CN107142564A - The cylinder and square motion comb of impurity can be separated - Google Patents
The cylinder and square motion comb of impurity can be separated Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107142564A CN107142564A CN201710314440.8A CN201710314440A CN107142564A CN 107142564 A CN107142564 A CN 107142564A CN 201710314440 A CN201710314440 A CN 201710314440A CN 107142564 A CN107142564 A CN 107142564A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- impurity
- cylinder
- separate
- shell
- fixed part
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/14—Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing
- D01G15/16—Main cylinders; Breasts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The cylinder and square motion comb of impurity can be separated the present invention relates to a kind of, is related to textile machine equipment technical field, the not high technical problem of the removal degree of impurity in woollen present in prior art is solved.The cylinder that can separate impurity of the present invention includes cylinder body, multiple trash eliminators are fixedly installed on cylinder body, the impurity in raw material can be separated by trash eliminator, because the bottom of trash eliminator is provided with scraping blade, therefore when raw material is rotated with cylinder body, it will can be separated by scraping blade by the woollen in the raw material of trash eliminator bottom with scurf, so as to improve the removal degree of impurity in raw material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile machine equipment technical field, particularly a kind of cylinder that can separate impurity and flat comb
Machine.
Background technology
Cylinder is an important part in cashmere square motion comb, and its major function is that the raw material clump for vising nipper is combed
Reason, improves separating degree, degree of stretching, the depth of parallelism of raw material, eliminates the preceding crotch in raw material, to improve the glossiness and lower road of yarn
The spinnability of process；And all comb by the short raw material do not held by pincers, the regularity of raw material is improved, yarn is improved strong
Power.But it is not high to the removal degree of the impurity in raw material in existing cylinder, cause what is exported after flat comb to be used for processing yarn
The impurity such as many scurfs are also contaminated with the woollen of line, and scurf present on woollen can cause the yarn stress of post-production not
The phenomenon such as sufficient, easily broken, makes the quality of yarn be badly damaged.
The content of the invention
Present invention offer is a kind of can to separate the cylinder and square motion comb of impurity, for solving woollen present in prior art
The not high technical problem of the removal degree of middle impurity.
Present invention offer is a kind of can to separate the cylinder of impurity, including cylinder body, and the cylinder body includes being in circular arc
The spacing being fixedly installed on the shell of shape, the shell between multiple trash eliminators, multiple trash eliminators is adjustable；
The bottom of the trash eliminator is provided with scraping blade.
In one embodiment, be provided with multiple scraping teeth on the scraping blade, multiple scraping teeth be inclined to set and
Incline direction is consistent.
In one embodiment, the tooth angle of the scraping teeth is 10-20 °.
In one embodiment, the cylinder body also includes the roller for being arranged at the enclosure, the roller
Axis overlapped with the axis of the shell；Angle is provided between the axis of the scraping blade and the roller, the angle is
30-45°。
In one embodiment, the length of the trash eliminator is consistent with the length of the shell.
In one embodiment, trash eliminator includes fixed part and connecting portion, and the connecting portion is fixed on described solid
Determine the bottom in portion, the scraping blade is fixed on the bottom of the connecting portion；
It is provided with to be provided with the groove for being configured to convex shape, the shell on the fixed part and is configured to the convex of convex shape
Bar, the raised line is arranged in the groove.
In one embodiment, the fixed cage structure convex shape strip, the end of the fixed part is set respectively
There are lightening grooves and connecting hole.
In one embodiment, the connection part structure is rectangular slat shape, and the both sides of the connecting portion are set respectively
It is related to the symmetrical link slot in center of the connecting portion.
In one embodiment, be provided with connecting plate in the link slot, the other end of the connecting plate with it is described solid
Determine portion to be connected.
The present invention also provides a kind of square motion comb, including above-mentioned can separate the cylinder of impurity.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：
(1) by setting trash eliminator on cylinder body, the impurity in raw material can be separated, due to impurity
The bottom of separator is provided with scraping blade, therefore when raw material is rotated with cylinder body, will can be separated by scraping blade by impurity
Woollen in the raw material of device bottom is separated with scurf, so as to improve the removal degree of impurity in raw material.
(2) because the spacing between trash eliminator is adjustable, therefore, it is possible to set different according to different raw material attributes
Spacing, makes the removal Du Genggao of impurity, and its applicable scope is wider.
(3) it is to diagonally distribute that angle, i.e. scraping blade are provided between scraping blade and the axis of roller in the bottom of trash eliminator,
Therefore when roller is rotated using its axis as rotary shaft, the scraping blade diagonally distributed can preferably play the work of separation scurf
With.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be described in more detail below based on embodiments and refering to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cylinder that can separate impurity in embodiments of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the trash eliminator shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the scraping teeth shown described in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the square motion comb in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference：
1- cylinder bodies；2- trash eliminators；3- scraping blades
4- feed mechanisms；5- doffers；6- strips die；
11- shells；12- rollers；22- fixed parts；
23- connecting portions；24- connecting plates；31- scraping teeth；
221- grooves；222- lightening grooves；223- connecting holes；
231- link slots；The arc-shaped side edges of 311- first；The arc-shaped side edges of 312- second.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of cylinder that can separate impurity in the embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 2 is shown in Fig. 1
Trash eliminator dimensional structure diagram；As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, present invention offer is a kind of can separate the cylinder of impurity, bag
Cylinder body 1 is included, cylinder body 1 includes being fixedly installed multiple trash eliminators 2 on the shell 11 in circular arc, shell 11,
Spacing between multiple trash eliminators 2 is adjustable；The bottom of trash eliminator 2 is provided with scraping blade 3.
It is miscellaneous if there is scurf etc. in woollen during twisting because yarn is formed using woollen by twisting
Matter, these impurity can be together twisted into woollen, or even fracture is so as to be twisted yarn in follow-up twisting process, therefore
The yarn understrressing of post-production, the phenomenon such as easily broken can be caused, the quality of yarn is badly damaged.Can be by by scraping blade 3
Separated as cylinder body rotates the impurity in the woollen together rotated, so as to improve the removal degree of impurity in woollen, be
Follow-up process provides high-quality raw material.
Additionally due to the spacing between trash eliminator 2 is adjustable, therefore, it is possible to set different according to different raw material attributes
Spacing, make the removal Du Genggao of impurity, and its applicable scope is wider.
In one embodiment, multiple scraping teeth 31 are provided with scraping blade 3, multiple scraping teeth 31 are inclined to set and inclination side
To consistent, scraping teeth 31 is set to improve the ability that cylinder excludes the impurity such as scurf to greatest extent while carrying out and dividing comb.
In one embodiment, the incline direction of scraping blade 31 to the left, as shown in Figure 3.Scraping teeth 31 includes two arcs
Side, is the first arc-shaped side edges 311 and the second arc-shaped side edges 312, the tangent line and horizontal direction of the first arc-shaped side edges 311 respectively
Angle α be 70 °, the tangent line of the second arc-shaped side edges 312 and the angle β of horizontal direction are 50 °, are easier the scurf in woollen
It is cleaned.
Further, connected between two adjacent scraping teeth 31 by arc transition, woollen when can prevent from being combed
Winding and pushing are between two adjacent scraping teeth 31.
Further, the tooth angle of scraping teeth 31 is 10-20 °.Preferably, tooth angle is 15 °, and less wedge angle can more hold
Easy is inserted among woollen, so as to be combed to the impurity in woollen.
In one embodiment, cylinder body 1 also includes being arranged at the roller 12 inside shell 11, the axis of roller 12
Overlapped with the axis of shell 11；Angle is provided between the axis of scraping blade 3 and roller 12, angle is 30-45 °.I.e. scraping blade 3 inclines
The bottom of trash eliminator 2 is tiltedly arranged on, and impurity can be removed when being combed to woollen is more thorough.
Preferably, scraping blade 3 is in the bottom equidistantly distributed of trash eliminator 2, and scraping blade 3 is covered with whole magazine separator 2
Bottom.
Further, the length of trash eliminator 2 is consistent with the length of shell 11.Therefore in the length of whole cylinder body 1
Degree direction on be provided with scraping blade 3, the woollen at each position on roller 12 can be combed and impurity separation.
In one embodiment, the rack with pin with teeth is provided with roller 12, tooth pin is inclined to set and inclination side
To consistent；The operating angle of tooth pin is arranged according to ascending order, and according to the front-seat crown angle to rear tooth-arranging strip by
Small to carry out close transition to big order, rack is spaced by partition and adjacent rack, forms front-seat to rear toothrow
The tooth pin density of bar by dilute to close aligned transfer, can so prevent damage woollen and to greatest extent improve cylinder exclusion it is miscellaneous
The ability of matter.
In addition, the incline direction of scraping blade 31 is consistent with the incline direction of tooth pin on roller 12, prevent from damaging woollen.
