CN107145180A - A kind of mushroom culture room environmental automation control system - Google Patents
A kind of mushroom culture room environmental automation control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107145180A CN107145180A CN201710540659.XA CN201710540659A CN107145180A CN 107145180 A CN107145180 A CN 107145180A CN 201710540659 A CN201710540659 A CN 201710540659A CN 107145180 A CN107145180 A CN 107145180A
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- China
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- gas concentration
- control system
- humidity
- concentration lwevel
- mushroom
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of mushroom culture room environmental automation control system, including temperature sensing device, humidity induction device, air interchanger, heater, gas concentration lwevel control device, control centre, cloud server and intelligent terminal, the temperature sensing device, humidity induction device, air interchanger and gas concentration lwevel control device are communicated to connect respectively at control centre, the control centre is communicated to connect by wireless network and cloud server, and the intelligent terminal is communicated to connect by wireless network and cloud server.The control system of the present invention, the culture environment of mushroom can be controlled comprehensively from temperature, humidity, air, and the system realizes intellectuality, can reduce mushroom toxigenic capacity, improves mushroom quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automation control system technical field, and in particular to a kind of mushroom culture room environmental Automated condtrol
System.
Background technology
Mushroom species is various, and nutritive value enriches, micro- containing abundant vitamin group, and necessary to human body.
As the market demand is increasing, people start extensive artificial culture mushroom, and supply falls short of demand for yield, and it is considerable to be that people bring
Economic benefit.
Mushroom culturing room is a kind of place of special culture edible fungus mushroom, due to mushroom growth conditions wanting for environment
Ask comparison high, including temperature, humidity, air etc. have strict requirements, therefore want to turn out the first-class mushroom of quality, it is necessary to
Various environmental conditions in strict control mushroom culturing room.Traditional control method is mainly manually frequently detects each by rule of thumb
Then various environmental conditions are adjusted, so not only wasted time and energy by item conditional indicator according to testing result, and accuracy
Also not enough, it is difficult to from standard the mushroom of strict control culture quality.
Automation control system is, in the case where no one participates in, to make controlled device or process automatically using control device
Run by predetermined rule.By the development of more than 20 years, Chinese automatic control system device manufacturing achieved significant progress,
Especially since 1990s, the yield of Chinese automatic control system device manufacturing, which is always held at, increases by 20% in year
More than.2011, Chinese automatic control system device manufacturing achieved the achievement attracted people's attention.Whole year completes industrial total yield
2056.04 hundred million yuan of value;1996.73 hundred million yuan of product sales revenue, increases by 24.66% on a year-on-year basis;202.84 hundred million yuan of total value is generated profit,
Increase by 28.74% on a year-on-year basis.
With the development of science and technology, automation control system, because of its obvious advantage, such as greatly promotes efficiency, liberates manpower,
The advantages of reducing cost, is widely used in every field.In accuracy for so being controlled than traditional dependence empirical method
Aspect has very big advantage.Therefore automation control system is applied in mushroom culture, very big warp will necessarily be produced
Ji benefit.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned analysis to prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of mushroom culturing room ring
Border automation control system, it is desirable to which the system can control the culture environment of mushroom comprehensively from temperature, humidity, air, and should
System will realize intellectuality, so as to reduce mushroom toxigenic capacity, improve mushroom quality.
In view of the above-mentioned technical problem to be solved, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of mushroom culturing room
Environment automation control system, including temperature sensing device, humidity induction device, air interchanger, heater, dense carbon dioxide
Spend control device, control centre, cloud server and intelligent terminal, the temperature sensing device, humidity induction device, ventilation
Device and gas concentration lwevel control device are communicated to connect respectively at control centre, and the control centre passes through wireless network and cloud
Server communication connection is held, the intelligent terminal is communicated to connect by wireless network and cloud server.
It is preferred that, the control centre includes information storage module and instruction transport module.
It is preferred that, the temperature sensing device includes indoor temperature transmitter and outdoor temperature sensor, the Indoor Temperature
Degree sensor is used for the temperature information for gathering current indoor, and the temperature information of collection is sent to the control centre;It is described
Outdoor temperature sensor is used for the temperature information for gathering current outdoor, and the temperature information collected is sent into the control
The heart.
It is further preferred that the indoor temperature transmitter and outdoor temperature sensor respectively indoors with outdoor setting extremely
It is few two.What is be uniformly arranged is disposed in the interior so as to the more uniform of mushroom culturing room indoor temperature information collection, collection
Temperature information is more targeted, and reliability is also higher.
It is preferred that, the humidity induction device includes humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is used to gather current indoor
Humidity information, and the humidity information of collection is sent to the control centre.
It is further preferred that the humidity sensor sets at least two indoors.What is be uniformly arranged is disposed in the interior, and makes
Must be to the more uniform of mushroom culturing room indoor humidity information gathering, the humidity information of collection is more targeted, and reliability is also more
It is high.
