CN107113083B - The method and apparatus communicated using ultralow time delay LTE uplink frame structures - Google Patents

The method and apparatus communicated using ultralow time delay LTE uplink frame structures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107113083B
CN107113083B CN201580051212.5A CN201580051212A CN107113083B CN 107113083 B CN107113083 B CN 107113083B CN 201580051212 A CN201580051212 A CN 201580051212A CN 107113083 B CN107113083 B CN 107113083B
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tti
resource
uplink
communication
uplink resource
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CN107113083A (en
Inventor
陈万士
P·加尔
S·A·帕特尔
D·P·马拉蒂
A·达姆尼亚诺维奇
徐浩
魏永斌
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Qualcomm Inc
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Qualcomm Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0028Formatting
    • H04L1/0031Multiple signaling transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1671Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1887Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/02Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
    • H04L25/0202Channel estimation
    • H04L25/0224Channel estimation using sounding signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/26Systems using multi-frequency codes
    • H04L27/2601Multicarrier modulation systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078Timing of allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0092Indication of how the channel is divided
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0096Indication of changes in allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • H04L1/0003Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0078Avoidance of errors by organising the transmitted data in a format specifically designed to deal with errors, e.g. location
    • H04L1/0086Unequal error protection
    • H04L1/0088Unequal error protection in control part
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1685Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted in response to a specific request, e.g. to a polling signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1861Physical mapping arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Various aspects described herein is related to being communicated in the wireless network.Uplink resource allowance can be it is received from network entity, to be communicated in the wireless network.It can be permitted based on the uplink resource, determine the Transmission Time Interval (TTI) for uplink transmission in subframe, wherein the TTI includes one or more symbols, and one or more of symbols are the subsets of multiple symbols in subframe.Can during the TTI, by uplink resource permit in specify resource come to network entity send communicate.

Description

The method and apparatus communicated using ultralow time delay LTE uplink frame structures
Priority claim
Patent application claims enjoy following priority application: submitting, entitled on August 28th, 2015 Non-provisional application the 14/839th, 678 of " ULTRA-LOW LATENCY LTE UPLINK FRAME STRUCTURE ", in On September 26th, 2014 " ULTRA-LOW LATENCY LTE UPLINK FRAME STRUCTURE " submitting, entitled face When apply the 62/056th, No. 281, on September 26th, 2014 " ULTRA-LOW LATENCY LTE submitting, entitled The provisional application of CONTROL DATA COMMUNICATION " the 62/056th, 397, and submitted on September 26th, 2014 , the provisional application the 62/th of entitled " ULTRA-LOW LATENCY LTE REFERENCE SIGNAL TRANSMISSION " 056, No. 403, these applications are transferred to present assignee, therefore are expressly incorporated herein by reference.
Background technique
In summary, described herein is to be related to the aspect of communication system, and is to be related to uplink more specifically The aspect of road frame structure and management and the method for the uplink transmission of the communication of the user equipment in wireless communication system.
Wireless communication system is disposed, widely to provide such as phone, video, data, messaging and broadcast etc Various telecommunications service.Typical wireless communication system can be used can by share available system resource (for example, bandwidth, Transmission power) support the multiple access technology with the communication of multiple users.The example of such multiple access technology includes CDMA (CDMA) system, time division multiple acess (TDMA) system, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) system, orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system, single load Wave frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system and TD SDMA (TD-SCDMA) system.
These multiple access technologies have been adopted in a variety of telecommunication standards, enable different radio equipment in city to provide City's level, State-level, district level, the common protocol communicated in even global level.The example of telecommunication standard is long Phase evolution (LTE).LTE is mobile to the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) issued by third generation partner program (3GPP) The set of the enhancing of standard.It is designed on downlink (DL) using OFDMA, uses SC- on uplink (UL) FDMA and use multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) antenna technology, by improve spectrum efficiency, reduce cost, improve service, benefit It is more preferably integrated with new frequency spectrum and with other open standards preferably to support mobile broadband linking Internet.But with For continuing to increase for mobile broadband access demand, there is for the demand for further improving LTE technology.Preferably, this A little improve should apply to other multiple access technologies and the telecommunication standard using these technologies.
It can be the multiple UE tune serviced by specific evolved node B in the wireless communication system using tradition LTE Resource is spent, so as in such as physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) etc. Etc one or more uplink channels on, communicated with evolved node B.In traditional LTE, each LTE subframe packet Control domain and data field are included, it, will be through during data field wherein control information will be sent via PUCCH during control domain Data are sent by PUSCH.In addition, UE is in the Transmission Time Interval (TTI) of the magnitude of 1 millisecond of subframe, in PUCCH and/or It is sent on PUSCH.
The increase of demand with UE ability and for bandwidth, it may be desirable to reduce the time delay of communication.
Summary of the invention
Proposed below is the simplified summaries to one or more aspects, in order to provide the basic comprehension to such aspect. The summary is not the extensive overview ot to all contemplated aspects, is neither intended to mark crucial or important elements in all aspects yet, It is not intended to and describes any or all aspects range.Its sole purpose is to be presented the one of one or more aspects with simple form A little concepts, the preamble as the more detailed description proposed later.
According to an example, a kind of method for being communicated in the wireless network is provided.This method comprises: from net Network entity, which receives uplink resource, permits, and to be communicated in the wireless network, is permitted based on uplink resource, determines son The Transmission Time Interval (TTI) for uplink transmission in frame.In one aspect, which includes one or more symbols, One or more of symbols are the subsets of multiple symbols in the subframe.This method further include: during the TTI, by upper The resource specified in downlink resources allowance, sends to network entity and communicates.
In another example, a kind of user equipment for being communicated in the wireless network is provided.The user sets Standby includes: transceiver, at least one processor with transceiver communication coupled via bus, to be led in the wireless network Letter, and the memory coupled via bus at least one described processor and/or the transceiver communication.It is described at least One processor and the memory can operate with: via transceiver, receive uplink resource from network entity and permit, with It is communicated in wireless network, is permitted based on uplink resource, determine the TTI for uplink transmission in subframe.? On one side, which includes one or more symbols, and one or more of symbols are the subsets of multiple symbols in subframe. At least one described processor and the memory it is further operable with: pass through uplink during the TTI via transceiver The resource specified in link circuit resource allowance, sends to network entity and communicates.
In another example, a kind of user equipment for being communicated in the wireless network is provided, which sets Standby includes: to permit for receiving uplink resource from network entity, with the unit communicated in the wireless network, is used for base Permit in uplink resource, determines the unit of the TTI for uplink transmission in subframe.In one aspect, the TTI packet One or more symbols are included, one or more of symbols are the subsets of multiple symbols in subframe.The user equipment further includes For during the TTI, by uplink resource permit in the resource specified, the unit of communication is sent to network entity.
In other example, providing a kind of includes that generation can be performed in computer for being communicated in the wireless network The computer readable storage medium of code.The code includes: to permit for receiving uplink resource from network entity, in nothing The code communicated in gauze network determines transmitting in subframe for uplink for permitting based on uplink resource TTI code.In one aspect, which includes one or more symbols, and one or more of symbols are more in subframe The subset of a symbol.The code further include for during the TTI, by uplink resource permit in the resource specified, The code of communication is sent to network entity.
In addition, in one example, providing a kind of method for being communicated in the wireless network.This method packet Include: based on the TTI for including one or more symbols, the uplink resource generated for user equipment (UE) is permitted, with scheduling For the uplink communication of the UE, wherein one or more of symbols are the subsets of multiple symbols in subframe, to the UE It transmits uplink resource to permit, and is permitted based on the uplink resource, during the TTI, receive uplink from the UE Road communication.
In another example, a kind of evolved node B (eNB) for being communicated in the wireless network is provided. The eNB includes: transceiver, at least one processor with transceiver communication coupled via bus, in the wireless network into Row communication, and the memory coupled via bus at least one described processor and/or the transceiver communication.It is described At least one processor and the memory can operate with: based on the TTI for including one or more symbols, generate for the upper of UE Downlink resources are permitted, to dispatch the uplink communication for being directed to the UE, wherein one or more of symbols are in subframe The subset of multiple symbols transmits the uplink resource to the UE and permits via transceiver, and is based on the uplink Grant of resources receives uplink communication from the UE via transceiver during the TTI.
In another example, a kind of eNB for being communicated in the wireless network is provided.The eNB includes: to be used for Based on the TTI for including one or more symbols, the uplink resource generated for UE is permitted, to dispatch the uplink for being directed to the UE The unit of link communication, wherein one or more of symbols are the subsets of multiple symbols in subframe, for transmitting to the UE The unit that the uplink resource is permitted, and for being permitted based on the uplink resource, during the TTI, from this The unit of UE reception uplink communication.
In another example, providing a kind of includes that generation can be performed in computer for being communicated in the wireless network The computer readable storage medium of code.The code includes: for based on the TTI for including one or more symbols, generation to be directed to The uplink resource of UE is permitted, to dispatch the code of the uplink communication for the UE, wherein one or more of symbols Number it is the subset of multiple symbols in subframe, for transmitting the code that the uplink resource is permitted to the UE, and is used for Permitted based on the uplink resource, during the TTI, the code of uplink communication is received from the UE.
In order to realize that above-mentioned and related purpose, one or more aspects include that the sum being described fully below is wanted in right Seek the feature specifically noted in book.The certain illustrative of one or more aspects is explained in detail in following description and drawings Feature.But these features are merely illustrative the several ways in the various modes for the principle that can use various aspects, and should Description is intended to include all such aspects and its equivalent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram for conceptually illustrating the example of telecommunication system according to aspects described herein.
Fig. 2 is to show the figure of the example of access net.
Fig. 3 is to show the figure of the example of downlink (DL) frame structure in long term evolution (LTE).
Fig. 4 is to show the figure of the example of uplink (UL) frame structure in LTE.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the example for the radio protocol architecture for showing user plane and controlling plane.
Fig. 6 is to show the figure of the example of evolved node B and user equipment in access net.
Fig. 7 is to show the figure of the Exemplary temporal axis for uplink bandwidth allocation.
Fig. 8 is to show the figure of the exemplary frame structure for the symbol in ultralow time delay (ULL) LTE system.
Fig. 9 is to show the figure of the exemplary frame structure for the symbol in ULL LTE system.
Figure 10 is to show the figure of the Exemplary temporal axis for uplink bandwidth allocation.
Figure 11 is to show the figure of the exemplary frame structure for the symbol in ULL LTE system.
Figure 12 be shown according to aspects described herein it is exemplary for using ULL wireless access technology to be communicated The figure of system.
Figure 13 is the exemplary side shown according to aspects described herein for sending communication based on ULL grant of resources The figure of method.
Figure 14 is that the figure of the illustrative methods for generating ULL grant of resources is shown according to aspects described herein.
Figure 15 is the illustrative methods shown according to aspects described herein for sending reference signal in ULL is communicated Figure.
Figure 16 is the illustrative methods shown according to aspects described herein for receiving reference signal in ULL is communicated Figure.
Figure 17 is the illustrative methods shown according to aspects described herein for sending control data in ULL is communicated Figure.
Figure 18 is the illustrative methods shown according to aspects described herein for receiving control data in ULL is communicated Figure.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing, which is intended as, is described various configurations, it is no intended to indicate Only configuring for concept described herein can wherein practiced.Specific embodiment includes for offer to the saturating of each conception of species The detail of thorough understanding.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that can be specific without using these These concepts are practiced in the case where details.In some cases, in order to avoid causing to obscure to such concept, with the shape of block diagram Formula shows well known structure and component.
Several aspects of telecommunication system are proposed now with reference to various device and method.It will be in following specific embodiment party It is described in formula, and by various frames, module, component, circuit, step, process, algorithm etc., (it is collectively referred to as " wanting in the accompanying drawings Element ") these device and method are shown.Electronic hardware, computer software or any combination thereof can be used to realize that these are wanted Element.It is realized as hardware or software as such element, depending on specifically application and whole system application is set Meter constraint.
For example, any combination of any part or element of element or element, can use including one or " processing system " of multiple processors is realized.The example of processor includes being configured as executing describing through present disclosure The microprocessor of various functions, digital signal processor (DSP), field programmable gate array (FPGA), may be programmed microcontroller Logical device (PLD), state machine, gate control logic, discrete hardware circuit and other hardware appropriate.One in processing system or Multiple processors can execute software.No matter its be referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language or its Its term, software should be broadly interpreted as meaning instruction, instruction set, code, code segment, program code, program, sub- journey Sequence, software module, application, software application, software package, routine, subroutine, object, executable file, the thread of execution, process, Function etc..
Therefore, in one or more aspects, the function of description can with hardware, software, firmware or any combination thereof come It realizes.If realized with software, these functions can be stored on computer-readable medium or be encoded into computer One or more instructions or code on readable medium.Computer-readable medium includes computer storage medium.Storage medium can Be can be by any usable medium of computer access.By way of example, and not limitation, such computer-readable Jie Matter may include RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CDROM or other optical disc storages, disk storage or other magnetic storage apparatus or energy Enough be used to carry or store have instruction or data structure form desired program code and can be by computer access Any other medium.As used herein, disk and CD include compact disk (CD), laser-optical disk, CD, digital multi CD (DVD) and floppy disk, wherein disk usually magnetically replicate data, and CD then utilizes laser to optically replicate data. Combinations of the above should also be as being included within the scope of computer-readable media.
Described herein is the uplink frame structures being related to according to compared with low time delay wireless communication technique, in the wireless network The various aspects communicated, wherein the uplink frame structures are based on the duration having than traditional wireless communication technology The Transmission Time Interval (TTI) of shorter duration.In this regard, it is realized by shorter more frequent TTI Lower communication delay.For example, in the case where traditional wireless communication technology is LTE there is 1 millisecond of (ms) subframe TTI to hold Continuous time, the more low time delay wireless communication technique of herein referred to as ultralow time delay (ULL) can be based on multiple symbol levels, one (for example, the duration for being less than 1ms subframe) of symbol level or timeslot-level duration.For example, for 1 symbol TTI, About 14 times of time delay lower than the LTE of conventional cyclic prefix (CP) may be implemented in ULL, and realizes lower than the LTE for extending CP big About 12 times of time delay.It should be appreciated that whether CP can allow to determine the symbol by suitably with symbol is affixed to The received symbol it is a part of information-related.Symbol can be extended about 4.7 microseconds (us) by conventional CP, and therefore be existed 7 symbols (generating 14 symbols in 1ms subframe) are generated in 0.5ms time slot is used for LTE communication.Extension CP can extend symbol About 16.67us, and therefore generate 6 symbols (generating 12 symbols in 1ms subframe) in 0.5ms time slot and be used for LTE communication. In addition, such as compared with mixed automatic retransfer/request (HARQ) time delay of LTE, equally correspondingly reduce be used to send HARQ it is anti- Present the related time delay of time quantum of (its a part as the HARQ procedure in ULL).
It gives one example, the frame structure of ULL can be designed for, so as to the traditional wireless communication technology being based on ULL (for example, at least at evolved node B (eNB)) coexists.Thus, for example, can traditional wireless communication technology frequency band it It is interior, and/or resource in traditional wireless communication technology data portion (for example, excluding the money assigned for control data communication The a part in source) within regulation be used for ULL frame structure.In addition, in this regard, it can be by the data portion of resource extremely Few a part is divided into control and data communication for ULL, can also be further divided into one or more resource blocks (RB) group, wherein each RB group includes multiple RB.And hence it is also possible to the regulation control domain sum number in the RB group communicated for ULL According to domain.The control channel for being used for ULL can be known as ULL PUCCH (uPUCCH) herein, and can will be used for ULL's herein Data channel is known as ULL PUSCH (uPUSCH).Further, it is also possible to provide to be used in the data field of traditional wireless communication technology Transmit the region of ULL reference signal (uRS).In addition, in this regard, supporting ULL and traditional wireless communication technology two in UE In the case where person, it can assign in one or more TTI of the conflicted resource to carry out ULL and traditional wireless communication, lead to UE It crosses and order of priority is divided to one of ULL or traditional wireless communication technical communication or both, use conflict avoidance.
