CN107119960A - The house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood - Google Patents
The house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107119960A CN107119960A CN201710401154.5A CN201710401154A CN107119960A CN 107119960 A CN107119960 A CN 107119960A CN 201710401154 A CN201710401154 A CN 201710401154A CN 107119960 A CN107119960 A CN 107119960A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- house
- floor plate
- flood
- ring
- basement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
- E04H9/145—Floods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4426—Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood, belong to building engineering field.The present invention includes floor plate（4）, floor plate（4）It is provided with house（1）, floor plate（4）Around provided with all courtyard wall plates of ring（3）, floor plate（4）Lower section is provided with basement（2）, floor plate（4）, all courtyard wall plates of ring（3）And basement（2）It is structure as a whole；Floor plate（4）Lower section is provided with some guide pillars that rise and fall（8）And with the guide pillar that rises and falls（8）The guide pin bushing of cooperation（10）；Floor plate（4）Bottom surface sets some floating drums（9）；Basement（2）Lower section is provided with house land basis（15）；Basement（2）Bottom surface and house land basis（15）Between be provided with it is some enter water hole mouthful（14）.The house of the present invention fast automatic can float and without too big resistance when flood arrives, and in flood subsidence, house can fall with dampening again returns to original position exactly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building engineering field, more particularly to a kind of house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood.
Background technology
In scarcely populated place, people can build the ranch house of house not sharing an entrance with others using advantageous condition.Have
Household economy condition it is first-class, can also build compound（Duplex house）House.These have " the short house " of villa function, than
Play high buildings and large mansions, used many convenience, can also show the honorable of producer.But, in these scarcely populated places, no
There is good public pumping equipment as metropolis.Once meeting summer heavy rain, flood is built up, and there is the danger being submerged in short house
Danger.Even there is flood in some areas every year, and house is always flooded, and the family's loss caused often makes resident family suffer untold misery,
Increase huge disaster relief burden to local government.
In addition, some regions of China often meet with flood due to reasons such as physical features weathers, local people frequently suffer from flood
Water is attacked, and house is soaked, causes serious life and property loss.
Therefore develop a kind of not significant by the house of flood damage.
The content of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, solve house in the prior art and flooded in flood to cause asking for heavy losses
Topic, the invention provides a kind of house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood, including floor plate 4, the floor plate 4 are provided with house 1,
Provided with all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring around the floor plate 4, the lower section of floor plate 4 is provided with basement 2, the floor plate 4, ring week
Courtyard wall plate 3 and basement 2 are structure as a whole；The lower section of the floor plate 4 provided with it is some rise and fall guide pillar 8 and with the guide pillar that rises and falls
8 guide pin bushings 10 coordinated；The bottom surface of floor plate 4 sets some floating drums 9；The lower section of basement 2 is provided with house land basis
15；Be provided between the bottom surface of basement 2 and house land basis 15 it is some enter water hole mouthfuls 14.
Preferably, all courtyard wall plates 3 of the floor plate 4, ring and basement 2 are by reinforced concrete whole-casting.
Further, the outside of all courtyard wall plates 3 of the floor plate 4, ring and basement 2 is closed using stainless steel plate.
Preferably, the house 1 is brick mix structure or color steel plate structure or timber structure.
Preferably, the house 1 includes house door 6 and garage 5.
Further, the doorframe of the house door 6 panel 4 and is flushed, the house door 6 with all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring above Ground
Doorframe and all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring between set up room door 7, the room door 7 prolongs with the house passage outside ring week courtyard wall plate 3
Long road 11 connects.
Preferably, the doorframe in the garage 5 panel 4 and is flushed, the garage 5 with all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring above Ground
Doorframe and all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring between set up car passage 13, the car passage 13 and the car passage outside all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring
Extension road 12 connects.
Preferably, it is described enter the surface groove on the basis of basement bottom recesses 19 and house land of water hole mouthfuls 14
20 cooperatively form.
Preferably, the floating drum 9 is uniformly distributed in the lower surface of the floor plate 4.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
When the house of the present invention meets with flood, can automatic float, be also that the water room that rises is high, in room even if flood is not seen once in a hundred years
Enter and do not remove water.There is a house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood, then big flood people are without fearing, can also keep away
Exempt from the economic loss of personal and government.
The house of the present invention fast automatic can float and without too big resistance when flood arrives, and in flood subsidence
When, house can fall with dampening again returns to original position exactly.
The present invention cleverly solves the problem of house is flooded in flood, can avoid serious life and property loss, be
One greatness benefited the nation and the people is designed.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation in the house not sharing an entrance with others house that Fig. 1 can float automatically for the present invention in flood；
Fig. 2 be house of the present invention in basement and house land basis between formed into water hole mouth structural representation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood, including floor plate 4, floor plate 4 is provided with
Provided with all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring around house 1, floor plate 4, the lower section of floor plate 4 is provided with basement 2, all courtyard wall plates 3 of floor plate 4, ring
It is structure as a whole with basement 2.Specifically, all courtyard wall plates 3 of basement 2, floor plate 4 and ring use reinforced concrete whole-casting,
There can not be a bit leak.The all courtyard wall plates 3 of floor plate 4, ring and the integrative-structure of basement 2 can be held up equivalent to one big ship
The house 1 in face.For safety, basement 2, below floor plate 4 and all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring outside, stainless steel can be welded with
Plate simultaneously implements closing welding, to prevent the accidental water leakage of cement one-piece casting.The lower section of floor plate 4 provided with it is some rise and fall guide pillar 8 and
With the guide pin bushing 10 for the cooperation of guide pillar 8 of rising and falling；The bottom surface of floor plate 4 sets some floating drums 9.The lower section of basement 2 is provided with house land base
Plinth 15.
The all courtyard wall plates 3 of floor plate 4, ring, the integrative-structure of basement 2 and house 1 are seated in above house land basis 15,
House 1 can be brick mix structure, can be color steel room, can also be timber structure.And house land basis 15 is according to house
Weight is poured according to house foundation design specification with construction technology, with armored concrete.The all courtyard wall plates 3 of floor plate 4, ring, underground
The integrative-structure of room 2 and house 1 can rise with flood to be floated, but house land basis 15 will deeply take root underground, necessarily not
There can be a bit change because of immersion in water.
During Specific construction, it is a dell that the outside of all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring, which is presented under a rectangle, this rectangle, its
Depth is to the upper surface on house land basis 15, and the surrounding of this dell separately has cement concrete to build 16 by laying bricks or stones；Guide pin bushing 10 is firmly solid
Due to the dell, and the guide pillar 8 that rises and falls is firmly secured to floor plate 4.In fact, all courtyard wall plates 3 of basement 2, floor plate 4 and ring
Reinforced concrete whole-casting is equivalent to the lid of rectangle dell, and surrounding of this side of lid four and dell building by laying bricks or stones leaves appropriate
Gap, neither allows booty to drop down onto dell by gap, does not also allow the reinforcing bar of all courtyard wall plates 3 of basement 2, floor plate 4 and ring to mix
Solidifying soil one-piece casting has friction, obstruction when rising.
However, the purpose that we design is that house can be floated when flood arrives, the above-mentioned side of lid four is built by laying bricks or stones with dell
The gap that surrounding leaves is small, and water does not enter lower space after flood arrives, and no boiled water room just can not floated.In order to which flood can be fast
Speed enters lower space, and we build by laying bricks or stones in cement concrete and multiple intakes 17 are provided with 16, and lower water hole mouthful is stamped thereon and is combed
Son 18, is easy to flood to pour into lower space rapidly.
Traditional one-storey house window with basement is all not a half part of basseting, and can float automatically in flood it is only
Single occupancy house can but make the window of basement all on floor plate 4.The courtyard that all corrals of courtyard wall plate 3 of ring get up can be used
Flowerpot, vat plant green plant, flowers, both purify air, can play a part of beautifying the environment again.
The upper plane of the doorframe bottom of house door 6 panel 4 above Ground, the upper surface with all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring is concordant.Both
Between set up room door 7, the room door 7 is stretched out outside all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring, is connected with house passage extension road 11, is facilitated people
Member's turnover.
Doorframe is also panel 4 above Ground bottom in garage 5, and the upper surface with all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring is concordant.Set up between the two
Car passage 13, the passage is equally stretched out outside all courtyard wall plates 3 of ring, is connected with car passage extension road 12, is facilitated vehicles while passing car
Storehouse 5.
The house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood is when meeting with flood, and the setting of above-mentioned design can guarantee that enough
House floats, and furnishings, furniture, household electrical appliances etc., or even automobile all exempt from water logging.
However, armored concrete constructs the room body structure with two or three layer, its phase add weight is also surprising big.How to ensure
These weight can be with water to being.
We set multiple floating drums 9 under the side of floor plate four, in flood, and they can increase can automatic floating in flood
The buoyancy in the house not sharing an entrance with others house risen.For the uniform force of floor plate 4, floating drum 9 is evenly distributed on the lower surface of floor plate 4.
We also set up between basement 2 and house land basis 15 into it is multiple enter water hole mouthfuls 14, it is ensured that flood arrives
After immediately enter water hole mouthfuls 14.Enter surface groove 20 on the basis of the groove 19 and house land that water hole mouthful 14 is the bottom surface of basement 2
（As shown in Figure 2）Relative formation, flood is entered by entering water hole mouthful 14.Quickly full of the relative space of this multiple lower notches,
Occur one and rise the strength held up.Meanwhile, water also enters dell space of the floor plate below 4, with the rise of these waters surface,
So that house float.
When house floating is risen, the guide pillar 8 that rises and falls plays a role, and helps house vertically, steadily to rise.When flood is backed off,
The guide pillar 8 that rises and falls limits the movement of house horizontal direction, and rising track along original reversely smoothly drops down onto original position.Rise and fall guide pillar 8
The activity in guide pin bushing 10 with flood fluctuation, the length of guide pillar is determined according to flood data over the years, when floating in house as far as possible
Guide pin bushing 10 is not departed from.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood, including floor plate（4）, the floor plate（4）It is provided with
House（1）, it is characterised in that：The floor plate（4）Around provided with all courtyard wall plates of ring（3）, the floor plate（4）Lower section is provided with
Basement（2）, the floor plate（4）, all courtyard wall plates of ring（3）And basement（2）It is structure as a whole；The floor plate（4）Lower section
Provided with some guide pillars that rise and fall（8）And with the guide pillar that rises and falls（8）The guide pin bushing of cooperation（10）；The floor plate（4）Bottom surface is set
Put some floating drums（9）；The basement（2）Lower section is provided with house land basis（15）；The basement（2）Bottom surface with house
Fall basis（15）Between be provided with it is some enter water hole mouthful（14）.
2. the house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The floor plate
（4）, all courtyard wall plates of ring（3）And basement（2）By reinforced concrete whole-casting.
3. the house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The floor plate
（4）, all courtyard wall plates of ring（3）And basement（2）Outside using stainless steel plate close.
4. the house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The house（1）
For brick mix structure or color steel plate structure or timber structure.
5. the house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The house
（1）Including house door（6）And garage（5）.
6. the house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The house door
（6）Doorframe panel above Ground（4）And with all courtyard wall plates of ring（3）Flush, the house door（6）The all courtyard wall plates of doorframe and ring
（3）Between set up room door（7）, the room door（7）With all courtyard wall plates of ring（3）Outer house passage extension road（11）Phase
Connect.
7. the house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The garage（5）
Doorframe panel above Ground（4）And with all courtyard wall plates of ring（3）Flush, the garage（5）The all courtyard wall plates of doorframe and ring（3）Between
Set up car passage（13）, the car passage（13）With all courtyard wall plates of ring（3）Outer car passage extension road（12）Connect.
8. the house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described enter water hole mouthful
（14）By basement bottom recesses（19）With surface groove on the basis of house land（20）Cooperatively form.
9. the house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The floating drum（9）
It is uniformly distributed in the floor plate（4）Lower surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710401154.5A CN107119960A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | The house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710401154.5A CN107119960A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | The house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107119960A true CN107119960A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59730351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710401154.5A Withdrawn CN107119960A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | The house not sharing an entrance with others house that can float automatically in flood |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107119960A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108545156A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-18 | 深圳瀚域投资发展有限公司 | Overwater floating ship room |
| CN110015383A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-16 | 驿涛项目管理有限公司 | A kind of building floating |
| CN111910770A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-10 | 湖南城市学院 | Flood-control and earthquake-resistant building earthquake-resistant structure |
| CN113863737A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-31 | 深圳市海能通信股份有限公司 | Intelligent management integrated energy cabinet for 5G base station |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201710401154.5A patent/CN107119960A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108545156A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-18 | 深圳瀚域投资发展有限公司 | Overwater floating ship room |
| CN108545156B (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2020-04-03 | 深圳瀚域投资发展有限公司 | Floating cabin on water |
| CN110015383A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-16 | 驿涛项目管理有限公司 | A kind of building floating |
| CN111910770A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-10 | 湖南城市学院 | Flood-control and earthquake-resistant building earthquake-resistant structure |
| CN113863737A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-31 | 深圳市海能通信股份有限公司 | Intelligent management integrated energy cabinet for 5G base station |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170901 |