CN107138229A - Straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine - Google Patents

Straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107138229A
CN107138229A CN201710596699.6A CN201710596699A CN107138229A CN 107138229 A CN107138229 A CN 107138229A CN 201710596699 A CN201710596699 A CN 201710596699A CN 107138229 A CN107138229 A CN 107138229A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tooth
rolling roll
straight
liner plate
plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201710596699.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107138229B (en
Inventor
刘朝中
祝林林
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Priority to CN201710596699.6A priority Critical patent/CN107138229B/en
Publication of CN107138229A publication Critical patent/CN107138229A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107138229B publication Critical patent/CN107138229B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/13—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
    • B02C13/2804—Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements being rigidly connected to the rotor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • B02C13/284—Built-in screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • B02C2013/2825—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings with fastening means for fixing lining members to the inner surface of mill-housings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

Straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine, including drive mechanism and crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism includes upper casing, lower casing, straight type standard roller and support frame, and upper casing and lower casing are fixed as one and surround columnar crushing chamber, and main shaft is rotated with crushing chamber by bearing and is connected；Charging aperture is provided with the top of upper casing, the inwall of crushing chamber is connected with liner plate and side plate, and upper liner plate and side plate are provided with some liner plate teeth, and lower casing bottom is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is connected with sieve liner plate；Straight type standard roller includes two use-em-up fitted sockets and three pieces of rolling roll circles, use-em-up fitted socket is triangular in shape, rolling roll circle is the arc of bottom surface level, the surface of rolling roll circle is evenly equipped with some rolling roll teeth, two use-em-up fitted sockets or so are arranged side by side, rolling roll circle is bolted to connection on two use-em-up fitted sockets, and rolling roll circle is used cooperatively with side plate.The present invention acts on broken material by crush and grind, reduces dust from flying, can broken material easily and fast, crush efficiency is high.

Description

Straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment for pulverizing material technical field, more particularly to a kind of straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine.
Background technology
With modern economy society sustainable development, disintegrating machine produced as industry product in critical component, extensively fortune For smelting, mine, building materials, the department such as chemical industry, because the physical property and architectural difference of material are very big, to adapt to various materials Requirement, recent domestic developed polytype disintegrating machine.
When handling the decoration garbages such as soft, fragility（Such as coal, shale, coal, quick lime）, it is general using by punching The impact breaker or hammer mill for hitting effect carry out the crushing of material, but impact breaker or hammer mill Because percussion causes tup and counterpunch board easy to wear, it is necessary to often change, maintenance cost is high, in shattering process, due to straight Connect and material is impacted, cause dust from flying, influence working environment, meanwhile, material quilt against regulation in shattering process Repeated stock, crush efficiency is relatively low.
The present invention devises a kind of special engineering equipment for being used to crush soft crisp material rational in infrastructure, easy to use.
The content of the invention
The present invention is this in order to solve weak point of the prior art there is provided a kind of straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine Equipment for pulverizing material acts on broken material by crush and grind, reduces dust from flying, can broken material easily and fast, crush effect Rate is high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：Straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine, including provide The drive mechanism of power and the crushing mechanism for broken material, the drive mechanism include power mounting seat, motor, first Axle device, decelerator, second shaft coupling, main shaft and two bearings, motor and decelerator are fixedly mounted in power mounting seat, motor Output shaft and the input shaft of decelerator be connected by first shaft coupling, output shaft and the main shaft of decelerator pass through second Axle device is connected；
The crushing mechanism includes upper casing, lower casing, straight type standard roller and support frame, and upper casing and lower casing are hollow Semi-cylindrical, two curved ends of upper casing are respectively equipped with upper junction plate, and two curved ends of lower casing are respectively equipped with Some first bolts hole are equipped with lower connecting plate, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate, upper casing and lower casing are bolted Connect as one and surround columnar crushing chamber, lower casing is fixedly connected on support frame, on the left and right sides wall of crushing chamber Outwards it is fixedly connected with respectively in bearing spider, bearing spider and the bearing is installed, bearing (ball) cover is installed on the outside of bearing, it is main Axle is rotatably connected in bearing spider by the bearing；
Charging aperture is offered at the top of upper casing, charging aperture is connected up in up big and down small funnelform feed hopper, crushed The inwall of room is fixedly connected with liner plate and side plate, and side plate is provided with two, and upper liner plate and side plate are that central angle is 90 ° Arc, the inner surface of upper liner plate and side plate, which is evenly equipped with some liner plate teeth for broken material, upper liner plate, to be offered The opening of charging aperture and crushing chamber is connected, the bottom of lower casing offers discharging opening, and discharging opening is fixedly connected with sieve liner plate, thoroughly Angle is 90 ° of arc centered on sieve liner plate；
The straight type standard roller includes the rolling roll circle that two use-em-up fitted sockets and three pieces are connected to outside use-em-up fitted socket, described general Section outline of the edge of sleeve perpendicular to main shaft axial direction is in equilateral triangle, and the middle part of use-em-up fitted socket, which is provided with, to be used for and spindle drive The centre bore of connection, main shaft is connected through centre bore and by key and use-em-up fitted socket, each on three sides of use-em-up fitted socket Provided with two the second bolts hole for being used to fix rolling roll circle, the rolling roll circle is made up of hard alloy, and the rolling roll circle is bottom surface Level and surface are in the arc of crescent, and the central angle on crescent surface is 60 °, and the surface of rolling roll circle is evenly equipped with some be used for The rolling roll tooth of broken material, the surface of rolling roll circle is provided with four the 3rd bolts hole matched with the second bolt hole, two General sleeves Cylinder or so is arranged side by side, and rolling roll circle is fixedly connected on two use-em-up fitted sockets by the bolt through the 3rd bolt hole, and three pieces are rolled There is gap between rolling ring and side plate inner surface.
The motor uses reversible electric machine.
Support frame as described above is provided with two, and support frame as described above is included under riser and the bottom plate vertical with riser, lower connecting plate Surface is fixedly connected with the riser upper end of support frame, and some external reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between bottom plate and the outer surface of riser The inner surface of plate, bottom plate and riser is fixedly connected with some interior stiffener plates between the outer surface of lower casing simultaneously.
Three sides middle part of the use-em-up fitted socket is respectively provided with the locating slot with centre bore diameter parallel, the rolling roll circle Bottom center is fixedly connected with the locating dowel being assemblied in locating slot.
The rolling roll circle is straight-tooth rolling roll circle, and circumferencial direction of the rolling roll tooth along main shaft on straight-tooth rolling roll circle is uniform and is spaced Some are set, every rolling roll tooth is along the axial arranged of main shaft, and the angle of the flank of tooth of adjacent two rolling roll teeth is 60 °, described Side plate is straight-tooth side plate, and circumferencial direction of the liner plate tooth along main shaft on straight-tooth side plate is uniform and is arranged at intervals some, Every liner plate tooth is along the axial arranged of main shaft, and the angle of the flank of tooth of adjacent two liner plate teeth is 60 °, straight-tooth rolling roll circle and straight-tooth Side plate is engaged.
The rolling roll circle is circumference side of the rolling roll tooth along main shaft on straight-tooth staggered form rolling roll circle, straight-tooth staggered form rolling roll circle To being uniformly arranged some groups, every group of rolling roll tooth is along the axial arranged of main shaft, and the angle of the flank of tooth of two adjacent groups rolling roll tooth is 60 °, axial direction of the every group of rolling roll tooth along main shaft is uniformly provided with the crushing teeth block of several outer small interior big quadrangular frustum pyramid shapeds, two neighboring The angle of the flank of tooth of crushing teeth block is 60 °, and the side plate is the lining on straight-tooth staggered form side plate, straight-tooth staggered form side plate Circumferencial direction of the plate tooth along main shaft is uniformly arranged some groups, and every group of liner plate tooth is along the axial arranged of main shaft, two adjacent groups liner plate The angle of the flank of tooth of tooth is 60 °, and axial direction of the every group of liner plate tooth along main shaft is uniformly provided with several outer small interior big quadrangular frustum pyramid shapeds Crushing teeth block, the angle of the flank of tooth of two neighboring crushing teeth block is 60 °, straight-tooth staggered form rolling roll circle and straight-tooth staggered form side plate It is engaged.
Several elongated holes are along the circumferential direction offered on the sieve liner plate, the length direction of each elongated hole is served as a contrast along saturating sieve The generatrix direction of plate is set.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has advantages below：
1st, the similar extruding of shattering process of the material in crushing chamber and grinding, compared to directly being impacted to material, can be reduced Dust from flying；2nd, the grinding that the liner plate tooth set on the rolling roll tooth and side plate set on rolling roll circle can strengthen to material is broken It is broken, make material it is broken more thoroughly, more rapidly, improve crush efficiency；3rd, defined material is met after crushing（Less than saturating sieve liner plate The material of elongated hole）Flowed out by sieving liner plate thoroughly from discharging opening, the material more than saturating sieve liner plate elongated hole continues to crush in crushing chamber, Ensure discharging grain type, meet materials standard；4th, the rolling roll circle for belonging to consumable accessory is made up of hard alloy, and wear-resistant, growth is used Life-span, while reducing maintenance cost from another point of view；5th, the present invention uses reversible electric machine, positive can run, also can reversely transport OK, when getting stuck, motor can be reversely rotated, to discharge stuck material, enables the invention to run well.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A direction views；
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of straight type standard roller in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 sectional view；
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of use-em-up fitted socket in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 sectional view；
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of straight-tooth rolling roll circle in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 right view；
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram of straight-tooth side plate in the present invention；
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 right view；
Figure 11 is the dimensional structure diagram of straight-tooth staggered form rolling roll circle in the present invention；
Figure 12 is Figure 11 right view；
Figure 13 is the dimensional structure diagram of straight-tooth staggered form side plate in the present invention；
Figure 14 is Figure 13 right view.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, using Fig. 1 left side as the left-hand of the following content, straight type mark chamber angle rotation of the invention Disintegrating machine, including the drive mechanism of power and the crushing mechanism for broken material are provided, the drive mechanism is pacified including power Seat 1, motor 2, first shaft coupling 3, decelerator 4, second shaft coupling 5, main shaft 6 and two bearings 7 are filled, motor 2 and decelerator 4 are solid Dingan County is in power mounting seat 1, and the output shaft of motor 2 is connected with the input shaft of decelerator 4 by first shaft coupling 3, The output shaft of decelerator 4 is connected with main shaft 6 by second shaft coupling 5；
The crushing mechanism includes upper casing 8, lower casing 9, straight type standard roller and support frame, and upper casing 8 and lower casing 9 are Hollow semi-cylindrical, two curved ends of upper casing 8 are respectively equipped with upper junction plate 10, two curved ends of lower casing 9 It is respectively equipped with lower connecting plate 11, upper junction plate 10 and lower connecting plate 11 and is equipped with some first bolts hole 12, upper casing 8 is with Casing 9, which is bolted to connection, is integrated and surrounds columnar crushing chamber, and lower casing 9 is fixedly connected on support frame, breaks Outwards it is fixedly connected with respectively on the left and right sides wall of broken room in bearing spider 13, bearing spider 13 and the bearing 7 is installed, bearing 7 outside is provided with bearing (ball) cover 14, and main shaft 6 is rotatably connected in bearing spider 13 by the bearing 7；
The top of upper casing 8 offers charging aperture 15, and charging aperture 15 is connected up in up big and down small funnelform feed hopper 16, the inwall of crushing chamber is fixedly connected with liner plate 17 and side plate 18, and side plate 18 is provided with two, upper liner plate 17 and side plate 18 be that central angle is 90 ° of arc, and the inner surface of upper liner plate 17 and side plate 18 is evenly equipped with some for broken material The opening of connection charging aperture 15 and crushing chamber is offered on liner plate tooth 19, upper liner plate 17, the bottom of lower casing 9 offers discharging opening 20, discharging opening 20 is fixedly connected with sieve liner plate 21, and angle is 90 ° of arc centered on sieve liner plate 21 thoroughly；
The straight type standard roller includes the rolling roll circle 25 that two use-em-up fitted sockets 22 and three pieces are connected to outside use-em-up fitted socket 22, institute It is in equilateral triangle to state section outline of the edge of use-em-up fitted socket 22 perpendicular to the axial direction of main shaft 6, and the middle part of use-em-up fitted socket 22 is provided with use In the centre bore 23 being connected with main shaft 6, main shaft 6 with use-em-up fitted socket 22 is connected through centre bore 23 and by key, is led to With two the second bolts hole 24 for being used to fix rolling roll circle 25 are respectively provided with three sides of sleeve 22, the rolling roll circle 25 is by hard Matter alloy is made, wear-resistant, increases service life, the rolling roll circle 25 is bottom surface level and surface is in the arc of crescent, The central angle on crescent surface is 60 °, and the surface of rolling roll circle 25 is evenly equipped with some rolling roll teeth 26 for broken material, rolling roll circle 25 surface is provided with four the 3rd bolts hole 27 matched with the second bolt hole 24, and two use-em-up fitted sockets 22 or so are arranged side by side, Rolling roll circle 25 is fixedly connected on two use-em-up fitted sockets 22 by the bolt through the 3rd bolt hole 27, three pieces of rolling roll circles 25 and side There is gap between the inner surface of liner plate 18.
The liner plate tooth 19 set on the rolling roll tooth 26 and side plate 18 set on rolling roll circle 25 can strengthen to be ground to material Gall it is broken, make material it is broken more thoroughly, more rapidly, improve crush efficiency.
Power mounting seat 1 can make the power transmission shaft in motor 2 and decelerator 4 be located at same level height with main shaft 6, be easy to pass Graduating power, decelerator 4 can reduce rotating speed, increase torque, crushing mechanism can be made more strong and powerful, strengthen crushing effect, axle 7 outsides for being arranged on crushing chamber are held, the impurity such as dust are prevented effectively from into bearing 7, reduction bearing 7 damages risk, reduces maintenance Workload.
The motor 2 uses reversible electric machine.Motor 2 can forward direction run, also can inverted running, when getting stuck, motor 2 can be made Reversely rotate, to discharge stuck material, enable the invention to run well.
Support frame as described above is provided with two, and each support frame includes riser 28 and the bottom plate 29 vertical with riser 28, under The lower surface of connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the upper end of riser 28 of support frame, fixed between the outer surface of bottom plate 29 and riser 28 to connect It is connected to some external reinforcing ribs plates 30, the inner surface of bottom plate 29 and riser 28 is simultaneously fixed between the outer surface of lower casing 9 to be connected It is connected to some interior stiffener plates 31.The setting of external reinforcing ribs plate 30 and interior stiffener plate 31 can make the present invention meet crushing mechanism Stability is stronger in rigidity and intensity requirement, and running, it is ensured that crushing effect.
Three sides middle part of the use-em-up fitted socket 22 is respectively provided with the locating slot 32 with the diameter parallel of centre bore 23, described to roll The bottom center of rolling ring 25 is fixedly connected with the locating dowel 33 being assemblied in locating slot 32.By by locating dowel 33 when being easy to assembling It is fitted into locating slot 32 and carries out auxiliary positioning.
The rolling roll circle 25 is that circumferencial direction of the rolling roll tooth 26 along main shaft 6 on straight-tooth rolling roll circle, straight-tooth rolling roll circle is uniform And it is arranged at intervals some, every rolling roll tooth 26 is along the axial arranged of main shaft 6, the angle of the flank of tooth of adjacent two rolling roll teeth 26 For 60 °, the side plate 18 is that circumferencial direction of the liner plate tooth 19 along main shaft 6 on straight-tooth side plate, straight-tooth side plate is uniform simultaneously Some are arranged at intervals, every liner plate tooth 19 is along the axial arranged of main shaft 6, and the angle of the flank of tooth of adjacent two liner plate teeth 19 is 60 °, straight-tooth rolling roll circle is engaged with straight-tooth side plate.
The rolling roll circle 25 is straight-tooth staggered form rolling roll circle, and the rolling roll tooth 26 on straight-tooth staggered form rolling roll circle is along main shaft 6 Circumferencial direction is uniformly arranged some groups, and every group of rolling roll tooth 26 is along the axial arranged of main shaft 6, the flank of tooth of two adjacent groups rolling roll tooth 26 Angle be 60 °, axial direction of the every group of rolling roll tooth 26 along main shaft 6 is uniformly provided with the crushing teeth of several outer small interior big quadrangular frustum pyramid shapeds Block, the angle of the flank of tooth of two neighboring crushing teeth block is 60 °, and the side plate 18 is straight-tooth staggered form side plate, and straight-tooth intersects Circumferencial direction of the liner plate tooth 19 along main shaft 6 on formula side plate is uniformly arranged some groups, and every group of liner plate tooth 19 is along the axle of main shaft 6 To arrangement, the angle of the flank of tooth of two adjacent groups liner plate tooth 19 is 60 °, if axial direction of the every group of liner plate tooth 19 along main shaft 6 is uniformly provided with The crushing teeth block of dry outer small interior big quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped, the angle of the flank of tooth of two neighboring crushing teeth block is 60 °, straight-tooth staggered form Rolling roll circle is engaged with straight-tooth staggered form side plate.Straight-tooth staggered form rolling roll circle is engaged with straight-tooth staggered form side plate can be in powder Obtain being engaged different crushing effects, straight-tooth staggered form rolling roll with straight-tooth side plate from straight-tooth rolling roll circle during broken material It is more thorough that the crushing teeth block that circle is provided with straight-tooth staggered form side plate can crush material, obtained broken rear material particular diameter It is smaller.
Several elongated holes 34, the equal edge of length direction of each elongated hole 34 are along the circumferential direction offered on the sieve liner plate 21 The generatrix direction of sieve liner plate 21 is set thoroughly.The saturating sieve liner plate 21 with different size elongated hole 34 can be selected according to actual needs, protected Card discharging grain type, complies with materials standard.
The course of work：The present invention is rotated by the drive shaft 6 of motor 2, and main shaft 6 drives straight type standard roller to rotate, material warp Feed hopper 16 enters crushing chamber, because straight type standard roller is in subtriangular shape, this equipment can selectivity by material from straight That of type standard roller projection is partly into, and due to the effect of side plate 18 and upper liner plate 17, large volume of material is by card It is dead to be extruded between straight type standard roller and side plate 18, then by the rotation of straight type standard roller to side plate 18 and abrasive material Material is so as to be crushed, and the liner plate tooth 19 set on the rolling roll tooth 26 and side plate 18 set on rolling roll circle 25 strengthens to material Grinding is broken, make material it is broken more thoroughly, more rapidly, it is broken after meet defined material（Less than the saturating sieve elongated hole 34 of liner plate 21 Material）Flowed out by sieving liner plate 21 thoroughly from discharging opening 20, the material more than the saturating sieve elongated hole 34 of liner plate 21 continues with straight type standard Roller rotates in crushing chamber and continues to crush, to prevent putty, and the present invention uses reversible electric machine, positive can run, also may be used Inverted running, when getting stuck, can reversely rotate motor 2, to discharge stuck material.
The power mounting seat 1, motor 2, first shaft coupling 3, decelerator 4, second shaft coupling 5 and bearing 7 are existing Conventional equipment, concrete structure is no longer described in detail.
The present embodiment not makees any formal limitation to shape, material, structure of the present invention etc., every according to this hair Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that bright technical spirit is made to above example, belong to the technology of the present invention side The protection domain of case.

Claims (7)

1. disintegrating machine is revolved at straight type mark chamber angle, it is characterised in that：Including providing the drive mechanism of power and for the broken of broken material Broken mechanism, the drive mechanism includes power mounting seat, motor, first shaft coupling, decelerator, second shaft coupling, main shaft and two Individual bearing, motor and decelerator are fixedly mounted in power mounting seat, and the output shaft of motor and the input shaft of decelerator pass through One shaft coupling transmission is connected, and output shaft and the main shaft of decelerator are connected by second shaft coupling；
The crushing mechanism includes upper casing, lower casing, straight type standard roller and support frame, and upper casing and lower casing are hollow Semi-cylindrical, two curved ends of upper casing are respectively equipped with upper junction plate, and two curved ends of lower casing are respectively equipped with Some first bolts hole are equipped with lower connecting plate, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate, upper casing and lower casing are bolted Connect as one and surround columnar crushing chamber, lower casing is fixedly connected on support frame, on the left and right sides wall of crushing chamber Outwards it is fixedly connected with respectively in bearing spider, bearing spider and the bearing is installed, bearing (ball) cover is installed on the outside of bearing, it is main Axle is rotatably connected in bearing spider by the bearing；
Charging aperture is offered at the top of upper casing, charging aperture is connected up in up big and down small funnelform feed hopper, crushed The inwall of room is fixedly connected with liner plate and side plate, and side plate is provided with two, and upper liner plate and side plate are that central angle is 90 ° Arc, the inner surface of upper liner plate and side plate, which is evenly equipped with some liner plate teeth for broken material, upper liner plate, to be offered The opening of charging aperture and crushing chamber is connected, the bottom of lower casing offers discharging opening, and discharging opening is fixedly connected with sieve liner plate, thoroughly Angle is 90 ° of arc centered on sieve liner plate；
The straight type standard roller includes the rolling roll circle that two use-em-up fitted sockets and three pieces are connected to outside use-em-up fitted socket, described general Section outline of the edge of sleeve perpendicular to main shaft axial direction is in equilateral triangle, and the middle part of use-em-up fitted socket, which is provided with, to be used for and spindle drive The centre bore of connection, main shaft is connected through centre bore and by key and use-em-up fitted socket, each on three sides of use-em-up fitted socket Provided with two the second bolts hole for being used to fix rolling roll circle, the rolling roll circle is made up of hard alloy, and the rolling roll circle is bottom surface Level and surface are in the arc of crescent, and the central angle on crescent surface is 60 °, and the surface of rolling roll circle is evenly equipped with some be used for The rolling roll tooth of broken material, the surface of rolling roll circle is provided with four the 3rd bolts hole matched with the second bolt hole, two General sleeves Cylinder or so is arranged side by side, and rolling roll circle is fixedly connected on two use-em-up fitted sockets by the bolt through the 3rd bolt hole, and three pieces are rolled There is gap between rolling ring and side plate inner surface.
2. straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor uses reversible electric machine.
3. straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Support frame as described above is provided with two, Support frame as described above includes riser and the bottom plate vertical with riser, and the riser upper end fixation of lower connecting plate lower surface and support frame connects Connect, be fixedly connected with some external reinforcing ribs plates between bottom plate and the outer surface of riser, the inner surface of bottom plate and riser is simultaneously Some interior stiffener plates are fixedly connected between the outer surface of lower casing.
4. straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Three sides of the use-em-up fitted socket Middle part is respectively provided with the locating slot with centre bore diameter parallel, and the bottom center of the rolling roll circle, which is fixedly connected with, is assemblied in locating slot Interior locating dowel.
5. straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rolling roll circle is straight-tooth rolling roll Circle, circumferencial direction of the rolling roll tooth along main shaft on straight-tooth rolling roll circle is uniform and is arranged at intervals some, and every rolling roll tooth is along master Axle it is axial arranged, the angle of the flank of tooth of adjacent two rolling roll teeth is 60 °, the side plate be straight-tooth side plate, straight-tooth side lining Circumferencial direction of the liner plate tooth along main shaft on plate is uniform and is arranged at intervals some, and every liner plate tooth is along the axial cloth of main shaft Put, the angle of the flank of tooth of adjacent two liner plate teeth is 60 °, and straight-tooth rolling roll circle is engaged with straight-tooth side plate.
6. straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rolling roll circle is straight-tooth staggered form Circumferencial direction of the rolling roll tooth along main shaft on rolling roll circle, straight-tooth staggered form rolling roll circle is uniformly arranged some groups, and every group of rolling roll tooth is equal Along the axial arranged of main shaft, the angle of the flank of tooth of two adjacent groups rolling roll tooth is 60 °, and every group of rolling roll tooth is uniformly set along the axial direction of main shaft There is the crushing teeth block of several outer small interior big quadrangular frustum pyramid shapeds, the angle of the flank of tooth of two neighboring crushing teeth block is 60 °, the side Liner plate is straight-tooth staggered form side plate, and circumferencial direction of the liner plate tooth along main shaft on straight-tooth staggered form side plate is uniformly arranged some Group, every group of liner plate tooth is along the axial arranged of main shaft, and the angle of the flank of tooth of two adjacent groups liner plate tooth is 60 °, every group of liner plate tooth edge The axial direction of main shaft is uniformly provided with the crushing teeth block of several outer small interior big quadrangular frustum pyramid shapeds, the flank of tooth of two neighboring crushing teeth block Angle is 60 °, and straight-tooth staggered form rolling roll circle is engaged with straight-tooth staggered form side plate.
7. straight type mark chamber angle rotation disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is circumferentially square on the sieve liner plate To several elongated holes are offered, the length direction of each elongated hole is set along the generatrix direction of saturating sieve liner plate.
CN201710596699.6A 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 Straight marking cavity angular rotation crusher Active CN107138229B (en)

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CN117261341A (en) * 2023-11-22 2023-12-22 严格生物科技产业发展有限公司 A pressure processing head for plant extract preparation
CN117261341B (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-04-02 严格生物科技产业发展有限公司 A pressure processing head for plant extract preparation

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