Referring first to Fig. 1, the figure according to present disclosure in terms of show the example of wireless communication system 100.Wirelessly Communication system 100 includes multiple access points (for example, base station, eNB or WLAN access point) 105,115 He of multiple user equipmenies (UE) Core net 130.Access point 105 may include scheduling component 602, the scheduling component 602 be configured with ULL frame structure to 115 transmission resource of UE permit, wherein the ULL frame structure is such as, but not limited to: frame structure 800 (Fig. 8), frame structure 900 (Fig. 9), Frame structure 1100 (Figure 11) etc., as described herein, they may include a symbol TTI (for example, as in Fig. 7 when Between shown in axis 700,702).For example, the ULL frame structure can respectively include one of uPUCCH and uPUSCH or two Person.Similarly, one or more of UE 115 may include communication component 661, and the communication component 661 is configured with ULL frame structure is received, is decoded, sent and is operated.Some in access point 105 can be in base station controller (not shown) It under control, is communicated with UE 115, wherein base station controller can be core net 130 (for example, nothing in various examples Gauze network) or some access point 105 (for example, base station or eNB) a part.Access point 105 can pass through backhaul link 132, control information and/or user data are transmitted with core net 130.For example, access point 105 can pass through backhaul link 134 directly or indirectly with communicate with each other, wherein backhaul link 134 can be wired communications links or wireless communication Link.Wireless communication system 100 can support the operation on multiple carrier waves (waveform signal of different frequency).Multicarrier transmitter Modulated signal can be simultaneously sent over a number of carriers.It is described above for example, each communication link 125 can be basis Various wireless technologys modulation multi-carrier signal.Each modulated signal can be sent on different carrier waves, and And control information (for example, reference signal (RS), control channel etc.), Overhead, data etc. can be carried.
In some instances, at least part of wireless communication system 100 can be configured as grasps in multiple hierarchical layers Make, wherein one or more of one or more of UE 115 and access point 105 can be configured as to be propped up in hierarchical layer Transmission is held, which has reduced time delay about another hierarchical layer.In some instances, mixing UE 115-a can be It in first hierarchical layer and second hierarchical layer the two, is communicated with access point 105-a, wherein the first hierarchical layer is supported and the first son The first layer of frame category transmits, and the second hierarchical layer is supported to transmit with the second layer of the second subframe classification.For example, access point 105-a The subframe with the second subframe classification of the subframe time division duplex of the first subframe classification can be sent.
In some instances, mixing UE 115-a can be for example, by HARQ scheme, by providing confirmation (ACK) come to biography Defeated reception confirmed, or by provide to the negative confirmation (NACK) of transmission to receive transmission but could not power to the biography Being input into row, suitably decoding is confirmed.In some instances, from mixing UE 115-a for the biography in the first hierarchical layer Defeated confirmation can provide after the subframe for receiving the prespecified quantity after the subframe of the transmission.For example, when It, can be right in subframe identical with the subframe for receiving the transmission when mixing UE 115-a is operated in the second hierarchical layer Reception is confirmed.Sending ACK/NACK can be referred to as two-way time (RTT) with the time required for re-transmission is received, and because The subframe of this second subframe classification can have the 2nd RTT, wherein RTT of the 2nd RTT ratio for the subframe of the first subframe classification It is shorter.
In other examples, second layer UE 115-b can only be led in the second hierarchical layer with access point 105-b Letter.Therefore, mixing UE 115-a and second layer UE 115-b may belong to the second category communicated in the second hierarchical layer UE 115, and tradition UE 115 may belong to the UE 115 of the first category only communicated in the first hierarchical layer.It connects Access point 105-b and UE 115-b can be communicated in the second hierarchical layer by the transmission of the subframe of the second subframe classification.It connects Access point 105-b can technically send the subframe of the second subframe classification, or can send in the first hierarchical layer and the second son One or more subframes of the time-multiplexed first subframe classification of the subframe of frame category.If access point 105-b sends the first son The subframe of frame category, then second layer UE 115-b can ignore such subframe of the first subframe classification.Therefore, second layer UE 115-b can confirm the reception of these transmission in subframe identical with the subframe for receiving transmission.Therefore, with The UE 115 operated in first hierarchical layer is compared, and second layer UE 115-b can be operated with the time delay of reduction.
Access point 105 can wirelessly be communicated via one or more access point antennas with UE 115.Access point Each website in 105 websites can provide communication overlay for respective overlay area 110.In some instances, access point 105 Base station transceiver, wireless base station, transceiver, basic service set (BSS), extended service set (ESS), node can be referred to as B, evolved node B, home node-b, Home evolved Node B or some other term appropriate.It can covering base station Cover area 110 is divided into sector, and wherein sector only constitutes a part of (not shown) of the overlay area.Wireless communication system 100 It may include different types of access point 105 (for example, macro base station, micro-base station and/or femto base station).Access point 105 can be with Using different wireless technologys, for example, honeycomb and/or WLAN wireless access technology (RAT).Access point 105 can with it is identical Either different access nets or operator deployment are associated.Using identical or different wireless technology and/or belong to identical or not (it includes the area of coverage of the access point 105 of same or different type for the overlay area of the different access points 105 of same access net Domain) it can be overlapped.
In LTE/LTE-A and/or ULL LTE network communication system, term evolved node B (eNodeB or eNB) is logical Description access point 105 can be often used to.Wireless communication system 100 can be isomery LTE/LTE-A/ULL LTE network, at it In different types of access point for various geographic areas provide covering.For example, each access point 105 can be macrocell, pico- Cell, Femto cell and/or other types of cell provide communication overlay.Such as picocell, Femto cell and/or its The small cell of the cell of its type etc may include low power nodes or LPN.Macrocell usually covers relatively large ground Region (for example, radius is several kms) is managed, and can permit by there is the UE 115 of service subscription with network provider not Restrictively access.Small cell usually covers relatively small geographic area, for example, and its can permit by being mentioned with network For quotient there is the UE 115 of service subscription to access without restriction, it, can also be to and other than unrestricted access With the small cell have associated UE 115 (for example, UE in closed user group (CSG), for the UE of the user in family Etc.) restricted access is provided.ENB for macrocell can be referred to as macro eNB.ENB for small cell can be by Referred to as small cell eNB.ENB can support one or more (for example, two, three, four etc.) cells.
Core net 130 can via backhaul link 132 (for example, S1 interface etc.) and eNB or other access points 105 into Row communication.Access point 105 can also for example either directly or indirectly via backhaul link 134 (for example, X2 interface etc.) and/or Via backhaul link 132 (for example, pass through core net 130) with communicate with each other.Wireless communication system 100 can be supported to synchronize Operation or asynchronous operation.For simultaneously operating, access point 105 can have similar frame timing, and connect from difference The transmission of access point 105 can be approximatively aligned in time.For asynchronous operation, access point 105 can have different Frame timing, and transmission from diverse access point 105 can be misaligned in time.In addition, the first hierarchical layer and Transmission in two hierarchical layers can be synchronous between access point 105, or can be nonsynchronous.Technique described herein can To be used for simultaneously operating or asynchronous operation.
UE 115 is scattered in entire wireless communication system 100, and each UE 115 can be fixed or move. UE 115 can also be known as movement station, subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, radio-cell, long-range by those skilled in the art Unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless telecom equipment, remote equipment, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, nothing Line terminal, remote terminal, hand-held set, user agent, mobile client, client or some other term appropriate.UE 115 can be cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), radio modem, wireless telecom equipment, handheld device, plate Wearable items, the wireless local loop (WLL) of computer, laptop computer, wireless phone, such as wrist-watch or glasses etc Stand etc..UE 115 can be communicated with macro eNodeB, small cell eNodeB, relaying etc..UE 115 may be also It can be communicated by different access nets (for example, honeycomb or other WWAN access network or WLAN accesses net).
Communication link 125 shown in wireless communication system 100 may include the uplink from UE 115 to access point 105 Road (UL) transmission, and/or downlink (DL) transmission from access point 105 to UE 115.Downlink transmission can also be claimed For forward link transmissions, and uplink transmission is also referred to as rl transmission.Communication link 125 can carry each The transmission of hierarchical layer, wherein in some instances, these hierarchical layers can be multiplexed in communication link 125.UE 115 can be by It is configured to for example, by multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), carrier wave polymerization (CA), collaborative multiple spot (CoMP) or other schemes, to assist Make ground to be communicated with multiple access points 105.MIMO technology uses on mutiple antennas and/or UE 115 on access point 105 Mutiple antennas sends multiple data flows.Two or more components on identical or different serving cell can be used in carrier wave polymerization Carrier wave carries out data transmission.CoMP may include for coordinating sending and receiving for multiple access points 105, to improve UE 115 Overall transfer quality, and increase network and the availability of frequency spectrum technology.
As referred to, in some instances, access point 105 and UE 115 can be used carrier wave polymerization and come over a number of carriers It is sent.In some instances, access point 105 and UE 115 can use two or more separate carriers in a frame Come in the first hierarchical layer simultaneously to send one or more subframes (each subframe has the first subframe type).Each carrier wave can With the bandwidth with such as 20MHz, but other bandwidth can be used.In some examples, UE 115-a and/or the second layer are mixed Single carrier wave can be used in UE 115-b, and (single carrier wave has than one or more carrier waves in the individual carrier wave The bigger bandwidth of bandwidth), one or more subframes are received and/or sent in the second hierarchical layer.For example, if in the first classification Four individual 20MHz carrier waves are used in carrier aggregation scheme in layer, then single 80MHz can be used in the second hierarchical layer Carrier wave.The 80MHz carrier wave can be occupied with the radio-frequency spectrum that is used by one or more carrier waves in four 20MHz carrier waves extremely The a part for the radio-frequency spectrum being partially overlapped.It in some instances, can be to expanding for the second classification channel type Exhibition bandwidth is combined, and to provide shorter RTT as described above, provides the technology of the data rate further increased.
Every kind of operation mode in the different operation modes that wireless communication system 100 can be used, can be double according to frequency division Work (FDD) or time division duplex (TDD) operate.In some instances, different hierarchical layers can according to different TDD or Fdd mode operates.For example, the first hierarchical layer can be operated according to FDD, and the second hierarchical layer can be operated according to TDD. In some instances, in the communication link 125 for the LTE downlink transmission of each hierarchical layer, it is logical that OFDMA can be used Believe signal, and in the communication link 125 for the LTE uplink transmission in each hierarchical layer, single carrier frequency can be used Divide multiple access (SC-FDMA) signal of communication.It is provided referring to following attached drawing about such as wireless communication system 100 etc The other details of the realization of hierarchical layer in system, and other feature related with the communication in such system and function.
Fig. 2 is to show the figure of the example of the access net 200 in LTE ULL LTE network framework.In this example embodiment, Access net 200 is divided into multiple cellular zones (cell) 202.The eNB 208 of one or more lower-wattage grades can have There is the cellular zone 210 with the small area overlapping of one or more of cell 202.The eNB 208 of lower-wattage grade can be milli Picocell (for example, family eNB (HeNB)), picocell, Microcell or long distance wireless head end (RRH).Macro eNB 204 is It is assigned to respective cell 202, and is configured as all UE 206 into cell 202 and connecing for core net 130 is provided Access point.In an aspect, eNB 204 may include scheduling component 602, be configured with ULL frame structure to UE 206 Transmission resource is permitted, and wherein the ULL frame structure is such as, but not limited to: frame structure 800 (Fig. 8), frame structure 900 (Fig. 9), frame structure 1100 (Figure 11) etc., they may include the TTI of a symbol (for example, as shown in the time shaft 700,702 in Fig. 7 ).Similarly, one or more UE in UE 206 may include communication component 661, be configured with ULL frame structure To receive, decode, send and operate.In the example of access net 200, centralized controller, but matching in substitution is not present Centralized controller can be used in setting.ENB 204 is responsible for all to wireless relevant function comprising radio bearer control, Admission control, mobility control, scheduling, safety and the connection to gateway.
The modulation used by access net 200 and Multiple Access scheme can change according to the certain telecommunications standards disposed.? In LTE ULL LTE application, OFDM can be used on DL, and uses SC-FDMA on UL, to support that frequency division is double Both work (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD).As those skilled in the art easily appreciate that according to following detailed description , each conception of species proposed in this paper is highly suitable for LTE application.But these concepts can be readily extended use Other telecommunication standards of other modulation and multiple access technology.For example, these concepts can be extended Evolution-Data Optimized (EV-DO) or Ultra-Mobile Broadband (UMB).EV-DO and UMB is by third generation partner program 2 (2GPP2) publication, conduct The air-interface standard of a part of CDMA2000 family of standards, and connect using CDMA to provide broadband internet to movement station Enter.These concepts can also be extended to other modifications (for example, TD-SCDMA) using wideband CDMA (W-CDMA) and CDMA General land wireless access (UTRA);Use the global system for mobile communications (GSM) of TDMA;And the evolution using OFDMA Type UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20 and flash OFDM.? UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE and GSM are described in document from 3GPP tissue.It is retouched in the document that 3GPP2 is organized CDMA2000 and UMB are stated.The actual wireless communication standard and multiple access technology used will depend on concrete application and apply to system The overall design constraints added.
ENB 204 can have the mutiple antennas for supporting MIMO technology.ENB 204 enabled to using for MIMO technology Spatial reuse, beam forming and transmitting diversity are supported using spatial domain.Spatial reuse can be used to same on the same frequency When send different data flows.Data flow can be sent to single UE 206 to increase data rate, or be sent to multiple UE 206 is to increase entire system capacity.This is by carrying out spatial pre-coding (that is, using to amplitude and phase to each data flow The scaling of position), and then each stream through spatial pre-coding is sent on DL to realize by multiple transmitting antennas.Reach UE 206 data flow through spatial pre-coding has different space characteristics, this makes each UE 206 in UE 206 can Recover the one or more data flows for going to the UE 206.On UL, each UE 206 sends the data through spatial pre-coding Stream, wherein the data flow through spatial pre-coding enables eNB 204 to identify the source of each data flow through spatial pre-coding.
Spatial reuse is usually to use when channel conditions are good.When channel conditions are less advantageous, wave beam can be used Forming will transmit energy and concentrate in one or more directions.This can be by carrying out the data sent via mutiple antennas Spatial pre-coding is realized.In order to realize good covering at cell edge, can come in conjunction with transmitting diversity using single stream Beam-forming transmission.
In the following detailed description, the mimo system referring to the support OFDM on DL is described to each side of access net Face.OFDM is a kind of spread spectrum, which modulates data on multiple subcarriers in OFDM symbol.These subcarriers are pressed It is opened according to accurate frequency interval.The interval provides and allows a receiver to recover the " orthogonal of data from these subcarriers Property ".In the time domain, protection interval (for example, cyclic prefix) can be added to each OFDM symbol, to prevent from doing between OFDM symbol It disturbs.The SC-FDMA with discrete Fourier transform (DFT) extension ofdm signal form can be used in UL, to compensate high peak value With average power ratio (PAPR).
Fig. 3 is to show Figure 30 0 of the example of the DL frame structure in LTE.Frame (10ms) can be divided into 10 it is equal The subframe of size.Each subframe may include two continuous time slots.Resource grid can be used to indicate two time slots, each Time slot includes resource unit block (being also known as RB herein).Resource grid is divided into multiple resource units.In LTE, for every For conventional cyclic prefix in a OFDM symbol, a resource unit block can be carried comprising 12 continuous sons in a frequency domain Wave, and in the time domain include 7 continuous OFDM symbols or 84 resource units.For extended cyclic prefix, one A resource unit block can include 6 continuous OFDM symbols in the time domain, and have 72 resource units.These resource lists Some resource units (as R 302, R 304 are indicated) in member include DL reference signal (DL-RS).DL-RS include specific to The RS (CRS) (it is also occasionally referred to as public RS) 302 of cell and RS (UE-RS) 304 specific to UE.Only corresponding UE-RS 304 is sent on the resource unit block that PDSCH is mapped to.The quantity of the bit carried by each resource unit depends on Modulation scheme.Therefore, the received resource unit block of UE is more, and modulation scheme order is higher, then just for the data rate of the UE It is higher.
Fig. 4 is to show Figure 40 0 of the example of the UL frame structure in LTE, in some instances, can combine and retouch herein The ULL LTE UL frame structure stated come using.The available resource units block for being used for UL can be divided into data segment and control section. Control section can be formed in two edges of system bandwidth, and control section can have configurable size.It can will control Resource unit block in section processed is assigned to UE, to transmit control information.Data segment may include being not comprised in control section All resource unit blocks.The UL frame structure cause include continuous subcarrier data segment, can permit to single UE assign number According to all continuous subcarriers in section.
Resource unit block 410a, 410b in control section can be assigned, to UE to send control information to eNB.It can be with Resource unit block 420a, 420b in data segment are assigned to UE, to send data to eNB.UE can be in the meaning in control section On the resource unit block of group, control information is sent in physics UL control channel (PUCCH).UE can be in the meaning in data segment On the resource unit block of group, is shared in physics UL and only send data or transmission data and control information two in channel (PUSCH) Person.UL transmission can cross over two time slots of subframe, and can cross over frequency hopping.
One group of resource unit block can be used to execute initial system access, and at Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) Realize that UL is synchronous in 430.PRACH 430 carries random sequence, and cannot carry any UL data/signaling.Each connect at random Enter leading to occupy bandwidth corresponding with six continuous resource cell blocks.Initial frequency is specified by network.That is, will The transmission of random access preamble is limited to certain times and frequency resource.For PRACH, frequency hopping is not present.PRACH Trial is to carry in single subframe (1ms) or in several continuous subframes sequences, and the every frame of UE (10ms) can be only Carry out single PRACH trial.
Fig. 5 is the example of the radio protocol architecture of the user plane shown in LTE and ULL LTE and control plane Figure 50 0.Radio protocol architecture for UE and eNB is shown with three layers: layer 1, layer 2 and layer 3.1 (L1 layers) of layer are most Low layer, and realize various physical layer signal processing functions.It is known as physical layer 506 for L1 layers herein.2 (L2 layers) 508 of layer are in object It manages on layer 506, and is responsible for the link between the UE and eNB on physical layer 506.
In user plane, L2 layer 508 includes medium access control (MAC) sublayer 510, wireless spread-spectrum technology (RLC) Layer 512 and 514 sublayer of Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP), these sublayers terminate at the eNB of network side.Although it is not shown, But UE can have several upper layers on L2 layer 508 comprising network layer (for example, IP layers) and application layer, wherein the net Network layers terminate at the PDN Gateway of network side, the application layer the connection the other end (for example, distal end UE, server etc. Deng) at terminate.
PDCP sublayer 514 provides the multiplexing between different radio bearer and logic channel.PDCP sublayer 514 also provides use In the header-compressed of upper layer data packet, to reduce wireless transmission expense, safety is provided by being encrypted to data grouping Property, and provide the switching between eNB for UE and support.Rlc sublayer 512 provides the Segmentation and Reassembly of upper layer data packet, loses The re-transmission of data grouping and the rearrangement of data grouping, with compensate as hybrid automatic repeat-request (HARQ) and caused by Random ordering receives.Media access control sublayer 510 provides the multiplexing between logic channel and transmission channel.Media access control sublayer 510 is also responsible between UE Distribute the various radio resources (for example, resource unit block) in a cell.Media access control sublayer 510 is also responsible for HARQ operation.
In the control plane, for physical layer 506 and L2 layer 508, in addition to there is no the headers for controlling plane Except compression function, the radio protocol architecture for UE and eNB is essentially identical.Control plane further includes the nothing in layer 3 (L3 layers) Line resources control (RRC) sublayer 516.RRC sublayer 516 is responsible for obtaining radio resource (that is, radio bearer), and is responsible for using eNB RRC signaling between UE configures lower layer.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram that eNB 610 and UE 650 are communicated in access net.In DL, by the upper layer from core net Grouping is supplied to controller/processor 675.Controller/processor 675 realizes L2 layers of function.In DL, controller/processing Multiplexing and base between the offer of device 675 header-compressed, encryption, packet segmentation and rearrangement, logic channel and transmission channel Come to provide radio resource allocation to UE 650 in various priority metrics.Controller/processor 675 is also responsible for HARQ operation, loses Lose points group re-transmission and sent with signal form to UE 650.
Send the various signal processing functions that (TX) processor 616 realizes L1 layers (that is, physical layer).These signal processing function It can include coding and intertexture, to facilitate the forward error correction (FEC) at UE 650, and based on various modulation schemes (for example, two System phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M phase-shift keying (PSK) (M-PSK), M rank quadrature amplitude modulation (M- QAM)) it is mapped to signal constellation (in digital modulation) figure.Then, encoded and modulation symbol is divided into parallel stream.Then, each stream is reflected It is mapped to OFDM subcarrier, is in the time and/or frequency domain multiplexed it with reference signal (for example, pilot tone), and then using quick Inverse Fourier transform (IFFT) combines each stream to generate the physical channel for carrying time-domain OFDM symbol stream.To this OFDM stream carries out spatial pre-coding, to generate multiple spatial flows.The channel estimation for carrying out channel estimator 674 can be used to really Code and the modulation scheme of delimiting the organizational structure and be used for spatial manipulation.Channel estimation can be according to the reference signal sent by UE 650 and/ Or derived from channel conditions feedback.Then, each spatial flow can be supplied to different via individual transmitter 618TX Antenna 620.Each transmitter 618TX is modulated RF carrier wave using respective spatial flow, to be transmitted.In addition, eNB 610 may include scheduling component 602, is configured with ULL frame structure and permits to 650 transmission resource of UE, wherein the ULL Frame structure is such as, but not limited to: frame structure 800 (Fig. 8), frame structure 900 (Fig. 9), frame structure 1100 (Figure 11) etc., they can To include the TTI (for example, as shown in time shaft 700,702 in Fig. 7) of a symbol.Although scheduling component 602 is shown Out to be coupled to controller/processor 675, it is appreciated that, scheduling component 602 may be coupled to other places It manages device (for example, RX processor 670, TX processor 616 etc.), and/or by one or more of processors 616,670,675 It is implemented to carry out movement described herein.
At UE 650, each receiver 654RX receives signal by its respective antenna 652.Each receiver 654RX The information being modulated onto RF carrier wave is recovered, and provides this information to reception (RX) processor 656.RX processor 656 is real Existing L1 layers of various signal processing functions.RX processor 656 executes spatial manipulation to the information, goes to UE 650 to recover Any spatial flow.If multiple spatial flows are destined to UE's 650, RX processor 656 can be combined into individually OFDM symbol stream.Then, RX processor 656 uses Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) (FFT), and OFDM symbol stream is transformed from the time domain to frequency Domain.Frequency-region signal includes the individual OFDM symbol stream of each subcarrier for ofdm signal.It is sent out by determining by eNB 610 The most probable signal constellation points sent, to restore and demodulate the symbol and reference signal on each subcarrier.These are soft Judgement can be based on the channel estimation being calculated by channel estimator 658.Then, these soft-decisions are decoded and It deinterleaves, to recover initially by the data sent on the physical channel of eNB 610 and control signal.Then, by these data Controller/processor 659 is supplied to control signal.
Controller/processor 659 realizes L2 layers.Controller/the processor can with for storing program code and data Memory 660 it is associated.Memory 660 can be referred to as computer-readable medium.In UL, controller/processor 659 is mentioned For demultiplexing, packet recombining, decryption, header decompression, the control signal processing between transmission channel and logic channel, to restore Out from the upper-layer packet of core net.Then, upper-layer packet is supplied to data sink 662, wherein data sink 662 indicates L2 layer On all protocol layers.Various control signals can also be provided to data sink 662 to carry out L3 processing.Controller/processor 659 It is also responsible for carrying out error detection using confirmation (ACK) and/or negative confirmation (NACK) agreement, to support HARQ operation.In addition, UE 650 may include communication component 661, is configured with ULL frame structure and is received, decoded, sent and operated.Although will Communication component 661 is shown as being coupled to controller/processor 659, it is appreciated that, communication component 661 can be with It is coupled to other processors (for example, RX processor 656, TX processor 668 etc.), and/or by one or more of Reason device 656,659,668 is implemented to carry out movement described herein.
In UL, data source 667 is used to provide upper-layer packet to controller/processor 659.Data source 667 indicates L2 All protocol layers on layer.Similar to the function of combining eNB 610 to carry out DL transmission description, controller/processor 659 passes through Header-compressed, encryption, packet segmentation and rearrangement are provided, and the radio resource allocation based on eNB 610 is in logic channel It is multiplexed between transmission channel, to realize user plane and control the L2 layer of plane.Controller/processor 659 is also responsible for It HARQ operation, the re-transmission of lost packets and is sent with signal form to eNB 610.
According to the reference signal sent by eNB 610 or derived channel estimation, Ke Yiyou are fed back by channel estimator 658 TX processor 668 is used to select coding appropriate and modulation scheme and facilitates spatial manipulation.It can be via individual transmitting The spatial flow generated by TX processor 668 is supplied to different antennas 652 by machine 654TX.Each transmitter 654TX is using respectively From spatial flow RF carrier wave is modulated, to be transmitted.
Similar mode, passes UL at eNB 610 in a manner of with the receiver function description combined at UE 650 It is input into capable processing.Each receiver 618RX receives signal by its respective antenna 620.Each receiver 618RX is recovered The information being modulated onto RF carrier wave, and provide this information to RX processor 670.RX processor 670 may be implemented L1 layers.
Controller/processor 675 realizes L2 layers.Controller/processor 675 can with for storing program code and data Memory 676 it is associated.Memory 676 can be referred to as computer-readable medium.In UL, controller/processor 675 is mentioned For demultiplexing, packet recombining, decryption, header decompression, the control signal processing between transmission channel and logic channel, to restore Out from the upper-layer packet of UE 650.Upper-layer packet from controller/processor 675 can be supplied to core net.Control Device/processor 675 is also responsible for carrying out error detection using ACK and/or NACK agreement, to support HARQ operation.
Fig. 7 be show for manage the ULL in wireless communication system communication ULL time shaft 700,702 it is unrestricted The figure of property example, wherein in the figure, the time extends from left to right.In this example embodiment, time shaft 700,702 includes the every of subframe The ULL frame of the symbol duration of a symbol.Time shaft 700,702 describes: indicating to control for ULL physical down link The symbol of the TTI of channel (uPDCCH) and/or ULL physical down link sharing channel (uPDSCH) and expression include The symbol of the TTI of uPUCCH and/or uPDSCH.In time shaft 700,14 symbols are shown in given subframe 712 710,711 etc. (for example, for conventional CP), and in time shaft 702,12 are shown in given subframe 722 A symbol 720,721 etc. (for example, for extending CP).In any case, by using based on symbol TTI (with The TTI based on subframe in LTE is opposite), lower time delay is realized in ULL.It should be appreciated that in other examples, TTI can be two or more symbols, time slot (in the case where subframe includes two time slots) of subframe etc..In addition, HARQ The process response time can be based on the duration of the ULL TTI communicated, in multiple symbols (for example, 3 symbols, 4 symbols etc. Deng), multiple glossary of symbols (for example, 3 double signs, 4 double signs etc.), multiple time slots are (for example, 3 time slots, 4 time slots etc. Deng) magnitude on.In the illustrated example, the duration of ULL communication is 1 symbol, is sent in the symbol 0 of subframe UPDCCH/uPDSCH, and in the symbol 4 of subframe handle and send HARQ etc..Therefore, continue also based on the TTI of shortening Time, compared with the corresponding HARQ time delay in LTE communication, time quantum associated with the HARQ time delay in ULL communication is less.
Fig. 8 shows the exemplary frame structure 800 for ULL LTE (and/or LTE) communication.For example, as described, frame Structure 800 can indicate a symbol duration TTI (for example, symbol 710,711,720,721 in such as Fig. 7 etc. it OFDM, SC-FDM of class or a symbol duration of simileys), two or more symbol durations TTI, time slot hold Continuous time TTI etc. is indicated with frequency (and as described in the horizontal direction with time) in vertical direction.No matter How, the frame structure for ULL can be provided in current LTE UL frame structure.For example, frame structure 800 wraps at the end of frame The domain PUCCH 802 (for example, in uplink frequency bandwidth) for including LTE, in this example embodiment, not by ULL LTE frame structure Interference.More precisely, providing ULL frame structure in the domain PUSCH 804 in LTE.
As shown in this example embodiment, optionally kept in the domain LTE PUSCH 804 in the domain LTE PUSCH 806 at least It is some, and include the domain uPUCCH 808 and the domain uPUSCH 810 also in the domain LTE PUSCH 804.In the exemplary frame structure 800 In, the domain uPUCCH 808 is similarly disposed at the end in the domain LTE PUSCH 804 that can be used for ULL.It can be by the domain LTE PUSCH 804 remainder is divided into the domain PUSCH 806 and the domain uPUSCH 810 (for example, scheduling based on eNB or other network nodes). It should be appreciated that virtually any of frame structure can be used, LTE and ULL are coexisted among given TTI. In addition, eNB can be distributed to one or more UE and be provided according to the region in frame structure 800 as described in further citing herein Source (and LTE and/or ULL therefore can be supported to communicate), and by using the resource such as distributed from eNB to the UE, it receives Square UE may be somewhat unknowable for the frame structure.
Fig. 9 shows the exemplary frame structure 900 for ULL (and/or LTE) communication.For example, as described, frame structure 900 can indicate a symbol duration TTI (for example, symbol 710,711,720,721 in such as Fig. 7 etc. A symbol duration of OFDM, SC-FDM or simileys), two or more symbol durations TTI, time slot when Between TTI etc., indicated in vertical direction with frequency (and as described in the horizontal direction with time).No matter such as What can provide the frame structure for ULL as described in current LTE UL frame structure.For example, frame structure 900 is in frame It include the domain PUCCH 802 of LTE at end, in this example embodiment, not by the interference of ULL LTE frame structure.More precisely, ULL frame structure is provided in the domain PUSCH 804 in LTE.
In this example embodiment, the RB that can be used for ULL can be specified to: can be used for total RB (N of UL communication in TTIRB UL) subtract Remove offset (NRB Offset), wherein NRB OffsetIn the combined size and ULL LTE that may be intended to adapt to the domain PUCCH 802 in LTE The possible domain uPUCCH.The RB that can be used for ULL communication can also be further divided into multiple RB groups (for example, RB group 902), they can be continuously in frequency, and may include multiple RB (for example, RB 904).In this example embodiment, it shows 4 RB groups of 14 RB (for example, extraordinary image LTE, but a symbol duration, two or more symbol durations, RB is divided in time-slot duration etc. rather than sub-frame duration).It can correspondingly be dispatched on the RB in these RB groups UPUCCH and/or uPUSCH communication (for example, according to frame structure 800).
It gives one example, each RB group 902 may include the RB of 2,3,5 etc. multiple, wherein every group in RB quantity It can be equal or not etc..For example, the quantity of the RB in RB group can be the start offset (N based on configurationRB Offset), needle To the TTI uPUSCH bandwidth determined etc..A specific example for realizing the RB group size of certain system bandwidths can be with It is as follows:
UPUSCH bandwidth (RB) RB group size
96 {24,24,24,24}
88 {20,20,24,24}
80 {20,20,20,20}
72 {18,18,18,18}
64 {16,16,16,16}
56 {12,12,16,16}
48 {24,24}
40 {20.20}
32 {16,16}
24 {24}
16 {16}
12 {12}
In addition, for example, the quantity of RB is for certain sign patterns (for example, not including the symbol of detection reference signal (SRS) (being also known as " non-SRS symbol " herein)) for can be it is similar, but really including SRS sign pattern symbol (herein also Referred to as " SRS symbol ") it can have multiple RBs associated with specific SRS bandwidth.For example, for 5/10/15/20 megahertz (MHz), the SRS bandwidth specific to cell of current LTE can be as following: 5MHz supports 36/32/24/20/16/12/8/ 4 RB are used for SRS, and 10MHz supports 48/40/36/32/24/20/16 RB to be used for SRS, and 15MHz supports 72/64/60/48/ 40/36/32 RB supports 96/80/72/64/60/48 RB to be used for the SRS specific to cell for SRS and 20MHz.This Outside, in one example, it can be based in part on the bandwidth for the SRS in ULL, correspondingly adjustment is used for the RB of uPUSCH And/or the quantity of RB group, wherein uPUSCH includes the SRS specific to cell.It is noted that for working as specific to cell UPUSCH can be supported in SRS symbol or can not be supported to the case where when SRS bandwidth is smaller (for example, 4 RB or 8 RB) Transmission.Alternatively, in this case, it can support uPUSCH, but can not follow such as the RB group in non-SRS symbol Management.For example, if the SRS bandwidth specific to cell is 16 RB in 100RB uplink bandwidth, then it can be by not The SRS bandwidth specific to cell including 16RB, and remaining 84 RB are divided into 4 groups, to be assigned to uPUSCH.It lifts again One example, if the SRS bandwidth specific to cell is 16 RB in 100RB uplink bandwidth, then can by by this 16RB is used as a group, and remaining 84 RB are divided into 3 other groups, to be assigned to uPUSCH.
Anyway, eNB can be according to based on one in the TTI for using frame structure 800 and/or 900 illustrated above Or the corresponding RB quantity in multiple RB groups is the bandwidth that uPUSCH is determined, assigns resource to one or more UE.
