CN107150102B - A kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine - Google Patents
A kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107150102B CN107150102B CN201710550461.XA CN201710550461A CN107150102B CN 107150102 B CN107150102 B CN 107150102B CN 201710550461 A CN201710550461 A CN 201710550461A CN 107150102 B CN107150102 B CN 107150102B
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- Prior art keywords
- axis pin
- flapper
- component
- feed opening
- holes
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21L—MAKING METAL CHAINS
- B21L9/00—Making chains or chain links, the links being composed of two or more different parts, e.g. drive chains
- B21L9/02—Making chains or chain links, the links being composed of two or more different parts, e.g. drive chains of roller-chain or other plate-link type
- B21L9/06—Sorting, feeding, assembling, riveting, or finishing parts of chains
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of chain hinge pin sorting machines, including lathe, sorting mechanism is installed, the sorting mechanism includes that axis pin releases component, flapper component and movable plate component with holes, and the axis pin, which is released, is equipped with axis pin channel between component and flapper component on the lathe；The movable plate component with holes is set to flapper component rear, and the movable plate component with holes is connected with sensing component；Axis pin sorting chamber is equipped with below the flapper component；Useless part feed opening and pieces O.K. feed opening are offered on the lathe, the useless part feed opening and pieces O.K. feed opening are respectively positioned below the axis pin sorting chamber, and the useless part feed opening is than the pieces O.K. feed opening close to the axis pin channel.A kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine of the present invention has the characteristics that service efficiency height, sorting machine, also expansible utilization, with the sorting suitable for chain roller, sleeve, improve more than ten times of economic benefit by improving machine part structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chain manufacture and chain special equipment manufacturing technical fields, are directed primarily to a kind of chain pin
Axis sorting machine.
Background technology
In the manufacture of applicable industry chain, the technological process of production based on current chain hinge pin and part, different size
Axis pin or roller, sleeve are extremely easy to mix, and bring problem to next procedure and chain assembly, now mostly use artificial mesh
The backward mode of production is selected in survey, time-consuming of high cost, and there is an urgent need for the effective solutions of automatic and mechanical to reduce production
Cost.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine, automatic and mechanical is utilized
Chain hinge pin sorting machine substitutes artificial, raising production efficiency creation economic benefit.
A kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine of the present invention, including lathe are equipped with sorting mechanism, the sorting on the lathe
Mechanism includes that axis pin releases component, flapper component and movable plate component with holes, and the axis pin releases component and flapper
Axis pin channel is equipped between component；The movable plate component with holes is set to flapper component rear, the work with holes
Movable plate component is connected with sensing component；Axis pin sorting chamber is equipped with below the flapper component；
Useless part feed opening and pieces O.K. feed opening, the useless part feed opening and pieces O.K. feed opening are offered on the lathe
It is respectively positioned below the axis pin sorting chamber, the useless part feed opening is than the pieces O.K. feed opening close to the axis pin channel.
The chain hinge pin sorting machine of the application is mainly used for the screening separation of the axis pin of different length, will be long or too short
Axis pin detaches, on the assembling line of the axis pin input chain of Qualified Length.The application releases component and active catch by axis pin
Board group part filters out useless part axis pin, axis pin sorting chamber with the use of the choosing of deleting for carrying out axis pin, movable plate component with holes for assisting
For storing axis pin.The application selects mode by deleting automatically, rejects unqualified axis pin and is discharged by useless part feed opening, qualified axis pin
Arrangement is discharged to pieces O.K. feed opening by pieces O.K. feed opening.The chain hinge pin sorting machine of the application is with existing chain assembly machine
" axis pin release feeding " is basic model, i.e. qualified axis pin is released in axis pin push plate, and several form a line to pieces O.K. feed opening
It many Di falls naturally, unqualified axis pin, which is divided into after a number of cases also release component release by axis pin, to be separated, until useless
Part feed opening is fallen.
The chain hinge pin sorting machine occupancy production site of the application is few, the hopper connecting pin axis channel of axis pin blanking, connection
Useless part feed opening and pieces O.K. feed opening, are easily isolated rejecting rejected part.To make client, there are many purposes to select, can be simultaneously
The chain hinge pin sorting machine of three groups of different sizes is designed, the chain pin for sorting different size improves production efficiency.
It is slightly modified to the chain hinge pin sorting machine of the application, sorting roller and sleeve are can be also used for, first, realizing chain
Axis pin, roller, sleeve sorting full artificial substituting；Second is that can on same a machine tool simultaneously sort chain hinge pin, roller,
Sleeve and the production line that is linked and packed make the chain of same specification manufacture the automatic and mechanical production line to form continuous productive process,
More than ten times of economic benefit will be created on this procedure.
It includes that axis pin releases fixing piece and axis pin push plate that the axis pin, which releases component, as a preferred technical solution, described
Axis pin push plate is movably arranged on the lower section that the axis pin releases fixing piece；The flapper component includes that flapper is fixed
Part, the flapper fixing piece is interior to be equipped with cavity, flapper is equipped in the cavity, the flapper is located at described
The top of axis pin sorting chamber, the flapper are connected by elastic parts with the side wall of the flapper fixing piece.
In the technical program, axis pin push plate is qualified for pushing the axis pin fallen by axis pin channel into axis pin sorting chamber
The axis pin of length is pushed directly on through useless part feed opening, is fallen by pieces O.K. feed opening after arrangement.Flapper was for stopping
Length crosses short pin shaft, it is made to be fallen from useless part feed opening, and is separated with pieces O.K..
The lower surface of the flapper releases the following table of fixing piece higher than the axis pin as a preferred technical solution,
The difference in height that face, flapper and axis pin release fixing piece is used for the axis pin that separation length differs.
Axis pin push plate side is equipped with push handle as a preferred technical solution, and pushing action is by a general driver
Structure drives push handle that axis pin push plate, axis pin push plate stroke is pushed to be determined according to the length of different size axis pin.
The front and back hole communicated, described hole are offered in the flapper fixing piece as a preferred technical solution,
Across the axis pin sorting chamber, the outer front and rear sides of the corresponding flapper fixing piece of described hole are respectively arranged with signal lamp transmitting
Device and signal lamp receiver, the signal lamp receiver connect the sensing component.
Described hole is located above the useless part feed opening as a preferred technical solution, and the height of described hole is located at
The lower surface of the flapper and axis pin are released between the lower surface of fixing piece.
The hole of the technical program is for the too short axis pin of separation length, and when axis pin length is too short, axis pin push plate is by axis pin
It is pushed into axis pin sorting chamber, until at useless part feed opening, since axis pin is too short, the signal lamp receiver before and after hole is made to receive
The signal of signal lamp transmitter, and signal is transmitted to sensing component, opening the part feed opening that gives up makes it fall.
The movable plate component with holes includes movable plate with holes as a preferred technical solution, and the movable plate with holes is set
It sets below the axis pin sorting chamber, and offers through-hole on the movable plate with holes, the through-hole corresponds to the useless part blanking
Mouthful, compression bar is installed, the compression bar setting is at flapper component rear, and the compression bar on the movable plate with holes
Connect behind end and the flapper.
The sensing component includes signal lever, conducting subassembly and actuating unit as a preferred technical solution, described
Signal lever is set to the rear of the flapper, and the signal lever connects conducting subassembly, and the conducting subassembly connects engine
Structure, the actuating unit control connect the movable plate with holes and compression bar.
The movable plate component and sensing component with holes of the technical program are used to assist to sort long or too short axis pin.
Conducting subassembly can select noncontacting switch type or sensor type, carry out receiving signal and selective conduction.
A kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine of the present invention has the advantages that：
1, service efficiency is high：Due to simple in structure, multiple stations can be set on a lathe while to sort chain pin close
Thousand/minute can also be determined according to the real-world operation situation of lathe；The omission factor of machine is zero, and sorting quality is percentage
Hundred, the quality that artificial visual method inspection is selected can not be by comparison；
2, sorting machine：Artificial separation operation is changed to mechanization automatic sorting, significantly improves production efficiency and creation
Economic benefit；
3, expansible utilization：By improving machine part structure, with the sorting suitable for chain roller, sleeve, the roads Shi Ci
More than ten times of economic benefit is improved in process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of chain hinge pin sorting machine of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is D-D cross section structure schematic diagrams in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram the case where sorting long pin shaft in embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram one the case where sorting short pin shaft in embodiment 1；
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram two the case where sorting short pin shaft in embodiment 1.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine of the present embodiment, including lathe 1 is equipped with sorting machine on lathe
Structure, sorting mechanism include that axis pin releases component, flapper component and movable plate component with holes, and axis pin releases component and active catch
Axis pin channel 2 is equipped between board group part；Movable plate component with holes is set to flapper component rear, and movable plate component with holes connects
It is connected to sensing component；Axis pin sorting chamber 3 is equipped with below flapper component；
Useless part feed opening 4 and pieces O.K. feed opening 5 are offered on lathe 1, useless part feed opening 4 and pieces O.K. feed opening 5 are equal
Positioned at 3 lower section of axis pin sorting chamber, the part feed opening 4 that gives up is than pieces O.K. feed opening 5 close to axis pin channel 2.
