CN107139315A - Tile forming hydraulic die - Google Patents

Tile forming hydraulic die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107139315A
CN107139315A CN201710409071.0A CN201710409071A CN107139315A CN 107139315 A CN107139315 A CN 107139315A CN 201710409071 A CN201710409071 A CN 201710409071A CN 107139315 A CN107139315 A CN 107139315A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thimble
pumping
chock plug
tile forming
mould
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710409071.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周文鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Xinpeng Industrial Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Xinpeng Industrial Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Xinpeng Industrial Service Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Xinpeng Industrial Service Co Ltd
Publication of CN107139315A publication Critical patent/CN107139315A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/003Pressing by means acting upon the material via flexible mould wall parts, e.g. by means of inflatable cores, isostatic presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0097Press moulds; Press-mould and press-ram assemblies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of tile forming hydraulic die, including the upper mould of exhaust, including the glue surface as stamper surface, glue surface is closely connected with the upper mould of exhaust, multiple rigid bodies are set in glue surface, oil circuit is provided between glue surface and the upper mould of exhaust, described oil circuit has at least part of stacking with rigid body on pressing mold Impact direction.The tile forming hydraulic die of the present invention, which has, can make brick face smooth, and brick body even density, super finished size error are small, and production efficiency is high, the advantage of service life length.

