CN107130945A - A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device - Google Patents

A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107130945A
CN107130945A CN201710533446.4A CN201710533446A CN107130945A CN 107130945 A CN107130945 A CN 107130945A CN 201710533446 A CN201710533446 A CN 201710533446A CN 107130945 A CN107130945 A CN 107130945A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box cupling
rupture disk
nut
pressure cap
perforation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710533446.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周德胜
杨华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Shiyou University
Original Assignee
Xian Shiyou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Shiyou University filed Critical Xian Shiyou University
Priority to CN201710533446.4A priority Critical patent/CN107130945A/en
Publication of CN107130945A publication Critical patent/CN107130945A/en
Priority to US15/870,741 priority patent/US20190003266A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/11Perforators; Permeators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/08Casing joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/063Valve or closure with destructible element, e.g. frangible disc
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/11Perforators; Permeators
    • E21B43/114Perforators using direct fluid action on the wall to be perforated, e.g. abrasive jets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/11Perforators; Permeators
    • E21B43/119Details, e.g. for locating perforating place or direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device, belong to oil-gas field development field of tool, including box cupling body, it is circumferentially spaced provided with the projection axially extended on box cupling body, several openings radially are provided with each projection, each open interior is provided with a nut, rupture disk is provided between nut one end and the bottom surface of opening, pressure cap is equiped with the other end of nut, the pressure cap forms the cavity of certain air pressure with nut and rupture disk, and one layer is scribbled in the pressure cap upper end can be from the softening film dissolved;Perforating and fracturing is carried out using apparatus of the present invention, institute's connection sleeve pipe structural capacity is not destroyed, special perforation tool and workmen are not needed, it need not bore except ball seat operation, horizontal well perforation difficulty can be reduced, can arbitrarily choose the right moment control perforation, convenient operational means is provided for test, control production, also construction cost is greatly reduced simultaneously, shortens construction period.

Description

A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil-gas field development field of tool, and in particular to a kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device.
Background technology
Pressure break is one of Main Yield-increasing measure of oilfield prospecting developing, and perforation is an important step before pressure break, Current perforating job mainly has conventional perforation and hydraulic jet perforation two types.Conventional perforation operation is by perforating gun lower going-into-well Explosion perforate after the predetermined level of eye, and then makes formation fluid enter well, the operating type construction cost and risk it is higher, Need professional construction troop, perforating gun and perforating bullet need the storage of specialty, transport and safeguard, perforation rear sleeve easily rises footpath, set After pipe intensity decreases, control hole count perforation, current limliting sub-clustering pressure break implementation result is not good, also influences larger to oil-gas Layer;Waterpower is sprayed Sand perforation is mainly the nozzle with high jet, and eyelet is ejected in target zone, allows formation fluid to enter well, this operation is to storage Layer injury is much smaller, however, it stills need again to go out it from underground after the completion of first tripping in specific purpose tool, perforation, work of constructing Sequence is complicated, and cost is higher.Moreover, horizontal well quantity increase in recent years is very fast, and uses current perforating modes in level Task difficulty is also larger in well.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling dress Put, it is not necessary to the special perforation tool of tripping in, sleeve body intensity is not destroyed, construction cost can be reduced, shorten the construction period, and energy Reduce the difficulty of horizontal well perforation operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device, including box cupling body, it is circumferentially spaced on box cupling body to set There is the projection axially extended, several openings radially are provided with each projection, each open interior is provided with one Nut, is equiped with a rupture disk between nut one end and the bottom surface of opening, pressure cap, the pressure are equiped with the other end of nut Cap forms the cavity of certain air pressure with nut and rupture disk, and one layer is scribbled in the pressure cap upper end can be from the softening film dissolved.
Further, 90 ° are spaced between the adjacent protrusion.
Further, the open amount in each projection is 3~4.
Further, the cavity air pressure is standard atmospheric pressure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Apparatus of the present invention and the sleeve pipe that is connected together lower going-into-well bottom and complete well cementing operation, without rising, perforating job When, it is only necessary to opening is pierced through using high-pressure fluid, hole is then projected, therefore, during using the technology perforation, without tripping in again Special perforation tool, can save a trip time, shorten duty cycle;For horizontal well perforation operation, traditional penetrates Usually there is situation not placed in the middle in hole instrument, not only increases task difficulty, can also influence perforating quality, and the present apparatus directly against The borehole wall is closed, is not in problem not placed in the middle, and technique is simple, thus reduce horizontal well perforation difficulty;On the other hand, tradition is penetrated Hole instrument once, completes the perforating job of an interval per lower going-into-well bottom, and the present invention can be multiple described with one-trip string tripping in Device, so as to realize the perforating job that multiple intervals are drilled under one time, efficiency is significantly improved;With the exception of this, perforating job Carried out described in the present apparatus at opening, the structural capacity and intensity of institute's connection sleeve pipe are not destroyed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is each part connection diagram in opening;
Fig. 4 is the present apparatus and sleeve pipe connection schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, box cupling body, 2, nut, 3, rupture disk, 4, pressure cap, 5, from dissolving softening film, 6, raised, 7, opening, 8th, sleeve pipe.
Embodiment
The structural principle of the present invention is discussed in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device, including box cupling body 1, on box cupling body 1 Along the circumferential direction at interval of 90 ° provided with a projection 6 axially extended, three radially sides are offered on each raised 6 To opening 7, each inside of opening 7 is equiped with a rupture provided with a nut 2 between the one end of nut 2 and 7 bottom surface that is open Disk 3, pressure cap 4 is equiped with the other end of nut 2, and the pressure cap 4 is collectively forming with standard atmospheric pressure with nut 2, rupture disk 3 Cavity (referring to Fig. 3), scribbled in the upper end of pressure cap 4 one layer can from dissolving softening film 5.
The operation principle of the present invention:
Before operation, when installing pressure cap 4 so that the pressure of pressure cap 4 and nut 2 and the cavity of the formation of rupture disk 3 is standard Atmospheric pressure, so, the startup pressure of rupture disk 3 just can be controlled accurately, it is not necessary to considered strata pressure, and be applied to pressure The softening film 5 of dissolving certainly of the upper end of cap 4, can keep apart each part in opening 7 with cementing concrete, and utilize itself soluble spy Point, the ablation completely within a period of time prevents that cement is dead by opening 7 after well cementation with this;
During operation, device of the invention and the sleeve pipe 8 (referring to Fig. 4) that is connected together lower going-into-well bottom complete well cementing operation; When needing the perforation to go into operation, using conventional oil pipe or coiled tubing, by straddle type leather cup instrument or double K344 instruments across being interposed between the present invention Device two ends, are then boosted by oil pipe, after rupture disk startup pressure (3000-4000psi) is reached, are broken through rupture disk 3, are entered And pressure cap 4 is gone out, subsequent hydraulic pressure continues high speed erosion, can reach within five minutes or so the neighbouring cement of pressure cap, opening and rock To broken state, and then stripping forms hole.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device, including box cupling body (1), it is characterised in that:The edge on box cupling body (1) Circumferencial direction is interval with the projection (6) axially extended, and several openings radially are provided with each raised (6) (7), one is equiped between nut (2) one end and the bottom surface of opening (7) and is broken provided with a nut (2) inside each opening (7) Disk (3) is split, pressure cap (4), the pressure cap (4) and nut (2) and rupture disk (3) formation one are equiped with the other end of nut (2) Determine the cavity of air pressure, one layer is scribbled in the pressure cap (4) upper end can be from the softening film (5) dissolved.
2. rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjacent protrusion (6) it Between be spaced 90 °.
3. rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:On each projection (6) The quantity of opening (7) is 3~4.
4. rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cavity air pressure is standard Atmospheric pressure.
CN201710533446.4A 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device Pending CN107130945A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710533446.4A CN107130945A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device
US15/870,741 US20190003266A1 (en) 2017-07-03 2018-01-12 Apparatus for coupling rupture disc and perforated casing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710533446.4A CN107130945A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107130945A true CN107130945A (en) 2017-09-05

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CN201710533446.4A Pending CN107130945A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device

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US (1) US20190003266A1 (en)
CN (1) CN107130945A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112855092A (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Downhole operation method and perforation short joint for separate production and separate injection
CN114427423A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-05-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Multi-cluster balanced extension device and use method thereof

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11085267B2 (en) * 2019-08-01 2021-08-10 Vertice Oil Tools Inc Methods and systems for frac plugs with pump down rings
US11578555B2 (en) * 2019-08-01 2023-02-14 Vertice Oil Tools Inc. Methods and systems for a frac plug

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5425424A (en) * 1994-02-28 1995-06-20 Baker Hughes Incorporated Casing valve
CN202325440U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-07-11 中国石油大学(华东) Ball seat type ejector
US20120325475A1 (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-27 Fike Corporation Cementing tool
CN102953719A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-06 中国石油大学(北京) Drag type packer-less hydraulic jet pulsating acid fracturing device and method
US20160208575A1 (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-21 Trican Completion Solutions Ltd Burst port sub with dissolvable barrier
CN106481309A (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-08 地球动力学公司 Hydraulic Delay Toe Valve System And Method
CN106481310A (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-08 地球动力学公司 Hydraulic Delay Toe Valve System and Method
CN206071557U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-04-05 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of anti-sticking ball sliding sleeve hydraulic ejector and fracturing string
CN207177850U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-04-03 西安石油大学 A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5425424A (en) * 1994-02-28 1995-06-20 Baker Hughes Incorporated Casing valve
US20120325475A1 (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-27 Fike Corporation Cementing tool
CN202325440U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-07-11 中国石油大学(华东) Ball seat type ejector
CN102953719A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-06 中国石油大学(北京) Drag type packer-less hydraulic jet pulsating acid fracturing device and method
US20160208575A1 (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-21 Trican Completion Solutions Ltd Burst port sub with dissolvable barrier
CN106481309A (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-08 地球动力学公司 Hydraulic Delay Toe Valve System And Method
CN106481310A (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-08 地球动力学公司 Hydraulic Delay Toe Valve System and Method
CN206071557U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-04-05 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of anti-sticking ball sliding sleeve hydraulic ejector and fracturing string
CN207177850U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-04-03 西安石油大学 A kind of rupture disk perforated casing box cupling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112855092A (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Downhole operation method and perforation short joint for separate production and separate injection
CN112855092B (en) * 2019-11-12 2023-01-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Downhole operation method and perforation short joint for separate production and separate injection
CN114427423A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-05-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Multi-cluster balanced extension device and use method thereof

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Inventor after: Zhou Desheng

Inventor after: Yang Hua

Inventor after: He Zexuan

Inventor before: Zhou Desheng

Inventor before: Yang Hua