CN107119812A - Fiber concrete metal yield type damper - Google Patents

Fiber concrete metal yield type damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107119812A
CN107119812A CN201710248085.9A CN201710248085A CN107119812A CN 107119812 A CN107119812 A CN 107119812A CN 201710248085 A CN201710248085 A CN 201710248085A CN 107119812 A CN107119812 A CN 107119812A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fiber concrete
connecting plate
flange plate
sides flange
ribbed stiffener
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Application number
CN201710248085.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107119812B (en
Inventor
张瑞甫
张璐琦
陆德成
赵志鹏
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

Fiber concrete metal yield type damper, including upper and lower side connecting plate, left and right sides flange plate, front and rear web, ribbed stiffener and fiber concrete.Wherein two blocks webs pass through solder design with both sides flange plate;Two blocks of webs pass through solder design with upper and lower end connecting plate;Both sides flange plate passes through solder design with upper and lower end connecting plate;The inner space of a closing is formed by front and rear web, both sides flange plate and upper and lower side connecting plate;Fiberfill fibers concrete in area's lattice, fiber concrete has the features such as ductility is good, energy dissipation effect is good, while constraining two coxostermums, there is certain effect of contraction to web local buckling and flexing.Easy with materials, initial stiffness is big, and Hysteresis Behavior is stable, and out-of-plane buckling is small, and the advantages of plastic deformation ability is big can give full play to the energy-dissipating property of two kinds of materials of fiber concrete and steel, and economy is strong.

Description

Fiber concrete metal yield type damper
Technical field
The invention belongs to civil engineering structure energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing technical field, it is related to a kind of fiber concrete metal yield type resistance Buddhist nun's device.For house architectural structure, science of bridge building energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing.
Background technology
Traditional building construction anti-shock methods are resisted by increasing the section of component and increase arrangement of reinforcement, the result is that cutting Face is bigger, and rigidity is bigger, and geological process is also bigger, is not only difficult to ensure that safety, also greatly improves the cost of engineering, energy dissipating subtracts The introducing of shake technology solves this problem.Energy-eliminating shock-absorbing technology is used as the damage of mitigation structural earthquake, raising structural seismic performance Effective means, its mechanism of action is that the energy-consuming shock absorber alternative structure supporting member that is installed in structure of order goes to absorb and consumed Dissipate seismic energy, the seismic response of attenuating structure, so as to ensure that the functions such as the security of structure, comfortableness and normal usage It is required that.
The energy dissipation damper species being presently available in shock-damping structure is various, such as metal yield type damper, friction resistance Buddhist nun's device, fluid linking damper etc..But most damping units are consumed energy using homogenous material, and such as metal yield type damper mainly passes through gold The shear-bow deformation dissipation outside input energy of category, damper upper and lower side support may be regarded as Rigid Region, and only damper is cut Shear deformation.Under small shake or the effect of weak wind shake, structure stratified deformation is smaller, and damper is in the elastic working stage, can give structure Certain additional stiffness is provided;Bestir oneself in big shake or high wind under use, structure stratified deformation is larger, damper is sent out prior to agent structure Raw surrender, into elastoplasticity working stage, is dissipated outside defeated using the shearing lag return deformation and flange inflection deformation of web Enter energy, so as to be effectively reduced the earthquake response of structure.
Though there is also concrete in traditional BRB dampers, concrete only constrains core plate compressive buckling and is not involved in Power consumption.
The content of the invention
Fiber concrete is as a kind of new material, with stronger deformability, and ductility is good, and energy dissipation effect is good. The present invention is proposed initiatively, with reference to metal and the energy-dissipating property of two kinds of materials of fiber concrete, designs a kind of fiber coagulation Earth metal surrender type damper, is applied to this kind of damper of metal shears cutting plate by fiber concrete first, utilizes fiber concrete And the shear-bow of metallic plate deforms common dissipation outside input energy, the present invention has obvious novelty, and energy consumption effect shows Writing improves.
It is mixed there is provided a kind of excellent fiber of energy-dissipating property it is an object of the invention to subtract shock insulation (shaking) for civil engineering structure Solidifying earth metal surrender type damper, is consumed energy using two kinds of materials of steel and fiber concrete, improves energy dissipation capacity.
The present invention needs technical scheme to be protected to be characterized as:
A kind of fiber concrete metal yield type damper, including upper and lower side connecting plate, left and right sides flange plate, front and rear abdomen Plate, it is characterised in that also including fiber concrete, structure is:
Two blocks of webs pass through solder design with both sides flange plate;Two blocks of webs pass through solder design with upper and lower end connecting plate; Both sides flange plate passes through solder design with upper and lower end connecting plate;Formed by front and rear web, both sides flange plate and upper and lower side connecting plate The inner space of one closing.
Ribbed stiffener can be set in inner space, can be also not provided with.
Technical solution of the present invention can also include ribbed stiffener.It is diagonally arranged that the ribbed stiffener can be welded into cross, X-type Deng conventional a variety of layout patterns.
The cross ribbed stiffener is arranged in formed inner space, is divided into filling out in multiple area's lattice, area's lattice Fiber concrete is filled, fiber concrete has the features such as ductility is good, energy dissipation effect is good, while two coxostermums are constrained, to abdomen Plate local buckling and flexing have certain effect of contraction.
The present invention has materials easy, and initial stiffness is big, and Hysteresis Behavior is stable, and out-of-plane buckling is small, and plastic deformation ability is big The advantages of, the energy-dissipating property of two kinds of materials of fiber concrete and steel can be given full play to, economy is strong.
Described front and rear web can select the steel of a variety of strength grades such as Q100, Q160, Q225, Q345.Utilize steel Shear-bow deformation dissipation outside input energy.
Described left and right sides flange plate uses common iron, is shaped as rectangle, web and fiber concrete before and after constraint.
Described upper and lower side connecting plate uses common iron, can be bolted or solder design makes damper and branch Support is connected to become entirety.
Described ribbed stiffener uses common iron, can be welded into it is cross, with upper and lower side connecting plate and both sides flange plate By solder design, ribbed stiffener can be connected as a single entity with front and rear web by welding.
The modulus of elasticity of described fiber concrete is relatively low, but has stronger deformability, with metalloid material Stretching reinforcing feature, ductility is good, and energy dissipation effect is good.Two coxostermums are constrained simultaneously, have one to web local buckling and flexing Fixed effect of contraction.
The arrangement form of fiber concrete metal yield type damper of the present invention in the structure can use support type and intercolumniation Type.
The advantage of the invention is that the existing conventional metals surrender type resistance of described fiber concrete metal yield type damper Buddhist nun's device materials are easy, and initial stiffness is big, and Hysteresis Behavior is stable, and out-of-plane buckling is small, and the advantages of plastic deformation ability is big can fill again The energy-dissipating property of two kinds of materials of fiber concrete and steel is waved in distribution, and economy is strong.Ribbed stiffener is set between web, abdomen is improved Unstability outside face occurs for the buckling stress of plate, delay web.Fiberfill fibers concrete in the lattice of inner area, both participates in power consumption, while right Web local buckling and flexing also have certain effect of contraction, so that more sufficient shear energy dissipation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of fiber concrete metal yield type damper;
The left view of Fig. 2 fiber concrete metal yield type dampers;
The top view of Fig. 3 fiber concrete metal yield type dampers;
The decomposing schematic representation of Fig. 4 fiber concrete metal yield type dampers.
Drawing reference numeral:1 upper end connecting plate, 2 lower end connecting plates, 3 left side flange plates, 4 right side flange plates, 5 leading webs, after 6 Web, 7 ribbed stiffeners, 8 fiber concretes
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of fiber concrete metal yield type damper, including upper and lower side connecting plate 1,2, both sides Flange plate 3,4, front and rear web 5,6, ribbed stiffener 7, and fiber concrete 8.Web 6 passes through weld seam with upper and lower side connecting plate 1,2 Connection, web 6 is with both sides flange plate 3,4 by solder design, and upper and lower side connecting plate 1,2 passes through weld seam with both sides flange plate 3,4 Connection.Ribbed stiffener can be set in the inner space of upper and lower side connecting plate 1,2, both sides flange plate 3,4 and the formation of web 5,6, It can be not provided with, ribbed stiffener can be welded into cross ribbed stiffener 7 as set, its four short sides are respectively welded at upper and lower side connecting plate 1st, 2 and left and right sides flange plate 3,4 middle part, inner space is divided into multiple area's lattice.The fiberfill fibers concrete eight in area's lattice. Finally by web 5 and upper and lower side connecting plate 1,2 and left and right sides flange plate 3,4 by together with solder design.
Described front and rear web 5,6 can select the steel of a variety of strength grades such as Q100, Q160, Q225, Q345.Described Both sides flange plate 3,4 uses common iron, is shaped as rectangle.Described upper and lower side connecting plate 1,2 uses common iron, Ke Yitong Crossing bolt connection or solder design makes damper be connected to become entirety with support.Described ribbed stiffener 7 uses common iron, not with Front and rear web 5,6 welds together.Described fiber concrete 8 has stronger deformability, and ductility is good, energy dissipation effect It is good.
Fiber concrete metal yield type damper proposed by the present invention has materials easy, and initial stiffness is big, hysteresis Can be stable, out-of-plane buckling is small, the advantages of plastic deformation ability is big, using two kinds of materials of steel and fiber concrete come outside of dissipating Input energy, energy dissipation capacity is significantly improved, and economy is strong.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fiber concrete metal yield type damper, including upper and lower side connecting plate, left and right sides flange plate, front and rear web, Characterized in that, also including fiber concrete, structure is:
Two blocks of webs pass through solder design with both sides flange plate;Two blocks of webs pass through solder design with upper and lower end connecting plate;Both sides Flange plate passes through solder design with upper and lower end connecting plate;One is formed by front and rear web, both sides flange plate and upper and lower side connecting plate The inner space of closing.
2. fiber concrete metal yield type damper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that can also include putting more energy into Rib;The ribbed stiffener is welded into cross ribbed stiffener, and cross ribbed stiffener is arranged in formed inner space, divided For multiple area's lattice, fiberfill fibers concrete in area's lattice.
3. fiber concrete metal yield type damper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described ribbed stiffener welding Into cross, the company of welding can be passed through by solder design, ribbed stiffener and front and rear web with upper and lower side connecting plate and both sides flange plate It is integrated.
4. the fiber concrete metal yield type damper as described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that ribbed stiffener can be with One or multiple tracks are set.
5. fiber concrete metal yield type damper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the cross ribbed stiffener It can be replaced by the diagonally arranged pattern of X-type.
CN201710248085.9A 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 Fiber concrete metal yielding type damper Active CN107119812B (en)

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CN201710248085.9A CN107119812B (en) 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 Fiber concrete metal yielding type damper

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CN107119812B CN107119812B (en) 2023-07-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110219380A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-09-10 天津大学建筑设计研究院 A kind of concrete constraint metal shears cut type sinker

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101413296A (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-04-22 同济大学 Soft steel shearing lag return damper
CN103696505A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-02 哈尔滨工业大学 Low-yield-point steel buckling-restrained shearing plate damper
WO2015106520A1 (en) * 2014-01-14 2015-07-23 东南大学 Reinforcing casing concrete buckling restrained brace
CN105484381A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-13 浙江建科减震科技有限公司 Plate type metal damper constrained by steel-concrete combined plates
CN105780960A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-20 福建工程学院 Fully-prefabricated assembled concrete column-concrete beam buckling-restrained energy-consuming joint
CN207017732U (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-02-16 同济大学 Fiber concrete metal yield type damper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101413296A (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-04-22 同济大学 Soft steel shearing lag return damper
CN103696505A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-02 哈尔滨工业大学 Low-yield-point steel buckling-restrained shearing plate damper
WO2015106520A1 (en) * 2014-01-14 2015-07-23 东南大学 Reinforcing casing concrete buckling restrained brace
CN105484381A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-13 浙江建科减震科技有限公司 Plate type metal damper constrained by steel-concrete combined plates
CN105780960A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-20 福建工程学院 Fully-prefabricated assembled concrete column-concrete beam buckling-restrained energy-consuming joint
CN207017732U (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-02-16 同济大学 Fiber concrete metal yield type damper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110219380A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-09-10 天津大学建筑设计研究院 A kind of concrete constraint metal shears cut type sinker

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