Description

Tile forming hydraulic die
[technical field]
Mould is made the present invention relates to ceramic tile, and in particular to a kind of tile forming hydraulic die.
[background technology]
The ceramic tile of China has been produced outside designs and varieties, house, ornamental ceramic tile, annual to be used for the porcelain of construction and decoration Brick, market demand is very big, dog-eat-dog.Due to constantly releasing new product, along with short supply, the system to manufactory of raw material Difficulty is made constantly to be lifted.How efficiently, the offer quality product of low-carbon, is the target that each ceramic tile factory is pursued forever.
During existing brickmaking, in order to prevent in matched moulds, core rod body is stained with ceramic powder, can increase on core rod Plus a strata urethane rubber layer, further, in order to prevent what is occurred during compressionIt is closeSpend uneven, scale error big The problem of, one layer of hydraulic pressure layer can be increased after rubber layer.However, when producing hydraulic effect, repressed brick face can produce it is uneven or The problem of person damages.
On the other hand, to improve yield, the gas in powder is rapidly discharged, in the prior art, exhaust needle is additionally used To be exhausted, but exhaust needle is complicated, adds the hydraulic pressure layer also having in brick-making mould, how that both are organic With reference to also becoming a difficult problem.
[content of the invention]
It is a primary object of the present invention to solve existing hydraulic die to be also easy to produce brick facePointLayer is not gentle to lift asking for production capacity Topic.
To achieve these goals there is provided a kind of tile forming hydraulic die, including the upper mould of pumping, as stamper surface Glue surface, glue surface is closely connected with the upper mould of pumping, and multiple rigid bodies are set in glue surface, set hydraulic pressure to lead between glue surface and the upper mould of pumping Road, described hydraulic path has at least part of stacking with rigid body on pressing mold direction.
The present invention also has following prioritization scheme:
Described hydraulic path is the gridding hydraulic path of plane.
The described upper mould of glue surface and pumping offers the steam vent run through, glue among multiple grids of the hydraulic path Face is corresponding with the exhaust hole site of the upper mould of pumping and is formed in the exhaust passage run through, pumping and is connected with thimble-type on the bottom surface of mould Exhaust apparatus.
Described thimble-type exhaust apparatus includes multiple thimbles, cover plate, hides needle plate and ejector retainner plate,
A. thimble includes thimble head, thimble body, plunger and chock plug successively from front to back, and thimble front portion is inserted in exhaust passage It is interior, there is gap between thimble side and exhaust passage,
A. lid surface is brought into close contact with the upper mould bottom surface of pumping, has the plunger cavity for being used for housing the plunger in cover plate, Plunger sidewall is brought into close contact with plunger cavity and can moved up and down along plunger cavity, and lid surface, which has, connects each exhaust passage to outer The many pumping air flues on boundary,
B. hide needle plate surface to be brought into close contact with cover plate bottom surface, hiding has the chock plug chamber for being used for housing the chock plug on needle plate, Chock plug is brought into close contact with chock plug chamber and can moved up and down along chock plug chamber, hide needle plate surface have connect each chock plug chamber with it is extraneous many Root thimble retraction air flue,
C. thimble plate surface is brought into close contact with hiding needle plate bottom surface, and thimble plate surface has connection each chock plug bottom of chamber portion and the external world Many thimbles ejection air flue,
The exhaust passage of correspondence position, plunger cavity, chock plug intracavitary constitute thimble chamber, and thimble intracavitary is provided with thimble, thimble By thimble retraction air flue and thimble ejection air flue chock plug can be driven to move up and down.
Many bleed-off passages, thimble retraction passage and thimble ejection passage are by setting respective collect after pipeline collects It is connected with the external world.
In pumping mould be connected with glue surface array on the surface of side be placed with multiple grooves, glue surface have close it is recessed It is provided with the protuberance of channel opening respective amount, the cavity that the closing space between protuberance and groove is constituted, pumping in mould Connect the connecting path that each cavity constitutes gridding hydraulic path.
Described cavity has at least part of stacking with described rigid body on pressing mold Impact direction.
Described rigid body is steel plate, and steel plate is parallel with stamper surface.
The tile forming hydraulic die of the present invention, which has, can make brick face smooth, brick body even density, super finished size error Small, production efficiency is high, the advantage of service life length.
[brief description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of glue surface;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the upper mould of pumping;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cover plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for hiding needle plate;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of ejector retainner plate;
The thimble retraction air flue of 1. exhaust outlet, 2. glue surface, 3. steel plate, 4. hydraulic oil, 5. thimble, 6. bleed-off passage 7. in figure 8. the upper cover plate 11. of mould 10. of the thimble ejection pumping of air flue 9. hides the protuberance of 12. ejector retainner plate of needle plate, 13. exhaust passage 14. 15. the groove of connecting path 16..
[embodiment]
Hereinafter, it is described further in conjunction with the embodiments with accompanying drawing for the present invention, it will be appreciated that embodiment and accompanying drawing are only used In explanation rather than restriction protection scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment " on " " under " " left side " " right side " " preceding " " rear " expression relative position rather than absolute position.
" plate face " in the present embodiment is glue surface, the surface of mould in pumping, cover plate, Tibetan needle plate and ejector retainner plate.
When " pressing mold direction " in the present embodiment is pressing mold, the lower direction of mould, in Fig. 1 to be vertical.
Tile forming hydraulic die structure in the present embodiment is as follows:
As shown in figure 1, from top to bottom in glue surface, pumping mould, cover plate, hide needle plate and ejector retainner plate mutually closely connection and Into.It is close to connect by each plate face edge by setting screw and screw to be connected with each other in the present embodiment, in order to further increase close Effect is sealed, sealed groove and sealing ring can be set between each plate face to realize, the technology of the method for setting for this area Personnel are clear.
Glue surface therein can typically use polyurethane resin, and effect is to prevent from adhering to ceramic powder during the matched moulds of metal surface Material.Glue surface is closely connected with the upper mould of pumping, and multiple rigid bodies are set in glue surface, plane is provided between glue surface and the upper mould of pumping Gridding hydraulic path, as shown in figures 1 and 3, mould is connected on the surface of side the shape of hydraulic path with glue surface in pumping Array is placed with the protuberance in multiple grooves, glue surface with closed pockets opening respective amount, between protuberance and groove The cavity that constitutes of closing space, the connecting path of connection each cavity composition gridding hydraulic path is provided with the upper mould of pumping (Fig. 3).Wherein, cavity has at least part of stacking with described rigid body on pressing mold Impact direction.Rigid body is steel plate, polylith Steel plate is entrenched in colloid in the diverse location of sustained height, and steel plate is parallel with stamper surface.Mould hydraulic path is walked in rigid body Below, so producing when also wanting effect, brick face or smooth, and do not allow fragile, more reliable performance.