Figure 10 shows the Exemplary temporal axis 1000,1010 for the RS transmission in ULL communication.Time shaft 1000 includes The transmission of uPUCCH/uPUSCH 1004 in ULL frame, the ULL frame have the symbol duration in LTE subframe.In addition, In time shaft 1000, ULL RS (being also known as uRS) transmission 1002 is depicted at different symbols.It should be appreciated that It as described, can be without in the case where transmitting uPUCCH and/or uPUSCH, there is the transmission to the uRS for given UE. In time shaft 1000, the transmission of uRS be can be regularly (for example, every 6 then 9 symbols), but transmission be also possible to it is non- Regularly.In any case, as described further below, the triggering of uRS transmission can be specified by eNB (for example, such as this Text description, for UE one or more grant of resources in or other way).
Time shaft 1010, which depicts the received uplink at symbol 1012, permits, and can specify in symbol 1014 UPUSCH transmission in uRS transmission and symbol 1016.In this example embodiment, the transmission of uRS can be non-periodically, so that the uplink (and therefore, uRS is to be based on receiving uplink allowance, without inevitable ground in some for the transmission of link allowance triggering uRS Period).In one example, the transmission of the uRS in symbol 1014 can be related to the transmission of the uPUSCH in symbol 1016 Connection.For example, in the case that the uPUSCH transmission and uRS in the grant of resources designated symbols 1016 in symbol 1012 trigger, UE It can determine in symbol 1014 in front based on the uRS triggering received in the allowance and send uRS.In this regard, For example, the triggering can specify before permitting the related symbol for sending uRS with the uplink resource symbol (or More generally useful, TTI) quantity.Although it is not shown, but can be transmitted in the case where not triggering uRS using another uPUSCH To dispatch identical UE (for example, the just symbol after symbol 1016).In this case, uPUSCH transmission may rely on URS in symbol 1012 is demodulated.Although it is not shown, but being also possible in the feelings for not having adjoint uPUSCH or uPUCCH Under condition, uRS transmission is dispatched in one or more symbols.
Figure 11 shows the exemplary frame structure 1100 for ULL communication.For example, as described, frame structure 1100 can be with Indicate symbol duration TTI (for example, symbol duration TTI of OFDM, SC-FDM or simileys), two Or more symbol duration TTI, time-slot duration TTI etc..It is anyway possible to be advised in current LTE UL frame structure Framing structure 1100, and frame structure 800 (Fig. 8) can be similar to.For example, frame structure 1100 includes at the end of frame The domain PUCCH 802, in this example embodiment, not by the interference of ULL frame structure.More precisely, in the domain PUSCH 804 in LTE Provide ULL frame structure.Therefore, as shown, the domain PUSCH 806 is optionally kept in the domain LTE PUSCH 804, and further includes The domain uPUCCH 808 and the domain uPUSCH 810.In the exemplary frame structure 1100, the domain uPUCCH 808, which is similarly disposed at, can be used for At the end in the domain LTE PUSCH 804 of ULL.The remainder in the domain LTE PUSCH 804 can be divided into 806 He of the domain PUSCH The domain uPUSCH 810.
In addition, as further described herein, the domain uRS 1102 is provided in the domain uPUCCH 808 and the domain uPUSCH 810, with Just uRS is sent based on received triggering.In addition, in this regard, uRS can be sent for uPUCCH and uPUSCH bis- Person (for example, the uRS for uPUCCH can be the DM-RS for assisting demodulating the communication on uPUCCH, and is used for The uRS of uPUSCH can be the DM-RS for assisting demodulating the communication on uPUSCH).URS for uPUCCH can be with Being narrowband, and be in semi-static frequency position, as described in the region uRS 1102 in the domain uPUCCH 808, and being used for The uRS of PUSCH can be broadband, and be potentially at dynamic frequency position, the region uRS such as in the domain uPUSCH 810 Describe in 1102.In this regard, uRS can have in amount of bandwidth, frequency location, antenna port quantity etc. extremely It is one few, it is consistent with this of uPUCCH or uPUSCH value.It should be appreciated that substantially any frame structure can be used, LTE and ULL are coexisted in given TTI.In addition, eNB can be according to frame knot as described in further citing herein Structure 1100 distributes resource (and therefore, LTE and/or ULL can be supported to communicate), and by using such as being distributed by eNB Resource, recipient UE may be somewhat unknowable for the frame structure.
Referring to Figure 12-18, referring to the one or more components that can execute movement described herein or function and one or Multiple methods, to describe these aspects.In one aspect, term " component " as used herein can be the part of composition system In a part, can be hardware or software or its certain combination, and can be divided into other components.Although below It operates in a particular order to present described in Figure 13-18, and/or is such as executed by example components, it is to be understood that , according to implementation, the sequence of movement can be changed with the components for executing these movements.It is further understood that , movement or function below can be by the processor of dedicated programmed, the software of execution dedicated programmed or computer-readable Jie The processor of matter executes, or the hardware component by being able to carry out described movement or function and/or component software are appointed What it is combined to execute.
Figure 12 shows the exemplary system 1200 for being communicated in the wireless network using ULL.System 1200 The UE 1202 that wireless network is accessed including being communicated with eNB 1204, describes its example in fig. 1 above, 2,6 etc. Son.UE 1202 can be communicated via eNB 1204 with wireless network (for example, core net 130).In one aspect, eNB 1204 and UE 1202 may have been set up one or more downlink channel, and eNB 1204 can line link in these lower Down link signal 1209 (for example, via transceiver 1256) is sent on channel, and received by UE 1202 (for example, via Transceiver 1206), will pass through the communication resource of configuration, transmission control and/or data-message from eNB 1204 to UE 1202 (for example, signaling).In addition, for example, eNB 1204 and UE 1202 may have been set up one or more uplink channels, UE 1202 can send uplink signal 1208 (for example, via transceiver 1206) on these uplink channels, and by ENB 1204 is received (for example, via transceiver 1256), will pass through the communication resource of configuration, from UE 1202 to eNB 1204 transmission controls and/or data-message (for example, signaling).For example, as described herein, eNB 1204 can be to UE 1202 Transmit uplink resource permit 1280, can indicate UE 1202 can by its come to eNB 1204 send ULL and/or The resource of LTE communication 1282 (for example, together with relevant control data, reference signal etc.).
In one aspect, UE 1202 may include for example being communicatively coupled via one or more buses 1207 One or more processors 1203 and/or memory 1205, and can in conjunction with communication component 661 carry out operation or with other Mode realize communication component 661, communicated to send and receive ULL with one or more eNB or other network nodes, such as this Text description, it may include: to receive ULL grant of resources from eNB 1204, be used for downlink or uplink ULL channel simultaneously It is communicated in these ULL resources.For example, various operations related with communication component 661 can be handled by one or more Device 1203 is realized or is otherwise executed, and in one aspect, can be executed by single processor, and at it In terms of it, the different operation in these operations can be executed by the combination of two or more different processors.For example, at one Aspect, one or more of processors 1203 may include any one or any combination in the following: modulatedemodulate It adjusts device processor or baseband processor or digital signal processor or specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or sends processor, connects Receive processor or transceiver processor associated with transceiver 1206.In addition, for example, memory 1205 can be easy with right and wrong The property lost computer-readable medium comprising but be not limited to: random access memory (RAM), may be programmed read-only memory (ROM) ROM (PROM), erasable PROM (EPROM), electric erasable PROM (EEPROM), magnetic storage apparatus are (for example, hard disk, floppy disk, magnetic Band), CD (for example, compact disk (CD), digital versatile disc (DVD)), smart card, flash memory device is (for example, card, stick, key Driving), register, removable disk and can be accessed and be read by computer or one or more processors 1203 for storing Any other medium appropriate of the software and/or computer-readable code or instruction that take.In addition, memory 1205 or computer Readable storage medium storing program for executing can reside in one or more of processors 1203, be present in one or more of processors Be distributed except 1203, across the multiple entities for including one or more of processors 1203 etc..
Particularly, one or more of processors 1203 and/or memory 1205 can execute by communication component 661 or Movement or operation as defined in its sub-component of person.For example, one or more of processors 1203 and/or memory 1205 can be held Row movement as defined in grant of resources receiving unit 1210 operates, to obtain grant of resources from eNB 1204.In one aspect, For example, grant of resources receiving unit 1210 may include hardware (for example, one or more of one or more of processors 1203 A processor module) and/or be stored in memory 1205 and can by one or more of processors 1203 at least One execute with execute special configuration described herein grant of resources receive and/or processing operation computer-readable code or Instruction.In addition, for example, one or more of processors 1203 and/or memory 1205 can execute and determine component by TTI Movement or operation as defined in 1212, to determine TTI associated with the grant of resources.In one aspect, for example, TTI is determined Component 1212 may include hardware (for example, one or more processors module of one or more of processors 1203) and/ Or it is stored in memory 1205 and can be executed by least one of one or more of processors 1203 to execute sheet The computer-readable code or instruction that the TTI of the special configuration of text description is determined.In addition, for example, one or more of processing Device 1203 and/or memory 1205 can be executed optionally to be determined as defined in component 1214 as optional transport block size (TBS) Movement or operation, to determine TBS, TBS zoom factor etc., to send communication in the resource permitted.In one aspect, For example, TBS determines that component 1214 may include hardware (for example, at the one or more of one or more of processors 1203 Reason device module) and/or be stored in memory 1205 and can be by least one of one or more of processors 1203 It executes to execute computer-readable code or the instruction that the TBS of special configuration described herein determines operation.In addition, for example, institute Stating one or more processors 1203 and/or memory 1205 can optionally execute by optionally communicating order of priority division group Movement or operation as defined in part 1216, to determine whether to make ULL communication or some communications prior to conventional wireless techniques.One A aspect, for example, communication order of priority partitioning component 1216 may include hardware (for example, one or more of processors 1203 one or more processors module) and/or be stored in memory 1205 and can be by one or more of processing At least one of device 1203 is executed to execute the computer of the communication order of priority division operation of special configuration described herein Readable code or instruction.In addition, for example, one or more of processors 1203 and/or memory 1205 can optionally be held Row movement or operation as defined in optional RS triggering receiving unit 1218, to obtain the triggering for sending one or more RS.? On one side, for example, RS triggering receiving unit 1218 may include hardware (for example, one or more of processors 1203 One or more processors module) and/or be stored in memory 1205 and can be by one or more of processors 1203 At least one of execute to execute computer-readable code or the instruction of the RS trigger action of special configuration described herein.
Similarly, in one aspect, eNB 1204 may include for example communicating via one or more buses 1257 Ground coupling one or more processors 1253 and/or memory 1255, and can in conjunction with scheduling component 602 in one or It is multiple to carry out operation or otherwise realize to dispatch one or more of component 602, will pass through the ULL resource of appointment It is communicated with UE 1202, may include: to be mentioned according to ULL resource to UE 1202 and/or other UE as described herein For grant of resources.For example, can be realized by one or more processors 1253 with the related various functions of scheduling component 602 or Person otherwise executes, and in one aspect, can be executed by single processor, and in other aspects, these function Different function in energy can be executed by the combination of two or more different processors, as described above.It should be appreciated that In one example, it can such as be retouched above for the one or more processors 1203 of UE 1202 and/or the citing of memory 1205 It states, to configure one or more of processors 1253 and/or memory 1255.
For example, one or more of processors 1253 and/or memory 1255 can be executed by scheduling component 602 Or movement or operation as defined in its sub-component.For example, one or more of processors 1253 and/or memory 1255 can be with It executes the movement as defined in grant of resources formation component 1220 or operates, according to the ULL frame structure for being used for one or more UE To generate one or more grant of resources.In one aspect, for example, grant of resources formation component 1220 may include hardware (example Such as, the one or more processors module of one or more of processors 1253) and/or be stored in memory 1255 simultaneously It can be executed by least one of one or more of processors 1253 quasi- to execute the resource of special configuration described herein Perhaps computer-readable code or the instruction of operation are generated.In addition, for example, one or more of processors 1253 and/or storage Device 1255 can execute as defined in optional channel/interference estimated component 1222 movement or operate, with estimate channel or From the interference in the received communication of one or more of UE in these grant of resources.In one aspect, for example, channel/interference Estimated component 1222 may include hardware (for example, one or more processors module of one or more of processors 1253) And/or it is stored in memory 1255 and can be executed by least one of one or more of processors 1253 to execute The computer-readable code of channel and/or the Interference Estimation operation of special configuration described herein or instruction.In addition, for example, institute Stating one or more processors 1253 and/or memory 1255 can optionally execute and be provided by optional RS trigger assembly 1224 Movement or operation, with trigger one or more UE RS transmit.In one aspect, for example, RS trigger assembly 1224 can wrap It includes hardware (for example, one or more processors module of one or more of processors 1253) and/or is stored in storage It can be executed in device 1255 and by least one of one or more of processors 1253 to execute and described herein specially match The SDI request set receives computer-readable code or the instruction of operation.
It should be appreciated that transceiver 1206,1256 can be configured as by one or more antennas, the front end RF, One or more transmitters send and receive wireless signal with one or more receivers.In one aspect, transceiver 404, 454 can be tuned to be operated at specified frequency, allow UE 1202 and/or eNB 1204 in some frequency Place is communicated.In one aspect, one or more of processors 1203 can configure transceiver 1206 and/or one or more A processor 1253 can configure transceiver 1256 with based on configuration, communication protocol etc. according to specified frequency and power level Operation, so as to respectively related uplink or downlink communication channel upload serve downlink signal 1208 and/or under Downlink signal 1209.
In one aspect, transceiver 1206,1256 can be operated in multiple frequency bands (for example, using multiband-multi-mode Modem is not shown), to handle the numerical data sent and received using transceiver 1206,1256.A side Face, transceiver 1206,1256 can be multiband, and be configured as supporting multiple frequency bands for specific communication protocol. In one aspect, transceiver 1206,1256, which can be configured as, supports multiple operation networks and communication protocol.Thus, for example, receiving Hair machine 1206,1256 can be configured with modem based on a specified to realize the transmission and/or reception to signal.
In an example of scheduling ULL resource, Figure 13 show to come for ULL grant of resources based on the received (for example, By UE 1202) send the method 1300 communicated.At box 1302, it is quasi- that UE can receive uplink resource from network entity Perhaps, to be communicated in the wireless network.Grant of resources receiving unit 1210 (Figure 12) can be from network entity (for example, eNB 1204) it receives uplink resource and permits (for example, uplink resource permits 1280), to be communicated in the wireless network. For example, as described, uplink resource can be permitted sending out as down link signal 1209 by eNB via transceiver 1256 UE 1202 is given, transceiver 1206 can be received and provide it to one or more processors 1203 and be handled.Example Such as, which can correspond to ULL grant of resources, can be according to ULL frame structure come regulation ULL grant of resources, wherein ULL Frame structure with have the duration more less than the duration of traditional wireless communication technology (for example, a symbol of LTE subframe Duration, two or more symbol durations, time-slot duration etc.) TTI it is corresponding.It gives one example, it can be with According to ULL frame structure 800 (Fig. 8) described above and/or 900 (Fig. 9) come regulation ULL grant of resources, and therefore, ULL money Permit to include multiple RB and/or RB groups in the TTI in source.In addition, for example in this regard, grant of resources formation component 1220 (Figure 12) can generate the grant of resources for UE 1202 (for example, in UE 1202 and eNB according to ULL frame structure In the case that 1204 can be operated based on the ULL frame structure, for specifying money in the allowance based on the ULL frame structure Source), and dispatch component 602 can via transceiver 1256 to UE 1202 transmission (for example, send) grant of resources, so as to It is received by grant of resources receiving unit 1210 via transceiver 1206.
For example, uplink resource allowance is received at box 1302 can be optionally at box 1304, from net Network entity receives multistage grant of resources.Grant of resources receiving unit 1210 can be from network entity (for example, eNB 1204, core Heart net 130 etc.) the multistage grant of resources is received, it may include in the multiple individual downlinks sent by transceiver 1256 The multistage grant of resources is received in link signal 1209, receive and by one of UE 1202 by transceiver 1206 Or multiple processors 1203 are handled.For example, may include more by the grant of resources that grant of resources formation component 1220 generates Phase resource is permitted, so that scheduling component 602 sends Grant information to UE 1202 in multiple examples of communication.For example, In one stage grant of resources, grant of resources formation component 1220 may include one or more parameters, wherein one or more A parameter may include the modulation permitted for uplink and encoding scheme (MCS), for the uplink from UE 1202 The transmission power control (TPC) and/or precoding information of communication.First stage money can be sent to UE 1202 by dispatching component 602 Source is permitted, wherein grant of resources receiving unit 1210 can (for example, via communication component 661) to receive first stage resource quasi- Perhaps.In a specific example, first stage grant of resources can be length be 10-13 bit, and can via PDCCH, Enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH) etc. sends from eNB 1204 to UE 1202.For example, being used for uplink in permitting in the first stage The MCS that link circuit resource is permitted can be 5 bits, and TPC can be 2 bits and precoding information can be 3-6 bit.
