CN107117705A - A kind of high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system - Google Patents

A kind of high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107117705A
CN107117705A CN201710543010.3A CN201710543010A CN107117705A CN 107117705 A CN107117705 A CN 107117705A CN 201710543010 A CN201710543010 A CN 201710543010A CN 107117705 A CN107117705 A CN 107117705A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high load
load capacity
water
pond
gas
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Pending
Application number
CN201710543010.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王财
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Nanjing Happy Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Happy Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710543010.3A priority Critical patent/CN107117705A/en
Publication of CN107117705A publication Critical patent/CN107117705A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1278Provisions for mixing or aeration of the mixed liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1278Provisions for mixing or aeration of the mixed liquor
    • C02F3/1284Mixing devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system, including former pond and high load capacity oxidation pond, gas dissolver is additionally provided between the former pond and the high load capacity oxidation pond, the gas dissolver is provided with water inlet, gas feed and water out, the water inlet is connected with the former pond, the gas feed is connected with air compressor, and the air that the gas feed is passed through by the gas dissolver is dissolved under pressure state in the water that the water inlet is passed through, and forms dissolved air water;The water out is connected with the release being arranged in the high load capacity oxidation pond, and the dissolved air water in gas dissolver is passed through in high load capacity oxidation pond by the release.Former water and air is pre-mixed in the present invention, discharged into oxidation pond dissolved air water by release, it is ensured that oxidation pool inner water, gas, mud are sufficiently mixed contact, complete high load capacity active sludge oxidation process, the utilization rate of raising air.

Description

A kind of high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system
Technical field
The invention belongs to sewage treatment area, a kind of biological oxidation system of Aerobic biological process method is specifically related to.
Background technology
Activated sludge process is a kind of Aerobic biological process method of sewage, by the Clarke of Britain(Clark)And Gage (Gage)About invented and applied in Mancunian Lao Lunsi sewage experiment station in 1913.Nowadays, activated sludge process and its spread out Raw improved process is the most widely used method of Treating Municipal Sewage.It can remove deliquescent and colloidal state from sewage Biochemical organic matter and can be by the suspended solid of activated sludge absorption and some other material, while can also remove a part of phosphorus Element and nitrogen, are the general designations of the various methods for the microorganism (micro-organism) that biological wastewater treatment is suspended in water.
Typical activated sludge process is made up of aeration tank, sedimentation basin, sludge recirculation system and excess sludge removal system. Sewage and the activated sludge of backflow enter aeration tank and form mixed liquor together.The compressed air sent from air compressor station, leads to The air-diffuser for being laid on aeration tank bottom is crossed, to enter in the form of tiny bubble in sewage, it is therefore an objective to increase in sewage Dissolved oxygen content, also make mixed liquor be in vigorous agitation state, in suspended state.Dissolved oxygen, activated sludge and sewage are mutual Mix, fully contact, activated sludge reaction is normally carried out.
The ratio between organic matter and microorganism claim mud load rate (F:M).The metabolism depth of its influence process and the sedimentation of sludge Performance, also influences the stability and capital cost of operation.Mud load rate is lower, and the running and comparing of process is easy, treatment effeciency More stable, surplus sludge volume is fewer, but capital construction and operating cost typically will height.The load of conventional activated sludge process Rate is often between 0.15~0.3 kilogram of BOD/ kilograms of sludge.High Load Rate activated sludge process use more than 1, sludge back flow quantity and Air capacity can greatly reduce, and save expense, but BOD clearances are reduced to 60~70%, therefore also referred to as modification activated sludge Method, the occasion for only needing to medium degree for the treatment of.
Existing biology aerobic oxidative system, it is up to standard to ensure, typically it is underrun, is partly designed with high load capacity fortune Row section, need to increase filler, and Wind Volume aeration, can increase equipment investment and a large amount of energy consumptions, and exist after long period operation, The problem for the treatment of effeciency is reduced, mainly sludge are largely adsorbed after organic matter, it is impossible to degraded in time, while microorganism was rised in value It hurry up, biomembrane updates frequent, cause internal sludge blanket anoxic aging, organic matter release phenomenon, and then influence effluent quality again.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:Present invention aims at can lift microbial metabolism there is provided one kind in view of the shortcomings of the prior art Speed, and the high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system being aerated without Wind Volume.
Technical scheme:High load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system of the present invention, including former pond and high load capacity oxidation pond, institute State and gas dissolver is additionally provided between former pond and the high load capacity oxidation pond, the gas dissolver is provided with water inlet, gas feed And water out, the water inlet connected with the former pond, and the gas feed is connected with air compressor, and the gas dissolver will The air that the gas feed is passed through is dissolved under pressure state in the water that the water inlet is passed through, and forms dissolved air water;The water Export and connected with the release being arranged in the high load capacity oxidation pond, the dissolved air water in gas dissolver is passed through height by the release In load oxidation pond, reacted with the activated sludge in the high load capacity oxidation pond.
Further preferably technical scheme is to be additionally provided with agitating device in the high load capacity oxidation pond to the present invention, described Release is arranged on the bottom of pond of the high load capacity oxidation pond.
Preferably, the delivery port of the former pond is connected by water pump with the water inlet of the gas dissolver.
Preferably, the water inlet of the former pond is connected with upper level sewage disposal system.
Preferably, described upper level sewage disposal system is that sewage SS removes system.
Preferably, the release is aerosol release.
Preferably, the release is multiple, and multiple releases are arranged in the bottom of pond of the high load capacity oxidation pond, and divide Do not connected with the gas dissolver, the dissolved air water in the gas dissolver is discharged into the high load capacity oxidation pond.
The present invention principle be:Biology aerobic oxidation is broadly divided into organic matter absorption, organic matter storage metabolism, needs simultaneously Sufficient oxygen supply.Organic matter is better to be released with mud, gas, and the function of all microorganism individuals can be more fully utilized, And strengthen its metabolic rate.In the present invention, raw water is pumped into gas dissolver by water pump and is pre-mixed with air, by gas dissolver Seal-off pressure, by air compression enter water in, realize that water is fully contacted with the first step of gas, the raw water after molten gas is through release Release, into bio-oxidation pond, completes the utilization rate for being sufficiently mixed contact, improving air of water, gas, mud, improves micro- in sludge Biological effective metabolic rate.
Beneficial effect:(1)Former water and air is pre-mixed in the present invention, by release by dissolved air water to oxidation Discharged in pond, it is ensured that oxidation pool inner water, gas, mud are sufficiently mixed contact, complete high load capacity active sludge oxidation process, improve sky The utilization rate of gas, is improved in effective metabolic rate of microorganism in sludge, also, whole reaction without Wind Volume aeration, Jin Erda To reducing investment outlay, the purpose of energy consumption is reduced;
(2)Agitating device is additionally provided with the present invention in high load capacity oxidation pond, release is arranged on the high load capacity oxidation pond Bottom of pond, can not only prevent the precipitation of activated sludge, and can further promote high load capacity aoxidize pool inner water, gas, mud it is abundant Mixing contact, effect is notable;
(3)The water inlet of former pond is connected with upper level sewage disposal system in the present invention, the removal to raw water progress SS, and SS≤ 60mg/l, the raw water of low suspension is pumped into gas dissolver by water pump, it is ensured that raw water is sufficiently mixed with oxygen supply air;This Outside, release is aerosol release, and the raw water after molten gas discharges through release, into bio-oxidation pond, release release raw water For water smoke state, in the activated sludge that bio-oxidation pond is entered with small particle, the contact surface of gas muddy water is greatly improved, enters one What is walked improves Utilization ability of the microorganism to air.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below by accompanying drawing, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to The embodiment.
Embodiment:A kind of high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system, including former pond 1 and high load capacity oxidation pond 5, former pond 1 Water inlet and upper level sewage SS remove the delivery port of system and be connected, delivery port is connected with high load capacity oxidation pond 5.In high load capacity Agitating device 6 is provided with oxidation pond 5.
Gas dissolver 4 is provided with connecting line between former pond 1 and high load capacity oxidation pond, gas dissolver 4 is provided with water and entered Mouth, gas feed and water out, water inlet are connected by water pump 2 with former pond, and gas feed is connected with air compressor 3, molten The air that gas feed is passed through by gas device 4 is dissolved under pressure state in the water that water inlet is passed through, and forms dissolved air water;Water out with The multiple aerosol releases 7 for being arranged on the bottom of pond of high load capacity oxidation pond 5 are connected, and aerosol release 7 is by the dissolved air water in gas dissolver 4 It is passed through in high load capacity oxidation pond 5, is reacted with the activated sludge in high load capacity oxidation pond 5.
As described above, although the present invention has been represented and described with reference to specific preferred embodiment, it must not be explained For to the limitation of itself of the invention., can be right under the premise of the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims are defined are not departed from Various changes can be made in the form and details for it.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system, including former pond and high load capacity oxidation pond, it is characterised in that the raw water Gas dissolver is additionally provided between pond and the high load capacity oxidation pond, the gas dissolver is provided with water inlet, gas feed and water and gone out Mouthful, the water inlet connected with the former pond, and the gas feed is connected with air compressor, and the gas dissolver is by the gas The air that body import is passed through is dissolved under pressure state in the water that the water inlet is passed through, and forms dissolved air water;The water out with The release connection in the high load capacity oxidation pond is arranged on, the dissolved air water in gas dissolver is passed through high load capacity oxygen by the release Change in pond, reacted with the activated sludge in the high load capacity oxidation pond.
2. high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the high load capacity oxidation pond Agitating device is additionally provided with, the release is arranged on the bottom of pond of the high load capacity oxidation pond.
3. high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the delivery port of the former pond It is connected by water pump with the water inlet of the gas dissolver.
4. high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water inlet of the former pond It is connected with upper level sewage disposal system.
5. high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that at described upper level sewage Reason system is that sewage SS removes system.
6. high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the release is released for aerosol Put device.
7. high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the release be it is multiple, Multiple releases are arranged in the bottom of pond of the high load capacity oxidation pond, and are connected respectively with the gas dissolver, by the gas dissolver Interior dissolved air water discharges into the high load capacity oxidation pond.
CN201710543010.3A 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system Pending CN107117705A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1276452A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-13 鲁世景 Process for treating paper-making black liquor to obtain regenerated resource
JP2005058827A (en) * 2003-08-15 2005-03-10 Asano Koji Kk Treatment method for organic sewage
CN103043853A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-17 蓝星环境工程有限公司 Advanced treatment process and device for sewage
CN203668178U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-25 浙江四通环境工程有限公司 Air floatation- pressure biochemical sewage treatment device
CN204125235U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-28 刘映雪 A kind of combination type biological contact oxidation pond for sanitary sewage disposal
CN204999680U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-27 博天环境集团股份有限公司 Good oxygen biochemical reactions system
CN206915841U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-01-23 南京乐翼环境科技有限公司 A kind of high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1276452A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-13 鲁世景 Process for treating paper-making black liquor to obtain regenerated resource
JP2005058827A (en) * 2003-08-15 2005-03-10 Asano Koji Kk Treatment method for organic sewage
CN103043853A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-17 蓝星环境工程有限公司 Advanced treatment process and device for sewage
CN203668178U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-25 浙江四通环境工程有限公司 Air floatation- pressure biochemical sewage treatment device
CN204125235U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-28 刘映雪 A kind of combination type biological contact oxidation pond for sanitary sewage disposal
CN204999680U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-27 博天环境集团股份有限公司 Good oxygen biochemical reactions system
CN206915841U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-01-23 南京乐翼环境科技有限公司 A kind of high load capacity biology aerobic oxidative system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
楼菊青: "环境工程综合实验", 浙江工商大学出版社, pages: 93 - 95 *

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Application publication date: 20170901