It is preferred that, the gas concentration lwevel control device includes gas concentration lwevel detector, carbon dioxide maker
And gas concentration lwevel absorber, the gas concentration lwevel detector, carbon dioxide maker and gas concentration lwevel
Absorber is communicated to connect with control centre respectively.
It is preferred that, gas concentration lwevel detector, carbon dioxide maker and gas concentration lwevel absorber exist respectively
Indoor setting at least two.What is be uniformly arranged is disposed in the interior so that mushroom culturing room indoor carbon dioxide concentration information is adopted
What is collected is more uniform, and the gas concentration lwevel information of collection is more targeted, and reliability is also higher.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The mushroom culture room environmental automation control system of the present invention, centered on control centre, overall monitor mushroom culture
Temperature, humidity, the environmental condition of air each side in the room of room, the indoor environment that mushroom can be controlled to grow comprehensively, control essence
Exactness is high, and the quality of mushroom can be controlled from standard.
(2)The mushroom culture room environmental automation control system of the present invention, also by wireless network and cloud server and
Intelligent terminal is communicated to connect, and realizes the intellectuality of whole system, time saving and energy saving.
(3)The control centre of the mushroom culture room environmental automation control system of the present invention includes information storage module and referred to
Transport module is made, the normal environment conditions index parameter of mushroom culture control centre can be input to, and be stored in information and deposited
Module is stored up, is compared by the ambient information and canonical parameter that gather each sensor, so that more accurately control
Environmental condition in mushroom culturing room room.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, the reality with the present invention
Applying example is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment principle schematic of the mushroom culture room environmental automation control system of the present invention.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As described in Figure 1, a kind of mushroom culture room environmental automation control system, including temperature sense dress are present embodiments provided
Put, humidity induction device, air interchanger, gas concentration lwevel control device, control centre, cloud server and intelligence eventually
End.
Temperature sensing device, humidity induction device, air interchanger and gas concentration lwevel control device are respectively in control
The heart is communicated to connect, and control centre is communicated to connect by wireless network and cloud server, and intelligent terminal passes through wireless network and cloud
Hold server communication connection.
Temperature sensing device includes indoor temperature transmitter and outdoor temperature sensor, and indoor temperature transmitter is used to gather
The temperature information of current indoor, and the temperature information of collection is sent to the control centre;Outdoor temperature sensor is used to adopt
Collect the temperature information of current outdoor, and the temperature information collected is sent to the control centre.Indoor temperature transmitter and
Outdoor temperature sensor respectively indoors with outdoor setting two.
Humidity induction device includes humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is used for the humidity information for gathering current indoor,
And send the humidity information of collection to the control centre.Humidity sensor sets two indoors.
Gas concentration lwevel control device includes gas concentration lwevel detector, carbon dioxide maker and carbon dioxide
Concentration absorption device, gas concentration lwevel detector, carbon dioxide maker and gas concentration lwevel absorber respectively with control
Center to center communications is connected.Gas concentration lwevel and be pre-stored in control that control centre sends gas concentration lwevel detector
The optimal gas concentration lwevel of the heart is compared, when by the gas concentration lwevel measured be higher than the optimal gas concentration lwevel
When, control centre will control the absorption of absorption unit of dioxide carbon progress carbon dioxide;When by the gas concentration lwevel measured
During less than the optimal gas concentration lwevel, control centre will control carbon dioxide generating means to generate carbon dioxide.So
Dynamic control can meet requirement of the mushroom growth to air constantly.Wherein gas concentration lwevel detector, carbon dioxide generation
Device and gas concentration lwevel absorber respectively indoors be uniformly arranged two so as to mushroom culturing room indoor carbon dioxide
It is more uniform that concentration information is gathered, and the gas concentration lwevel information of collection is more targeted, and reliability is also higher.
Wherein control centre includes information storage module and instruction transport module.On the one hand information storage module is used to store
Be manually entered into the canonical parameter of the mushroom growing environment condition of control centre, such as optimal temperature and humidity condition, most preferably
Gas concentration lwevel condition;On the other hand it is used to store the ambient information that each sensor or detector are detected.
Automatic control system in the course of the work, control centre by the indoor temperature information received with storage mushroom most
Suitable temperature is compared, when indoor temperature is less than mushroom most suitable temperature, if outdoor temperature is higher than the most suitable temperature of mushroom, by controlling
Open the positive ventilation of air interchanger in center processed;If outdoor temperature is less than the most suitable temperature of mushroom, is opened and heated by control centre
Device;When indoor temperature is higher than mushroom most suitable temperature, if outdoor temperature is higher than the most suitable temperature of mushroom, opened by control centre
The reverse ventilation of air interchanger, if outdoor temperature is less than the most suitable temperature of mushroom, the forward direction of air interchanger is opened by control centre
Ventilation;So that the temperature environment conditions in mushroom culturing room room are remained near the most suitable temperature conditionss of mushroom growth.
