CN107120002A - Bicycle intelligent electronic lock - Google Patents

Bicycle intelligent electronic lock Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107120002A
CN107120002A CN201710231652.XA CN201710231652A CN107120002A CN 107120002 A CN107120002 A CN 107120002A CN 201710231652 A CN201710231652 A CN 201710231652A CN 107120002 A CN107120002 A CN 107120002A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bayonet lock
lock piece
lock
motor
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710231652.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨磊
江伟
郑远文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Junzheng Network Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jun Feng Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jun Feng Network Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Jun Feng Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710231652.XA priority Critical patent/CN107120002A/en
Publication of CN107120002A publication Critical patent/CN107120002A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B71/00Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0024Cams
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0037Powered actuators with automatic return to the neutral position by non-powered means, e.g. springs

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bicycle intelligent electronic lock, including housing, located at bayonet lock piece, motor and the lock core of enclosure interior, in addition to cam on motor, the spring of the first end away from lock ring groove, the optocoupler assembly of spring both sides detection bayonet lock piece position and by motor-driven touch-switch on bayonet lock piece;When cam does not withstand bayonet lock piece, bayonet lock piece is pushed at lock ring groove to engage with groove by spring, and optocoupler assembly is combined with the signal of touch-switch detects the position of bayonet lock piece for closed mode;Bayonet lock piece is withstood toward the operation of disengaging lock ring groove direction by cam by the driving of motor and completely disengaged from after lock ring, and optocoupler assembly is combined with the signal of touch-switch detects the position of bayonet lock piece for unlocking condition.Electronic lock is set optocoupler assembly and touch-switch to judge the state of lock by the present invention, and will be locked and be opened by the cooperation of motor and spring, and though motor whether can normal rotation, can guarantee that shut it is normal;Also reduce manufacturing cost simultaneously.

Description

Bicycle intelligent electronic lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial design field, more particularly to a kind of bicycle intelligent electronic lock.
Background technology
Electronic lock in the market is all band magnetic control electronic lock, is controlled using magnetic switch, and lock is driven simultaneously by motor Body ON/OFF, uses two touch-switch controlled motors.But cost of manufacture is of a relatively high, and if motor short of electricity, the possible nothing of lock body Method is locked.Therefore, prior art need to be improved.
The content of the invention
To solve the defect of prior art, now provide a kind of bicycle intelligent electronic lock, solve in the case of short of electricity lock body without The potential safety hazard brought on Vinculum iuris.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of bicycle intelligent electronic lock, including housing, located at described Bayonet lock piece, motor and the lock core of enclosure interior, the bayonet lock piece motor control engage with the lock ring, separated, and it is special Levy and be:Also include the cam on motor, the spring of the first end away from lock ring groove, spring both sides are detected on bayonet lock piece The optocoupler assembly of bayonet lock piece position and by motor-driven touch-switch;
When the cam does not withstand bayonet lock piece, the groove of the lock ring is in immediately below bayonet lock piece, and the bayonet lock piece is by bullet Spring is pushed at lock ring groove to engage with the groove, and the optocoupler assembly combines with the signal of touch-switch and detects bayonet lock piece Position is closed mode;
The bayonet lock piece is withstood complete toward the operation of lock ring groove direction is departed from by the driving of the motor by the cam Depart from after lock ring, the optocoupler assembly is combined with the signal of touch-switch detects the position of bayonet lock piece for unlocking condition.
In terms of existing technologies, electronic lock is set optocoupler assembly with touch-switch to judge the state of lock, and led to Cross the cooperation of motor and spring and will lock and open, and though motor whether can normal rotation, can guarantee that shut it is normal;Without generally making Magnetic switch, can effectively ensure the uniformity of operation, and then also reduce manufacturing cost.
Further, the optocoupler assembly includes transmitting optocoupler and reception optocoupler, and the optocoupler assembly changes because of connectedness And the electric current produced is detected, and the state locked is judged by the signal of the current signal and touch-switch.Transmitting is set Optocoupler is easy to carry out touch-switch the transmission of signal with receiving optocoupler, facilitates deciding on the Push And Release of lock.
Further, one end of the spring is fixed with housing, and the first end of the other end and the bayonet lock piece is fixed, described Bayonet lock piece is slidably connected with the housing.Spring is set to effect that bayonet lock piece is promoted and retracted.
Further, the second end of the bayonet lock piece and the groove of the lock ring are equipped with.Bayonet lock piece is set to engage completely In in the groove of lock ring.
Further, the touch-switch is water proof switch.Water proof switch, which is avoided, to make moist and is damaged on rainy day Phenomenon.
Further, the cam and the motor are rotated and be connecteds, the cam by after motor driving to described Bayonet lock piece is braked.Cam bayonet lock piece can be carried out under the driving of motor above and below promotion, and during the cam is stopped at The downside of axle.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of bicycle intelligent electronic lock closed mode of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of bicycle intelligent electronic lock opening of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with each reality of the accompanying drawing to the present invention The mode of applying is explained in detail.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the embodiments of the present invention In, in order that reader more fully understands the application and proposes many ins and outs.But, even if without these ins and outs and Many variations and modification based on following embodiment, can also realize each claim of the application skill claimed Art scheme.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of bicycle intelligent electronic lock, with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including Housing 1, the bayonet lock piece 2 inside housing 1, motor 3 and lock ring 4, in addition to cam 5 on motor 3, on bayonet lock piece 2 The spring 6 of first end away from the groove 41 of lock ring 4, the both sides of spring 6 detect the optocoupler assembly 7 of the position of bayonet lock piece 2 and by motor 3 The touch-switch 8 of touch-switch 8 of driving by the different signals of rotation output of motor 3, bayonet lock piece 2 by the control of motor 3 with Lock ring 4 engages, separated;
When cam 5 does not withstand bayonet lock piece 2, the groove 41 of lock ring 4 is in immediately below bayonet lock piece 2, and bayonet lock piece 2 is by spring 6 It is pushed into groove 41 to engage at the groove 41 of lock ring 4, optocoupler assembly 7 combines the position for detecting bayonet lock piece 2 with the signal of touch-switch 8 It is set to closed mode;
Run and take off completely toward the direction of 4 groove of disengaging lock ring 41 when bayonet lock piece 2 is withstood by the driving of motor 3 by cam 5 After lock ring 4, optocoupler assembly 7 is combined with the signal of touch-switch 8 detects the position of bayonet lock piece 2 for unlocking condition.
Specifically, optocoupler assembly 7 include transmitting optocoupler 71, receive optocoupler 72, be applied in combination in the application, and optocoupler because The electric current that connectedness changes and produced is detected, and passes through the state of the signal judgement lock of current signal and touch-switch 8.If The transmission that transmitting optocoupler 71 is easy to carry out touch-switch 8 signal with receiving optocoupler 72, the Push And Release to judge lock are put.
In addition, one end of spring 6 is fixed with housing 1, the first end of the other end and bayonet lock piece 2 is fixed, bayonet lock piece 2 and housing 1 is slidably connected, the effect in the presence of spring 6 bayonet lock piece 2 is promoted and retracted.And the second end of bayonet lock piece 2 It is equipped with the groove 41 of lock ring 4, bayonet lock piece 2 is sticked in completely in the groove 41 of lock ring 4.
More it is noted that cam 5 is connected with the rotation of motor 3, cam 5 is made after being driven by motor 3 to bayonet lock piece 2 It is dynamic, and cam 5 stops at the downside of axis.Cam 5 can be under the driving of motor 3 to the promotion above and below the progress of bayonet lock piece 2, when convex When taking turns 5 fore-set bayonet lock piece 2, touch-switch 8 is compressed by bayonet lock piece 2, switch closure, and system, which sends instructions, allows motor 3 to rerun necessarily Time, the resilience of bayonet lock piece 2 is allowed not disturbed by cam 5, optocoupler assembly 7 detects the position of bayonet lock piece 2, the letter with touch-switch 8 simultaneously Number simultaneously judge lock for open mode.When cam 5 does not withstand bayonet lock piece 2, bayonet lock piece 2 pushes back to lock ring 4 by top spring 6 Groove 41, touch-switch 8 is unclamped, and drives optocoupler assembly 7 to detect the position of bayonet lock piece 2, and judgement is combined with the signal of touch-switch 8 and is closed Lock successfully.
Meanwhile, touch-switch 8 is water proof switch.Water proof switch avoids the phenomenon made moist and be damaged on rainy day, Also the service life of switch is extended.
In specifically used, the original state of lock is locking-in state, and the spring 6 of this state lower lock head is made to draw high state Dynamic bayonet lock piece 2 prevents external force from unlocking at the groove 41 of lock ring 4, while optocoupler assembly 7 is connected state, motor 3 is in low level, It is released state to make touch-switch 8;Order of unlocking is arrived, and motor 3 is turned at highest order and waited, and lifting bayonet lock piece 2 leaves lock The groove 41 of ring 3, spring 6 is further compressed;Spring 6 recovers unstretched state, drives lock ring 4 to unlock, while optocoupler assembly 7 For off-state, touch-switch 8 is changed into connection status from released state.Now the combinations of states of optocoupler assembly+touch-switch can It is judged as that lock has been opened.
Motor 3 is rotated further to compared with low level after unlocking, and spring 6 is released, and bayonet lock piece 2 falls after rise, but is opened because lock ring 4 is in Lock status, now bayonet lock piece 2 can be stapled 4 and withstand;Operating personnel are shut manually, and spring 6 is drawn high, the groove 41 of lock ring 4 and card The position of selling sheet 2 can be blocked when coincideing in the presence of spring 6, and optocoupler assembly 7 is connected state, and motor 3 is in low level, touched out It is released state to close 8.Now the combinations of states of optocoupler assembly+touch-switch can determine whether to have closed for lock.
Though the present invention motor whether can normal rotation, can guarantee that and shut normal, without magnetic switch, use optocoupler The state of the dual judgement lock of component+touch-switch can effectively ensure that the uniformity of operation, and then reduce manufacturing cost.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize the specific embodiment of the present invention, And in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bicycle intelligent electronic lock, including housing, bayonet lock piece, motor and lock core located at the enclosure interior, described The bayonet lock piece motor control engages with the lock ring, separated, it is characterised in that:Also include cam, card on motor The spring of the first end away from lock ring groove, spring both sides are detected the optocoupler assembly of bayonet lock piece position and driven by motor in selling sheet Dynamic touch-switch;
When the cam does not withstand bayonet lock piece, the groove of the lock ring is in immediately below bayonet lock piece, and the bayonet lock piece is pushed away by spring Engage to lock ring groove with the groove, the optocoupler assembly combines the position for detecting bayonet lock piece with the signal of touch-switch For closed mode;
The bayonet lock piece is withstood toward the operation of disengaging lock ring groove direction by the cam by the driving of the motor and completely disengaged from After lock ring, the optocoupler assembly is combined with the signal of touch-switch detects the position of bayonet lock piece for unlocking condition.
2. bicycle intelligent electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The optocoupler assembly include transmitting optocoupler with Optocoupler is received, the electric current that the optocoupler assembly is produced by connective change is detected, and by the current signal and gently The signal for touching switch judges the state of lock.
3. bicycle intelligent electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:One end of the spring is fixed with housing, The first end of the other end and the bayonet lock piece is fixed, and the bayonet lock piece is slidably connected with the housing.
4. bicycle intelligent electronic lock as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Second end of the bayonet lock piece and the lock The groove of ring is equipped with.
5. bicycle intelligent electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The touch-switch is water proof switch.
6. bicycle intelligent electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cam is rotated with the motor to be connected Connect, the cam is braked after being driven by the motor to the bayonet lock piece, and the cam stops at the downside of axis.
CN201710231652.XA 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Bicycle intelligent electronic lock Pending CN107120002A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710231652.XA CN107120002A (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Bicycle intelligent electronic lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710231652.XA CN107120002A (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Bicycle intelligent electronic lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107120002A true CN107120002A (en) 2017-09-01

Family

ID=59725767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710231652.XA Pending CN107120002A (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Bicycle intelligent electronic lock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107120002A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107458525A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-12 王崊清 A kind of bicycle with telescoping crossbeam lock
CN107747435A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-03-02 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 Lock and the method for judging lock on off state
CN107826182A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-23 上海钧丰网络科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent bicycle lock mechanism and its tele-control system
CN108791595A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-13 荆华 A kind of small size lightweight remote-control self lock
EP3617431A1 (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-03-04 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Lock
CN110043143B (en) * 2019-04-15 2024-04-19 吉林大学 Automobile door lock detection device that freezes

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1924271A (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-07 Abus·奥古斯特·布莱梅克·索恩有限股份两合公司 Two-wheel bicycle lock
CN101645568A (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-02-10 蒋菊生 Improved lock-control socket
CN101775931A (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-07-14 王胜民 Photoelectric control anti-theft lock
CN101811528A (en) * 2009-02-24 2010-08-25 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Electronic handgrip lock for engine
CN103225449A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-07-31 黎宁茹 Door lock
CN204266721U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-04-15 海宁福源柜业有限公司 For self-service depositing electric control lock cashier's office in a shop
US20160090754A1 (en) * 2014-09-26 2016-03-31 Mohamed Mohamed Bicycle security device
CN105480327A (en) * 2015-12-06 2016-04-13 北京摩拜科技有限公司 U-shaped lock
CN205750949U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-30 江苏普信达电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence barcode scanning lock
CN206859901U (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-01-09 上海钧丰网络科技有限公司 Bicycle intelligent electronic lock

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1924271A (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-07 Abus·奥古斯特·布莱梅克·索恩有限股份两合公司 Two-wheel bicycle lock
CN101811528A (en) * 2009-02-24 2010-08-25 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Electronic handgrip lock for engine
CN101645568A (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-02-10 蒋菊生 Improved lock-control socket
CN101775931A (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-07-14 王胜民 Photoelectric control anti-theft lock
CN103225449A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-07-31 黎宁茹 Door lock
US20160090754A1 (en) * 2014-09-26 2016-03-31 Mohamed Mohamed Bicycle security device
CN204266721U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-04-15 海宁福源柜业有限公司 For self-service depositing electric control lock cashier's office in a shop
CN105480327A (en) * 2015-12-06 2016-04-13 北京摩拜科技有限公司 U-shaped lock
CN205750949U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-30 江苏普信达电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence barcode scanning lock
CN206859901U (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-01-09 上海钧丰网络科技有限公司 Bicycle intelligent electronic lock

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107458525A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-12 王崊清 A kind of bicycle with telescoping crossbeam lock
CN107747435B (en) * 2017-10-09 2020-10-09 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 Vehicle lock and method for judging on-off state of vehicle lock
CN107747435A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-03-02 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 Lock and the method for judging lock on off state
WO2019071728A1 (en) * 2017-10-09 2019-04-18 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 Vehicle lock and method for determining opening and closing states of vehicle lock
CN107826182A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-23 上海钧丰网络科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent bicycle lock mechanism and its tele-control system
CN107826182B (en) * 2017-12-05 2024-02-27 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 Intelligent bicycle lock mechanism and remote control system thereof
CN108791595A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-13 荆华 A kind of small size lightweight remote-control self lock
DE102018121248A1 (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-03-05 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG lock
CN110872918A (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-03-10 Abus·奥古斯特·布莱梅克·索恩有限股份两合公司 Lock with a locking mechanism
US11299916B2 (en) 2018-08-30 2022-04-12 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Lock
CN110872918B (en) * 2018-08-30 2022-04-15 Abus·奥古斯特·布莱梅克·索恩有限股份两合公司 Lock with a locking mechanism
EP3617431A1 (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-03-04 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Lock
CN110043143B (en) * 2019-04-15 2024-04-19 吉林大学 Automobile door lock detection device that freezes

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Effective date of registration: 20180619

Address after: Room 203, Room 203, No. 898, Xiuwen Road, Shanghai, Shanghai

Applicant after: Shanghai Jun Zheng Network Technology Co., Ltd.

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Applicant before: Shanghai Jun Feng Network Technology Co., Ltd.

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