In order to discharge the row also in the air being detained present in firing ceramics brick, the mould of the present embodiment with thimble-type Device of air, its structure can be found in Fig. 1.Thimble-type exhaust apparatus is arranged in the grid of grid type hydraulic path.Its structure is as follows, The steam vent run through is offered in grid, glue surface is corresponding with the exhaust hole site of the upper mould of pumping and forms the exhaust passage run through, Thimble-type exhaust apparatus is provided with exhaust passage.Thimble-type exhaust apparatus itself is also distributed in array.
External like product is located at steam vent on muscle, and changing into after type has uneven on muscle, cause later process to add Work is difficult, if subsequently wanting edging, due to out-of-flatness, the fragmentation in compaction process.If subsequently to polish, due to injustice It is whole, then cause turn fragmentation and decorative pattern it is deeply simple.And we put exhaust position within a grid, the above would not be produced and showed As.
As shown in figure 1, thimble-type exhaust apparatus includes thimble, thimble includes thimble head, thimble body, post successively from front to back Plug and chock plug, thimble front portion are inserted in exhaust passage, have gap between thimble side and exhaust passage;
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, lid surface is brought into close contact with the upper mould bottom surface of pumping, is had in cover plate for accommodating described The plunger cavity of plunger, plunger sidewall is brought into close contact with plunger cavity and can moved up and down along plunger cavity, and lid surface has connection each The many pumping air flues in individual exhaust passage to the external world,
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, hide needle plate surface to be brought into close contact with cover plate bottom surface, hiding on needle plate has for accommodating described The chock plug chamber of chock plug, chock plug is brought into close contact with chock plug chamber and can moved up and down along chock plug chamber, and hiding needle plate surface has each plug of connection Head cavity and many extraneous thimble retraction air flues,
As shown in figures 1 to 6, thimble plate surface is brought into close contact with hiding needle plate bottom surface, and thimble plate surface, which has, connects each plug Head cavity bottom and extraneous many thimbles ejection air flue,
The exhaust passage of correspondence position, plunger cavity, chock plug intracavitary constitute thimble chamber, and thimble intracavitary is provided with thimble, thimble By thimble retraction air flue and thimble ejection air flue chock plug can be driven to move up and down.
Many bleed-off passages, thimble retraction passages and thimble ejection passage connect colleague respectively or the exhaust of same column is led to Road, plunger cavity and chock plug chamber and by set it is respective collect after pipeline collects be connected with extraneous.
Finally it should be noted that above example is merely to illustrate technical scheme and to the protection of the present invention Scope, although being elaborated with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that can be to this The technical scheme of invention is modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tile forming hydraulic die, including the upper mould of pumping, it is characterised in that also including the glue surface as stamper surface, glue Face is closely connected with the upper mould of pumping, and multiple rigid bodies are set in glue surface, hydraulic path is set between glue surface and the upper mould of pumping, described Hydraulic path and rigid body there is at least part of stacking on pressing mold direction.
2. tile forming hydraulic die as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described hydraulic path is the grid of plane Change hydraulic path.
3. tile forming hydraulic die as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the described upper mould of glue surface and pumping is described The steam vent run through is offered among multiple grids of hydraulic path, glue surface is corresponding with the exhaust hole site of the upper mould of pumping and is formed Thimble-type exhaust apparatus is connected with the exhaust passage run through, pumping on the bottom surface of mould.
4. tile forming hydraulic die as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described thimble-type exhaust apparatus includes many Individual thimble, cover plate, Tibetan needle plate and ejector retainner plate,
A. thimble includes thimble head, thimble body, plunger and chock plug successively from front to back, and thimble front portion is inserted in exhaust passage, pushes up There is gap between pin side and exhaust passage,
A. lid surface is brought into close contact with the upper mould bottom surface of pumping, has the plunger cavity for being used for housing the plunger, plunger in cover plate Side wall is brought into close contact with plunger cavity and can moved up and down along plunger cavity, and lid surface, which has, connects each exhaust passage to the external world Many pumping air flues,
B. hide needle plate surface to be brought into close contact with cover plate bottom surface, hiding has the chock plug chamber for being used for housing the chock plug, chock plug on needle plate It is brought into close contact and can be moved up and down along chock plug chamber with chock plug chamber, hiding needle plate surface has many tops for connecting each chock plug chamber and the external world Pin retraction air flue,
C. thimble plate surface is brought into close contact with hiding needle plate bottom surface, thimble plate surface have connection each chock plug bottom of chamber portion with it is extraneous many Root thimble ejects air flue,
The exhaust passage of correspondence position, plunger cavity, chock plug intracavitary constitute thimble chamber, and thimble intracavitary is provided with thimble, and thimble can be by Thimble retraction air flue and thimble ejection air flue drive chock plug to move up and down.
5. tile forming hydraulic die as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that many bleed-off passages, thimble retraction passage with And thimble ejection passage by set it is respective collect after pipeline collects be connected with extraneous.
6. tile forming hydraulic die as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that mould is being connected side with glue surface in pumping On surface array be placed with multiple grooves, glue surface have closed pockets opening respective amount protuberance, protuberance with it is recessed It is provided with the cavity that closing space between groove is constituted, pumping in mould and connects the company that each cavity constitutes gridding hydraulic path Connect road.
7. tile forming hydraulic die as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described cavity is with described rigid body in pressure There is at least part of stacking on mould Impact direction.
8. tile forming hydraulic die as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described rigid body is steel plate, steel plate and pressing mold Surface is parallel.
CN201710409071.0A 2017-01-23 2017-06-02 Tile forming hydraulic die Pending CN107139315A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017100514297 2017-01-23
CN201710051429 2017-01-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107139315A true CN107139315A (en) 2017-09-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710409071.0A Pending CN107139315A (en) 2017-01-23 2017-06-02 Tile forming hydraulic die