It includes that axis pin release fixing piece 11 and axis pin push plate 12, axis pin push plate 12 are movably arranged on axis pin that axis pin, which releases component,
The lower section of fixing piece 11 is released, 12 side of axis pin push plate is equipped with push handle 13；Flapper component includes flapper fixing piece
21, flapper fixing piece 21 is interior to be equipped with cavity 22, flapper 23 is equipped in cavity 22, flapper 23 is positioned at axis pin point
The top of chamber 3, flapper 23 is selected to be connected with the side wall of flapper fixing piece 21 by spring 24, the following table of flapper 23
The lower surface of fixing piece 11 is released in face higher than axis pin, and distance is the 1/3 of qualified axis pin.
Movable plate component with holes includes movable plate 31 with holes, and movable plate 31 with holes is arranged below axis pin sorting chamber 3, and band
Through-hole 32 is offered on hole movable plate 31, through-hole 32 corresponds to the part feed opening 4 that gives up, compression bar 33 is equipped on movable plate 31 with holes, presses
The setting of bar 33 is at 21 rear of flapper fixing piece, and the end of compression bar 33 passes through flapper fixing piece 21 and flapper 23
Behind connect；The front and back hole 34 communicated is offered in flapper fixing piece 21, hole 34 passes through axis pin sorting chamber 3, hole
34 corresponding flapper fixing piece of hole, 21 outer front and rear sides are respectively arranged with signal lamp transmitter and signal lamp receiver, signal
Lamp receiver connection signal sensory package, hole 34 are located at useless 4 top of part feed opening, and the height of hole 34 is located at flapper 23
Lower surface and axis pin release fixing piece 11 lower surface between.
Sensing component includes signal lever 6, conducting subassembly and actuating unit, and signal lever 6 is set to flapper 23
Rear, signal lever 6 connect conducting subassembly, and conducting subassembly connects actuating unit, and actuating unit control connects 31 He of movable plate with holes
Compression bar 33.
When a kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine of the present embodiment carries out axis pin sorting, there is (the axis pin push plate 12 of following four situation
Height be H)：
(1) as shown in Figure 1, qualified axis pin (length L>H)：When axis pin sorts, it is L's that length is released in axis pin push plate 12
Qualified axis pin, at this time movable plate 31 with holes do not receive signal, through-hole 32 intersects in useless part feed opening 4 thereon, closes the part blanking of giving up
Mouth 4, makes qualified pin arrangement to pieces O.K. feed opening 5 and is fallen successively by pieces O.K. feed opening 5.
(2) as shown in figure 4, long pin shaft (length h1>L)：When axis pin sorts, it is h1's that length is released in axis pin push plate 12
Long pin shaft, long pin shaft, which resists flapper 23, makes its retrogressing, and due to the movement of flapper 23, signal is sent to signal lever 6,
It is transferred to conducting subassembly, actuating unit successively, actuating unit controls movable plate 31 with holes, makes through-hole 32 and useless 4 weight of part feed opening
It closes, opens the part feed opening 4 that gives up；Since long pin shaft is sandwiched between axis pin push plate 12 and flapper 23, it is also necessary to actuating unit
Control compression bar 33 is pushed down flapper 23 and is unclamped slightly backward, as shown in figure 3, long pin shaft is made to be fallen by useless part feed opening 4.
(3) as shown in figure 5, short pin shaft (length h2<L, and h2<H)：When axis pin sorts, due to short pin shaft h2 length
It is too short, when axis pin push plate 12 pushes short pin shaft h2, axis pin thereon can be touched simultaneously, two axis pins move together, thereon
Axis pin, which resists flapper 23, makes its retrogressing, makes short pin shaft h2 and axis pin thereon, two axis pins same in a manner of same situation (2)
When fallen by useless part feed opening 4.
(4) as shown in fig. 6, compared with short pin shaft (length H<h3<L)：When axis pin sorts, due to compared between short pin shaft h3 height
There is a length difference between H between axis pin push plate 12 and flapper 23, and compared with short pin shaft h3 and the height of axis pin push plate 12
E, the as position of hole 34 make hole 34 open wide since h3 is less than hole 34, and signal lamp transmitter emits signal to signal lamp
Receiver opens the part feed opening 4 that gives up by sensing component, makes to be fallen by useless part feed opening 4 compared with short pin shaft h3.
A kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine of the present embodiment has the advantages that：
1, service efficiency is high：Due to simple in structure, multiple stations can be set on a lathe while being sorted on chain pin
Thousand/minute can also be determined according to the real-world operation situation of lathe；The omission factor of machine is zero, and sorting quality is percentage
Hundred, the quality that artificial visual method inspection is selected can not be by comparison；
2, sorting machine：Artificial separation operation is changed to mechanization automatic sorting, significantly improves production efficiency and creation
Economic benefit；
3, expansible utilization：By improving machine part structure, with the sorting suitable for chain roller, sleeve, the roads Shi Ci
More than ten times of economic benefit is improved in process.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine, it is characterised in that：Including lathe, sorting mechanism is installed on the lathe, described point
It includes that axis pin releases component, flapper component and movable plate component with holes to select mechanism, and the axis pin releases component and active catch
Axis pin channel is equipped between board group part；The movable plate component with holes is set to flapper component rear, described with holes
Movable plate component is connected with sensing component；Axis pin sorting chamber is equipped with below the flapper component；
Useless part feed opening and pieces O.K. feed opening, the useless part feed opening and the equal position of pieces O.K. feed opening are offered on the lathe
Below the axis pin sorting chamber, the useless part feed opening is than the pieces O.K. feed opening close to the axis pin channel；
It includes that axis pin release fixing piece and axis pin push plate, the axis pin push plate are movably arranged on the pin that the axis pin, which releases component,
Axis releases the lower section of fixing piece；The flapper component includes flapper fixing piece, is set in the flapper fixing piece
There is cavity, flapper is installed in the cavity, the flapper is located at the top of the axis pin sorting chamber, the activity
Baffle is connected by elastic parts with the side wall of the flapper fixing piece；
The front and back hole communicated is offered in the flapper fixing piece, described hole passes through the axis pin sorting chamber, described
The outer front and rear sides of the corresponding flapper fixing piece of hole are respectively arranged with signal lamp transmitter and signal lamp receiver, the letter
Signal lamp receiver connects the sensing component.
2. a kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower surface of the flapper is high
The lower surface of fixing piece is released in the axis pin.
3. a kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Axis pin push plate side is equipped with
Push handle.
4. a kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hole is located under the useless part
Above material mouth, the height of described hole is located between the lower surface of the flapper and the lower surface of axis pin release fixing piece.
5. a kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The movable plate component with holes includes
Movable plate with holes, the movable plate setting with holes offer logical below the axis pin sorting chamber, and on the movable plate with holes
Hole, the through-hole correspond to the useless part feed opening, and compression bar is equipped on the movable plate with holes, and the compression bar is arranged in the work
Dynamic baffle plate assembly rear, and connect behind the end of the compression bar and the flapper.
6. a kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The sensing component includes letter
Number bar, conducting subassembly and actuating unit, the signal lever are set to the rear of the flapper, the signal lever connection conduction
Component, the conducting subassembly connect actuating unit, and the actuating unit control connects the movable plate with holes and compression bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710550461.XA CN107150102B (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710550461.XA CN107150102B (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107150102A CN107150102A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
| CN107150102B true CN107150102B (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=59795356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710550461.XA Expired - Fee Related CN107150102B (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of chain hinge pin sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107150102B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115046995A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-09-13 | 广东三水合肥工业大学研究院 | Visual identification mechanism for industrial appearance detection |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3478664B2 (en) * | 1996-05-02 | 2003-12-15 | 株式会社三共製作所 | Sorting device |
| CN202207665U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-02 | 石家庄市东方轴瓦有限公司 | System for automatically detecting and separating shape and size of bearing bushes |
| CN202893702U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-24 | 海南丰兴精密产业股份有限公司 | Defective shaft lever sorting machine |
| CN204182857U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-03-04 | 太仓椿盟链传动有限公司 | A kind of chain assembly machine send pin shaft device |
| CN205270718U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-06-01 | 浙江巴斯曼机械有限公司 | Device is selected to chain round pin axial length degree |
| CN106040596B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2018-05-11 | 张文凯 | Steel ball automatic sorting apparatus |
| CN206083754U (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-04-12 | 苏州顺革智能科技有限公司 | Round pin axle feeder |
-
2017
- 2017-07-07 CN CN201710550461.XA patent/CN107150102B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107150102A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20180918 |