CN107115934A - The efficient shredder that both-end interaction is crushed - Google Patents

The efficient shredder that both-end interaction is crushed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107115934A
CN107115934A CN201610945417.4A CN201610945417A CN107115934A CN 107115934 A CN107115934 A CN 107115934A CN 201610945417 A CN201610945417 A CN 201610945417A CN 107115934 A CN107115934 A CN 107115934A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushed
material pushing
pushing box
stationary knife
cutting
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Granted
Application number
CN201610945417.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107115934B (en
Inventor
范秀钟
朱丽丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qe Granulators Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Firstech Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Firstech Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Firstech Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610945417.4A priority Critical patent/CN107115934B/en
Publication of CN107115934A publication Critical patent/CN107115934A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107115934B publication Critical patent/CN107115934B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • B02C18/2233Feed means of ram or pusher type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The efficient shredder that a kind of both-end interaction is crushed, it includes body, charging aperture is provided with above body, the reciprocating material pushing box of energy is provided with below charging aperture, described body two ends are respectively arranged with left and right two cutting mechanisms, described cutting mechanism includes cutter shaft, it is installed on the moving knife on cutter shaft, and upper stationary knife and lower stationary knife in body, described upper stationary knife, lower stationary knife and moving knife is staggered, when cutter shaft rotates, cutting face is formed between moving knife and upper stationary knife, lower stationary knife;Described material pushing box is located between two cutting mechanisms, and material pushing box can push material respectively in the cutting face of the cutting mechanism of opposite side when moving back and forth.The present invention to material during crushing, material pushing box advances, retreats and can push material to cutting face, material pushing box is set not have idle stroke, realize that continuous cutting is crushed, substantially increase the operating efficiency of shredder, also have the advantages that simple in construction, cost is low, easy to use, there are good market prospects.

Description

The efficient shredder that both-end interaction is crushed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shredder that can be crushed material, the height that specifically a kind of both-end interaction is crushed Imitate shredder.
Background technology
Shredder is used to tearing up various plastics, rubber, tire, fiber, paper, timber, metal bucket, waste electrical equipment, waste and old The solid or hollow materials such as cable, industrial leftover pieces, house refuse, its feature is blade axis rotary speed compared with other disintegrating machines Low, noise is small, energy consumption is low, therefore is widely used.Melted after such as the leftover pieces of plastics or rubber are torn up as raw material After pelletize, for remaking plastic bottle, tire or dustbin etc..Industry is regenerated in plastics recovery, shredder is also generally used Waste product heavy caliber PE plastic pipes, bundled packing plastic sheeting, big pile plastic sheet and Head material are crushed.
Current single-shaft shredder, there is two kinds of structures.A kind of is that material freely becomes scattered about rotor one by the effect of gravity Side, rotor rotation by the stationary knife being fixed on rotor with the stationary knife for being fixed on body so as to mutually be sheared, so as to enter to material Row is crushed.Due to material completely by Action of Gravity Field close to rotor, so shape of such a single-shaft shredder to material, total amount etc. It is very sensitive, it is only suitable for crushing specific material.Crush efficiency is low, and material limitation is big.
Another general single-shaft shredder, cutter shaft is in machine one end.Material pushing box passes through hydraulic pressure in the side of cutter shaft, material pushing box The motive force of cylinder, pushes material to cutter shaft.Moving knife is installed on cutter shaft, chip can be formed between stationary knife when cutter shaft is rotated Face, is crushed material.Because material pushing box is crushed during material is promoted forward to material, and when material pushing box is pushed away It is a working cycles during to close to cutter shaft, material pushing box will be returned to after original position afterwards, promote material to carry out forward again Second working cycles.During material pushing box is retracted, also ceaselessly rotated even if cutter shaft, but now material does not have pusher The effect of the motive force of case, it is entirely a working cycles that can not then carry out in crushed work, all material pushing box fall back process Supporting process, this process wastes time and electric energy.Crush efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the defect and deficiency for above-mentioned prior art, providing a kind of material pushing box for people does not have The efficient shredder that idle stroke, both-end interaction are crushed.
The technical solution used in the present invention is to achieve the above object:The efficient shredder that both-end interaction is crushed, it Including body, charging aperture is provided with above body, the reciprocating material pushing box of energy, institute are provided with below charging aperture The body two ends stated are respectively arranged with left and right two cutting mechanisms, and described cutting mechanism includes cutter shaft, is installed on cutter shaft Moving knife, and upper stationary knife and lower stationary knife in body, described upper stationary knife, lower stationary knife and moving knife are staggered, cutter shaft During rotation, cutting face is formed between moving knife and upper stationary knife, lower stationary knife;Described material pushing box is located between two cutting mechanisms, pushes away Hopper can push material respectively in the cutting face of the cutting mechanism of opposite side when moving back and forth.
The both sides of the material pushing box are binder surface, and the upper end of binder surface is tilted to cutting mechanism.
Many raised lines are provided with described binder surface.
The stock guide that section is triangle is provided with the top of described material pushing box, material can be assigned to and push away by the stock guide The both sides of hopper.
Guide rail is provided with described body, material pushing box is movably arranged on guide rail.
Hydraulic cylinder is provided with described body, thrust bearing, described pusher are installed in the motion bar end of hydraulic cylinder Case is fixed with thrust bearing.
Motor and reduction box are provided with described body, described cutter shaft is installed on the output end of reduction box.
Described motor and reduction box is provided with two, and two cutter shaft rotations are driven respectively.
The present invention is used to crushing various plastics, rubber, tire, fiber, paper, timber, metal bucket, waste electrical equipment, waste and old The solid or hollow materials such as cable, industrial leftover pieces, house refuse, during being crushed to material, material pushing box advance, Retrogressing can push material to cutting face, material pushing box is not had idle stroke, realize that continuous cutting is crushed, substantially increase shredder Operating efficiency, also have the advantages that simple in construction, cost is low, easy to use, there is good market prospects.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of material pushing box of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention interacts the efficient shredder crushed for a kind of both-end, and it includes body 9, in body 9 top is provided with charging aperture 9.1, various plastics, rubber, tire, fiber, paper, timber, metal bucket, waste electrical equipment, waste and old The solid or hollow materials such as cable, industrial leftover pieces, house refuse can be out of charging aperture 9.1 input body 9.Described body 9 Two ends are respectively arranged with left and right two cutting mechanisms, and described cutting mechanism includes cutter shaft 3, is installed on the moving knife 2 on cutter shaft 3, And upper stationary knife 1 and lower stationary knife 4 in body 9, described upper stationary knife 1, lower stationary knife 4 are staggered with moving knife 2.It is described Body 9 on be provided with motor 12 and reduction box 11, described cutter shaft 3 is installed on the output end of reduction box 11.Described motor 12 and reduction box 11 be provided with two, respectively drive two cutter shafts 3 rotate.When cutter shaft 3 rotates, moving knife 2 and upper stationary knife 1, under Cutting face 10 is formed between stationary knife 4, material can be ground into fine particle after reaching cutting face 10.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with material pushing box 5 in the lower section of charging aperture 9.1, described material pushing box 5 is located at two cutters Between structure, the top of described material pushing box 5 is provided with the stock guide 5.3 that section is triangle, and the stock guide 5.3 can be by material point It is fitted on the both sides of material pushing box 5.Guide rail 7 is provided with described body 9, material pushing box 5 is movably arranged on guide rail 7.Described machine Hydraulic cylinder 8 is provided with body 9, thrust bearing 6, described material pushing box 5 and thrust bearing 6 are installed in the motion bar end of hydraulic cylinder 8 It is fixed.Therefore material pushing box 5 is driven by hydraulic cylinder 8, can be moved back and forth between two cutting mechanisms.It is reciprocal in material pushing box 5 During motion to, material can be pushed to the cutting face 10 of the cutting mechanism of opposite side respectively.The both sides of the material pushing box 5 are binder surface 5.1, the upper end of the binder surface 5.1 is tilted to cutting mechanism.It can so avoid material from being skidded off upwards in crushing process, make Crush efficiency is higher, and many raised lines 5.2 are provided with binder surface 5.1, and raised line 5.2 can increase between material and material pushing box 5 Stiction, it is to avoid material rotate, equally can also improve crush efficiency.
The present invention is used to crushing various plastics, rubber, tire, fiber, paper, timber, metal bucket, waste electrical equipment, waste and old The solid or hollow materials such as cable, industrial leftover pieces, house refuse, during being crushed to material, before material pushing box 5 Enter, retreat material can be pushed to cutting face 10, make material pushing box 5 without idle stroke, realize that continuous cutting is crushed, substantially increase The operating efficiency of shredder, also has the advantages that simple in construction, cost is low, easy to use, there is good market prospects.

Claims (8)

1. the efficient shredder that a kind of both-end interaction is crushed, it includes body(9), in body(9)Top be provided with charging aperture (9.1), in charging aperture(9.1)Be provided with can reciprocating material pushing box for lower section(5), it is characterised in that described body (9)Two ends are respectively arranged with left and right two cutting mechanisms, and described cutting mechanism includes cutter shaft(3), it is installed on cutter shaft(3)On Moving knife(2), and installed in body(9)Interior upper stationary knife(1)With lower stationary knife(4), described upper stationary knife(1), lower stationary knife(4) With moving knife(2)It is staggered, cutter shaft(3)During rotation, moving knife(2)With upper stationary knife(1), lower stationary knife(4)Between form cutting face (10);Described material pushing box(5)Between two cutting mechanisms, material pushing box(5)When moving back and forth, material can respectively be pushed away To the cutting face of the cutting mechanism of opposite side(10).
2. the efficient shredder that both-end interaction according to claim 1 is crushed, it is characterised in that the material pushing box(5)Two Side is binder surface(5.1), binder surface(5.1)Upper end tilted to cutting mechanism.
3. the efficient shredder that both-end interaction according to claim 2 is crushed, it is characterised in that described binder surface(5.1) On be provided with many raised lines(5.2).
4. the efficient shredder that the both-end interaction according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 is crushed, it is characterised in that described pusher Case(5)Top be provided with section be triangle stock guide(5.3), the stock guide(5.3)Material can be assigned to material pushing box (5)Both sides.
5. the efficient shredder that the both-end interaction according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 is crushed, it is characterised in that described body (9)Inside it is provided with guide rail(7), material pushing box(5)It is movably arranged on guide rail(7)On.
6. the efficient shredder that both-end interaction according to claim 5 is crushed, it is characterised in that described body(9)On set It is equipped with hydraulic cylinder(8), in hydraulic cylinder(8)Motion bar end thrust bearing is installed(6), described material pushing box(5)With thrust bearing (6)It is fixed.
7. the efficient shredder that the both-end interaction according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 is crushed, it is characterised in that described body (9)On be provided with motor(12)And reduction box(11), described cutter shaft(3)It is installed on reduction box(11)Output end.
8. the efficient shredder that both-end interaction according to claim 7 is crushed, it is characterised in that described motor(12)With Reduction box(11)Two are provided with, two cutter shafts are driven respectively(3)Rotation.
CN201610945417.4A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Double-end interactive crushing efficient shredder Active CN107115934B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610945417.4A CN107115934B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Double-end interactive crushing efficient shredder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610945417.4A CN107115934B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Double-end interactive crushing efficient shredder

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CN107115934A true CN107115934A (en) 2017-09-01
CN107115934B CN107115934B (en) 2022-09-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109378139A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-22 广州市联冠机械有限公司 A kind of waste and old cable recovery processing production line

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2814381A1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-03-29 M Y B Sa Waste shredder has cleaning shaft with teeth to remove material from between shredding blades
CN2698448Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-05-11 福建省农业机械化研究所 Grinder
JP2006255588A (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-28 Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd Coarse matter crusher
CN201711194U (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-01-19 北京京城环保产业发展有限责任公司 Garbage bag breaker
CN102233297A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-09 株式会社近畿 Single-shaft crusher and double-shaft crusher
EP2393598A1 (en) * 2009-02-03 2011-12-14 Starlinger & Co. Gesellschaft m.b.H. Device for reducing plastic
CN202823539U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-03-27 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 Single shaft shredding machine
CN202824089U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-03-27 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 Treatment equipment for circuit board of waste belt component
CN203044626U (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-07-10 建宏金属材料(苏州)有限公司 Material strip cropping device
CN204182460U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-04 四川旭华制药有限公司 A kind of preprocessing mixer automatic charging device
CN204365435U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-03 八州(太仓)塑料有限公司 The single-shaft shredder of belt track dolly
CN204816736U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-12-02 福建省大德投资发展有限公司 Vegetable fibre mincer
CN105214800A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-06 天津碎易得环保工程技术有限公司 A kind ofly adopt in hydraulic withdrawal the disintegrating machine combing axle
CN205308496U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-15 福建省南安市海特机械有限公司 Novel living beings shredder
CN205550458U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-09-07 张家港市新贝机械有限公司 Horizontal shredder of biax
CN206240571U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-06-13 宁波意菲特机械制造有限公司 The efficient shredder that both-end interaction is crushed

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2814381A1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-03-29 M Y B Sa Waste shredder has cleaning shaft with teeth to remove material from between shredding blades
CN2698448Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-05-11 福建省农业机械化研究所 Grinder
JP2006255588A (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-28 Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd Coarse matter crusher
EP2393598A1 (en) * 2009-02-03 2011-12-14 Starlinger & Co. Gesellschaft m.b.H. Device for reducing plastic
CN102233297A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-09 株式会社近畿 Single-shaft crusher and double-shaft crusher
CN201711194U (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-01-19 北京京城环保产业发展有限责任公司 Garbage bag breaker
CN202823539U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-03-27 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 Single shaft shredding machine
CN202824089U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-03-27 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 Treatment equipment for circuit board of waste belt component
CN203044626U (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-07-10 建宏金属材料(苏州)有限公司 Material strip cropping device
CN204182460U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-04 四川旭华制药有限公司 A kind of preprocessing mixer automatic charging device
CN204365435U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-03 八州(太仓)塑料有限公司 The single-shaft shredder of belt track dolly
CN204816736U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-12-02 福建省大德投资发展有限公司 Vegetable fibre mincer
CN105214800A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-06 天津碎易得环保工程技术有限公司 A kind ofly adopt in hydraulic withdrawal the disintegrating machine combing axle
CN205308496U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-15 福建省南安市海特机械有限公司 Novel living beings shredder
CN205550458U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-09-07 张家港市新贝机械有限公司 Horizontal shredder of biax
CN206240571U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-06-13 宁波意菲特机械制造有限公司 The efficient shredder that both-end interaction is crushed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109378139A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-22 广州市联冠机械有限公司 A kind of waste and old cable recovery processing production line
CN109378139B (en) * 2018-11-06 2024-02-20 广州市联冠机械有限公司 Waste cable recycling production line

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Address after: Wumeng Village, Xiaogang Street, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315823

Patentee after: QE GRANULATORS Ltd.

Address before: Wumeng Village, Xiaogang Street, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315823

Patentee before: QE GRANULATORS Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder