with side opening and passes through hole；
Clamping is sealed between main tank lid and main box, main box, which is provided with air admission hole, air admission hole, is provided with breather check valve, main tank
Cover provided with outgassing nonreturn valve, breather check valve can be that in the external world to main box, outgassing nonreturn valve leads to by direction
It is to extraneous in main box to cross direction；
Before described preceding protection is in protection side case provided with the preceding protection piston that cooperation is slidingly sealed with preceding protection side case, side opening
Piston and main by the way that between hole, preceding protection piston is provided with First piston bar, protection side before First piston bar is arranged on before passing through
The first slide opening on case, First piston bar is provided with the first balancing weight being in outside protection side case, and preceding protection piston is by preceding protection
The first dilatation chamber that the first protection chamber is separated into the case of side and is connected with side opening, the first protection intracavitary is protected provided with protection spring
Protect protection piston before spring one end connection, protection side case before the other end connection of protection spring.
Preferably, the main box is externally provided with the outer frame being connected with main box, outer frame is provided with outer guide, first
Balancing weight is slidably connected with outer guide, the first balancing weight glide direction level, preceding protection piston glide direction level.
Preferably, the side box body includes being provided with the sustained release slide plate being connected with preceding protection piston in roof box, side box body,
Sustained release slide plate passes through the sustained release slide opening being arranged on preceding protection side case, and sustained release slide plate top surface is affixed with roof box bottom surface, roof box
Provided with multiple release structures being arranged in order along preceding protection piston glide direction, release structures, which include being arranged on roof box, to be erected
Slide opening, be slidingly sealed with vertical slide opening the perpendicular traveller of cooperation, be arranged on perpendicular traveller bottom surface by top hemispherical head and be arranged on perpendicular traveller
Top and for contact roof box top surface it is spacing match somebody with somebody accent, by top hemispherical head contact sustained release slide plate top surface, it is spacing with accent with
There is sustained release gap between roof box top surface.
Preferably, the main tank lid includes cover plate body and the side cover edge being arranged on cover plate body, cover plate body is provided with perpendicular
The lid stomata directly arranged, outgassing nonreturn valve is arranged in lid stomata, and upper splash-back and lower splash-back, upper splashproof are provided with lid stomata
Plate is in above lower splash-back, and outgassing nonreturn valve is in above splash-back, is had between upper splash-back and lid stomata hole wall upper
There is lower gap, upper gap vertical projection falls in lower splash-back vertical projection model between gap, lower splash-back and lid stomata hole wall
In enclosing, lower gap vertical projection falls in the range of upper splash-back vertical projection.
Preferably, the main box is externally provided with dynamic defeated structure, fixed seat that defeated structure includes being connected with main box is moved, can
The second balancing weight that seat is moved up and down and the supply cylinder body being connected with main box are relatively fixed, fixed seat is provided with some perpendicular slide bars
And some gas transmission springs, any perpendicular slide bar is slidably matched with the second balancing weight, and the second balancing weight glide direction is vertical, gas transmission bullet
Spring upper end connects to be provided with the second balancing weight, gas transmission lower spring end connection fixing base, supply cylinder body and is slidingly sealed with supply cylinder body
The supply piston of cooperation, supply piston glide direction is vertical, and supply piston is provided with the second piston being connected with the second balancing weight
Bar, supply piston will feed cylinder interior and be separated into supply chamber and the cavity being in communication with the outside, and supply intracavitary is provided with supply spring,
Spring one end connection supply piston is fed, the supply spring other end connects supply cylinder body, and supply chamber is by feeding tracheae and air inlet
Hole is connected, and supply cylinder body is provided with the suction hole connected with supply chamber, suction hole and is provided with breather cheek valve, breather cheek valve
Can be that supply cylinder body, the second balancing weight and fixed seat are from top to bottom arranged in order to supply chamber by direction by extraneous.
Preferably, the perpendicular slide bar number is two, the second balancing weight is one-to-one with perpendicular slide bar provided with two
Sliding sleeve, perpendicular slide bar is slidably matched by corresponding sliding sleeve with the second balancing weight, and gas transmission number springs are two.