Likewise, for the humid control of mushroom culturing room, in system work process, control centre is by the room received
Interior humidity information is compared with the most suitable humidity of mushroom stored, when indoor humidity is less than mushroom most suitable humidity, control system
Can send needs to increase the prompting of indoor humidity, and this prompting can be the modes such as alarm or suggestion voice;Operator is connecing
Receive and can just be opened the modes such as humidifier to increase indoor humidity by watering after prompting message;When indoor humidity is higher than mushroom
During most suitable humidity, control system can send the prompting for needing to reduce indoor humidity, and this prompting equally can be alarm or carry
Show the modes such as voice;Operator increases by the modes such as drier or dehydrating breather to reduce after prompting message is received
Indoor humidity;So that the most suitable damp condition that the humidity atmosphere in mushroom culturing room room remains at mushroom growth is attached
Closely.
Said system in the course of the work when, control centre transmission out all instructions all can by wireless network with
Cloud server communicates, and is transferred at intelligent terminal, and operator can monitor mushroom culturing room by intelligent terminal
Every environmental condition so that the state of control mushroom growth in real time, to realize the purpose of intelligent control, intelligent terminal here
Equipment can be one kind in smart mobile phone, IPAD or notebook computer.
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of mushroom culture room environmental automation control system, it is characterised in that filled including temperature sensing device, humidity inductive
Put, air interchanger, heater, gas concentration lwevel control device, control centre, cloud server and intelligent terminal, institute
Temperature sensing device, humidity induction device, air interchanger and gas concentration lwevel control device is stated to communicate respectively at control centre
Connection, the control centre is communicated to connect by wireless network and cloud server, the intelligent terminal by wireless network with
Cloud server is communicated to connect.
2. mushroom culture room environmental automation control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control centre
Including information storage module and instruction transport module.
3. mushroom culture room environmental automation control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature sense
Device includes indoor temperature transmitter and outdoor temperature sensor, and the indoor temperature transmitter is used for the temperature for gathering current indoor
Information is spent, and the temperature information of collection is sent to the control centre;The outdoor temperature sensor, which is used to gather, works as cup
Outer temperature information, and the temperature information collected is sent to the control centre.
4. mushroom culture room environmental automation control system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the indoor temperature
Sensor and outdoor temperature sensor respectively indoors with outdoor setting at least two.
5. mushroom culture room environmental automation control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the humidity inductive
Device includes humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is used for the humidity information for gathering current indoor, and the humidity of collection is believed
Breath is sent to the control centre.
6. mushroom culture room environmental automation control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the humidity sensor
Device sets at least two indoors.
7. mushroom culture room environmental automation control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carbon dioxide
Concentration control apparatus includes gas concentration lwevel detector, carbon dioxide maker and gas concentration lwevel absorber, described
Gas concentration lwevel detector, carbon dioxide maker and gas concentration lwevel absorber respectively with control centre's communication link
Connect.
8. mushroom culture room environmental automation control system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that gas concentration lwevel
Detector, carbon dioxide maker and gas concentration lwevel absorber set at least two indoors respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710540659.XA CN107145180A (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | A kind of mushroom culture room environmental automation control system |
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CN201710540659.XA CN107145180A (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | A kind of mushroom culture room environmental automation control system |
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CN107145180A true CN107145180A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
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CN201710540659.XA Withdrawn CN107145180A (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | A kind of mushroom culture room environmental automation control system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109101051A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-28 | 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 | The temperature control system that vegetable seedling is cultivated |
CN109189126A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-01-11 | 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 | A kind of crops nursery control system |
Citations (5)
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CN202758223U (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-02-27 | 福建师范大学 | Intelligent control device based on Internet of things for edible-mushroom culturing room |
CN103869796A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 常熟理工学院 | Edible mushroom producing environment monitoring method and system |
CN105425742A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-23 | 郑臣钏 | Automatic control system for temperature in greenhouse |
CN105961034A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-28 | 北京蘑宿科技有限责任公司 | Edible fungus cultivation machine, cultivation monitoring system and method |
CN106094945A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 北京蘑宿科技有限责任公司 | A kind of cultivating edible monitoring system and method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-05 CN CN201710540659.XA patent/CN107145180A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202758223U (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-02-27 | 福建师范大学 | Intelligent control device based on Internet of things for edible-mushroom culturing room |
CN103869796A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 常熟理工学院 | Edible mushroom producing environment monitoring method and system |
CN105425742A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-23 | 郑臣钏 | Automatic control system for temperature in greenhouse |
CN105961034A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-28 | 北京蘑宿科技有限责任公司 | Edible fungus cultivation machine, cultivation monitoring system and method |
CN106094945A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 北京蘑宿科技有限责任公司 | A kind of cultivating edible monitoring system and method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109101051A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-28 | 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 | The temperature control system that vegetable seedling is cultivated |
CN109189126A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-01-11 | 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 | A kind of crops nursery control system |
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Application publication date: 20170908 |