In one embodiment, trash eliminator 2 includes fixed part 22 and connecting portion 23, and connecting portion 23 is fixed on fixed part
22 bottom, scraping blade 3 is fixed on the bottom of connecting portion 23；The groove 221 for being configured to convex shape, shell are provided with fixed part 22
The raised line for being configured to convex shape is provided with 11, raised line is arranged in groove 221, passes through mutually plugging together for raised line and groove 221
Axial displacement of the trash eliminator 2 in roller 12 can be limited.
Further, fixed part 22 is provided at both ends with mounting flange, and fixed part 22 consolidated by mounting flange and shell 11
Fixed connection, makes fixed part 22 be limited in the radial displacement of roller 12；Multiple fixing holes are provided with shell 1, by by admittedly
Determine flange and be fixed on different fixing holes, the distance between two adjacent trash eliminators 2 can be made to increase or reduce, reached
Adjust the purpose of spacing.
In the present embodiment, the construction of fixed part 22 convex shape strip, as shown in Fig. 2 part raised on fixed part 22
It is axially vertical with roller 12；The end of fixed part 22 is respectively arranged with lightening grooves 222 and connecting hole 223, specifically, lightening grooves
222 and connecting hole 223 be arranged at part raised on fixed part 22, lightening grooves 22 can mitigate the weight of fixed part 22, with
Reduce the heavy burden of shell 11；Connecting hole 223 can be such that two fixed parts 22 are attached in the axial direction of roller 12.
In the present embodiment, connecting portion 23 is configured to rectangular slat shape, and the both sides of connecting portion 23 are respectively arranged with even
The symmetrical link slot 231 in center of socket part 23.
Further, connecting plate 24 is provided with link slot 231, the other end of connecting plate 24 is connected with fixed part 22.
Specifically, inclination angle, i.e. link slot 231 are provided between the ground of link slot 231 and connecting portion 23 to updip
Tiltedly, make connecting plate 24 insert link slot 231 in do not allow it is easy to fall off；In addition, connecting plate 24 is configured to U-shaped structure, connecting plate 24
In one free end insertion link slot 231, another free end of connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected with the shoulder on fixed part 22.
Preferably, the bottom of connecting portion 23 is provided with installation portion, and scraping blade 3 is connected by installation portion with connecting portion 23.Specifically
Ground, installation portion includes the mounting platform 232 positioned at the bottom of connecting portion 23 and the installation on 23 two madial walls of connecting portion
Groove 233, the two ends of scraping blade 3 are separately positioned in two mounting grooves 233, scraping blade 3 is easily carry out demolition and replacement；Peace
Jump ring is provided with tankage 233, scraping blade 3 can be fixed in mounting groove 233.
A kind of square motion comb, including above-mentioned can separate the cylinder of impurity.
In one embodiment, square motion comb also includes feed mechanism 4, transmission mechanism and actuating unit,
Feed mechanism 4 is arranged on before cylinder body 1, for the feeding into cylinder body 1；The rear of cylinder body 1 is set
There is doffer 5 and strip die 6.The raw fibre from feed mechanism 4 is captured to cylinder body 1 by licker-in, in centrifugation
A part of coarse wool impurity is got rid of in the presence of power and fan housing plate 7, and a point comb is produced between cylinder body 1, most raw materials are fine
Dimension is agglomerated on the cylinder body 1, then by the networking of doffer 5, and the flat curtain of conveying is sent to after stripping by stripping die 6 to rear afterflow
Journey.The coarse wool of the overwhelming majority, impurity can be removed by above-mentioned processing procedure, make point comb more fully and to the damage of fiber
It is small, the generation of waste material is enough greatly decreased, the recovery rate and operating efficiency of woolenless cloth is improved.
In addition, being additionally provided with electromagnetic clutch on square motion comb, parking can be efficiently controlled.
Although by reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, is not departing from the situation of the scope of the present invention
Under, various improvement can be carried out to it and part therein can be replaced with equivalent.Especially, as long as in the absence of structure punching
Prominent, the every technical characteristic being previously mentioned in each embodiment can combine in any way.The invention is not limited in text
Disclosed in specific embodiment, but all technical schemes including falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of can separate the cylinder of impurity, it is characterised in that including cylinder body (1), the cylinder body (1) is including being in
Multiple trash eliminators (2), multiple trash eliminators are fixedly installed on the shell (11) of circular arc, the shell (11)
(2) spacing between is adjustable；
The bottom of the trash eliminator (2) is provided with scraping blade (3).
