CN107155557A - Improve the implantation methods of non-irrigated lotus root yield - Google Patents
Improve the implantation methods of non-irrigated lotus root yield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107155557A CN107155557A CN201710299016.0A CN201710299016A CN107155557A CN 107155557 A CN107155557 A CN 107155557A CN 201710299016 A CN201710299016 A CN 201710299016A CN 107155557 A CN107155557 A CN 107155557A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- lotus root
- water
- irrigated lotus
- root
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, including：Seed selection breeding, the non-irrigated lotus root underground stem tuber of selection is soaked using dandelion extract solution, then carries out tissue cultures and obtains non-irrigated lotus root tissue-cultured seedling；Soil is selected；Site preparation is colonized；Field management, is earthed up twice after field planting to seedling strain root；Water and fertilizer management, liquid manure is applied when earthing up twice in non-irrigated lotus root root, and liquid manure includes following raw material：Urea, carbon ammonium, potassium chloride, ammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, zinc chloride, sodium molybdate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid, salicylic acid, bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal, Sculellaria barbata, wine, arabite, ribitol, dulcitol, glycerine, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate and water；And the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.The implantation methods of the present invention can effectively improve non-irrigated lotus root yield, with higher actual application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to non-irrigated lotus root implantation methods field, specifically a kind of implantation methods for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield.
Background technology
Non-irrigated lotus root, scientific name queensland arrowrood belongs to Cannaceae, originates in America subtropical zone, herbaceos perennial, suitable for height
Warm rain-belt growth, can also be planted in colder high and cold mountain area, be a kind of amylum crops slightly given birth to.Non-irrigated lotus root vitality pole
By force, adaptability is wider, and China various regions have general without using agricultural chemicals in plantation, cultivation, are really green without any pollution
Color health food.Non-irrigated lotus root is in addition to ornamental plant, feed is made, because its stem root is rich in amylopectin, fresh taro yield it is general 20%~
25%, dry plate yield is the quality raw materials for producing alcohol fuel, processing and eating and medical starch, utilizes its stem up to more than 60%
The starch that root is processed has extensive use in terms of food, medicine.Recently as the quickening of new countryside construction process, part
The non-irrigated lotus root of small towns peasant household scale plantation, in addition to beautifying the environment, uses stem root processing and eating starch, cauline leaf is used for herding development and raised after harvesting
Material, economic benefit and social benefit are considerable.The development of non-irrigated lotus root industry, to transforming agricultural production, uses Modern management shape
Formula is pushed forward the industrialized operation of agriculture, and promotes increasing peasant income to have very great meaning, the plantation of specification and the management of science, is to improve
The key of non-irrigated lotus root yield.And the non-irrigated lotus root yield planted according to traditional implantation methods is all not high enough, the reason for non-irrigated lotus root yield is not high
It is varied, it is typically all because utilization rate of fertilizer is low and causes, in this case, it is necessary to rational plantation side
Method.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide at least will be described later excellent
Point.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of implantation methods for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield.It passes through seed selection breeding, soil
Ground selection, site preparation field planting, field management, water and fertilizer management and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, effectively improve non-irrigated lotus root yield, with higher
Actual application value.
In order to realize that there is provided a kind of plantation side for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield according to object of the present invention and further advantage
Method, comprises the following steps：
S1, seed selection breeding：Selection is loose, root is more, complete sturdy, no disease and pests harm the non-irrigated lotus root underground block of fresh full, seed bud
Stem, cuts the small stem block with bud from the stem tuber of underground；Small stem block at a temperature of 30~40 DEG C is soaked 2 using dandelion extract solution
~3h, then grows to 4~6cm in being cultivated in sand bed to the bud of small stem block by small stem block；Bud is cut into 2~4mm segment,
Then sterilized with volume fraction for 95% ethanol after 10~12s, with aseptic water washing 2~3 times, then with 0.1% mercuric chloride water general
Segment sterilizes 6~8s, with aseptic water washing 4~5 times, the explant sterilized；Explant is inoculated on culture medium, in 25
Darkroom is carried out in~35 DEG C of culturing room to cultivate 5~7 days, then differentiation culture, Multiplying culture and culture of rootage are carried out to it, is formed
Tissue-cultured seedling, treats that tissue-cultured seedling grows into 7~9cm, obtains non-irrigated lotus root tissue-cultured seedling；
Wherein, the dandelion extract solution is made up of following parts by weight component：Fresh 30~40 parts of dandelion, fresh copper
300~500 parts of 10~15 parts of algae, 8~10 parts of fresh sea lettuce, 20~25 parts of ethyl acetate and sterilized water；By above-mentioned parts by weight
Several fresh dandelion, fresh Sargassum horneri, the mixing of fresh sea lettuce are mashed, and then add the ethyl acetate of above-mentioned parts by weight and sterile
Water, in 30~35min of ultrasound under 60~80KHz frequencies, ultrasonic temperature controls at 25~30 DEG C, is then filtered to remove filter residue, takes
Filtrate centrifugal treating, then take supernatant liquor, that is, the dandelion extract solution is made；
S2, soil selection：Select illumination sufficient, day and night temperature is big, irrigation and drainage are convenient, soil layer is deep, loose fertile, it is neutral or
Meta-acid and the sand soil rich in organic matter and humus；
S3, site preparation field planting：First 30~40 days of plantation, by ploughing soil 1 time, applies general calcium, in the sun according to 20kg/ mus
Turned over again after shining 5 days, general calcium is applied according to 30kg/ mus, after shining 10 days in the sun, carried out third time and turn over, mu is applied organic
Fertile 2800kg carries out site preparation, thin rake of deep ploughing, and soil is broken to turn up soil carefully, plays furrow by north-south and waits to plant；In temperature is stable 15 in the daytime after the beginning of spring
At~18 DEG C, carry out digging the non-irrigated lotus root tissue-cultured seedling of cave field planting away from 60~70cm with 70~80cm of line-spacing, row in the furrow ditch held successfully；
S4, field management：Seedling is looked into the progress of non-irrigated lotus root tissue-cultured seedling and filled a vacancy within 10~15 days after field planting；After field planting 20~30 days to seedling
Strain root carries out first time ridging；Second is carried out to seedling strain root and is earthed up within 30~40 days after earthing up for the first time；Non-irrigated lotus root Post flowering
Flower shears is gone immediately；
S5, water and fertilizer management：200~250g of liquid manure is applied at away from non-irrigated 3~5cm of lotus root root when earthing up for the first time, second of training
When native 550~600g of liquid manure is applied at away from non-irrigated 8~10cm of lotus root root；The liquid manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea
15~25 parts, 10~15 parts of carbon ammonium, 10~12 parts of potassium chloride, 8~10 parts of ammonium phosphate, 1~3 part of potassium nitrate, 1~3 part of calcium nitrate,
0.2~0.4 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.1~0.3 part of zinc chloride, 0.2~0.4 part of sodium molybdate, 0.1~0.3 part of ammonium molybdate, boric acid 0.1~
0.3 part, 0.1~0.3 part of salicylic acid, bitter 2~3 parts of lettuce, 2~3 parts of the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, 1~2 part of spinach spinach grass, 1~2 part of rheum officinale, Jin Ying
1~2 part of son, 0.5~0.8 part of ginkgo leaf, 0.8~1.0 part of selfheal, 0.5~0.6 part of Sculellaria barbata, 40~50 parts of wine, Arab
4~6 parts of sugar alcohol, 2~4 parts of ribitol, 1~3 part of dulcitol, 1~3 part of glycerine, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate
0.01~0.03 part and appropriate amount of water；
Wherein, the preparation method of the liquid manure comprises the following steps：
A. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, arabite, ribitol, dulcitol, glycerine are dissolved in the water of 100 parts by weight
In sugar alcohol solution, then by magnesium sulfate, zinc chloride, sodium molybdate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulphur
Hydrochlorate adds sugar alcohol solution, and 5~6h is stirred at 90~100 DEG C, obtains sugar alcohol chelating Liquid Fertilizer；
B. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, by bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal,
Sculellaria barbata and wine are firstly placed in enamel pot, be then placed on it is another bigger be filled with water in pot, pot reclaimed water temperature control system that is filled with water is 40~50
DEG C, then cover after enamel tank cover, 30~36h of water bath with thermostatic control, filter and remove residue obtains Chinese medicine liquid, 50~60 are added in Chinese medicine liquid
The water of parts by weight, obtains preventing disease and pest decoction；
C. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, urea, carbon ammonium, potassium chloride, ammonium phosphate are added to the water of 400~500 parts by weight
In stir, obtain composite fertilizer's feed liquid；
D. sugar alcohol made from step a is chelated into Liquid Fertilizer, preventing disease and pest decoction made from step b with being answered made from step c
Hefei feed liquid mixing, after being sufficiently stirred for, that is, is made the liquid manure；
S6, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：, there is bud rot, stem rot with 75% carbendazol wettable powder 800 in non-irrigated lotus root growth period
~1000 times of liquid are sprayed；There is virosis to be sprayed with 50% moroxydine wettable powder, 800~1000 times of liquid；There is rust to use
Clever 500~800 times of liquid of wettable powder of 15% powder rust are sprayed；There is budworm to be sprayed with 50% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, 800~900 times of liquid
Kill；There is any of several broadleaf plants insect parasite which hurts rice plant to be sprayed with DDVP, 2000~2200 times of liquid of Amitraz compounded cream preparation.
Preferably, the depth that three times are turned in S3 is 30~40cm.
Preferably, in S3 organic fertilizer be dung polluted water and crush after bean dregs, tartary buckwheat shell, chalina, cottonseed cake, orange peel,
Water hyacinth and water are according to mass ratio 15:1.4:0.8:1.7:1.2:2.6:1.3:Become thoroughly decomposed and form after 5 mixing.
Preferably, a water was poured after being emerged in S4 every 5~6 days, soil moisture is kept between 60%~70%.
Preferably, the biphosphate for being also 3% in seedling mass fraction of strain foliage-spray when being earthed up for the first time in S4
The mixed solution of potassium and 2% ammonium hydrogen carbonate.
Preferably, bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal, Sculellaria barbata are equal in S5
For Fresh Plants.
Preferably, DDVP, Amitraz compounded cream preparation include the raw material and auxiliary material of following parts by weight in S6：Enemy
25~30 parts of dichlorvos active compound, 10~12 parts of Amitraz active compound, 8~10 parts of emulsifying agent OPEO, solvent acetone 90
Part.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：
Firstth, the small stem block of the non-irrigated lotus root with bud is soaked into 2~3h using dandelion extract solution at a temperature of 30~40 DEG C, then
Germination, segment, sterilization obtain explant；Explant is subjected to darkroom culture, then carries out differentiation culture, Multiplying culture and training of taking root
Support, form tissue-cultured seedling；Dandelion extract solution is total to by fresh dandelion, fresh Sargassum horneri, fresh sea lettuce, ethyl acetate and sterilized water
With being made, in dandelion, Sargassum horneri and sea lettuce containing leukotrienes, carvol, furfural, benzaldehyde, citric acid, first fragrant aldehyde, vanillic aldehyde,
Cinnaldehydrum, isovanillin, limonene, the brown DME in ocean, to poly- umbrella lemon florigen, branches and leaves element, eugenol, aromatic alcohol, vitamin B12
Etc. a series of materials, cell basal layer cell vigor, anti-oxidant, suppression free radical activity, desalination melanin pigmentation, tool can be strengthened
Have functions that to promote cytothesis, increase cell water conservation degree, activation epidermal cell；The small stem of non-irrigated lotus root is soaked using dandelion extract solution
Block can prevent explant from occurring brown stain, can promote its merisis, improve the bioactivity of explant；
Secondth, site preparation field planting during in three times to soil carry out plough deeply cultivated Exposure to Sunlight, plough deeply plough can thicken active soil stratum, non-irrigated lotus root
Root system is typically distributed across in 10~20cm arable layer, therefore tilth should can thus make active soil stratum thick in 30~40cm
Degree be maintained at 10~20cm, break plough sole, be conducive to retain water and nutrients, again will not soil excessively hang void, influence water retention property, also
Soil air capacity can be increased, the soil water, gas contradiction are solved well, be conducive to the growth of non-irrigated lotus root seedling strain root system；
3rd, by arabite, ribitol, dulcitol, glycerine it is soluble in water sugar alcohol solution, then by sulfuric acid
Magnesium, zinc chloride, sodium molybdate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate add sugar alcohol solution, 90~
100 DEG C of 5~6h of stirring, obtain sugar alcohol chelating Liquid Fertilizer；Sugar alcohol is polyol, is photosynthetic head product, due to
The trophic function of itself and good metal complexing capability, stable complex can be combined to form with a variety of nutriments, is only
One can carry the material that mineral nutrient is transported in plantling strain bast, and its molecular weight is low, it is easy to absorbed by plant,
Enter easily to degrade in plant body and discharge nutrient；The sugar alcohol of gained chelates Liquid Fertilizer as the raw material of liquid manure and puts on non-irrigated lotus root
Root, is different from spraying on seedling strain blade face for conventional art, non-irrigated lotus root can be made more easily to be absorbed, fertilizer is effectively increased
The utilization rate of material, so as to improve the yield of non-irrigated lotus root；
4th, by preventing that bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal, Sculellaria barbata are made
Pest and disease damage decoction has preferable insect prevention bactericidal effect, for the sickle-like bacteria in soil in planting pit, Pseudomonas solanacearum, anthrax
The harmful levels of pathogens such as bacillus carry out sterilization sterilizing, effectively suppress the growth and breeding of harmful levels of pathogens, prevent disease；
5th, DDVP, Amitraz compounded cream preparation have the effect that is mutually improved, and can prevent to delay for any of several broadleaf plants insect parasite which hurts rice plant
It develops immunity to drugs.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
The present invention is elaborated with reference to embodiment, to make those of ordinary skill in the art refer to after this specification
It can implement according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or many
The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments, is conventional method unless otherwise specified, institute
Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained.
<Embodiment 1>
A kind of implantation methods for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, comprise the following steps：
S1, seed selection breeding：Selection is loose, root is more, complete sturdy, no disease and pests harm the non-irrigated lotus root underground block of fresh full, seed bud
Stem, cuts the small stem block with bud from the stem tuber of underground；Small stem block is soaked into 2h using dandelion extract solution at a temperature of 30 DEG C, so
Small stem block is grown into 4cm in being cultivated in sand bed to the bud of small stem block afterwards；Bud is cut into 2mm segment, volume integral is then used
After number is 95% ethanol sterilizing 10s, segment is sterilized 6s with aseptic water washing 2 times, then with 0.1% mercuric chloride water, sterilized water is used
Rinse 4 times, the explant sterilized；Explant is inoculated on culture medium, darkroom culture 5 is carried out in 25 DEG C of culturing room
My god, then differentiation culture, Multiplying culture and culture of rootage are carried out to it, tissue-cultured seedling is formed, treats that tissue-cultured seedling grows into 7cm, obtains drought
Lotus root tissue-cultured seedling；
Wherein, the dandelion extract solution is made up of following parts by weight component：Fresh 30 parts of dandelion, fresh Sargassum horneri 10
Part, 8 parts of fresh sea lettuce, 20 parts of ethyl acetate and 300 parts of sterilized water；By the fresh dandelion of above-mentioned parts by weight, fresh copper
Algae, the mixing of fresh sea lettuce are mashed, and then add the ethyl acetate and sterilized water of above-mentioned parts by weight, in ultrasonic under 60KHz frequencies
30min, ultrasonic temperature is controlled at 25 DEG C, is then filtered to remove filter residue, is taken filtrate centrifugal treating, then takes supernatant liquor, that is, is made
The dandelion extract solution；
S2, soil selection：Select illumination sufficient, day and night temperature is big, irrigation and drainage are convenient, soil layer is deep, loose fertile, it is neutral or
Meta-acid and the sand soil rich in organic matter and humus；
S3, site preparation field planting：First 30 days of plantation, by ploughing soil 1 time, applies general calcium according to 20kg/ mus, 5 is shone in the sun
Turned over again after it, general calcium is applied according to 30kg/ mus, after shining 10 days in the sun, carried out third time and turn over, the depth turned over for three times
Degree is 30cm, and mu organic fertilizer 2800kg carries out site preparation, thin rake of deep ploughing, and soil is broken to turn up soil carefully, plays furrow by north-south and waits to plant；In the beginning of spring
Temperature is stable at 15 DEG C in the daytime afterwards, carries out digging the non-irrigated lotus root group of cave field planting away from 60cm with line-spacing 70cm, row in the furrow ditch held successfully
Train seedling；The organic fertilizer is bean dregs, tartary buckwheat shell, chalina, cottonseed cake, orange peel, water hyacinth and the water after dung polluted water and crushing
According to mass ratio 15:1.4:0.8:1.7:1.2:2.6:1.3:Become thoroughly decomposed and form after 5 mixing；
S4, field management：A water was poured after emerging every 5 days, soil moisture is kept 60%；After field planting 10 days to non-irrigated lotus root
Tissue-cultured seedling progress is looked into seedling and filled a vacancy；First time ridging was carried out to seedling strain root in 20 days after field planting, while in seedling strain foliage-spray once
Mass fraction is 3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the mixed solution of 2% ammonium hydrogen carbonate；For the first time earth up after 30 days to seedling strain root
Second is carried out to earth up；Non-irrigated lotus root Post flowering immediately removes flower shears；
S5, water and fertilizer management：Apply liquid manure 200g at away from non-irrigated lotus root root 3cm when earthing up for the first time, second when earthing up in away from
Liquid manure 550g is applied at non-irrigated lotus root root 8cm；The liquid manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：15 parts of urea, 10 parts of carbon ammonium, chlorination
10 parts of potassium, 8 parts of ammonium phosphate, 1 part of potassium nitrate, 1 part of calcium nitrate, 0.2 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 part of zinc chloride, 0.2 part of sodium molybdate, molybdic acid
0.1 part of ammonium, 0.1 part of boric acid, 0.1 part of salicylic acid, bitter 2 parts of lettuce, 2 parts of the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, 1 part of spinach spinach grass, 1 part of rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose 1
Part, 0.5 part of ginkgo leaf, 0.8 part of selfheal, 0.5 part of Sculellaria barbata, 40 parts of wine, 4 parts of arabite, 2 parts of ribitol, dulcitol 1
Part, 1 part of glycerine, 0.01 part of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate and appropriate amount of water；
Wherein, bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal, Sculellaria barbata are fresh plant
Strain；The preparation method of the liquid manure comprises the following steps：
A. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, arabite, ribitol, dulcitol, glycerine are dissolved in the water of 100 parts by weight
In sugar alcohol solution, then by magnesium sulfate, zinc chloride, sodium molybdate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulphur
Hydrochlorate adds sugar alcohol solution, and 5h is stirred at 90 DEG C, obtains sugar alcohol chelating Liquid Fertilizer；
B. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, by bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal,
Sculellaria barbata and wine are firstly placed in enamel pot, be then placed on it is another bigger be filled with water in pot, pot reclaimed water temperature control system that is filled with water is at 40 DEG C, so
After bonnet enameling cover, water bath with thermostatic control 30h, filter and remove residue obtains Chinese medicine liquid, and the water of 50 parts by weight is added in Chinese medicine liquid,
Obtain preventing disease and pest decoction；
C. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, urea, carbon ammonium, potassium chloride, ammonium phosphate is added and stirred in the water of 400 parts by weight
Uniformly, composite fertilizer's feed liquid is obtained；
D. sugar alcohol made from step a is chelated into Liquid Fertilizer, preventing disease and pest decoction made from step b with being answered made from step c
Hefei feed liquid mixing, after being sufficiently stirred for, that is, is made the liquid manure；
S6, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：, there is bud rot, stem rot with 75% carbendazol wettable powder 800 in non-irrigated lotus root growth period
Times liquid is sprayed；There is virosis to be sprayed with 50% moroxydine wettable powder, 800 times of liquid；There is rust wettable with the rust spirit of 15% powder
Property 500 times of liquid of pulvis are sprayed；There is budworm to be sprayed with 50% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, 800 times of liquid；There is any of several broadleaf plants insect parasite which hurts rice plant DDVP, it is double
2000 times of liquid of carbonamidine compounded cream preparation are sprayed, and DDVP, Amitraz compounded cream preparation include following parts by weight
Raw material and auxiliary material：25 parts of DDVP active compound, 10 parts of Amitraz active compound, 8 parts of emulsifying agent OPEO, solvent acetone 90
Part.
<Embodiment 2>
A kind of implantation methods for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, comprise the following steps：
S1, seed selection breeding：Selection is loose, root is more, complete sturdy, no disease and pests harm the non-irrigated lotus root underground block of fresh full, seed bud
Stem, cuts the small stem block with bud from the stem tuber of underground；Small stem block is soaked into 3h using dandelion extract solution at a temperature of 40 DEG C, so
Small stem block is grown into 6cm in being cultivated in sand bed to the bud of small stem block afterwards；Bud is cut into 4mm segment, volume integral is then used
After number is 95% ethanol sterilizing 12s, segment is sterilized 8s with aseptic water washing 3 times, then with 0.1% mercuric chloride water, sterilized water is used
Rinse 5 times, the explant sterilized；Explant is inoculated on culture medium, darkroom culture 7 is carried out in 35 DEG C of culturing room
My god, then differentiation culture, Multiplying culture and culture of rootage are carried out to it, tissue-cultured seedling is formed, treats that tissue-cultured seedling grows into 9cm, obtains drought
Lotus root tissue-cultured seedling；
Wherein, the dandelion extract solution is made up of following parts by weight component：Fresh 40 parts of dandelion, fresh Sargassum horneri 15
Part, 10 parts of fresh sea lettuce, 25 parts of ethyl acetate and 500 parts of sterilized water；By the fresh dandelion of above-mentioned parts by weight, fresh copper
Algae, the mixing of fresh sea lettuce are mashed, and then add the ethyl acetate and sterilized water of above-mentioned parts by weight, in ultrasonic under 80KHz frequencies
35min, ultrasonic temperature is controlled at 30 DEG C, is then filtered to remove filter residue, is taken filtrate centrifugal treating, then takes supernatant liquor, that is, is made
The dandelion extract solution；
S2, soil selection：Select illumination sufficient, day and night temperature is big, irrigation and drainage are convenient, soil layer is deep, loose fertile, it is neutral or
Meta-acid and the sand soil rich in organic matter and humus；
S3, site preparation field planting：First 40 days of plantation, by ploughing soil 1 time, applies general calcium according to 20kg/ mus, 5 is shone in the sun
Turned over again after it, general calcium is applied according to 30kg/ mus, after shining 10 days in the sun, carried out third time and turn over, the depth turned over for three times
Degree is 40cm, and mu organic fertilizer 2800kg carries out site preparation, thin rake of deep ploughing, and soil is broken to turn up soil carefully, plays furrow by north-south and waits to plant；In the beginning of spring
Temperature is stable at 18 DEG C in the daytime afterwards, carries out digging the non-irrigated lotus root group of cave field planting away from 70cm with line-spacing 80cm, row in the furrow ditch held successfully
Train seedling；The organic fertilizer is bean dregs, tartary buckwheat shell, chalina, cottonseed cake, orange peel, water hyacinth and the water after dung polluted water and crushing
According to mass ratio 15:1.4:0.8:1.7:1.2:2.6:1.3:Become thoroughly decomposed and form after 5 mixing；
S4, field management：A water was poured after emerging every 6 days, soil moisture is kept 70%；After field planting 15 days to non-irrigated lotus root
Tissue-cultured seedling progress is looked into seedling and filled a vacancy；First time ridging was carried out to seedling strain root in 30 days after field planting, while in seedling strain foliage-spray once
Mass fraction is 3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the mixed solution of 2% ammonium hydrogen carbonate；For the first time earth up after 40 days to seedling strain root
Second is carried out to earth up；Non-irrigated lotus root Post flowering immediately removes flower shears；
S5, water and fertilizer management：Apply liquid manure 250g at away from non-irrigated lotus root root 5cm when earthing up for the first time, second when earthing up in away from
Liquid manure 600g is applied at non-irrigated lotus root root 10cm；The liquid manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：25 parts of urea, 15 parts of carbon ammonium, chlorine
Change 12 parts of potassium, 10 parts of ammonium phosphate, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 3 parts of calcium nitrate, 0.4 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.3 part of zinc chloride, 0.4 part of sodium molybdate,
0.3 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.3 part of boric acid, 0.3 part of salicylic acid, bitter 3 parts of lettuce, 3 parts of the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, 2 parts of spinach spinach grass, 2 parts of rheum officinale, Jin Ying
2 parts of son, 0.8 part of ginkgo leaf, 1.0 parts of selfheal, 0.6 part of Sculellaria barbata, 50 parts of wine, 6 parts of arabite, 4 parts of ribitol, winged euonymus
3 parts of alcohol, 3 parts of glycerine, 0.03 part of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate and appropriate amount of water；
Wherein, bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal, Sculellaria barbata are fresh plant
Strain；The preparation method of the liquid manure comprises the following steps：
A. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, arabite, ribitol, dulcitol, glycerine are dissolved in the water of 100 parts by weight
In sugar alcohol solution, then by magnesium sulfate, zinc chloride, sodium molybdate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulphur
Hydrochlorate adds sugar alcohol solution, and 6h is stirred at 100 DEG C, obtains sugar alcohol chelating Liquid Fertilizer；
B. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, by bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal,
Sculellaria barbata and wine are firstly placed in enamel pot, be then placed on it is another bigger be filled with water in pot, pot reclaimed water temperature control system that is filled with water is at 50 DEG C, so
After bonnet enameling cover, water bath with thermostatic control 36h, filter and remove residue obtains Chinese medicine liquid, and the water of 60 parts by weight is added in Chinese medicine liquid,
Obtain preventing disease and pest decoction；
C. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, urea, carbon ammonium, potassium chloride, ammonium phosphate is added and stirred in the water of 500 parts by weight
Uniformly, composite fertilizer's feed liquid is obtained；
D. sugar alcohol made from step a is chelated into Liquid Fertilizer, preventing disease and pest decoction made from step b with being answered made from step c
Hefei feed liquid mixing, after being sufficiently stirred for, that is, is made the liquid manure；
S6, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：, there is 75% carbendazol wettable powder of bud rot, stem rot in non-irrigated lotus root growth period
1000 times of liquid are sprayed；There is virosis to be sprayed with 50% moroxydine wettable powder, 1000 times of liquid；There is rust to be become rusty with 15% powder
Clever 800 times of liquid of wettable powder are sprayed；There is budworm to be sprayed with 50% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, 900 times of liquid；There is any of several broadleaf plants insect parasite which hurts rice plant enemy
Dichlorvos, 2200 times of liquid of Amitraz compounded cream preparation are sprayed, and DDVP, Amitraz compounded cream preparation include following weight
The raw material and auxiliary material of number：It is 30 parts of DDVP active compound, 12 parts of Amitraz active compound, 10 parts of emulsifying agent OPEO, molten
90 parts of agent acetone.
<Embodiment 3>
A kind of implantation methods for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, comprise the following steps：
S1, seed selection breeding：Selection is loose, root is more, complete sturdy, no disease and pests harm the non-irrigated lotus root underground block of fresh full, seed bud
Stem, cuts the small stem block with bud from the stem tuber of underground；Small stem block at a temperature of 35 DEG C is soaked into 2.5h using dandelion extract solution,
Then small stem block is grown into 5cm in being cultivated in sand bed to the bud of small stem block；Bud is cut into 3mm segment, volume is then used
After fraction is 95% ethanol sterilizing 11s, segment is sterilized 7s with aseptic water washing 2 times, then with 0.1% mercuric chloride water, with sterile
Water is rinsed 4 times, the explant sterilized；Explant is inoculated on culture medium, darkroom training is carried out in 30 DEG C of culturing room
Support 6 days, then differentiation culture, Multiplying culture and culture of rootage are carried out to it, form tissue-cultured seedling, treat that tissue-cultured seedling grows into 8cm, obtain
Non-irrigated lotus root tissue-cultured seedling；
Wherein, the dandelion extract solution is made up of following parts by weight component：Fresh 35 parts of dandelion, fresh Sargassum horneri 12
Part, 9 parts of fresh sea lettuce, 22 parts of ethyl acetate and 400 parts of sterilized water；By the fresh dandelion of above-mentioned parts by weight, fresh copper
Algae, the mixing of fresh sea lettuce are mashed, and then add the ethyl acetate and sterilized water of above-mentioned parts by weight, in ultrasonic under 70KHz frequencies
32min, ultrasonic temperature is controlled at 28 DEG C, is then filtered to remove filter residue, is taken filtrate centrifugal treating, then takes supernatant liquor, that is, is made
The dandelion extract solution；
S2, soil selection：Select illumination sufficient, day and night temperature is big, irrigation and drainage are convenient, soil layer is deep, loose fertile, it is neutral or
Meta-acid and the sand soil rich in organic matter and humus；
S3, site preparation field planting：First 35 days of plantation, by ploughing soil 1 time, applies general calcium according to 20kg/ mus, 5 is shone in the sun
Turned over again after it, general calcium is applied according to 30kg/ mus, after shining 10 days in the sun, carried out third time and turn over, the depth turned over for three times
Degree is 35cm, and mu organic fertilizer 2800kg carries out site preparation, thin rake of deep ploughing, and soil is broken to turn up soil carefully, plays furrow by north-south and waits to plant；In the beginning of spring
Temperature is stable at 16 DEG C in the daytime afterwards, carries out digging the non-irrigated lotus root group of cave field planting away from 65cm with line-spacing 75cm, row in the furrow ditch held successfully
Train seedling；The organic fertilizer is bean dregs, tartary buckwheat shell, chalina, cottonseed cake, orange peel, water hyacinth and the water after dung polluted water and crushing
According to mass ratio 15:1.4:0.8:1.7:1.2:2.6:1.3:Become thoroughly decomposed and form after 5 mixing；
S4, field management：A water was poured after emerging every 5 days, soil moisture is kept 65%；After field planting 12 days to non-irrigated lotus root
Tissue-cultured seedling progress is looked into seedling and filled a vacancy；First time ridging was carried out to seedling strain root in 25 days after field planting, while in seedling strain foliage-spray once
Mass fraction is 3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the mixed solution of 2% ammonium hydrogen carbonate；For the first time earth up after 35 days to seedling strain root
Second is carried out to earth up；Non-irrigated lotus root Post flowering immediately removes flower shears；
S5, water and fertilizer management：Apply liquid manure 220g at away from non-irrigated lotus root root 4cm when earthing up for the first time, second when earthing up in away from
Liquid manure 580g is applied at non-irrigated lotus root root 9cm；The liquid manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of urea, 12 parts of carbon ammonium, chlorination
11 parts of potassium, 9 parts of ammonium phosphate, 2 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of calcium nitrate, 0.3 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 part of zinc chloride, 0.3 part of sodium molybdate, molybdic acid
0.2 part of ammonium, 0.2 part of boric acid, 0.2 part of salicylic acid, bitter 2.5 parts of lettuce, 2.5 parts of the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, 1.5 parts of spinach spinach grass, 1.5 parts of rheum officinale,
1.5 parts of the fruit of Cherokee rose, 0.6 part of ginkgo leaf, 0.9 part of selfheal, 0.5 part of Sculellaria barbata, 45 parts of wine, 5 parts of arabite, ribitol 3
Part, 2 parts of dulcitol, 2 parts of glycerine, 0.02 part of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate and appropriate amount of water；
Wherein, bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal, Sculellaria barbata are fresh plant
Strain；The preparation method of the liquid manure comprises the following steps：
A. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, arabite, ribitol, dulcitol, glycerine are dissolved in the water of 100 parts by weight
In sugar alcohol solution, then by magnesium sulfate, zinc chloride, sodium molybdate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulphur
Hydrochlorate adds sugar alcohol solution, and 5.5h is stirred at 95 DEG C, obtains sugar alcohol chelating Liquid Fertilizer；
B. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, by bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal,
Sculellaria barbata and wine are firstly placed in enamel pot, be then placed on it is another bigger be filled with water in pot, pot reclaimed water temperature control system that is filled with water is at 45 DEG C, so
After bonnet enameling cover, water bath with thermostatic control 33h, filter and remove residue obtains Chinese medicine liquid, and the water of 55 parts by weight is added in Chinese medicine liquid,
Obtain preventing disease and pest decoction；
C. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, urea, carbon ammonium, potassium chloride, ammonium phosphate is added and stirred in the water of 450 parts by weight
Uniformly, composite fertilizer's feed liquid is obtained；
D. sugar alcohol made from step a is chelated into Liquid Fertilizer, preventing disease and pest decoction made from step b with being answered made from step c
Hefei feed liquid mixing, after being sufficiently stirred for, that is, is made the liquid manure；
S6, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：, there is bud rot, stem rot with 75% carbendazol wettable powder 900 in non-irrigated lotus root growth period
Times liquid is sprayed；There is virosis to be sprayed with 50% moroxydine wettable powder, 900 times of liquid；There is rust wettable with the rust spirit of 15% powder
Property 600 times of liquid of pulvis are sprayed；There is budworm to be sprayed with 50% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, 850 times of liquid；There is any of several broadleaf plants insect parasite which hurts rice plant DDVP, it is double
2100 times of liquid of carbonamidine compounded cream preparation are sprayed, and DDVP, Amitraz compounded cream preparation include following parts by weight
Raw material and auxiliary material：28 parts of DDVP active compound, 11 parts of Amitraz active compound, 9 parts of emulsifying agent OPEO, solvent acetone 90
Part.
<Contrast test>
Non-irrigated lotus root is planted using conventional method, site preparation is turned over before plantation, using common base fertilizer 2800kg, then plants into commercially available
Non-irrigated lotus root tissue-cultured seedling, growth period fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control are carried out according still further to conventional method, and the non-irrigated lotus root that the method is planted is as right
Ratio 1, is contrasted by the planting survival rates to non-irrigated lotus root, the per mu yield of non-irrigated lotus root and embodiment 1~3, obtains following data：
Each embodiment of table 1 is to the planting survival rates of non-irrigated lotus root, the influence of the per mu yield of non-irrigated lotus root
| Comparative example 1 | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | |
| Planting survival rates (%) | 86.3 | 93.2 | 94.5 | 95.4 |
| Non-irrigated lotus root per mu yield (%) | 2816 | 3759 | 3828 | 3889 |
As can be seen from Table 1, the non-irrigated lotus root planted by the present invention, survival rate is 93.2%~95.4% after field planting, more than contrast
The 86.3% of example 1；The non-irrigated lotus root per mu yield that the present invention is planted is up to 3759~3889kg, higher than the 2816kg of comparative example 1；As can be seen here
The implantation methods of the present invention can be significantly increased the yield of non-irrigated lotus root plantation, increase the income of peasant household, improve the non-irrigated lotus root of plantation
Economic benefit.
In addition, the non-irrigated lotus root planted of the present invention cooks, rear delicious flavour, mouthfeel be soft, sweet perfume is glutinous, suitable each age group
Crowd eats, with good edibility.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the present invention.To the present invention application,
Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of implantation methods for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1, seed selection breeding：Selection is loose, root is more, complete sturdy, no disease and pests harm the non-irrigated lotus root underground stem tuber of fresh full, seed bud, from
The small stem block with bud is cut on the stem tuber of underground；Small stem block is soaked into 2~3h using dandelion extract solution at a temperature of 30~40 DEG C,
Then small stem block is grown into 4~6cm in being cultivated in sand bed to the bud of small stem block；Bud is cut into 2~4mm segment, then
Sterilized with volume fraction for 95% ethanol after 10~12s, with aseptic water washing 2~3 times, then with 0.1% mercuric chloride water by segment
Sterilize 6~8s, with aseptic water washing 4~5 times, the explant sterilized；Explant is inoculated on culture medium, in 25~35
DEG C culturing room in carry out darkroom and cultivate 5~7 days, then carry out differentiation culture, Multiplying culture and culture of rootage to it, form tissue culture
Seedling, treats that tissue-cultured seedling grows into 7~9cm, obtains non-irrigated lotus root tissue-cultured seedling；
Wherein, the dandelion extract solution is made up of following parts by weight component：Fresh 30~40 parts of dandelion, fresh Sargassum horneri 10
300~500 parts of~15 parts, 8~10 parts of fresh sea lettuce, 20~25 parts of ethyl acetate and sterilized water；By above-mentioned parts by weight
Fresh dandelion, fresh Sargassum horneri, the mixing of fresh sea lettuce are mashed, and then add the ethyl acetate and sterilized water of above-mentioned parts by weight,
In 30~35min of ultrasound under 60~80KHz frequencies, ultrasonic temperature controls at 25~30 DEG C, is then filtered to remove filter residue, takes filtrate
Centrifugal treating, then take supernatant liquor, that is, the dandelion extract solution is made；
S2, soil selection：Select illumination sufficient, day and night temperature is big, irrigation and drainage are convenient, soil layer is deep, loose fertile, neutral or meta-acid
And the sand soil rich in organic matter and humus；
S3, site preparation field planting：First 30~40 days of plantation, by ploughing soil 1 time, applies general calcium according to 20kg/ mus, 5 is shone in the sun
Turned over again after it, general calcium is applied according to 30kg/ mus, after shining 10 days in the sun, carried out third time and turn over, mu organic fertilizer
2800kg carries out site preparation, thin rake of deep ploughing, and soil is broken to turn up soil carefully, plays furrow by north-south and waits to plant；In after the beginning of spring in the daytime temperature it is stable 15~
At 18 DEG C, carry out digging the non-irrigated lotus root tissue-cultured seedling of cave field planting away from 60~70cm with 70~80cm of line-spacing, row in the furrow ditch held successfully；
S4, field management：Seedling is looked into the progress of non-irrigated lotus root tissue-cultured seedling and filled a vacancy within 10~15 days after field planting；After field planting 20~30 days to Miao Zhugen
Portion carries out first time ridging；Second is carried out to seedling strain root and is earthed up within 30~40 days after earthing up for the first time；Non-irrigated lotus root Post flowering is immediately
Flower shears is gone；
S5, water and fertilizer management：200~250g of liquid manure is applied at away from non-irrigated 3~5cm of lotus root root when earthing up for the first time, during second of ridging
550~600g of liquid manure is applied at away from non-irrigated 8~10cm of lotus root root；The liquid manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 15~
25 parts, 10~15 parts of carbon ammonium, 10~12 parts of potassium chloride, 8~10 parts of ammonium phosphate, 1~3 part of potassium nitrate, 1~3 part of calcium nitrate, sulfuric acid
0.2~0.4 part of magnesium, 0.1~0.3 part of zinc chloride, 0.2~0.4 part of sodium molybdate, 0.1~0.3 part of ammonium molybdate, boric acid 0.1~0.3
Part, 0.1~0.3 part of salicylic acid, bitter 2~3 parts of lettuce, 2~3 parts of the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, 1~2 part of spinach spinach grass, 1~2 part of rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose 1
~2 parts, 0.5~0.8 part of ginkgo leaf, 0.8~1.0 part of selfheal, 0.5~0.6 part of Sculellaria barbata, 40~50 parts of wine, arabinose
4~6 parts of alcohol, 2~4 parts of ribitol, 1~3 part of dulcitol, 1~3 part of glycerine, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate
0.01~0.03 part and appropriate amount of water；
Wherein, the preparation method of the liquid manure comprises the following steps：
A. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, arabite, ribitol, dulcitol, glycerine is dissolved in the water of 100 parts by weight and obtained
Sugar alcohol solution, then by magnesium sulfate, zinc chloride, sodium molybdate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate
Sugar alcohol solution is added, 5~6h is stirred at 90~100 DEG C, sugar alcohol chelating Liquid Fertilizer is obtained；
B. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, by bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal, half
Lotus and wine are firstly placed in enamel pot, be then placed on it is another bigger be filled with water in pot, pot reclaimed water temperature control system that is filled with water is at 40~50 DEG C, so
After bonnet enameling cover, 30~36h of water bath with thermostatic control, filter and remove residue obtains Chinese medicine liquid, and 50~60 weight are added in Chinese medicine liquid
The water of number, obtains preventing disease and pest decoction；
C. according to above-mentioned parts by weight, urea, carbon ammonium, potassium chloride, ammonium phosphate is added and stirred in the water of 400~500 parts by weight
Mix uniform, obtain composite fertilizer's feed liquid；
D. sugar alcohol made from step a is chelated into Liquid Fertilizer, composite fertilizer made from preventing disease and pest decoction made from step b and step c
Feed liquid is mixed, after being sufficiently stirred for, that is, the liquid manure is made；
S6, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Non-irrigated lotus root growth period, occur bud rot, stem rot with 75% carbendazol wettable powder 800~
1000 times of liquid are sprayed；There is virosis to be sprayed with 50% moroxydine wettable powder, 800~1000 times of liquid；There is rust and use 15%
Clever 500~800 times of liquid of wettable powder of powder rust are sprayed；There is budworm to be sprayed with 50% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, 800~900 times of liquid；
There is any of several broadleaf plants insect parasite which hurts rice plant to be sprayed with DDVP, 2000~2200 times of liquid of Amitraz compounded cream preparation.
2. the implantation methods as claimed in claim 1 for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, it is characterised in that the depth that three times are turned in S3 is equal
For 30~40cm.
3. the as claimed in claim 1 implantation methods for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, it is characterised in that in S3 organic fertilizer be dung polluted water and
Bean dregs, tartary buckwheat shell, chalina, cottonseed cake, orange peel, water hyacinth and water after crushing are according to mass ratio 15:1.4:0.8:1.7:
1.2:2.6:1.3:Become thoroughly decomposed and form after 5 mixing.
4. the implantation methods as claimed in claim 1 for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, it is characterised in that every 5~6 days after being emerged in S4
A water is poured, soil moisture is kept between 60%~70%.
5. the as claimed in claim 1 implantation methods for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, it is characterised in that when being earthed up for the first time in S4 also in
Seedling mass fraction of strain foliage-spray is 3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the mixed solution of 2% ammonium hydrogen carbonate.
6. the implantation methods as claimed in claim 1 for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, it is characterised in that bitter lettuce, the root bark of shaggy-fruited dittany, spinach in S5
Spinach grass, rheum officinale, the fruit of Cherokee rose, ginkgo leaf, selfheal, Sculellaria barbata are Fresh Plants.
7. the implantation methods as claimed in claim 1 for improving non-irrigated lotus root yield, it is characterised in that DDVP, Amitraz are multiple in S6
Include the raw material and auxiliary material of following parts by weight with cream preparation：25~30 parts of DDVP active compound, 10~12 parts of Amitraz active compound,
8~10 parts of emulsifying agent OPEO, 90 parts of solvent acetone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710299016.0A CN107155557A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Improve the implantation methods of non-irrigated lotus root yield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710299016.0A CN107155557A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Improve the implantation methods of non-irrigated lotus root yield |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107155557A true CN107155557A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59812761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710299016.0A Pending CN107155557A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Improve the implantation methods of non-irrigated lotus root yield |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107155557A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111602486A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-01 | 贵州省亚热带作物研究所 | Seedling transplanting method for canna edulis ker seedling seeds |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104054759A (en) * | 2014-06-22 | 2014-09-24 | 张永福 | Insectofungicide for crops prepared from Chinese medicinal herbs |
| CN106358670A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 广西鑫雅皇庭园林工程有限责任公司 | Method for planting canna indica |
| CN106489473A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-15 | 韦云勇 | A kind of implantation methods of non-irrigated Rhizoma Nelumbinis |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201710299016.0A patent/CN107155557A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104054759A (en) * | 2014-06-22 | 2014-09-24 | 张永福 | Insectofungicide for crops prepared from Chinese medicinal herbs |
| CN106358670A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 广西鑫雅皇庭园林工程有限责任公司 | Method for planting canna indica |
| CN106489473A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-15 | 韦云勇 | A kind of implantation methods of non-irrigated Rhizoma Nelumbinis |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 全国农业技术推广服务中心编: "《无公害农产品适用农药品种应用指南》", 31 December 2004, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 姚冬美等: "旱藕新品种"南藕一号"高产栽培技术", 《广西农学报》 * |
| 张幻诗等: "蒲公英药用研究进展", 《云南中医中药杂志》 * |
| 陈清等: "《水溶性肥料生产与施用》", 31 March 2016, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111602486A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-01 | 贵州省亚热带作物研究所 | Seedling transplanting method for canna edulis ker seedling seeds |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105145253B (en) | The implantation methods of organic passion fruit | |
| CN105340554A (en) | Planting method of Chinese wolfberries | |
| CN103493677A (en) | Method of cutting propagation of peony immature stem | |
| CN107750874A (en) | A kind of beet increases sugared high yield green planting method | |
| CN106912348A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of navel orange | |
| CN106748416A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich navel orange | |
| CN106718574A (en) | A kind of implantation methods for improving orange yield | |
| CN107197739A (en) | A kind of cultural method for improving tree peony survival rate | |
| CN106577097A (en) | Citrus planting method | |
| CN106982636A (en) | A kind of diseases prevention method for culturing seedlings of passion fruit | |
| CN108633669A (en) | Method for cultivating medium-ripened trailing short cowpea variety in south China in open field in summer | |
| CN105532234B (en) | The breeding method of red heart Hylocereus undatus | |
| CN107353116A (en) | A kind of selenium-rich water east leaf mustard implantation methods | |
| CN107211816A (en) | A kind of oil tea implantation methods planted suitable for large area | |
| CN107117995A (en) | Improve the implantation methods of dry lotus root starch content | |
| CN106034898A (en) | Planting method of bergamot | |
| CN107750877A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of carrot | |
| CN112136616A (en) | Tomato planting method | |
| CN107409684A (en) | A kind of greenhouse sponge gourd implantation methods for improving yield | |
| CN106748417A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of navel orange | |
| CN107155557A (en) | Improve the implantation methods of non-irrigated lotus root yield | |
| CN109121775A (en) | A method of cultivating fertile mandarin orange seedling | |
| CN108812014A (en) | A kind of Pregermination and seedling breeding method of mulberries | |
| CN108633667A (en) | A kind of cultural method of wild bletilla striata | |
| CN108684460A (en) | Radix knoxiae cultural method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170915 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |