CN107116250A - A kind of numerical control machine tool with guider - Google Patents
A kind of numerical control machine tool with guider Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107116250A CN107116250A CN201710538151.6A CN201710538151A CN107116250A CN 107116250 A CN107116250 A CN 107116250A CN 201710538151 A CN201710538151 A CN 201710538151A CN 107116250 A CN107116250 A CN 107116250A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guider
- rail device
- guide rail
- guide rod
- machine tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B41/02—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for boring deep holes; Trepanning, e.g. of gun or rifle barrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B49/00—Measuring or gauging equipment on boring machines for positioning or guiding the drill; Devices for indicating failure of drills during boring; Centering devices for holes to be bored
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B49/00—Measuring or gauging equipment on boring machines for positioning or guiding the drill; Devices for indicating failure of drills during boring; Centering devices for holes to be bored
- B23B49/02—Boring templates or bushings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of numerical control machine tool with guider, including the head and lathe base being connected, the head is in being vertically arranged and being connected with Z axis guide rail device in its side, and the lathe base horizontal positioned simultaneously which is provided with the Y-axis guide rail device and X-axis guide rail device of vertical interlaced.Servomotor, unclamping cylinder device and depth drill guider are installed on the Z axis guide rail device, the servomotor connects lengthening drill bit by main shaft, the depth drill guider includes guide rod, the guide rod seat being provided thereon, the spring for being enclosed on the guide rod bottom and the backing plate for being connected in bottom, one end of the spring offsets with the guide rod seat, the other end offsets with the backing plate, the centrally disposed through hole of the backing plate, and in the surrounding inwall mounting guide sleeve of the through hole, the lower end of the lengthening drill bit passes through the through hole and guide pin bushing.The present invention punches its drill bit more stable, accurate, direction is evenhanded, precision is high by the design of guider.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to machine tooling field, more particularly to a kind of numerical control machine tool with guider.
【Background technology】
Digit Control Machine Tool is numerically-controlled machine tool, is a kind of automated machine tool equipped with program control system.Existing numerical control
The function that lathe is not oriented to largely, when processing workpiece, machine tool drill easily bores askew when punching, and precision is not high, causes
Product rejection, defect rate is high, wastes time and energy, and causes to waste, increases cost.
【The content of the invention】
In view of this, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of numerical control machine with guider
Bed, by the design of guider, punches its drill bit more stable, accurate, direction is evenhanded, precision is high.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of numerical control machine tool with guider, including the head and lathe base being connected, the head
In being vertically arranged and being connected with Z axis guide rail device in its side, the lathe base horizontal positioned simultaneously which is provided with vertical interlaced
Y-axis guide rail device and X-axis guide rail device.
Servomotor, unclamping cylinder device and depth drill guider, the servo electricity are installed on the Z axis guide rail device
Machine, unclamping cylinder device and entirety that depth drill guider is constituted can be along sliding up and down together with the Z axis guide rail device, perpendicular
It is adjusted to position.
The servomotor connects lengthening drill bit by main shaft, and the depth drill guider includes guide rod, is provided thereon
Guide rod seat, the spring for being enclosed on the guide rod bottom and the backing plate for being connected in bottom, one end of the spring and the guide rod seat phase
Support, the other end offsets with the backing plate, the centrally disposed through hole of the backing plate, and led in the surrounding inwall installation of the through hole
Set, the lower end of the lengthening drill bit passes through the through hole and guide pin bushing.
The unclamping cylinder device includes knife striking cylinder, forge a knife bar and collision block, and the bar of forging a knife is arranged at the bottom of the knife striking cylinder
Portion, the collision block is located at below the bar of forging a knife and leaves gap.The unclamping cylinder device is used to change lengthening drill bit, passes through institute
Handle of a knife and connecting rod that collision block hits the lengthening drill bit connection are stated, it is unloaded.
Set on the X-axis guide rail device and workpiece to be processed is placed on workbench, the workbench, and positioned at the pad
The underface of plate, the workbench and workpiece can be slided along the X-axis guide rail device, and the lateral attitude of workpiece is adjusted
Section.
The X-axis guide rail device is located on the Y-axis guide rail device, in the slide rail of the embedded Y-axis guide rail device and
It can be moved together with the workbench, the lengthwise position to workpiece is adjusted.
The guide rod of the depth drill guider sets four and is disposed vertically downward, and each guide rod is provided with fixing hole,
For the spacing of original state, the fixing hole insertion screw on the guide rod is used to block with guide rod seat to be positioned.
Operation principle of the present invention is：The entirety that the servomotor, unclamping cylinder device and depth drill guider are constituted can
Slided up and down together along the Z axis guide rail device, vertical adjustment good position, the workbench equipped with workpiece is filled by X-axis guide rail
Put and Y-axis guide rail device makes it be regulated in transverse direction, lengthwise position, be easy to lengthening drill bit to carry out next step processing.
When vertical position is adjusted, guide rod moves down spring and is in compressive state, determines that back-guiding rod passes through the spiral shell in position
Silk is stuck on lever seat to position.
The servomotor drives main axis again, then drives lengthening drill bit to rotate by connecting rod and move down alignment institute
State the workpiece on workbench and carry out rotary-cut processing, lengthening drill bit direction is precisely, evenhanded, is difficult to rock, and machining accuracy is high.
After processing, the depth drill guider is moved up by Z axis guide rail device, and the spring on the guide rod recovers former
Shape, the lengthening drill bit leaves Working position.
When needing to change the lengthening drill bit, unclamping cylinder device is under knife striking cylinder effect, and collision block impacts downwards the lengthening
The connecting rod of drill bit connection, so that connected lengthening drill bit is laid into replacing, it is convenient and swift.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows by the design of guider, punch its drill bit more stable, accurate, direction is not
Do not lean on partially, precision is high.
【Brief description of the drawings】
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that Fig. 1 medium-length holes bore guider.
In figure, 1, lathe base, 2, X-axis guide rail device, 3, head, 4, Z axis guide rail device, 5, servomotor, 6, forge a knife
Cylinder assembly, 61, knife striking cylinder, 62, bar of forging a knife, 63, collision block, 7, depth drill guider, 71, fixing hole, 72, guide rod seat, 73, lead
Bar, 74, spring, 75, backing plate, 76, guide pin bushing, 8, work top, 9, Y-axis guide rail device, 10, lengthening drill bit, 11, workbench, 12,
Handle of a knife, 13, connecting rod.
【Embodiment】
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Reference picture 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of numerical control machine tool with guider, including the head 3 and lathe being connected
Pedestal 1, the head 3 in being vertically arranged and be connected with Z axis guide rail device 4 in its side, the horizontal positioned of lathe base 1 and
It which is provided with the Y-axis guide rail device 9 and X-axis guide rail device 2 of vertical interlaced.
Servomotor 5, unclamping cylinder device 6 and depth drill guider 7 are installed on the Z axis guide rail device 4, it is described to watch
Taking motor 5, unclamping cylinder device 6 and entirety that depth drill guider 7 is constituted can be along above and below together with the Z axis guide rail device 4
Slide, be adjusted in vertical position, the servomotor 5 connects lengthening drill bit 10 by main shaft.
As shown in figure 3, the guide rod that the depth drill guider 7 includes four vertically arranged guide rods 73, is provided thereon
Seat 72, the spring 74 for being enclosed on the bottom of guide rod 73 and the backing plate 75 for being connected in bottom, one end and the guide rod of the spring 74
Seat 72 offsets, and the other end offsets with the backing plate 75, the centrally disposed through hole of the backing plate 75, and in the surrounding of the through hole
Wall mounting guide sleeve 76, the lower end of the lengthening drill bit 10 passes through the through hole and guide pin bushing 76, is fixed and added by the guide pin bushing 76
The position of long drill bit 10, makes it not rock.
The unclamping cylinder device 6 includes knife striking cylinder 61, forge a knife bar 62 and collision block 63, and the bar 62 of forging a knife is arranged at described beat
The bottom of knife cylinder 61, the collision block 63 is located at below the bar 62 of forging a knife and leaves gap.The unclamping cylinder device 6 is used to change
Lengthening drill bit 10, hits handle of a knife 12 and connecting rod 13 that the lengthening drill bit 10 is connected by the collision block 63, unloads it.
Set on the X-axis guide rail device 2 on workbench 11, the workbench 11 and place workpiece to be processed, and be located at
The underface of the backing plate 75, the workbench 11 and workpiece can be slided along the X-axis guide rail device 2, to the transverse direction of workpiece
Position is adjusted.
The X-axis guide rail device 2 is located on the Y-axis guide rail device 9, in the slide rail of the embedded Y-axis guide rail device 9
And can be moved together with the workbench 11, the lengthwise position to workpiece is adjusted.
The guide rod 73 of the depth drill guider 7 sets four and is disposed vertically downward, and each guide rod 73 is provided with solid
Determine hole 71, for the spacing of original state, fixing hole 71 on the guide rod 73 insertion screw be used for guide rod seat 72 block into
Row positioning.
Operation principle of the present invention is：The entirety that the servomotor 5, unclamping cylinder device 6 are constituted with depth drill guider 7
Can together it be slided up and down along the Z axis guide rail device 4, vertical adjustment good position, the workbench 11 equipped with workpiece is led by X-axis
Rail device 2 and Y-axis guide rail device 9 make it be regulated in transverse direction, lengthwise position, are easy to lengthening drill bit 10 to carry out next step processing.
When vertical position is adjusted, four guide rods 73 move down spring 74 and are in compressive state, determine back-guiding rod 73 by described in position
Screw is stuck on guide rod seat 72 to position.The servomotor 5 drives main axis again, then drives lengthening by connecting rod 13
Drill bit 10 rotates and moved down the workpiece being aligned on the workbench 11 and carries out rotary-cut processing, and the direction of lengthening drill bit 10 is accurate,
It is evenhanded, it is difficult to rock, machining accuracy is high.
After processing, the depth drill guider 7 is moved up by Z axis guide rail device 4, the spring 74 on the guide rod 73
Restore to the original state, the lengthening drill bit 10 leaves Working position.
When needing to change the lengthening drill bit 10, unclamping cylinder device 6 is under the effect of knife striking cylinder 61, and collision block 63 impacts downwards institute
The connecting rod 13 and handle of a knife 12 of the connection of lengthening drill bit 10 are stated, so that connected lengthening drill bit 10 is laid into replacing, it is convenient and swift.
The present invention punches its drill bit more stable, accurate, direction is evenhanded, precision is high by the design of guider.
Lathe is when processing workpiece before overcoming, and machine tool drill easily bores askew defect when punching.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of numerical control machine tool with guider, including the head and lathe base being connected, it is characterised in that
The head is in being vertically arranged and being connected with Z axis guide rail device in its side, and the lathe base horizontal positioned simultaneously which is provided with
The Y-axis guide rail device and X-axis guide rail device of vertical interlaced；
Servomotor, unclamping cylinder device and depth drill guider are installed, the servomotor leads on the Z axis guide rail device
Cross main shaft connection lengthening drill bit, the depth drill guider include guide rod, be provided thereon guide rod seat, be enclosed under the guide rod
The spring in portion and the backing plate for being connected in bottom, one end and the guide rod seat of the spring offset, and the other end offsets with the backing plate,
The centrally disposed through hole of the backing plate, and in the surrounding inwall mounting guide sleeve of the through hole, the lower end of the lengthening drill bit is passed through
The through hole and guide pin bushing.
2. a kind of numerical control machine tool with guider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the knife striking cylinder
Device includes knife striking cylinder, forge a knife bar and collision block, and the bar of forging a knife is arranged at the bottom of the knife striking cylinder, and the collision block is located at described
Forge a knife below bar and leave gap.
3. a kind of numerical control machine tool with guider according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the lengthening is bored
The upper end connection handle of a knife and connecting rod of head, collision block of the connecting rod again with the unclamping cylinder device are docked.
4. a kind of numerical control machine tool with guider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the X-axis is led
Set on rail device and workpiece to be processed is placed on workbench, the workbench, and positioned at the underface of the backing plate.
5. a kind of numerical control machine tool with guider according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the X-axis
Track-type facilities are located on the Y-axis guide rail device, and the slide rail of the embedded Y-axis guide rail device is interior and can be with the workbench one
Play movement.
6. a kind of numerical control machine tool with guider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the depth drill
The guide rod of guider sets four and is disposed vertically downward, and each guide rod is provided with fixing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710538151.6A CN107116250A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of numerical control machine tool with guider |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710538151.6A CN107116250A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of numerical control machine tool with guider |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107116250A true CN107116250A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59731024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710538151.6A Pending CN107116250A (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of numerical control machine tool with guider |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107116250A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112388031A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-23 | 苏州远卓科技信息有限公司 | Linear conveying matching machining device |
| CN112496795A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-16 | 苏州远卓科技信息有限公司 | Conveying, positioning and processing integrated device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3741644A1 (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1989-06-22 | Gerd Drespa | Horizontal auxiliary drilling apparatus |
| JP2001353714A (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-25 | Yasuyuki Suzuki | Boring and expanding tool |
| CN103878409A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏映彤机械设备有限公司 | Digital controlled drill |
| CN105935783A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-14 | 江苏新光华机械有限公司 | Drilling device with drill plate capable of floating up and down |
-
2017
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201710538151.6A patent/CN107116250A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3741644A1 (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1989-06-22 | Gerd Drespa | Horizontal auxiliary drilling apparatus |
| JP2001353714A (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-25 | Yasuyuki Suzuki | Boring and expanding tool |
| CN103878409A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏映彤机械设备有限公司 | Digital controlled drill |
| CN105935783A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-14 | 江苏新光华机械有限公司 | Drilling device with drill plate capable of floating up and down |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112388031A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-23 | 苏州远卓科技信息有限公司 | Linear conveying matching machining device |
| CN112496795A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-16 | 苏州远卓科技信息有限公司 | Conveying, positioning and processing integrated device |
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