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107139315A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107972162A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-01 佛山市新鹏工业服务有限公司 A kind of constitutionally stable ceramic tile molding die

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0620089A2 (en) * 1993-03-17 1994-10-19 Maris Algeri Isostatic die, particularly for ceramic tiles and relative method
CN101112770A (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-01-30 塔利亚蒂·鲁道夫方案合伙及两合公司 An isostatic die for tile forming
CN202037701U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-11-16 佛山市新鹏陶瓷机械有限公司 Ceramic tile forming and pressure equalizing mold core structure
CN103552146A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 佛山市新鹏陶瓷机械有限公司 Movable ejector pin type venting mold
CN103753696A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 龚小乙 Exhaust type pressure-equalizing ceramic tile forming die
CN203611343U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-05-28 佛山市新鹏陶瓷机械有限公司 Movable thimble type exhaust die with polyurethane rubber sleeve
CN203752304U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-08-06 佛山市石湾陶瓷工业研究所有限公司 Isostatic pressing exhaust die core
CN203994176U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-12-10 佛山市南海区圣烨机械设备有限公司 A kind of multichannel vented mould
CN206982946U (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-02-09 佛山市新鹏工业服务有限公司 Tile forming hydraulic die

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0620089A2 (en) * 1993-03-17 1994-10-19 Maris Algeri Isostatic die, particularly for ceramic tiles and relative method
CN101112770A (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-01-30 塔利亚蒂·鲁道夫方案合伙及两合公司 An isostatic die for tile forming
CN202037701U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-11-16 佛山市新鹏陶瓷机械有限公司 Ceramic tile forming and pressure equalizing mold core structure
CN103552146A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 佛山市新鹏陶瓷机械有限公司 Movable ejector pin type venting mold
CN203611343U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-05-28 佛山市新鹏陶瓷机械有限公司 Movable thimble type exhaust die with polyurethane rubber sleeve
CN103753696A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 龚小乙 Exhaust type pressure-equalizing ceramic tile forming die
CN203752304U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-08-06 佛山市石湾陶瓷工业研究所有限公司 Isostatic pressing exhaust die core
CN203994176U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-12-10 佛山市南海区圣烨机械设备有限公司 A kind of multichannel vented mould
CN206982946U (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-02-09 佛山市新鹏工业服务有限公司 Tile forming hydraulic die

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107972162A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-01 佛山市新鹏工业服务有限公司 A kind of constitutionally stable ceramic tile molding die
CN107972162B (en) * 2018-01-15 2024-04-19 佛山市新鹏工业服务有限公司 Ceramic tile forming die with stable structure

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Application publication date: 20170908

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