Preferably, the main box is a rectangular box, main box includes bottom plate, two long side plates and two short sides
Plate, floor level arrangement, main box length direction level and parallel to long side plate, main box width level and parallel to short
The vertical clapboard parallel to short side plate is provided with side plate, main box, vertical clapboard will be separated into the aquatic products of upper end open inside main box
The even air cavity of chamber and upper end open, even air cavity is connected with air admission hole, and main box is provided with the top sealing plate of even air cavity closure of openings,
Vertical clapboard is provided with the first stomata group, the second stomata group, the 3rd stomata group and the 4th stomata being from top to bottom equally spaced successively
Group；
First stomata group includes some the first inner air vents being equally spaced along main box width, provided with the in the first inner air vent
One relief valve, the first relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
Second stomata group includes some the second inner air vents being equally spaced along main box width, provided with the in the second inner air vent
Two relief valves, the second relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
3rd stomata group includes some the 3rd inner air vents being equally spaced along main box width, provided with the in the 3rd inner air vent
Three relief valves, the 3rd relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
4th stomata group includes some the 4th inner air vents being equally spaced along main box width, provided with the in the 4th inner air vent
Four relief valves, the 4th relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
When residing for the water surface in casing highly be higher than height residing for the first stomata group peak when, the first relief valve, the second relief valve,
The Opening pressure of 3rd relief valve and the 4th relief valve is consistent.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It is rational in infrastructure, running water can be accommodated and produce and be used for entrucking transport, internal water is difficult outer
Splash, and Anti-bumping protection effectively can be carried out to running water production when bringing to a halt, it is to avoid running water production is caused injury lethal because being hit strongly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at lid stomata of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at the dynamic defeated structure of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation at vertical clapboard of the present invention.
In figure：Main box 1, it is main by hole 1a, aquatic products chamber 1b, even air cavity 1c, main tank lid 2, cover plate body 2a, lid stomata 2b,
Outgassing nonreturn valve 21, upper splash-back 22, lower splash-back 23, the protection chamber of preceding protection side case 3, first 3a, the first dilatation chamber 3b, case top
Plate 3c, preceding protection piston 31, First piston bar 32, protection spring 33, sustained release slide plate 34, perpendicular traveller 35, by top hemispherical head 351,
It is spacing with accent 352, outer frame 4, the first balancing weight 41, outer guide 42, move defeated structure 5, fixed seat 51, the second balancing weight 52,
Sliding sleeve 521, supply cylinder body 53, supply chamber 53a, cavity 53b, supply piston 531, second piston bar 532, supply spring 533, benefit
To tracheae 534, perpendicular slide bar 54, gas transmission spring 55, vertical clapboard 6, the first inner air vent 6a, the second inner air vent 6b, the 3rd inner air vent 6c,
4th inner air vent 6d, top sealing plate 61.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of automatic protection type cultivates shipping unit, including
The main box 1 of upper end open, the main tank lid 2 for covering main box opening and the preceding protection being arranged on main tank body sidewall
Side case 3, preceding protection side case is provided with side opening, and main tank body sidewall is provided with the master connected with side opening and passes through hole 1a；
Clamping is sealed between main tank lid and main box, main box, which is provided with air admission hole, air admission hole, is provided with breather check valve, main tank
Cover provided with outgassing nonreturn valve 21, breather check valve can be by direction in the external world to main box, outgassing nonreturn valve can
It is to extraneous in main box by direction；
Before described preceding guarantor is in protection side case provided with the preceding protection piston 31 that cooperation is slidingly sealed with preceding protection side case, side opening
Protect piston and main by the way that between hole, preceding protection piston is provided with First piston bar 32, and First piston bar is arranged on preceding guarantor before passing through
The first slide opening protected on the case of side, First piston bar is provided with the first balancing weight 41 being in outside protection side case, and preceding protection piston will
The first dilatation chamber 3b that the first protection chamber 3a is separated into the case of preceding protection side and is connected with side opening, the first protection intracavitary is provided with guarantor
Protect spring 33, protection piston before protection spring one end connection, protection side case before the other end connection of protection spring.
Running water production can be inserted in main box, then cover main tank lid, because main box is provided with air admission hole, air admission hole
Provided with breather check valve, main tank is covered provided with outgassing nonreturn valve, so what main box was still in communication with the outside, it can carry out certain
The gas exchanges of degree, and because outlet position is arranged on top（Main tank is covered）, so the water in casing is difficult to spill.Dress
Che Shi, the first balancing weight is preceding（Close to headstock）, main box is rear（Close to the tailstock）.When bringing to a halt, because inertia, first is matched somebody with somebody
Pouring weight can quickly continue reach to drive First piston bar, preceding protection piston forward（Towards headstock）It is mobile（Protect spring pressure
Contracting）, the increase of the first dilatation chamber, so that moment provides a vacant front space, a part protects the work of piston before
Aquatic products and water can enter in the vacant front space, consequently, it is possible to running water production is difficult directly to bump against main box in main box, and
Even if waiting running water production to encounter preceding protection piston, shock dynamics has also significantly been reduced relatively, is carried out so as to be produced to running water
Effectively protection.Then, under protection spring effect, the structure such as First piston bar, preceding protection piston, first balancing weight resets.
The main box is externally provided with the outer frame 4 being connected with main box, and outer frame is provided with and the first balancing weight outer guide
42, the first balancing weight is slidably connected with outer guide, the first balancing weight glide direction level, preceding protection piston glide direction level.
Outer guide provides effective guiding for the first counterweight and supported, and effective protection is also formd to First piston bar.
The side box body includes being provided with the sustained release slide plate 34 being connected with preceding protection piston, sustained release in roof box 3c, side box body
Slide plate passes through the sustained release slide opening being arranged on preceding protection side case, and sustained release slide plate top surface is affixed with roof box bottom surface, set on roof box
There are multiple release structures being arranged in order along preceding protection piston glide direction, release structures, which include being arranged on roof box, erects cunning
Hole, be slidingly sealed with vertical slide opening the perpendicular traveller 35 of cooperation, be arranged on perpendicular traveller bottom surface by top hemispherical head 351 and be arranged on perpendicular cunning
Column top and for contact roof box top surface it is spacing match somebody with somebody accent 352, by top hemispherical head contact sustained release slide plate top surface, spacing counterweight
There is sustained release gap between head and roof box top surface.At the beginning, it is to be in vertical slide opening and contact sustained release slide plate top by top hemispherical head
Face, when bringing to a halt, sustained release slide plate is moved towards headstock together with preceding protection piston, so as to have left sustained release slide plate top surface
That several perpendicular traveller can fall, stretched out vertical slide opening lower end by top hemispherical head, it is spacing to contact roof box top surface with accent；Then exist
Protect under spring effect, when the structure such as First piston bar, preceding protection piston, first balancing weight resets, sustained release slide plate is also multiple together
Position, in reseting procedure, one by one jack-up stretch out vertical slide opening lower end by top hemispherical head, now need each overcomes resistance, from
And preceding protection piston reset is slack-off, be not in preceding protection piston in reseting procedure because reset it is too fast strike the first dilatation
The situation of intracavitary running water production, it is to avoid damage is caused to running water production in reseting procedure.
The main tank lid includes cover plate body 2a and the side cover edge being arranged on cover plate body, and cover plate body is provided with what is arranged vertically
Lid stomata 2b, outgassing nonreturn valve is arranged in lid stomata, and upper splash-back 22 and lower splash-back 23, upper splash-back are provided with lid stomata
It is in above lower splash-back, outgassing nonreturn valve is in above splash-back, has upper between upper splash-back and lid stomata hole wall
There is lower gap, upper gap vertical projection falls in lower splash-back vertical projection scope between gap, lower splash-back and lid stomata hole wall
Interior, lower gap vertical projection falls in the range of upper splash-back vertical projection.Gas in main box can smoothly through lower gap, on
Gap, outgassing nonreturn valve discharge are extraneous, but the gas in main box, once being splashed from lid stomata, meeting is by lower splash-back and upper splashproof
Plate is obstructed, and is ensured in transportation, and the water in main box is difficult to spill main tank external.
The main box is externally provided with dynamic defeated structure 5, move defeated structure include be connected with main box fixed seat 51, can consolidate relatively
The second balancing weight 52 that reservation is moved up and down and the supply cylinder body 53 being connected with main box, fixed seat are provided with some perpendicular slide bars 54
And some gas transmission springs 55, any perpendicular slide bar is slidably matched with the second balancing weight, and the second balancing weight glide direction is vertical, gas transmission
Spring upper end connects close provided with being slided with supply cylinder body in the second balancing weight, gas transmission lower spring end connection fixing base, supply cylinder body
The supply piston 531 coordinated is sealed, supply piston glide direction is vertical, and supply piston is provided with second be connected with the second balancing weight
Piston rod 532, supply piston will feed cylinder interior and be separated into the supply chamber 53a and cavity 53b being in communication with the outside, and feed intracavitary
Provided with supply spring 533, supply spring one end connection supply piston, supply spring other end connection supply cylinder body, supply chamber leads to
Cross supply tracheae 534 to connect with air admission hole, supply cylinder body is provided with the suction hole connected with supply chamber, suction hole and is provided with air-breathing
Check valve, breather cheek valve can be that supply cylinder body, the second balancing weight and fixed seat are by upper to supply chamber by direction by extraneous
It is arranged in order under.In transportation, oxygen in water can be reduced in main box, main at present using air pump or airbag tonifying Qi
Form ensures oxygen amount, and relative cost is higher.And in the present embodiment, when being cased before transport, allow the water cover in main box cross into
Stomata.During Automobile Transportation, vibrations are lasting presence, coordinate the guiding of perpendicular slide bar and the resilient support of gas transmission spring, the
Two balancing weights can constantly vertical tremor, so as to drive second piston bar, supply piston to move up and down, by taking visual angle in Fig. 5 as an example,
When supply piston is moved down, chamber air will be fed through feeding in the water in tracheae input main box（Now there was only breather check valve
Can be with unblank）, when supply piston is moved up, by outside air suction supply intracavitary,（Now only have breather cheek valve can be with unblank）,
Without extraneous source of the gas（Such as air pump）, can just be ensured enough in transportation to being inflated in the water in casing
Oxygen is supplied.This kind of supply mode is completely without miscellaneous equipment, without operation, and cost is low, effect is good, continuation is strong.Need
It is noted that gas transmission spring and supply spring are deformed together, gas transmission spring and supply spring shorten or elongated simultaneously simultaneously.
The perpendicular slide bar number is two, and the second balancing weight is erected provided with two and the one-to-one sliding sleeve 521 of perpendicular slide bar
Slide bar is slidably matched by corresponding sliding sleeve with the second balancing weight, and gas transmission number springs are two.
The main box is a rectangular box, and main box includes bottom plate, two long side plates and two short side plates, floor level
Arrangement, main box length direction level and parallel to long side plate, main box width level and parallel to short side plate, main box
The interior vertical clapboard 6 being provided with parallel to short side plate, vertical clapboard will be separated into aquatic products chamber 1b and the upper end of upper end open inside main box
The even air cavity 1c of opening, even air cavity connect with air admission hole, main box provided with by the top sealing plate 61 of even air cavity closure of openings, it is perpendicular every
Plate is provided with the first stomata group, the second stomata group, the 3rd stomata group and the 4th stomata group being from top to bottom equally spaced successively；
First stomata group includes being provided with some the first inner air vent 6a being equally spaced along main box width, the first inner air vent
First relief valve, the first relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
Second stomata group includes being provided with some the second inner air vent 6b being equally spaced along main box width, the second inner air vent
Second relief valve, the second relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
3rd stomata group includes being provided with some the 3rd inner air vent 6c being equally spaced along main box width, the 3rd inner air vent
3rd relief valve, the 3rd relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
4th stomata group includes being provided with some the 4th inner air vent 6d being equally spaced along main box width, the 4th inner air vent
4th relief valve, the 4th relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
When residing for the water surface in casing highly be higher than height residing for the first stomata group peak when, the first relief valve, the second relief valve,
The Opening pressure of 3rd relief valve and the 4th relief valve is consistent.
During vanning, water surface lid crosses the first stomata group in casing, and aquatic products is loaded in aquatic products chamber.In to main box
Water is supplied（Oxygenating）When, if admission is single, the running water production close to admission can preferentially consume most of oxygen, lead
The running water of other positions is caused to produce still relatively hypoxia, this is unfavorable.In the present embodiment, first using the tonifying Qi side of multi-row-type
Formula, efficiently solves above mentioned problem to a certain extent.But, we are it can also be seen that inner air vent at different height position
In relief valve, the hydraulic pressure at valve outlet is different（It is in depth under water different）, so this section of aforementioned manner is also
The problem of supply is uneven is solved to a certain extent., further, also first will be each interior using each relief valve in the present embodiment
Stomata is closed, during running car, and the air of dynamic defeated structure supply can only be temporarily first stored in even air cavity（Relative gas in even air cavity
Pressure can be higher）, after gas has reached the unlatching value of relief valve to the pressure of relief valve in even air cavity, all relief valves are same to be opened
Open, so as to be more uniformly distributed the water in main box is supplied.It is pointed out that in the present embodiment, relief valve
Opening pressure will not only consider the Opening pressure of itself, it is contemplated that the hydraulic pressure in main box.And in the present embodiment, by
In " when residing for the water surface in casing highly be higher than height residing for the first stomata group peak when, the first relief valve, the second relief valve,
The Opening pressure of 3rd relief valve and the 4th relief valve is consistent ", so each first relief valve, each second relief valve, each can allow
3rd relief valve and each 4th relief valve are opened simultaneously as far as possible, and tonifying Qi oxygen supply is carried out for aquatic products in main box to be more uniformly distributed.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatic protection type cultivates shipping unit, it is characterized in that, including
The main box of upper end open, the main tank lid for covering main box opening and the preceding protection side being arranged on main tank body sidewall
Case, preceding protection side case is provided with side opening, and main tank body sidewall is provided with the master connected with side opening and passes through hole；
Clamping is sealed between main tank lid and main box, main box, which is provided with air admission hole, air admission hole, is provided with breather check valve, main tank
Cover provided with outgassing nonreturn valve, breather check valve can be that in the external world to main box, outgassing nonreturn valve leads to by direction
It is to extraneous in main box to cross direction；
Before described preceding protection is in protection side case provided with the preceding protection piston that cooperation is slidingly sealed with preceding protection side case, side opening
Piston and main by the way that between hole, preceding protection piston is provided with First piston bar, protection side before First piston bar is arranged on before passing through
The first slide opening on case, First piston bar is provided with the first balancing weight being in outside protection side case, and preceding protection piston is by preceding protection
The first dilatation chamber that the first protection chamber is separated into the case of side and is connected with side opening, the first protection intracavitary is protected provided with protection spring
Protect protection piston before spring one end connection, protection side case before the other end connection of protection spring.
2. a kind of automatic protection type cultivation shipping unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the main box is externally provided with
The outer frame being connected with main box, outer frame is provided with outer guide, and the first balancing weight is slidably connected with outer guide, the first balancing weight
Glide direction level, preceding protection piston glide direction level.
3. a kind of automatic protection type cultivation shipping unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side box body includes case
The sustained release slide plate being connected with preceding protection piston is provided with top plate, side box body, sustained release slide plate is through before being arranged on protection side case
Be sustained slide opening, sustained release slide plate top surface be affixed with roof box bottom surface, roof box provided with it is multiple along it is preceding protect piston glide direction according to
The release structures of secondary arrangement, release structures include the perpendicular cunning for being arranged on vertical slide opening on roof box, cooperation being slidingly sealed with vertical slide opening
Post, be arranged on perpendicular traveller bottom surface by top hemispherical head and be arranged at the top of perpendicular traveller and match somebody with somebody for contacting the spacing of roof box top surface
Accent, it is spacing to match somebody with somebody between accent and roof box top surface with sustained release gap by top hemispherical head contact sustained release slide plate top surface.
4. a kind of automatic protection type cultivation shipping unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the main tank lid includes lid
Plate body and the side cover edge being arranged on cover plate body, cover plate body are provided with the lid stomata arranged vertically, and outgassing nonreturn valve is arranged on lid
In stomata, upper splash-back and lower splash-back are provided with lid stomata, upper splash-back is in above lower splash-back, and outgassing nonreturn valve is in
Having above upper splash-back, between upper splash-back and lid stomata hole wall between upper gap, lower splash-back and lid stomata hole wall has
Lower gap, upper gap vertical projection falls in the range of lower splash-back vertical projection, and lower gap vertical projection falls perpendicular in upper splash-back
Deliver directly in the range of shadow.
5. a kind of automatic protection type cultivation shipping unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the main box is externally provided with
Move defeated structure, move fixed seat that defeated structure includes being connected with main box, the second balancing weight that seat moves up and down can be relatively fixed and
The supply cylinder body being connected with main box, fixed seat is provided with some perpendicular slide bars and some gas transmission springs, and any perpendicular slide bar is with the
Two balancing weights are slidably matched, and the second balancing weight glide direction is vertical, and gas transmission spring upper end is connected under the second balancing weight, gas transmission spring
The supply piston for being provided with connection fixing base, supply cylinder body and cooperation being slidingly sealed with supply cylinder body is held, piston glide direction is fed
Vertically, supply piston is provided with the second piston bar being connected with the second balancing weight, and supply piston is separated into cylinder interior is fed
Supply chamber and the cavity being in communication with the outside, supply intracavitary feed bullet provided with supply spring, supply spring one end connection supply piston
Spring other end connection supply cylinder body, supply chamber is connected by feeding tracheae with air admission hole, and supply cylinder body is provided with to be connected with supply chamber
Breather cheek valve is provided with logical suction hole, suction hole, breather cheek valve can be to supply chamber, supply by direction by extraneous
Cylinder body, the second balancing weight and fixed seat are from top to bottom arranged in order.
6. a kind of automatic protection type cultivation shipping unit according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the perpendicular slide bar number is
Two, the second balancing weight is provided with two and the one-to-one sliding sleeve of perpendicular slide bar, and perpendicular slide bar is matched somebody with somebody by corresponding sliding sleeve with second
Pouring weight is slidably matched, and gas transmission number springs are two.
7. a kind of automatic protection type cultivation shipping unit according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the main box is a square
Shape casing, main box includes bottom plate, two long side plates and two short side plates, floor level arrangement, main box length direction level
And parallel to long side plate, main box width level and parallel to short side plate, main box is interior to be provided with parallel to the perpendicular of short side plate
Dividing plate, vertical clapboard is by the aquatic products chamber that upper end open is separated into inside main box and the even air cavity of upper end open, even air cavity and air inlet
Hole is connected, and main box is provided with the top sealing plate of even air cavity closure of openings, and vertical clapboard is provided with and is from top to bottom equally spaced successively
The first stomata group, the second stomata group, the 3rd stomata group and the 4th stomata group；
First stomata group includes some the first inner air vents being equally spaced along main box width, provided with the in the first inner air vent
One relief valve, the first relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
Second stomata group includes some the second inner air vents being equally spaced along main box width, provided with the in the second inner air vent
Two relief valves, the second relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
3rd stomata group includes some the 3rd inner air vents being equally spaced along main box width, provided with the in the 3rd inner air vent
Three relief valves, the 3rd relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
4th stomata group includes some the 4th inner air vents being equally spaced along main box width, provided with the in the 4th inner air vent
Four relief valves, the 4th relief valve can be by even air cavity to aquatic products chamber by direction；
When residing for the water surface in casing highly be higher than height residing for the first stomata group peak when, the first relief valve, the second relief valve,
The Opening pressure of 3rd relief valve and the 4th relief valve is consistent.
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| CN201710381471.5A CN107156012B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of automatic protection type cultivation shipping unit |
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| CN201710381471.5A CN107156012B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of automatic protection type cultivation shipping unit |
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| CN107156012B CN107156012B (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109619021A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-16 | 秦飞 | A kind of live fish cultivation transport case |
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| JP2011193867A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-10-06 | Yun-Su Lee | Vehicle for transport of high-density live fish and transport system thereof |
| CN205030356U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-17 | 重庆帝安农业发展有限公司 | Special transport case of live body aquatic products |
| CN205551098U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 贵溪金砖铜业有限公司 | Draw dolly with energy recuperation function |
| CN106614239A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Oxygen filling type auxiliary device for sepiella maindroni fingerling releasing |
| CN206713832U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-12-08 | 杭州欣卓科技有限公司 | Automatic protection type cultivates shipping unit |
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2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201710381471.5A patent/CN107156012B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011193867A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-10-06 | Yun-Su Lee | Vehicle for transport of high-density live fish and transport system thereof |
| CN205030356U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-17 | 重庆帝安农业发展有限公司 | Special transport case of live body aquatic products |
| CN205551098U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 贵溪金砖铜业有限公司 | Draw dolly with energy recuperation function |
| CN106614239A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Oxygen filling type auxiliary device for sepiella maindroni fingerling releasing |
| CN206713832U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-12-08 | 杭州欣卓科技有限公司 | Automatic protection type cultivates shipping unit |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109619021A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-16 | 秦飞 | A kind of live fish cultivation transport case |
| CN109619021B (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2021-10-22 | 秦飞 | Transport case is bred to live fish |
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| CN107156012B (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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