2. according to claim 1 can separate the cylinder of impurity, it is characterised in that be provided with the scraping blade (3) many
Individual scraping teeth (31), multiple scraping teeth (31) are inclined to set and incline direction is consistent.
3. according to claim 2 can separate the cylinder of impurity, it is characterised in that the tooth angle of the scraping teeth (31) is
10-20°。
4. according to claim 3 can separate the cylinder of impurity, it is characterised in that the cylinder body (1) also includes
The internal roller (12) of the shell (11) is arranged at, the axis of the roller (12) is overlapped with the axis of the shell (11)；
Angle is provided between the axis of the scraping blade (3) and the roller (12), the angle is 30-45 °.
5. according to claim 3 can separate the cylinder of impurity, it is characterised in that the length of the trash eliminator (2)
Degree is consistent with the length of the shell (11).
6. the cylinder of impurity can be separated according to any one in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that trash eliminator
(2) fixed part (22) and connecting portion (23) are included, the connecting portion (23) is fixed on the bottom of the fixed part (22), described to scrape
Piece (3) is fixed on the bottom of the connecting portion (23)；
It is provided with to be provided with the groove (221) for being configured to convex shape, the shell (11) on the fixed part (22) and is configured to
The raised line of convex shape, the raised line is arranged in the groove (221).
7. according to claim 6 can separate the cylinder of impurity, it is characterised in that the fixed part (22) constructs type
Shape strip, the end of the fixed part (22) is respectively arranged with lightening grooves (222) and connecting hole (223).
8. according to claim 7 can separate the cylinder of impurity, it is characterised in that the connecting portion (23) is configured to square
Shape strip, the both sides of the connecting portion (23) are respectively arranged with the symmetrical connection in the center of the connecting portion (23)
Groove (231).
9. according to claim 8 can separate the cylinder of impurity, it is characterised in that be set in the link slot (231)
There is connecting plate (24), the other end of the connecting plate (24) is connected with the fixed part (22).
10. a kind of square motion comb, it is characterised in that including the tin of impurity can be separated described in any one in claim 1-9
Woods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710314440.8A CN107142564B (en) | 2017-05-06 | 2017-05-06 | Can separate cylinder and flat comb of impurity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710314440.8A CN107142564B (en) | 2017-05-06 | 2017-05-06 | Can separate cylinder and flat comb of impurity |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107142564A true CN107142564A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
| CN107142564B CN107142564B (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=59777296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710314440.8A Active CN107142564B (en) | 2017-05-06 | 2017-05-06 | Can separate cylinder and flat comb of impurity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107142564B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1344824A (en) * | 2000-09-30 | 2002-04-17 | 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 | Device for crading machine and treater for fibre material, especially cotton |
| CN1407149A (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-04-02 | 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 | Device on carding machine, having cover against card tack on drum |
| CN1427098A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 | Spinning preparing machine, such as device for removing residue (scrap, etc.) on carding machine |
| CN1590612A (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-09 | 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 | Arrangement at a carding machine for cotton, synthetic fibres and the like, at least one card top bar has card top clothing |
| CN101275311A (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-10-01 | 赫格特有限公司 | Dynamic carding method and device thereof |
| CN201981308U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-21 | 郑州联达纺织机械有限公司 | Device with double moveable cover boards for carding machine |
-
2017
- 2017-05-06 CN CN201710314440.8A patent/CN107142564B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1344824A (en) * | 2000-09-30 | 2002-04-17 | 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 | Device for crading machine and treater for fibre material, especially cotton |
| CN1407149A (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-04-02 | 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 | Device on carding machine, having cover against card tack on drum |
| CN1427098A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 | Spinning preparing machine, such as device for removing residue (scrap, etc.) on carding machine |
| CN1590612A (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-09 | 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 | Arrangement at a carding machine for cotton, synthetic fibres and the like, at least one card top bar has card top clothing |
| CN101275311A (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-10-01 | 赫格特有限公司 | Dynamic carding method and device thereof |
| CN201981308U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-21 | 郑州联达纺织机械有限公司 | Device with double moveable cover boards for carding machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107142564B (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 266300 Aishan industrial cluster, Yanghe Town, Jiaozhou City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: QINGDAO YUANQUAN MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266000 No.11 Huantai East Road, Wangtai Town, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee before: QINGDAO YUANQUAN MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |