CN107144126A - Wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat system - Google Patents

Wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107144126A
CN107144126A CN201710491276.8A CN201710491276A CN107144126A CN 107144126 A CN107144126 A CN 107144126A CN 201710491276 A CN201710491276 A CN 201710491276A CN 107144126 A CN107144126 A CN 107144126A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
kiln
waste
heat
waste heat
air outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710491276.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王旺林
张国斌
彭俊
王斌
刘展
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Huaxia Kiln&furnace Industrial (group) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Huaxia Kiln&furnace Industrial (group) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Huaxia Kiln&furnace Industrial (group) Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Huaxia Kiln&furnace Industrial (group) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710491276.8A priority Critical patent/CN107144126A/en
Publication of CN107144126A publication Critical patent/CN107144126A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D11/00Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
    • F27D11/02Ohmic resistance heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat system, it solves prior art and there are problems that the section temperature difference is big, product quality is of low grade, energy consumption relatively, it is characterised in that:Heating system includes kiln tail waste-heat recovery device and electric heater unit(5)Two parts, the kiln tail waste-heat recovery device is responsible for by waste heat(1), waste heat branch pipe(2), valve(3)With band air outlet(4)Tracheae composition, the electric heater unit(5)It is arranged on band air outlet in kiln thorax(4)Tracheae and roller rod(6)Between.There is rational in infrastructure, safety and environmental protection, energy-saving, high-efficiency high-quality, the drying temperature of product had both been improved, the temperature homogeneity in dryer section kiln is in turn ensure that, product burns till steady quality, high yield rate, with good social and economic benefit.

Description

Wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat system
First, technical field
The invention belongs to kiln auxiliary equipment, it is used for wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat system particularly with regard to one kind System.
2nd, background technology
The production of global magnetic material magnet is concentrated mainly on Asia, Japanese based on high-grade magnet;China is with low and middle-grade magnetic Body is main body, and the expensive goods market of partitioning portion;Other country in Southeast Asia's partitioning portion low-and-medium-grade products markets.
Because China is with good complete machine configuration market and investment environment, Japan, American-European ferrimagnet are accelerated Manufacturing industry to China transfer.
Recent two decades, the speed that Chinese ferrite industry substantially remains in 20% or so increases, and average every five annual production is turned over .In recent years, the output and quality and class of Chinese ferrimagnet improved a lot, and can substantially produce Japanese TDK public The product of the various trade mark standards of department.
Permanent-magnet ferrite product accounts for 42% in high-tech sector application, such as household electrical appliances(Micro-wave oven, air-conditioning, small household appliances), office use Product(Duplicator, facsimile machine), automobile, motorcycle, high-fidelity music center, gauge sensor part.Traditional low-and-medium-grade products field should With accounting for 58%, such as loudspeaker, absorption magnet, toy motor, magnetic separation device.All in all, the performance of Chinese ferrimagnet is also With low and middle-grade for majority, although yield height ranks first in the world, but the output value is unsatisfactory.The magnetic material gross output value of present China 26500000000 RMB, the permanent-magnet ferrite output value 6,200,000,000, soft magnetic ferrite yield 9,300,000,000, remaining samarium-cobalt magnet, Neodymium iron boron magnetic and Metallic magnet accounts for 11,000,000,000 yuan of market.
It is the crux that wet pressing ferrite magnetic material is burnt till to dry draining.At present, the general dryer section of external kiln is longer, entirely Portion utilizes residual heat from kiln furnace, and residual heat from kiln furnace is not enough, and temperature is at 50~80 degree, and product fills one layer, and yield is small, good product quality class Height, energy consumption is relatively low, and ton energy consumption is 700~750 degree of electricity left and right.Domestic kiln dryer section does not utilize residual heat from kiln furnace, is used under roller rod Elema is directly heated, and it is big to there is the section temperature difference, and product fills tall and big, but product quality is of low grade, energy consumption is higher, and ton energy consumption exists 800~1000 degree of electricity left and right.
3rd, the content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, safety and environmental protection, it is energy-saving, high-efficiency high-quality be used for wet pressing iron oxygen Body magnetic material roller kilns dry heat device.
The technical scheme is that:It is by kiln body framework, Yao Qiang, Yao Ding, kiln bottom, roller rod transmission mechanism and heating system The parts such as system are constituted, and heating system includes kiln tail waste-heat recovery device and electric heater unit two parts, the kiln tail waste heat recovery Device is responsible for by waste heat, waste heat branch pipe, valve and the tracheae with air outlet are constituted, composition, is arranged on the waste heat above kiln top Supervisor is connected by blower fan with being arranged on the exhaust outlet of kiln tail, and has been uniformly arranged the gas with air outlet above every section kiln bottom Pipe, is connected by the waste heat branch pipe for being provided with valve with waste heat supervisor.The electric heater unit is resistance wire, is arranged in kiln thorax Between tracheae with air outlet and roller rod.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:There is rational in infrastructure, safety and environmental protection, energy-saving, high-efficiency high-quality, both The drying temperature of product is improved, the temperature homogeneity in dryer section kiln is in turn ensure that, product is burnt till steady quality, yield rate Height, with good social and economic benefit.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
4th, illustrate
Fig. 1 is preheating and drying of the present invention section main structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is preheating and drying of the present invention section overlooking the structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is preheating and drying of the present invention section cross section structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1 is waste heat supervisor, and 2 be waste heat branch pipe, and 3 be valve, and 4 be air outlet, and 5 be electric heater unit, and 6 be roller rod, 7 be load bearing board, and 8 be product, and 9 be kiln body framework, and 10 be waste discharge supervisor, and 11 be waste discharge blower fan, and 12 be the waste discharge mouth of pipe.
5th, embodiment
Exemplified by building one 22 section length for 44 meters of roller kilns, 1~6 section is set to preheating and drying section, 7~12 sections and set For heating pre-burning section, 13~16 section be set to high temperature burn till section, 17~22 section be set to cooling section.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, The preheating and drying section is made up of parts such as kiln body framework 9, Yao Qiang, Yao Ding, kiln bottom, roller rod transmission mechanism and heating systems, Heating system includes kiln tail waste-heat recovery device and the two parts of electric heater unit 5, and the kiln tail waste-heat recovery device is by waste heat Supervisor 1, waste heat branch pipe 2, valve 3 and the tracheae composition with air outlet 4, are arranged on the waste heat supervisor 1 above kiln top by blower fan It is connected with the exhaust outlet for being arranged on kiln tail, and two tracheaes with air outlet 4 has been uniformly arranged above every section kiln bottom, by sets The waste heat branch pipe 2 for having put valve 3 is connected with waste heat supervisor 1;The electric heater unit 5 is resistance wire, is arranged in kiln thorax and takes out of Between the tracheae and roller rod 6 in air port 4.When implementing the present invention, waste heat supervisor 1 cools down kiln tail by waste heat branch pipe 2 and air outlet 4 The waste heat of section is squeezed into preheating and drying section kiln thorax, passes through the regulating air volume of valve 3.Resistance wire 5 heats hot blast again, reaches it To 200~300 degree, then hot air convection heat transfer and the radiant heat transfer of resistance wire 5 heat product 8 and load bearing board 7 jointly.At 200 degree Following dryer section convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection is occupied an leading position and efficient than radiant heat transfer, so that product is uniformly dried, improves product Qualification rate and class, the general moisture content of wet pressing ferrite magnetic material is between 13~15%.Present invention incorporates domestic and international kiln Stove advantage, the characteristics of not being afraid of oxidation using resistance wire(Elema likes oxidation to the wind)Hot blast is heated, makes drying efficiency higher and faster, The section temperature difference is small, and product fills tall and big, and good product quality class is high, and energy consumption is low, and ton energy consumption is in 650 degree electricity or so, and product burns till matter Amount is stable, high yield rate, with good social and economic benefit.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat system, it includes kiln body framework(9), Yao Qiang, Yao Ding, kiln bottom, roller Rod transmission mechanism and heating system, it is characterised in that:Heating system includes kiln tail waste-heat recovery device and electric heater unit(5)Two Part, the kiln tail waste-heat recovery device is responsible for by waste heat(1), waste heat branch pipe(2), valve(3)With band air outlet(4)Gas Pipe is constituted, and is arranged on the waste heat supervisor above kiln top(1)It is connected by blower fan with being arranged on the exhaust outlet of kiln tail, and in every section kiln Band air outlet has been uniformly arranged above bottom(4)Tracheae, by being provided with valve(3)Waste heat branch pipe(2)It is responsible for waste heat(1) It is connected;The electric heater unit(5)It is arranged on band air outlet in kiln thorax(4)Tracheae and roller rod(6)Between.
2. wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electrical heating Device(5)For resistance wire.
CN201710491276.8A 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 Wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat system Pending CN107144126A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710491276.8A CN107144126A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 Wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710491276.8A CN107144126A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 Wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107144126A true CN107144126A (en) 2017-09-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107144126A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111102822A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-05 湖南辰州矿业有限责任公司 Wet cathode antimony powder drying system

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105423749A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-23 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Energy-saving type split double-layer roller way electrical kiln for permanent magnetic ferrite sintering
CN106524753A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Full-automatic double-layer electric heating roller way kiln
CN106524751A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Full-automatic cascode double-layer roller kiln
CN106524752A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Double-layer roller kiln
CN106595295A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Full-automatic double-roller-way kiln
CN106595298A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Overlapping-type double-layer electrical heating roller kiln
CN106643132A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Cascade type full-automatic double-layer electric heating roller kiln
CN106679412A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Temperature control type full-automatic two-layer electric heating roller kiln
CN106766875A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Double-layer stacked type roller way kiln
CN207006820U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-02-13 湖北华夏窑炉工业(集团)有限公司 Wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105423749A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-23 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Energy-saving type split double-layer roller way electrical kiln for permanent magnetic ferrite sintering
CN106524753A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Full-automatic double-layer electric heating roller way kiln
CN106524751A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Full-automatic cascode double-layer roller kiln
CN106524752A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Double-layer roller kiln
CN106595295A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Full-automatic double-roller-way kiln
CN106595298A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Overlapping-type double-layer electrical heating roller kiln
CN106643132A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Cascade type full-automatic double-layer electric heating roller kiln
CN106679412A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Temperature control type full-automatic two-layer electric heating roller kiln
CN106766875A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 重庆凌达磁材科技有限公司 Double-layer stacked type roller way kiln
CN207006820U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-02-13 湖北华夏窑炉工业(集团)有限公司 Wet pressing ferrite magnetic material dry heat device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111102822A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-05 湖南辰州矿业有限责任公司 Wet cathode antimony powder drying system

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Application publication date: 20170908

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