In second stage grant of resources, grant of resources formation component 1220 may include one or more other ginsengs Number may include: to be used to indicate the new data indicator that UE 1202 is the previous communication or new traffic of retransmission (NDI), it is used to indicate the HARQ procedure mark of HARQ procedure involved in the NDI, the MCS is used to indicate and provides in the first stage Source permit in sent with signal form the change of MCS increment (delta) MCS, be used to indicate and to be applied to when sending RS The RS cyclic shift of the cyclic shift of resource block in the resource of allowance, ULL RS triggering indicator (for example, for trigger such as by The one or more situations or related parameter for the RS transmission that RS trigger assembly 1224 prepares, will further retouch herein State), the channel state informations (CSI) of the one or more situations or non-periodically in relation to parameter that are used to indicate report CSI trigger, And/or the instruction for the resource permitted.Grant of resources receiving unit 1210 can receive multiple rank via communication component 661 The appointment of section, and communication component 661 can be configured using specified parameter in the appointment in multiple stage come to eNB 1204 send communication (for example, using MCS, using TPC, include RS, the transmission when detecting triggering according to RS cyclic shift CSI etc.).In specific example, second stage grant of resources can be 10 bits comprising: it is to use for distinguishing the allowance In downlink or the bit (it is 1 bit) of uplink, the NDI as 1 bit, the increment MCS as 1 bit, 1 ratio Special RS cyclic shift (it can be demodulation RS (DM-RS) cyclic shift) (for example, being used to indicate is to be directed to the communication of order 1, The cyclic shift that DM-RS is realized between symbol 0 and 6 is still directed to the communication of order 2, realizes DM-RS between symbol 0/6 and 3/9 Cyclic shift), the uRS of 1 bit triggering instruction, the non-periodically CS triggering of 1 bit and/or the resource allocation of 4 bits.
In addition, in one example, receive uplink resource at box 1302 and permit, it can be optionally in box At 1306, TBS scaling instruction is received from network entity.Grant of resources receiving unit 1210 can from network entity (for example, from ENB 1204) receive TBS scaling instruction.Thus, for example, can wrap by the grant of resources that grant of resources formation component 1220 generates It includes: based on the instruction scaled in the grant of resources to the TBS of the RB size distributed of UE 1202.Therefore, grant of resources reception group Part 1210 can receive TBS scaling instruction, and TBS determines that component 1214 can be based at least partially on TBS scaling and refer to The bandwidth shown and/or distributed in grant of resources determines the TBS size for being communicated using ULL resource.Alternatively or separately Other places, TBS determine component 1214 can based on one or more other parameters (for example, measurement gulped down with what eNB 1204 was communicated The amount of spitting, for availability of resource etc. of uPUSCH transmission) determine TBS zoom factor.For example, available in other resource In the case where uPUSCH transmission (for example, in the case where other resource obtains the resource of one or more threshold numbers), TBS determines that component 1214 can choose biggish zoom factor.Similarly, if less resource can be used for uPUSCH transmission (for example, in the case where less resource is less than the resource of one or more threshold numbers), then can choose lesser scaling The factor.It should be appreciated that receiving uplink resource allowance at box 1302 can also include: reception and grant of resources Associated other parameters, for example, start offset, bandwidth of distribution etc. can determine that uplink provides according to these parameters The size of one or more RB groups in the allowance of source.
At box 1308, UE can be permitted based on uplink resource, determine transmitting in subframe for uplink TTI.In one aspect, which includes at least one symbol, one or more symbols, time slot etc..On the other hand, The TTI includes one or more symbols, wherein one or more of symbols are the subsets of multiple symbols in subframe.TTI is true The use in subframe can be determined based on by the allowance of the received uplink resource of grant of resources receiving unit 1210 by determining component 1212 In the TTI of uplink transmission.As described above, continuing about ULL frame structure 800,900 for example, TTI can be a symbol Time, multiple symbol durations, time-slot duration etc., wherein LTE subframe includes 12 or 14 symbols according to CP.TTI Determine that component 1212 can be based at least partially on from the received configuration of eNB 1204, from the received grant of resources of eNB 1204 Information (for example, instruction of the resource of the allowance in second stage grant of resources) etc., determine for uplink transmission TTI。
At box 1310, UE can during the TTI, by uplink resource is permitted specify resource, to Network entity sends communication.For example, in one aspect, as described, communication component 661 can be during the TTI, by upper The resource specified in downlink resources allowance sends communication (for example, ULL is communicated to network entity (for example, eNB 1204) 1282), wherein the TTI can less than one subframe on the duration.As described, send communication may include: one or Multiple processors 1203 provide data and/or related signal message to transceiver 1206, to be led to via the front end RF with generating Cross the signal etc. that one or more antennas are sent.Due to the TTI of shortening, for example, interference may span across TTI (for example, across More symbol) variation, and therefore may expect for ULL communicate, according to TTI grades (for example, according to symbol level, two symbol levels, when Gap grade etc.) it is eliminated to execute interference.In this regard, in one example, sending communication at box 1310 can Selection of land perforates to one or more symbols using the symbol of one or more configuration, at box 1312 to help to do Disturb elimination.For example, perforation may refer to: once generating symbol according to data to be sent, just being matched using one or more The symbol set replaces one or more of symbols.Communication component 661 can use the symbol of one or more configurations to one A or multiple symbols are perforated, to provide the symbols of one or more perforation, with facilitate to network entity (for example, ENB 1204) send communication when interference eliminate.One or more of symbols to be perforated may be at known location, example Such as, allow eNB 1204 observe such as the symbol of one or more configurations of known location middle punch (for example, these In the case where knowing that position is configured at UE 1202 and/or eNB 1204).
For example, in communication component 661 (for example, in processor corresponding with transceiver 1206) to perforated symbol Before DFT is executed to generate the signal being used for transmission, perforated symbol may include perforated one of (for example, replacement) or The symbol of multiple encoded/modulation.In addition, for example, the symbol configured can be (for example, be stored in UE 1202 (and/ Or eNB 1204) at configuration in, from eNB 1204 receive etc.) with the value as known to UE 1202 and eNB 1204 symbol Number.Therefore, the symbol of subsequent known configurations can correspondingly allow eNB to identify in the transmission from UE 1202 to be configured Symbol, and the given value that configured symbol can be used is estimated the symbol together with the received transmission of institute, successive character, is somebody's turn to do Interference on one or more symbols of subframe etc..In this regard, symbol is carried out using known, configuration symbol Perforation, can retain the SC-FDM attribute for the signal to send from UE 1202 to eNB 1204.In addition, perforated symbol can To have order of modulation more lower than order of modulation corresponding with uplink resource allowance.
Further, since UE 1202 may be operable such that with ULL and other RAT (for example, traditional nothing of such as LTE etc Line communication technology) it is communicated, therefore optionally at box 1314, UE can be based on the 2nd TTI with sub-frame duration Related other communications, to send communication.In one aspect, other communications can also be dispatched on the TTI.For example, at one Aspect, communication component 661 other can be communicated (for example, LTE communication based on related with the 2nd TTI of sub-frame duration 1282) (for example, ULL communication 1282), is communicated to send, wherein also dispatching other communications on the TTI (for example, ULL TTI). As described, sending communication as described, to may include: one or more of processors 1203 provide number to transceiver 1206 According to and/or related signal message, with generate will be via front end RF etc., the letter sent by one or more antennas Number.In other words, " communication " can be any ULL communication, and " other communications " to can be the TTI different from ULL TTI related Any communication, the TTI are such as, but not limited to: the TTI specified in traditional LTE communication, related to other communications in other RAT TTI of connection etc..Therefore, in one aspect, communication component 661 can handle same time interval (for example, subframe or its A part) in, (for example, on ULL) these communicates and (for example, in the traditional wireless communication technology of such as LTE etc ) potential conflict between the concurrent transmission of the scheduling of other communications.
For example, can be optionally included based on other communications to send the communication at box 1314: in box 1316 Place sends the communication and other communications simultaneously during the TTI.For example, in one aspect, communication component 661 can be same When during the TTI, send it is described communication and other boths.This may include: that one or more processors 1203 are raw At for providing the signal to be transmitted to transceiver 1206, wherein these signals may include in opposite with these signals The communication and other communications in similar frequency and/or time resource answered.For example, this may include: that communication component 661 is logical Cross respective resource send it is described communication and other communications, wherein be assigned to it is described communication and other communications RB and/or RB group do not conflict (but it is described communication and other communications may be weighed in the time domain in one or more subframes or part of it It is folded).In another example, communication component 661 can simultaneously send the communication and other communications, wherein by that will come from The control information of other communications include (for example, bearing) in ULL communication (for example, by from the control of PUCCH or PUSCH letter Breath is born on uPUSCH transmission etc.), to make other communications including controlling information.
For example, with reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, it is this bear may include: communication component 661 in the domain PUCCH 802 (and/or In the domain PUSCH 806, according to the frame structure for being configured for ULL communication), the control information of other communications is sent, and in the domain ULL Transmission ULL communication in (for example, the domain uPUSCH 810 and/or domain uPUCCH 808).PUCCH communication may include such as ACK/ The uplink control instructions of NACK, scheduling request (SR), CSI etc. accord with (UCI).But in another example, lead to Letter component 661 in domain 804, can send the control information of other communications.
In another example, the communication is sent at box 1314 to be made described optionally at box 1318 Communication is prior to other communications.Communication order of priority partitioning component 1216 can make the communication (for example, ULL is communicated) described Prior to other communications (for example, LTE communication) in TTI.For example, from the received one or more uplink resources of eNB 1204 Dispatching communication is permitted may cause in similar resource (for example, in these Energy Resources Service, these TTI overlapping) (for example, ULL is logical Letter) and other communications (for example, LTE communication), herein referred to as conflict or conflicted resource.For example, ULL communication can be in symbol It is scheduled in TTI, wherein the symbol is located in the subframe TTI for dispatching other communications on it.In this regard, in box At 1318 to communication divide order of priority may include: communication order of priority partitioning component 1216 be used in other communications Transmitting the ULL communication transmitted in equitant resource has priority, and communication order of priority partitioning component 1216 makes ULL When communication has priority, other communications in entire TTI (for example, LTE subframe) are abandoned, wherein ULL communication may occur In subsequent TTI in the burst etc..This can retain for the single carrier waveform for sending the signal that ULL communication generates, It is at least in the case that link is limited in UE 1202 may be beneficial, because low PAPR is presented in single-carrier signal.Above Make the communication prior in the example of other communications, the communication can be related to the communication of the uPUCCH in ULL, uPUSCH leads to Letter, uRS communication etc. and/or other communications can be related to the communication of the PUCCH in LTE, PUSCH communication, SRS communication etc..
But in the case where making ULL communication prior to PUCCH LTE communication, for example, since time domain expands on RB, So the PUCCH format (for example, format 1,1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3 etc.) based on the current regulations in LTE, abandons one or more A PUCCH symbol may cause the nonorthogonality with other PUCCH of same RB.Thus, for example, it is preferential to have ULL communication Grade may include: that communication component 661 is sent out using new defined format (except the PUCCH format of its current regulations in LTE) Other communications (for example, the PUCCH in LTE is communicated) are sent, wherein time domain does not expand on RB these new defined formats, Huo Zhe Otherwise allowable clearance when time domain extends.In another example, it is communicated in equitant RB based on determining with other ULL communication is sent, communication component 661 can send other communications in the RB different from RB used in ULL communication is sent.
Additionally or in alternative solution, for example, the communication is sent based on other communications at 1314, it can be optional Ground makes other communications prior to the communication at box 1320.In some instances, order of priority partitioning component 1216 is communicated Other communications (for example, LTE communication) can be made prior to the communication (for example, ULL is communicated).For example, it is other communication with compared with In high-level signaling (for example, RRC signaling, signaling such as related with the RRC of eNB 1204 connection) corresponding situation, communicate excellent First order partitioning component 1216 can make other communications have priority, so that ULL communication is not in initial scheduling (for example, conflict) It is sent in the subframe or part of it of the communication and other boths.
In another example, money when sending communication at box 1310, for uPUSCH and uRS communication in ULL Source may be conflict (for example, the case where grant of resources receiving unit 1210 receives the grant of resources that there is uRS to trigger Under).It gives one example, when there are such conflict, communication component 661 can send uPUSCH during the TTI, without Send uRS.In another example, communication component 661 can simultaneously send both uPUSCH and uRS during the TTI.? In this case, communication component 661 can send the two channels, allow these channels same by occupying during the TTI Different resource in one bandwidth, to share same bandwidth.
In another example, the resource for uPUCCH and uRS communication in ULL may conflict during the TTI. It gives one example, when there are such conflict, communication component 661 can send uPUCCH during the TTI, rather than uRS.In another example, communication component 661 can simultaneously send both uPUCCH and uRS during the TTI.At this In the case of, communication component 661 can send the two channels, allow these channels by occupying same during the TTI Different resource in bandwidth, to share same bandwidth.
In another example, as described above, communication component 661 can answer one or more symbols and modulation symbol collection With to facilitate the channel estimation or Interference Estimation on TTI.It gives one example, which can have predetermined Value (it includes zero), wherein these predetermined values may be known for eNB 1204 or other network entities. In another example, which can have modulation order more lower than order of modulation corresponding with grant of resources Number, to facilitate based on the lower order of modulation compared with the corresponding remaining symbol of grant of resources, to identify these modulation symbols Number.
Figure 14 shows less than the duration of basic conventional communication techniques (for example, being less than the son in LTE based on having Frame) duration TTI, (for example, by eNB 1204) scheduling for one or more UE uplink communication example Property method 1400.At box 1402, eNB can be based on including one or more symbols, time slot etc., (they can be subframe In multiple symbols subset) TTI, generate for UE uplink resource permit with dispatch be directed to the UE uplink Communication.For example, in one aspect, as described, grant of resources formation component 1220 can be based on including one or more symbols The TTI of (they are the subsets of multiple symbols in subframe), the uplink resource generated for UE 1202 are permitted to dispatch needle To the uplink communication of UE 1202.For example, grant of resources formation component 1220 can based on a such as symbol or The TTI of the duration of two or more symbols of person or a time slot etc. generates uplink resource and permits being used for ULL Communication.In addition, as described, it is being one that grant of resources formation component 1220, which can be generated to include by one or more RB groups, Uplink resource in the TTI that control or sub-data transmission on a or multiple uplink channels are matched is permitted.Lift an example Son, ULL grant of resources can be provided according to ULL frame structure 800 (Fig. 8) described above and/or 900 (Fig. 9).In addition, such as Description, grant of resources formation component 1220 can be based on the system bandwidth that can be used for permitting on the TTI to UE 1202 Amount generates the uplink resource to include similarly sized multiple RB groups and permits.
At box 1404, eNB, which can transmit uplink resource to UE, to be permitted.For example, in one aspect, dispatching component 602 can transmit uplink resource to UE permits (for example, uplink resource permits 1280).As described, which can To include: one or more processors 1253 to the offer data of transceiver 1256 and/or related signal message, it is used for generating The signal etc. sent via the front end RF by one or more antennas.For example, scheduling component 602 can be at one or more (for example, PDCCH or uPDCCH etc.) transmits uplink resource allowance in down link signal on a downlink channel, As described, grant of resources receiving unit 1210 to obtain uplink resource to permit (for example, via transceiver 1206), and (for example, via transceiver 1206) can be communicated in the resource that indicate in uplink resource allowance, such as Description.Therefore, at box 1406, eNB can be permitted based on uplink resource, during TTI, receive uplink from UE Road communication.Dispatching component 602 can be permitted based on uplink resource, and during TTI, it is logical to receive uplink from UE 1202 Letter (for example, ULL/LTE communication 1282).As described, receiving communication may include: that transceiver 1256 receives one or more letters Number (for example, via the front end RF), and the information about these signals is provided to one or more of processors 1253, with right These signals are decoded, demodulate or processing otherwise, to obtain data therein.
In addition, for example, transmitted at box 1404 uplink resource permit can optionally at box 1408, Permit to the UE transmission multistage.For example, in one aspect, grant of resources formation component 1220 can permit uplink resource It is generated as multistage allowance, and dispatch component 602 to transmit multistage allowance to UE 1202.Thus, for example, one Or multiple signals for sending multistage allowance can be generated in multiple processors 1253, and transceiver 1256 can be via RF Front end sends the multiple signal with one or more antennas.As described, which permits may include the first stage Grant of resources and/or second stage grant of resources, wherein first stage grant of resources may include permitting for uplink MCS, the TPC for the uplink communication from UE 1202, and/or precoding information etc., second stage grant of resources can To include NDI, increment MCS, RS circulation, RS triggering, non-periodically CSI triggering, the instruction of resource permitted etc..
In addition, for example, transmitted at box 1404 uplink resource permit can optionally at box 1410, The one or more parameters permitted about uplink resource are transmitted to UE.For example, in one aspect, scheduling component 602 can be with The one or more parameters permitted about uplink resource are transmitted to UE 1202.It gives one example, grant of resources formation component 1220 uplink resources that can be generated to include one or more of parameters are permitted.For example, grant of resources generation group Part 1220 can specify start offset and/or system bandwidth in grant of resources, to be designated as one or more uplink letters The size of one or more RB groups in the TTI that control or sub-data transmission on road are matched.In another example, grant of resources Formation component 1220 can be based on the size that uplink resource is permitted (for example, the size based on one or more of RB groups And/or quantity), the TBS zoom factor in specific uplink grant of resources.Due to what is distributed in uplink resource is permitted Bandwidth is configurable, therefore TBS zoom factor can be with scaling of the indicator to the bandwidth distributed, to realize certain TBS.
Optionally, at box 1412, eNB can be based at least partially on received one in uplink communication Or multiple modulation symbols are compared with the modulation symbol of one group of configuration, to execute at least one in channel estimation or Interference Estimation It is a.For example, in one aspect, channel/interference estimated component 1222 can be based at least partially on will be in uplink communication Received one or more modulation symbol is compared with the modulation symbol that the group configures, to execute channel estimation or Interference Estimation At least one of.As described above, UE 1202 can use the modulation symbol of one or more configurations in uplink communication One or more symbols perforate, wherein these configuration modulation symbols can be in UE 1202 and eNB 1204 The configuration of each place, configured from eNB 1204 to UE 1202 etc. so that UE 1202 and eNB 1204 know these symbols, Position of these symbols etc..In this regard, for example, channel/interference estimated component 1222 can be logical for uplink Letter perforated symbol, observation such as in known location received symbol, and can by perforated symbol with it is known The symbol of one or more configuration is compared, to determine channel associated with uplink communication and/or interference.In addition, It is lower that perforated symbol can have order of modulation more corresponding than communication in the resource permitted with uplink resource Order of modulation, as described, to facilitate detection and/or its more reliable transmission.
Optionally, in addition, at box 1414, eNB can be based on the 2nd TTI, generate and be directed to the UE or one or more The second uplink resource of other UE is permitted, and is communicated with scheduling uplink.For example, in one aspect, grant of resources generates Component 1220 can be based on the 2nd TTI, generate the second uplink resource for being directed to UE 1202 or one or more of the other UE Permit, is communicated with scheduling uplink.As described, eNB 1204 may be able to use ULL communication and some other communication (example Such as, the basic conventional communication techniques of such as LTE etc) it is communicated.Therefore, grant of resources formation component 1220 can be based on holding The continuous time is the TTI (as in LTE) of subframe, generates the second uplink for being directed to UE1202 or one or more of the other UE Road grant of resources.In this example embodiment, eNB 1204 can support ULL communication and LTE communication.
Optionally, in addition, at box 1416, eNB can be to the UE or one or more of other UE transmission Second uplink resource is permitted, and/or at box 1418, eNB can be during the 2nd TTI, from the UE or described One or more of the other UE receives other uplink communication.For example, in one aspect, scheduling component 602 can be by receiving In one or more down link signals 1209 that hair machine 1206 is sent, to UE 1202 or one or more of other UE The allowance of the second uplink resource is transmitted, and/or can be during the 2nd TTI in the one or more sent by UE 1202 Other uplink communication is received in downlink signal 1208, for example, coming from UE 1202 or one or more of other Other communications of the basic conventional communication techniques (for example, LTE) of UE, wherein the 2nd TTI can receive it at box 1406 On the TTI of uplink communication overlap.
Figure 15 is shown for determining the exemplary side for wanting (for example, by UE 1202) to send RS based on received triggering Method 1500.At box 1502, UE, which can receive uplink resource from network entity, to be permitted, and wherein the uplink resource is quasi- Permitted to include: the indicator that send for uplink control or the DM-RS for data channel.For example, a side Face, grant of resources receiving unit 1210 can receive uplink resource from network entity (for example, eNB 1204) and permit (example Such as, uplink resource permit 1280), wherein the uplink resource allowance include: be to send for uplink control Or the indicator of the DM-RS for data channel.As described, for example, reception uplink resource is permitted and indicator can To include: via transceiver 1206, the uplink resource received in one or more down link signals 1209 is permitted and is referred to Show symbol, and signal 1209 is handled by one or more processors 1203, to obtain specific to the uplink resource The information of allowance and/or indicator.For example, the DM-RS can correspond to the uRS for communicating description above for ULL.With regard to this point For, the grant of resources for UE 1202 can be generated in grant of resources formation component 1220, may include whether to send The indicator of DM-RS (it is generated by RS trigger assembly 1224), and dispatch component 602 can to UE 1202 send should Grant of resources, to be received by grant of resources receiving unit 1210 via communication component 661.
At box 1504, UE can be based at least partially on the indicator, it is determined whether send out at least one TTI Send DM-RS.RS triggering receiving unit 1218 can be based at least partially on the indicator, it is determined whether be at least one TTI Middle transmission DM-RS.For example, RS triggering receiving unit 1218 can determine will be at least one if receiving the indicator DM-RS (for example, uRS) is sent in TTI.In addition, as described above, RS triggering receiving unit 1218 can (it can based on RS triggering Be the multistage permit in it is received), determine in the TTI that wherein send DM-RS.For example, the grant of resources may include: For sending the explicit instruction (for example, TTI index or other identifiers in subframe) of the TTI of DM-RS, the implicit finger of TTI Show (for example, instruction of the quantity of the TTI after receiving the TTI of grant of resources on it) etc..
Optionally, at box 1506, UE can receive in one or more TTI send DM-RS it is one related Or multiple parameters.For example, in one aspect, RS triggering receiving unit 1218 can receive to be sent in one or more TTI The related one or more parameters of DM-RS.For example, RS trigger assembly 1224 can send (example to UE 1202 with signal form Such as, via transceiver 1256, sent in one or more down link signals 1209) one or more parameter, for example, In RRC or other configurations.In another example, RS trigger assembly 1224 can be in multistage grant of resources etc., with letter Number form sends one or more of parameters to UE 1202.Anyway, it gives one example, RS triggers receiving unit 1218 It can be based on configuration be received, to determine one or more of parameters.One or more of parameters for sending DM-RS can To include: one or more cyclic parameters of periodic transmission for DM-RS, the bandwidth for sending DM-RS, on it exist Sent in the TTI (for example, symbol) of configuration DM-RS one or more frequency locations, on the TTI of multiple configurations not The quantity of the Hopping Pattern, antenna port for being used when sending DM-RS that are used when sending DM-RS in same frequency position, Pectination for using when sending DM-RS is horizontal (for example, as tradition SRS sign convention).In another example In son, RS triggering receiving unit 1218 can be determined based on received similar parameter is transmitted for uPUCCH and/or uPUSCH One or more of parameters.
For regular uRS transmission, for example, at least one subset of one or more of parameters can be with regular RS Trigger it is related, for example, periodically (for example, the instruction of the unit of TTI, millisecond (ms) or be used to indicate will on it regularly Send the other parameters of the TTI of uRS).One or more of parameters may further specify that periodicity, so that some in subframe URS (for example, every N sub-frames, wherein N can be positive integer) is sent in TTI set.In another example, one or Multiple parameters may include: by the instruction (for example, quantity of resource block) for the bandwidth for sending uRS on it.It gives one example, band Wide instruction may include the integral multiple of 4 resource blocks.In another example, one or more of parameters can be with regulation Hopping Pattern for uRS is related, wherein the resource that be used to send uRS can be jumped from a frequency location in a TTI Change to another frequency location (for example, based on the parameter or other way) in another TTI.Thus, for example, described one A or multiple parameters may include: the frequency between the instruction or one or more TTI of the frequency location for prescribed model Instruction at interval between resource etc..In addition, for example, one or more of parameters may include: for when sending uRS The instruction of the quantity of the antenna port used.For example, in the case where uRS is related to uPUCCH transmission (and for example, it is such as Sent in the domain uPUCCH 808 shown in Figure 11), the quantity of antenna port can be fixed on one.It is related in uRS In the case where uPUSCH transmission (and it is sent in the domain uPUSCH 810 as shown in Figure 11), in conjunction on uPUSCH Possible UL MIMO operation, the quantity of antenna port can be one, two, four etc..In addition, each antenna port It can be non-precoded, and/or 1 port SRS can be similar to.In addition, one or more of parameters can be each day Line end mouth assigns different cyclic shift or pectination offset.For example, when non-periodically uRS is unavailable, regular uRS can by with Demodulated in uPUCCH and/or uPUSCH, or when non-periodically uRS is available, can come in conjunction with non-periodically uRS using.Regular uRS May be utilized for assisting the scheduling based on uplink subband, especially in different transmission, using frequency hopping come When realizing uRS.Regular uRS can also be provided according to up-link power control, uplink temporal/frequency-tracking etc. " keep-alive " UL operation.
For non-periodically uRS, non-periodically RS can be triggered and be specified to be related to: the TTI (example based on timing relationship Such as, 3 TTI after the triggering), and/or some periodic TTI is based additionally on (for example, the instruction of the unit of TTI, milli Second (ms) or be used to indicate will regularly send the other parameters of the TTI of uRS on it).One or more of parameters are also It can specify that periodicity, so that uRS may be sent in the assemble of symbol of some in subframe (for example, every N sub-frames, wherein N can To be positive integer).For example, if one or more of parameters are related to being sent in the non-periodically uRS triggered in symbol n, Wherein n can be positive integer, if symbol n+3 is not configured for the symbol of non-periodically uRS transmission, and symbol n+4 is matched It is set to the symbol for non-periodically uRS transmission, then communication component 661 can alternatively send non-periodically uRS in symbol n+4. As described in about regular uRS, one or more of parameters may include: to send the bandwidth of uRS on it.Once by touching Hair then can only send non-periodically uRS primary (single transmission) or send repeatedly (being transmitted several times).Assuming that multiple non-periodically URS can enable jump (for example, and configuring associated Hopping Pattern parameter), allow uRS from one transmission in one A frequency location jumps to another frequency location in another transmission.Non-periodically uRS can also be configured with mutiple antennas Port, as about regular uRS described in similar (for example, making the non-periodically uRS for uPUCCH that an antenna end can be used Mouthful, and/or 1,2,4 etc. antenna ports can be used in uRS for uPUSCH).As described above, in this example embodiment, each Antenna port can be non-precoded, and/or can be similar to 1 port SRS.In addition, one or more of parameters can be with Different cyclic shift or pectination offset are assigned for each antenna port.Non-periodically uRS can individually be used for uPUCCH And/or uPUSCH demodulation, or regular uRS is combined to use (when regular uRS is available).When there are adjoint uPUCCH or When uPUSCH, uRS parameter can be consistent, or based on uPUCCH or uPUSCH parameter.For example, uRS can have Bandwidth identical with corresponding uPUSCH, the quantity of frequency location and antenna port.When there is no adjoint uPUCCH or When uPUSCH, for example, uRS parameter can be based on some dynamic instruction in uplink resource allowance.
In any case, optionally, at box 1508, UE can will send DM-RS based on determination, send out in TTI Send DM-RS.For example, in one aspect, to send DM-RS, communication component in TTI based on RS triggering 1218 determination of receiving unit 661 can send DM-RS (for example, such as ULL/LTE communication 1282) in TTI.Therefore, sending DM-RS in TTI can Selection of land includes: at box 1510, and the parameter that configures based on one or more sends DM-RS.As described above, it is one or The parameter of multiple configurations can correspond to trigger one or more parameters that receiving unit 1218 is received or determined by RS, so as to Regular and/or non-periodically DM-RS (for example, uRS) is sent in one or more TTI.As described, sending RS may include: Corresponding signal can be generated in one or more processors 1203, via the front end RF, to pass through one by transceiver 1206 Or mutiple antennas transmitted in the case where (for example, using specified frequency location (it can be based on Hopping Pattern), make With the antenna port of specified quantity or pectination level etc.), communication component 661 sends DM- in one or more of TTI RS.It gives one example, as shown in time shaft 1000,1010 above, the DM-RS that is sent by communication component 661 (for example, URS it) can take up a symbol.In addition, for example, each DM-RS can have configurable bandwidth, configurable jump mould Formula jumps DM-RS (for example, it can be true by eNB 1204 across subband, different pectination offsets etc. It is fixed, and via for specifying the RS trigger assembly 1224 of one or more parameters to control to UE 1202).In addition, each DM-RS can have non-precoding and/or can indicating via the cyclic shift of one or more of ports is indicated One or more ports.The cyclic shift can be configured by RS trigger assembly 1224, and be assigned to UE 1202 (for example, making For a part or other way of grant of resources).
For example, communication component 661 can be based on from the received one or more parameters of eNB 1204, and transmission passes through (for example, in downlink control instructions symbol (DCI)) receives the non-periodically uRS that uplink resource is permitted and triggered.Example Such as, communication component 661 can send uRS, so that this is periodically with corresponding uPUSCH difference (for example, receiving uplink 3 TTI after allowance send uRS, and wherein uPUSCH is that 4 TTI after uplink allowance are sent, such as Figure 10 Shown in time shaft 1010).In another example, communication component 661 can be sent based on one or more of parameters The regular uRS of triggering, wherein one or more of parameters can identify the explicit TTI for sending uRS (for example, at 6 Followed by 9 TTI of TTI, as shown in the time shaft 1000 of Figure 10).In addition, for example, communication component 661 can divide Not in frequency location associated with control and data communication, send for uRS in each of control and data communication, such as (for example, uPUSCH uRS in the domain uPUCCH uRS and uPUSCH 810 in the domain uPUCCH 808) shown in Figure 11.
Optionally, at box 1512, UE can be based at least partially on grant of resources, identical as DM-RS or not In same TTI, at least one of control channel or data channel are sent.For example, in one aspect, communication component 661 can be with It is based at least partially on (for example, received from eNB 1204) grant of resources, in the TTI same or different with DM-RS, hair Send at least one of control channel or data channel.As above in Figure 13 it is similar described in, control channel or data channel It can correspond to PUCCH, PUSCH, SRS etc. in LTE, and in the case where not allowing parallel transmission, DM-RS can be made Transmission have priority;Therefore, in this example embodiment, at least one control channel is sent at box 1512 or data channel can To include: to send at least one control channel or data channel in the TTI different from DM-RS.In another example, it controls Channel or data channel processed can correspond to uPUCCH or uPUSCH, and uRS can be sent in combination with them, can also be with It does not send in combination;Therefore, in this example embodiment, as described above, sending at least one control channel or data at box 1512 Channel may include: to send at least one control channel or data channel in the TTI identical or different with uRS.
For example, UE 1202 can make uRS prior to PUSCH in the case where uRS conflicts with the PUSCH transmission in LTE Transmission, so that the PUSCH that communication component 661 can abandon in conflict symbol is passed in the conflict symbol for sending uRS and PUSCH It is defeated, and/or the entire TTI for PUSCH can be abandoned.Similarly, communication component 661 can abandon and uRS transmission collision SRS transmission in symbol.In addition, as described in above for the conflict between the PUCCH in ULL communication and LTE, it usually can be with Make uRS prior to PUCCH, communication component 661 is allowed to abandon the PUCCH transmission in conflict symbol, and/or use can be abandoned In the entire TTI of PUCCH, but in some cases, it can make PUCCH that there is priority, so that the uRS transmission in conflict symbol It is dropped (for example, communicating in situation corresponding with rrc layer communication in PUCCH).In addition, such as logical above for the ULL of conflict What letter and PUCCH communication described, in the PUCCH format based on current regulations, the one or more symbols for abandoning PUCCH may be made At with other PUCCH it is non-orthogonal in the case where, can specify that other PUCCH format to allow communication component 661 to put PUCCH It sets in different RB.
Figure 16 is shown for whether (for example, from eNB 1204) transmission will to send DM-RS to UE (for example, UE 1202) Indicator illustrative methods 1600.At box 1602, uplink resource allowance is can be generated in eNB, wherein the uplink It is to send for the DM-RS of uplink control or believe for data that it includes: at least one TTI that link circuit resource, which is permitted, The indicator of the DM-RS in road.Uplink resource allowance can be generated in grant of resources formation component 1220, wherein the uplink Grant of resources, which includes: at least one TTI, to be sent for uplink control or for the DM-RS of data channel Indicator.For example, RS trigger assembly 1224 can to grant of resources formation component 1220 indicate for send DM-RS (for example, URS triggering), to help to generate grant of resources using the triggering for sending DM-RS.Generate at box 1602 includes referring to One or more parameters can be included related with DM-RS transmission at box 1604 by the uplink resource allowance for showing symbol Uplink resource permit in.One or more parameters can be included providing in uplink by grant of resources formation component 1220 During source is permitted, wherein these parameters are related with DM-RS transmission.As described, one or more of parameters can determine with sending Phase or non-periodically DM-RS are related, and may include one or more of the following items: sending DM-RS's during it The explicit or implicit instruction of TTI, cyclic shift, bandwidth, Hopping Pattern, one or more frequency locations, one or more antennas Port, one or more pectination levels etc., use for UE 1202 when sending DM-RS.
At box 1606, eNB can send uplink resource allowance and indicator to UE.Dispatching component 602 can be with Uplink resource, which is sent, to UE permits (for example, uplink resource permits 1280) and indicator.For example, scheduling component 602 It can permit in (for example, as described above, the RS in such as second stage is triggered) in RRC signaling, in the multistage, to UE 1202 transmission uplink resources are permitted.As described, scheduling component 602 can be based on mentioning to one or more processors 1253 For data related with the allowance and indicator, to generate signal message and provide the signal message to transceiver 1256, to send out Downlink resources allowance and indicator are served, wherein the generation of transceiver 1256 is used to indicate one of the allowance and/or indicator Or multiple signals, and via the front end RF, it is sent by one or more antennas.As described, grant of resources receives Component 1210 and/or RS triggering receiving unit 1218 can receive uplink resource allowance and/or indicator.Such as description , uplink resource allowance can correspond to based on ULL TTI come granted resources, for send uplink control with/ Or data and for sending uRS.
Optionally, at box 1608, eNB can receive one or more DM-RS from UE at least one TTI.It adjusts Degree component 602 can receive one or more DM-RS from UE 1202 at least one TTI.For example, component is dispatched 602 can correspondingly use the DM- when received communication demodulates in the respective resources executed to uplink resource RS.It may include: to be based at least partially on described one at box 1610 that one or more DM-RS is received at box 1608 A or multiple parameters receive one or more of DM-RS (for example, as ULL/LTE communication 1282).Therefore, as described, These parameters can explicitly or implicitly indicate that UE 1202 will send on it at least one TTI of DM-RS, and dispatch Component 602 can receive DM-RS at least one described TTI.Similarly, scheduling component 602 can be one or more In a parameter specify bandwidth on, according to the Hopping Pattern or frequency location, via the antenna port of the quantity, according to comb Shape level etc., to receive DM-RS.It gives one example, scheduling component 602 can receive independent with data communication for controlling URS, wherein these uRS may each be respectively received with control and the related frequency resource of data communication, such as Figure 11 Shown in.
Figure 17 shows the illustrative methods for sending uplink control data in ULL (for example, by UE 1202) 1700.At box 1702, UE can determine the TTI for uplink control channel transmission in subframe.In one aspect, The TTI includes a symbol, multiple symbols, time slot etc., they are the subsets of multiple symbols in subframe.TTI determines component 1212 can determine the TTI for uplink control channel transmission in subframe.It gives one example, as described, this can be with It is to be based on by grant of resources receiving unit 1210 from the received grant of resources of eNB 1204 (for example, uplink resource is permitted 1280), it can indicate TTI duration, the type (for example, ULL) of the communication technology etc..In addition, for example, as described , which can have a symbol duration, multiple symbol durations, time-slot duration etc..
Optionally, at box 1704, UE can be based on RB associated with downlink control channel or data channel Group index, to determine the resource location for sending control data.Communication component 661 can be based on and downlink control channel Or the associated RB group index of data channel, to determine the resource location for sending control data.For example, communication component 661 Downlink control and/or data channel communication can be received from eNB 1204, as described, and can be received based on institute Communication, determines the resource location for sending the control data of downlink control and/or data channel.For example, communication component 661 can determine the resource location with reception downlink control channel and/or data channel on it but in subsequent TTI RB group index is identical, it is determining there is with the RB group index some offset resource location (for example, here, the offset can be by Grant of resources receiving unit 1210 is received in grant of resources) etc..
Optionally, at box 1706, UE can determine the quantity of the RB for uplink control channel.Communication component 661 can determine the quantity of the RB for uplink control channel.For example, communication component 661 can be based at least partially on (for example, instruction based on the resource distributed by the grant of resources) is permitted from the received uplink resource of eNB 1204, is determined The quantity of RB for uplink control channel.In another example, communication component 661 can be based at least partially on really The payload size of fixed control data to be sent determines the quantity of the RB for uplink control channel (for example, really Determine the byte-sized of payload, MCS and/or may achievable handling capacity related with the MCS etc.).
At box 1708, UE can send uplink on uplink control channel and control number during TTI According to.Communication component 661 can send uplink control data (for example, such as during TTI on uplink control channel 1282) ULL/LTE is communicated.As described, grant of resources uplink control channel can be sent based on the received, wherein connect Uplink control channel resource on the grant of resources instruction TTI of receipts, wherein the uplink control channel resource includes being somebody's turn to do One or more RB RB groups in TTI.Communication component 661 can be additionally based on identified resource location (for example, being based on The RB group index of the control of related downlink or data channel), identified RB quantity etc., scheduling and send control number According to.The control data may include the ACK/ for received data in the downlink channel in TTI, SR etc. previous NACK feedback, and communication component 661 can additionally be used for the transmission using different signalings.As described, in transmission Line link control data, which may include: one or more processors 1203, provides data and/or related letter to transceiver 1206 Number information, to generate for via front end RF etc., the signal sent by one or more antennas.
For example, in the case where uplink control data is related to the SR to send in uplink control channel, money Formation component 1220 is permitted in source can be generated the associated grant of resources for UE 1202, specify for sending in ULL The resource (for example, RB and/or cyclic shift) of the RRC configuration of SR.Grant of resources receiving unit 1210 can receive resource standard Perhaps, and communication component 661 can be based on the resource (for example, using these RB and/or corresponding cyclic shift) configured, phase SR is sent to eNB 1204 with answering.It for example, may include: the explicit of RB by the RB that grant of resources formation component 1220 indicates Indicate, since with it is corresponding control or the corresponding RB of RB group index of data channel the quantity of RB or corresponding with this The quantity of RB etc. of the RB group index of control or data channel offset.
In another example, at box 1708, UE can be optionally at box 1710, not using one or more With cyclic shift send control data, to indicate one or more values of control data.Institute can be used in communication component 661 One or more cyclic shifts are stated to send control data, to indicate one or more values of control data.For example, only In the case that ACK/NACK will be sent in uplink control channel, grant of resources formation component 1220 be can be generated for UE 1202 grant of resources for being sent on PUCCH.Grant of resources receiving unit 1210 can receive the grant of resources, And communication component 661 can be based at least partially on from the block of the received corresponding uPDCCH data of eNB 1204 and index, phase ACK/NACK is sent to eNB 1204 on PUCCH with answering.Grant of resources formation component 1220 can specify for ACK and NACK Different cyclic shifts, wherein communication component 661 can use these cyclic shifts when sending ACK and NACK.For example, circulation Displacement 0 can be used for ACK, and cyclic shift 6 can be used for NACK.In addition, for example, grant of resources formation component 1220 can (for example, in grant of resources) specify the different cyclic shifts of the combination of transmitted for SR and ACK or NACK, wherein Communication component 661 can use these cyclic shifts when sending SR and ACK or NACK.For example, cyclic shift 2 can be used for ACK and SR certainly, and cyclic shift 8 can be used for NACK and SR certainly.
In addition, UE can also substitute RS optionally at box 1712 to send control data at box 1708, or Person will control data and send together with RS.Communication component 661 can substitute RS to send control data, or will control data It is sent together with RS.For example, grant of resources may include RS triggering (for example, being used to determine when to send uRS).URS's In the case where the transmission collision of transmission and control data, as previously described, communication component 661 can be determined that substitution uRS comes Control data are sent, or control data are sent together with uRS.For example, in uRS and uplink control channel uPUCCH Transmission collision in the case where, communication component 661 can send uPUCCH and abandon uRS, send uRS and abandon uPUCCH (example Both such as, it is in optional situation that uplink control data is sent at box 1708), or can send.For example, in order to Both send, if its be SR perhaps if ACK/NACK communication component 661 can by send have be used to indicate SR or The uRS of the different cyclic shifts of ACK/NACK, to send uPUCCH.If by both SR and ACK/NACK together with uRS If scheduling, then in this example, SR can be abandoned.
In addition, for example, and at box 1714, UE can in multiple code words or multiple carrier waves extremely Few one ACK/NACK is bundled, to be sent on uplink control channel.Communication component 661 can be to being used for At least one of multiple code words (they can be over a number of carriers (for example, in MIMO communication or carrier wave polymerization)) ACK/NACK is bundled, to be sent on uplink control channel.For example, carrying out binding to ACK/NACK can wrap Include: specify for the multiple code word or carrier wave single ACK/NACK value (for example, if all values are all ACK, for ACK, and if at least one value is NACK, for NACK etc.).Binding can also include: the sky of ACK/NACK value Between bundle.
In another example, uplink control data is sent at box 1708 may include: by uplink control Data processed are used as two or more ACK/NACK ratios in each of two or more code words and/or one or more carrier waves Spy sends.In addition, for example, the space binding in carrier wave may be implemented, allow to generate N number of for N number of carrier wave ACK/NACK bit, wherein N is integer.Correspondingly, by using more possible in more resource blocks and/or resource block Cyclic shift indicates multiple ACK/NACK values, can be designed to uPUCCH to adapt to two or more ACK/NACK.Such as Fruit sends uplink control data using two or more resource blocks at box 1708, then uses the circulation of a RB Displacement can be same or different with the cyclic shift of another RB.
It gives one example, it can not include: to send regularly CSI to report that uplink control data is sent at box 1708 It accuses.In this case, communication component 661 can based on 1-ms TTI (for example, alternatively using the PUCCH in LTE) come Report regular CSI.Thus, for example, it may include: transmission uPUCCH that uplink control data is sent at box 1708, but UE 1202 additionally can be triggered or be configured as to send PUCCH simultaneously or in different TTI.
In another example, other than 1- symbol uPUCCH, uPUCCH can take up two or more symbols.Cause This, for example, TTI determines that component 1212 can determine the different TTI (for example, symbol) for sending control data.In addition, communication Component 661 can determine the different resource block in different TTI to send control data, make it possible to achieve frequency diversity gain. It gives one example, communication component 661 can determine will use different RB in two TTI (for example, 2 symbols), so that can It is transmitted to send 2- symbol uPUCCH (for example, if using RB index n's in a symbol with the mirror image jump of frequency of use Words, then can use RB index N-n in the second symbol, and wherein N is the sum of RB, for example, its uplink for being equal to multiple RB Road bandwidth).For example, communication component 661 can in response to by the received 2- symbol downlink transmission of communication component 661 and/or The downlink transmission of various durations (for example, 1 symbol) sends 2- symbol uPUCCH.
Figure 18, which is shown, sends uplink resource allowance to UE for (from eNB 1204), to receive in ULL The illustrative methods 1800 of line link control data.At box 1802, eNB can generate needle based on the TTI determined in subframe The uplink resource of UE is permitted.In one aspect, which includes a symbol, multiple symbols, a time slot etc., it Be multiple symbols in subframe subset.Grant of resources formation component 1220 can generate needle based on the TTI determined in subframe The uplink resource of UE (for example, UE 1202) is permitted.For example, the TTI may include multiple symbols, it is in subframe The subset of multiple symbols, and give one example and grant of resources can be generated to indicate the type of TTI duration, the communication technology (for example, ULL) etc..In addition, for example, as described, which can have a symbol duration, multiple symbols continue Time, time-slot duration etc..
At box 1804, eNB can send uplink resource allowance to UE.Dispatching component 602 can be to UE (example Such as, UE 1202) send uplink resource allowance (for example, uplink resource permits 1280).As described, for example, adjusting The uplink resource can be sent to UE and permit (for example, using on the downlink control channel in ULL by spending component 602 One symbol or less than a subframe TTI other duration).In addition, uplink resource allowance can indicate About the one or more aspects of uplink resource, for example, for uplink control and/or the RB group rope of data channel Draw, and/or can be used to determine the other parameters of the RB group index for sending control data, as described above.As described, Sending uplink resource allowance may include: that one or more processors 1253 provide data to transceiver 1256 and/or have The signal message of pass, to generate for via the front end RF, the signal etc. sent by one or more antennas.
Optionally include: at box 1806, eNB can with uplink resource permit in indicate those of it is related In resource, control data are received from UE.Scheduling component 602 can with uplink resource permit in indicate those of it is related In resource, control data (for example, such as ULL/LTE communication 1282) is received from UE (for example, UE 1202).For example, scheduling component 602 can be in the resource in TTI (its permit with uplink resource in the TTI that indicates have the TTI of offset number), from UE 1202 receive control data.In addition, eNB can optionally include the reception of control data: in box at box 1806 At 1808, the control data for one or more code words and/or one or more carrier waves in these resources of binding.Scheduling Component 602 can receive the control for one or more code words and/or one or more carrier waves in these resources bundled Data processed.As described, this may include: the single ACK/NACK indicator (example received for these code words and/or carrier wave Such as, in the case where at least one code word or carrier wave instruction NACK, it is NACK, is otherwise ACK).Dispatching component 602 can be with base In the feedback of binding, one or more of code words are correspondingly retransmitted on one or more of carrier waves.
Optionally include: at box 1810, eNB can be based at least partially on determination and be used to send control data Cyclic shift determines the value of control data.Scheduling component 602 can be based at least partially on determination and be used to send control data Cyclic shift, determine control data value.For example, observing the ACK/NACK letter using cyclic shift 0 in scheduling component 602 In the case where order, this can indicate ACK, can indicate NACK in the case where cyclic shift is 6.Similarly, in control data In the case where including SR and ACK/NACK, different cyclic shifts can be used, as described.Anyway, component 602 is dispatched Cyclic shift can be based at least partially on to determine control data values.
It should be understood that the specific order or level of the step of during disclosed are saying to illustrative methods It is bright.It should be understood that according to design preference, the specific order or level of the step of can rearranging during these.This Outside, some steps can be combined or is omitted.Various steps are presented with sequence as an example in appended claim to a method Rapid element, but be not intended to be limited to the specific order of presentation or level.
Previous description is provided, so that any person skilled in the art can practice various aspects described herein.It is right For those skilled in the art, the various modifications in terms of these will be apparent, and general original defined herein Reason can be applied to other aspects.Therefore, claim is not intended to be limited to aspect shown in this article, but to be granted The full scope consistent with content expressed by claim, wherein except non-specifically such explanation, otherwise with singular pair The referring to being not intended to of element means " one and only one ", but " one or more ".Unless stated otherwise, otherwise art "some" references of language are one or more.It is well known for those of ordinary skills or becomes well known later, to this All structure and function equivalents of the element of the various aspects of text description are expressly incorporated herein, and purport Covered by claim.In addition, any content disclosed herein is all not intended to and is offered to the public, regardless of such disclosure Whether content is expressly recited in the description herein in detail in the claims.The element of any claim shall not be interpreted function list Member, unless the element is clearly set forth using the phrase of " unit being used for ... ".

Claims (68)

1. a kind of method for being communicated in the wireless network, comprising:
It receives the first uplink resource from network entity to permit, to be communicated in the wireless network;
Permitted based on first uplink resource, determines the Transmission Time Interval for the uplink transmission in subframe (TTI), wherein the TTI is the first TTI for including one or more symbols, and one or more of symbols are the subframes In multiple symbols subset;
It receives the second uplink resource from the network entity to permit, to be communicated in the wireless network;
Permitted based on second uplink resource, determines the 2nd TTI for the transmission of the second uplink, wherein described 2nd TTI includes the subframe;And
During the first TTI, in first uplink resource allowance in specified resource, to the network entity Communication is sent,
Wherein, sending the communication includes making to specify in first uplink resource in relation to the first TTI is permitted The resource on communication transmission preferences in second uplink resource allowance in specify the resource on The transmission of communication.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the duration of the first TTI include in the following terms at least One: one symbol duration, two symbol durations or time-slot duration, wherein when the subframe includes two Gap.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, each of one or more of symbols in the first TTI Symbol is based on one in the following: orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or single carrier frequency division multiplexing (SC-FDM) Symbol.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, first uplink resource is permitted for one or more uplinks Control or sub-data transmission on path channels is with one or more resources at least part of one or more of symbols Block (RB) group, and wherein, each RB group in one or more of RB groups includes multiple RB.
5. first uplink resource permits at least two RB groups of distribution according to the method described in claim 4, wherein, And wherein, at least two RB group is continuous in frequency.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, wherein, one or more of RB groups include two or more RB groups, each RB group has the RB of of substantially equal quantity.
7. each RB group in one or more of RB groups includes several RB according to the method described in claim 4, wherein, Wherein, the quantity of the RB is two, three or five integral multiples.
8. according to the method described in claim 4, further include: being configured permitted based on first uplink resource At least one of in beginning offset or system bandwidth, determine the size of one or more of RB groups.
9. according to the method described in claim 4, further include: it is based on sign pattern, determines the big of one or more of RB groups It is small, wherein the sign pattern includes: to be configurable to the first kind of detection reference signal (SRS) transmission or can not match Set the Second Type for SRS transmission.
10. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, receiving the first uplink resource allowance is multistage resource A part of allowance, wherein the first stage permits including at least one of the following: modulation and encoding scheme (MCS), hair Sending power control or precoding information and second stage to permit includes at least one of the following: new data indicator, Mixed automatic retransfer/request (HARQ) process identifier, increment MCS, demodulated reference signal cyclic shift, the triggering of ULL reference signal The resource distributed in indicator, non-periodically channel state information triggering indicator or first uplink resource allowance Instruction or any combination thereof.
11. according to the method described in claim 1, further include: determine transport block size (TBS) zoom factor, wherein send institute It states communication and is at least partially based on the TBS's calculated according to the TBS zoom factor.
12. according to the method described in claim 1, further include: it is provided in first uplink in relation to the first TTI Source permit in specify the resource on the communication simultaneously, during the 2nd TTI, in second uplink In the resource specified in grant of resources, other communications are sent to the network entity.
13. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, dividing order of priority includes: in the first TTI or described second During TTI, it is discarded in the transmission of the communication in the resource specified in the second uplink resource allowance.
14. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, second uplink resource is permitted and one in the following Item is corresponding: physical uplink control channel, physical uplink shared channel or detection reference in long term evolution (LTE) Signal.
15. according to the method described in claim 1, further include: it utilizes corresponding with the first uplink resource allowance Modulation symbol collection perforates to one or more modulation symbols, with the channel estimation or interference facilitated on the first TTI At least one of estimation.
16. according to the method for claim 15, wherein one or more of modulation symbols have one or more determine Value.
17. according to the method for claim 15, wherein one or more of modulation symbols have than with described first on Downlink resources permit the corresponding lower order of modulation of order of modulation.
18. a kind of user equipment for being communicated in the wireless network, comprising:
Transceiver;
At least one processor is coupled via bus with the transceiver communication, to be led in the wireless network Letter;And
Memory is coupled via the bus at least one described processor and/or the transceiver communication;
Wherein, at least one described processor executes the computer program of storage in the memory to execute following steps:
Via the transceiver, the first uplink resource is received from network entity and is permitted, to carry out in the wireless network Communication;
Permitted based on first uplink resource, determines the Transmission Time Interval for the uplink transmission in subframe (TTI), wherein the TTI is the first TTI for including one or more symbols, and one or more of symbols are the subframes In multiple symbols subset;
It receives the second uplink resource from the network entity to permit, to be communicated in the wireless network;
Permitted based on second uplink resource, determines the 2nd TTI for the transmission of the second uplink, wherein described 2nd TTI includes the subframe;And
During the first TTI, via the transceiver, the resource specified in first uplink resource allowance On, it sends and communicates to the network entity,
Wherein, at least one described processor also executes the computer program of storage in the memory, at least partly By the biography for making the communication in the resource specified in first uplink resource in relation to the first TTI is permitted The defeated transmission prior to the communication in the specified resource in second uplink resource allowance is described logical to send Letter.
19. user equipment according to claim 18, wherein the duration of the first TTI includes in the following terms At least one of: a symbol duration, two symbol durations or time-slot duration, wherein the subframe includes Two time slots.
20. user equipment according to claim 18, wherein in one or more of symbols in the first TTI Each symbol be based on one in the following terms: orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or single carrier frequency division multiplexing (SC-FDM) symbol.
21. user equipment according to claim 18, wherein first uplink resource is permitted for one or more Control or sub-data transmission on uplink channel is with one or more at least part of one or more of symbols A resource block (RB) group, and wherein, each RB group in one or more of RB groups includes multiple RB.
22. user equipment according to claim 21, wherein first uplink resource permits distribution at least two RB group, and wherein, at least two RB group is continuous in frequency.
23. user equipment according to claim 21, wherein one or more of RB groups include two or more RB Group, each RB group have the RB of of substantially equal quantity.
24. user equipment according to claim 21, wherein each RB group in one or more of RB groups includes number A RB, wherein the quantity of the RB is two, three or five integral multiples.
25. user equipment according to claim 21, wherein at least one described processor, which also executes, is stored in described deposit Computer program in reservoir with: the size of one or more of RB groups is determined based at least one of the following: The start offset being configured or system bandwidth that first uplink resource is permitted.
26. user equipment according to claim 21, wherein at least one described processor, which also executes, is stored in described deposit Computer program in reservoir with: sign pattern is based on, to determine the size of one or more of RB groups, wherein the symbol Number type includes: to be configurable to the first kind of detection reference signal (SRS) transmission or be not configurable to SRS transmission Second Type.
27. user equipment according to claim 18, wherein at least one described processor, which also executes, is stored in described deposit Computer program in reservoir using: receive first uplink resource and permit a part as multistage grant of resources, Wherein, the first stage permit include at least one of the following: modulation and encoding scheme (MCS), send power control or Precoding information and second stage permit including at least one of the following: new data indicator, the automatic weight of mixing Biography/request (HARM) process identifier, increment MCS, demodulated reference signal cyclic shift, ULL reference signal triggering indicator, non-fixed Phase channel state information triggering indicator or first uplink resource permit in the instruction of resource that distributes or Any combination thereof.
28. user equipment according to claim 18, wherein at least one described processor, which also executes, is stored in described deposit Computer program in reservoir with: determine transport block size (TBS) zoom factor, and be based at least partially on according to the TBS Zoom factor and the TBS that calculates send the communication.
29. user equipment according to claim 18, wherein at least one described processor, which also executes, is stored in described deposit Computer program in reservoir with: with the money specified in the uplink resource in relation to the first TTI is permitted The communication on source simultaneously, during the 2nd TTI, via the transceiver, in second uplink resource In the resource specified in allowance, other communications are sent to the network entity.
30. user equipment according to claim 18, wherein at least one described processor, which also executes, is stored in described deposit Computer program in reservoir with: it is described at least partially through being discarded in during 2nd TTI of the first TTI or described The transmission for the communication in the resource specified in the allowance of second uplink resource has the transmission of the communication preferential Grade.
31. user equipment according to claim 18, wherein in the second uplink resource allowance and the following terms One it is corresponding: physical uplink control channel, physical uplink shared channel or detection in long term evolution (LTE) Reference signal.
32. user equipment according to claim 18, wherein at least one described processor, which also executes, is stored in described deposit Computer program in reservoir with: modulation symbol collection corresponding with the first uplink resource allowance is utilized, to one Or multiple modulation symbols are perforated, at least one of the channel estimation to facilitate on the first TTI or Interference Estimation.
33. user equipment according to claim 32, wherein one or more of modulation symbols have one or more Determining value.
34. user equipment according to claim 32, wherein one or more of modulation symbols have than with described the One uplink resource permits the corresponding lower order of modulation of order of modulation.
35. a kind of user equipment for being communicated in the wireless network, comprising:
Permit for receiving the first uplink resource from network entity, with the unit communicated in the wireless network;
For being permitted based on first uplink resource, between the transmission time for determining the uplink transmission being used in subframe Every the unit of (TTI), wherein the TTI is the first TTI for including one or more symbols, and one or more of symbols are The subset of multiple symbols in the subframe;
Permit for receiving the second uplink resource from the network entity, with the list communicated in the wireless network Member;
For permitting based on second uplink resource, the unit for being used for the 2nd TTI of the second uplink transmission is determined, Wherein, the 2nd TTI includes the subframe;And
In resource for being specified in first uplink resource allowance during the first TTI, to the network Entity sends the unit of communication,
Wherein, described for sending the unit of the communication at least partially through making in described the in relation to the first TTI The transmission preferences for the communication in the resource specified in the allowance of one uplink resource are in second uplink resource The transmission for the communication in the resource specified in allowance sends the communication.
36. user equipment according to claim 35, wherein the duration of the first TTI includes in the following terms At least one of: a symbol duration, two symbol durations or time-slot duration, wherein the subframe includes Two time slots.
37. user equipment according to claim 35, wherein in one or more of symbols in the first TTI Each symbol be based on one in the following terms: orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or single carrier frequency division multiplexing (SC-FDM) symbol.
38. user equipment according to claim 35, wherein first uplink resource is permitted for one or more Control or sub-data transmission on uplink channel is with one or more at least part of one or more of symbols A resource block (RB) group, and wherein, each RB group in one or more of RB groups includes multiple RB.
39. user equipment according to claim 35, wherein described to permit for receiving first uplink resource Unit receive first uplink resource and permit a part as multistage grant of resources, wherein first stage standard Perhaps include at least one of the following: modulation and encoding scheme (MCS), transmission power control or precoding information, and Second stage permits including at least one of the following: new data indicator, mixed automatic retransfer/request (HARQ) process Mark, increment MCS, demodulated reference signal cyclic shift, ULL reference signal triggering indicator, the touching of non-periodically channel state information The instruction or any combination thereof for the resource distributed in hair indicator or first uplink resource allowance.
40. user equipment according to claim 35, further includes: for determining transport block size (TBS) zoom factor Unit, wherein the unit for transmission is based at least partially on the TBS that calculates according to the TBS zoom factor to send out Send the communication.
41. user equipment according to claim 35, further includes: for permitting using with first uplink resource Corresponding modulation symbol collection, perforates to one or more modulation symbols, is estimated with the channel facilitated on the first TTI The unit of meter or at least one of Interference Estimation.
42. the user equipment according to claim 38, wherein first uplink resource permits distribution at least two RB group, and wherein, at least two RB group is continuous in frequency.
43. the user equipment according to claim 38, wherein one or more of RB groups include each having basic phase Two or more RB groups of equal number of RB.
44. the user equipment according to claim 38, wherein each RB group in one or more of RB groups includes number A RB, wherein the quantity of the RB is two, three or five integral multiples.
45. the user equipment according to claim 38 further includes for being permitted based on first uplink resource In the start offset or system bandwidth being configured at least one of come determine one or more of RB groups size unit.
46. the user equipment according to claim 38 further includes one or more for being determined based on sign pattern The unit of the size of a RB group, wherein the sign pattern includes be configurable to detection reference signal (SRS) transmission first Type or the Second Type for not being configurable to SRS transmission.
47. user equipment according to claim 35, further include for in described first in relation to the first TTI Downlink resources permit in specify the resource on the communication simultaneously, during the 2nd TTI, described second In the resource specified in uplink resource allowance, the unit of other communications is sent to the network entity.
48. user equipment according to claim 35, wherein the unit for transmission is at least partially through in institute During stating 2nd TTI of the first TTI or described, it is discarded in the resource specified in the second uplink resource allowance The transmission of communication has priority.
49. user equipment according to claim 35, wherein in the second uplink resource allowance and the following terms One it is corresponding: physical uplink control channel, physical uplink shared channel or spy in long term evolution (LTE) Survey reference signal.
50. user equipment according to claim 41, wherein one or more of modulation symbols have one or more Determining value.
51. user equipment according to claim 41, wherein one or more of modulation symbols have than with described the One uplink resource permits the corresponding lower order of modulation of order of modulation.
52. a kind of nonvolatile including the computer-executable code for being communicated in the wireless network being stored thereon Property computer readable storage medium, the code when being executed by a processor so that the processor implements the steps of:
It receives the first uplink resource from network entity to permit, to be communicated in the wireless network;
Permitted based on first uplink resource, determines the Transmission Time Interval for the uplink transmission in subframe (TTI), wherein the TTI is the first TTI for including one or more symbols, and one or more of symbols are the subframes In multiple symbols subset;
It receives the second uplink resource from the network entity to permit, to be communicated in the wireless network;
Permitted based on second uplink resource, determines the 2nd TTI for the transmission of the second uplink, wherein described 2nd TTI includes the subframe;And
During the first TTI, in first uplink resource allowance in specified resource, to the network entity Communication is sent,
Wherein, sending the communication includes making to specify in first uplink resource in relation to the first TTI is permitted The resource on communication transmission preferences in second uplink resource allowance in specify the resource on The transmission of communication.
53. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 52, wherein the first TTI's continues Time includes at least one of the following: a symbol duration, two symbol durations or time-slot duration, Wherein, the subframe includes two time slots.
54. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 52, wherein the institute in the first TTI Stating each symbol in one or more symbols is based on one in the following terms: orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or Person's single carrier frequency division is multiplexed (SC-FDM) symbol.
55. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 52, wherein the first uplink money Source allowance is that the control or sub-data transmission on one or more uplink channels match one or more of symbols at least One or more resource blocks (RB) group in a part, and wherein, each RB group in one or more of RB groups includes Multiple RB.
56. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 52, wherein receive first uplink Road grant of resources is a part of multistage grant of resources, wherein the first stage permits including at least one of the following: Modulation and encoding scheme (MCS), transmission power control or precoding information and second stage permit including in the following terms At least one of: new data indicator, mixed automatic retransfer/request (HARQ) process identifier, increment MCS, demodulated reference signal follow Ring displacement, ULL reference signal triggering indicator, non-periodically channel state information triggering indicator or first uplink The instruction or any combination thereof for the resource distributed in the grant of resources of road.
57. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 52, wherein the code is by processor It when execution, implements the steps of the processor: determining transport block size (TBS) zoom factor, wherein for sending Code be based at least partially on the TBS that calculates according to the TBS zoom factor to send the communication.
58. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 52, wherein the code is by processor It when execution, implements the steps of the processor: utilizing tune corresponding with the first uplink resource allowance Glossary of symbols processed perforates to one or more modulation symbols, is estimated with the channel estimation or interference that facilitate on the first TTI At least one of meter.
59. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 55, wherein the first uplink money At least two RB groups of distribution are permitted in source, and wherein, at least two RB group is continuous in frequency.
60. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 55, wherein one or more of RB groups Including two or more RB groups, each RB group has the RB of of substantially equal quantity.
61. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 55, wherein one or more of RB groups In each RB group include several RB, wherein the quantity of the RB is two, three or five integral multiples.
62. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 55, wherein the code is by processor When execution, implement the steps of the processor: being configured permitted based on first uplink resource At least one of in beginning offset or system bandwidth, determine the size of one or more of RB groups.
63. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 55, wherein the code is by processor It when execution, implements the steps of the processor: determining the big of one or more of RB groups based on sign pattern It is small, wherein the sign pattern includes being configurable to the first kind of detection reference signal (SRS) transmission or not can configure Second Type for SRS transmission.
64. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 52, wherein the code is by processor When execution, implement the steps of the processor: in first uplink resource in relation to the first TTI The communication in the resource specified in allowance simultaneously, during the 2nd TTI, is provided in second uplink In the resource specified in the allowance of source, other communications are sent to the network entity.
65. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 52, wherein at least partially through in institute During stating 2nd TTI of the first TTI or described, it is discarded in the resource specified in the second uplink resource allowance The transmission of communication carries out priority ordering.
66. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 52, wherein the second uplink money Permit corresponding with one in the following terms in source: physical uplink control channel, physical uplink chain in long term evolution (LTE) Share channel or detection reference signal in road.
67. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 58, wherein one or more of modulation Symbol has one or more values determined.
68. non-transitory computer-readable storage media according to claim 58, wherein one or more of modulation Symbol has order of modulation more lower than order of modulation corresponding with the first uplink resource allowance.
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US14/839,678 US9844072B2 (en) 2014-09-26 2015-08-28 Ultra-low latency LTE uplink frame structure
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