CN107092089A - Display panel and display device - Google Patents
Display panel and display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107092089A CN107092089A CN201710493755.3A CN201710493755A CN107092089A CN 107092089 A CN107092089 A CN 107092089A CN 201710493755 A CN201710493755 A CN 201710493755A CN 107092089 A CN107092089 A CN 107092089A
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- drive circuit
- data
- display
- subelement
- scan
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/004—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
- G02B30/26—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
- G02B30/27—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3433—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
- G09G3/348—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on the deformation of a fluid drop, e.g. electrowetting
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a display panel and a display device, comprising: a plurality of display subunits and a plurality of optical elements; wherein the display panel comprises a two-dimensional display mode and a floating display mode: in the two-dimensional display mode, the optical element is converted into a light-transmitting flat plate, and the display panel displays a two-dimensional picture; and in the suspension display mode, each display subunit displays the same reference pattern, and the optical elements are converted into micro lenses which are in one-to-one correspondence with the display subunits so as to form a suspension pattern which is the same as the reference pattern in the light-emitting direction of the display panel in a combined manner. As can be seen from the above, according to the technical solution provided by the present invention, the display device can switch between the two-dimensional display mode and the floating display mode, that is, can switch between the 2D display mode and the 3D display mode, and thus can expand the application range of the display device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to display actuation techniques field, more specifically, it is related to a kind of display panel and display device.
Background technology
With the continuous development of scientific technology, the increasing electronic equipment with display function is widely used in people
Daily life and work among, be that daily life and work bring huge facility, as working as forefathers
Indispensable important tool.Display device realizes that the critical piece of display function is display.
Display device is divided according to the dimension of display image can be divided into 2D display devices and 3D display devices.3D is shown
Device can show it is more true, rich in third dimension and the 3-D view of the actual impression of human eye is more nearly, as showing now
One main development direction of showing device technical field.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of common 3D display devices, the 3D display devices in the prior art
Including the display panel 11 and lenticulation 12 being oppositely arranged.Display panel 11 has the pixel cell of multiple array arrangements
111.Lenticulation 12 has the lens 121 of multiple arranged in parallel.By lenticulation 12 by the pixel cell of display panel 11
111 points are multiple 3D viewpoints, to realize that 3D is shown.Existing 3D display devices can only carry out 3D and show so that its scope of application
Reduce.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of display panel and display device, display device can realize two-dimentional display
The switching of pattern and suspension display pattern is shown, i.e., can realize that the switching that 2D is shown and 3D is shown is shown, and then can expand
The scope of application of display device.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows：
A kind of display panel, including：
Multiple display subelements and multiple optical elements；
Wherein, the display panel includes two dimensional mode and suspension display pattern：
In the two dimensional mode, the optical element is converted to light-transmitting plate, the display panel display two dimension
Picture；
And, in the suspension display pattern, each display subelement shows same reference pattern, the light respectively
Element is converted to shows the one-to-one lenticule of subelement with described, to combine shape in the light direction of the display panel
Reference pattern identical suspension pattern described in Cheng Yiyu.
Optionally, the optical element is liquid lens, and the optical element shows that subelement is corresponded with described
Set；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, predeterminated voltage is applied to the liquid lens and the printing opacity is converted to
Flat board；
And, in the suspension display pattern, application voltage is stopped to the liquid lens and is converted to described micro-
Mirror.
Optionally, the display panel includes：
Multi-strip scanning signal wire；
And, a plurality of data lines, the multi-strip scanning signal wire and a plurality of data lines intersect the multiple pixel cells of restriction, institute
State the multiple pixel cells of display subelement correspondence；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, the multi-strip scanning signal wire is scanned step by step, and simultaneously to described a plurality of
Data line transfer data-signal.
Optionally, in the suspension display pattern, the multi-strip scanning signal wire is scanned step by step, and scanning current institute
When stating the display corresponding scan signal line of subelement, data line transfer data-signal corresponding to presently described display subelement.
Optionally, the display panel includes scan drive circuit and the first data drive circuit；
The scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, first data drive circuit with it is described
A plurality of data lines is electrically connected；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, the scan drive circuit enters to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Row scanning, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, the scan drive circuit enters to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Row scanning, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, it is described to the first data drive circuit pair
It is presently described to show the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of subelement.
Optionally, the display panel includes scan drive circuit, the first data drive circuit and the second data-driven electricity
Road；
The scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, first data drive circuit with it is described
A plurality of data lines is electrically connected, and second data drive circuit data wire corresponding with the display subelement is electrically connected；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, the scan drive circuit enters to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Row scanning, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, the scan drive circuit enters to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Row scanning, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, second data drive circuit is to working as
The corresponding data line transfer data-signal of the preceding display subelement.
Optionally, in the suspension display pattern, the corresponding scanning signal of all display subelements is scanned step by step
Line, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, number corresponding to presently described display subelement
Data-signal is transmitted according to line.
Optionally, the display panel includes the first scan drive circuit and the first data drive circuit；
First scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, first data drive circuit with
The a plurality of data lines electrical connection；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit is step by step to the multi-strip scanning signal
Line is scanned, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, first scan drive circuit is single to all display step by step
The corresponding scan signal line of member is scanned, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, it is described
To the first data drive circuit to the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of presently described display subelement.
Optionally, the display panel includes the first scan drive circuit, the first data drive circuit and the drive of the second data
Dynamic circuit；
First scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, first data drive circuit with
The a plurality of data lines is electrically connected, and second data drive circuit data wire corresponding with the display subelement is electrically connected
Connect；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit is step by step to the multi-strip scanning signal
Line is scanned, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, first scan drive circuit is single to all display step by step
The corresponding scan signal line of member is scanned, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, it is described
Second data drive circuit is to the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of presently described display subelement.
Optionally, the display panel includes the first scan drive circuit, the second scan drive circuit and the drive of the first data
Dynamic circuit；
First scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, second scan drive circuit with
Described to show the corresponding scan signal line electrical connection of subelement, first data drive circuit is electrically connected with a plurality of data lines
Connect；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit is step by step to the multi-strip scanning signal
Line is scanned, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, second scan drive circuit is single to all display step by step
The corresponding scan signal line of member is scanned, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, it is described
To the first data drive circuit to the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of presently described display subelement.
Optionally, the display panel includes the first scan drive circuit, the second scan drive circuit, the first data-driven
Circuit and the second data drive circuit；
First scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, second scan drive circuit with
It is described to show that the corresponding scan signal line 31 of subelement is electrically connected, first data drive circuit and a plurality of data lines electricity
Connection, second data drive circuit data wire corresponding with the display subelement is electrically connected；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit is step by step to the multi-strip scanning signal
Line is scanned, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, second scan drive circuit is single to all display step by step
The corresponding scan signal line of member is scanned, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, it is described
Second data drive circuit is to the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of presently described display subelement.
Accordingly, present invention also offers a kind of display device, the display device includes above-mentioned display panel.
Compared to prior art, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided at least has advantages below：
The invention provides a kind of display panel and display device, including：Multiple display subelements and multiple optical elements；
Wherein, the display panel includes two dimensional mode and suspension display pattern：In the two dimensional mode, the optics
Element is converted to light-transmitting plate, and the display panel shows two-dimensional picture；And, it is each described in the suspension display pattern
Display subelement shows same reference pattern respectively, and the optical element is converted to micro- correspondingly with the display subelement
Lens, combine to form one and the reference pattern identical suspension pattern with the light direction in the display panel.By above-mentioned
Content understands, the technical scheme that provides of the present invention, and display device can realize cutting for two dimensional mode and suspension display pattern
Display is changed, i.e., can realize that the switching that 2D is shown and 3D is shown is shown, and then the scope of application of display device can be expanded.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis
The accompanying drawing of offer obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of common 3D display devices in the prior art；
A kind of structural representation for display panel that Fig. 2 a provide for the embodiment of the present application；
A kind of suspension display schematic diagram that Fig. 2 b provide for the embodiment of the present application；
A kind of structural representation for liquid lens that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present application；
A kind of line construction schematic diagram for display panel that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present application；
The line construction schematic diagram for another display panel that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present application；
The line construction schematic diagram for another display panel that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present application；
The line construction schematic diagram for another display panel that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present application；
The line construction schematic diagram for another display panel that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present application；
The line construction schematic diagram for another display panel that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present application；
A kind of structural representation for display device that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present application.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As described in background, existing 3D display devices can only carry out 3D and show so that its scope of application reduces.
Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of display panel and display device, and display device can realize two dimension
The switching of display pattern and suspension display pattern is shown, i.e., can realize that the switching that 2D is shown and 3D is shown is shown, and then can
Expand the scope of application of display device.To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application is provided is as follows, specific to combine
The technical scheme that Fig. 2 a to Figure 10 are provided the embodiment of the present application is described in detail.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, a kind of structural representation for display panel that Fig. 2 a provide for the embodiment of the present application,
A kind of suspension display schematic diagram that Fig. 2 b provide for the embodiment of the present application, wherein, display panel includes：
Multiple display subelements 21 and multiple optical elements 22；
Wherein, the display panel includes two dimensional mode and suspension display pattern：
In the two dimensional mode, the optical element 22 is converted to light-transmitting plate, and the display panel shows two
Tie up picture；
And, in the suspension display pattern, each display subelement 21 shows same reference pattern respectively, described
Optical element 22 is converted to shows the one-to-one lenticule of subelement 21 with described, with the light direction of the display panel
Combination forms one and the reference pattern identical suspension pattern 23.
In the embodiment of the application one, in two dimensional mode, optical element is converted to light-transmitting plate shape, i.e. display surface
The light that plate is sent directly is projected by light-transmitting plate, and now display panel shows a secondary picture, is shown equivalent to conventional two-dimensional
Picture shown by panel.And, during suspension display pattern is shown, the lenticule correspondence that each optical element is converted to
One display subelement, wherein, all display subelements show the reference pattern of identical one, because lenticule has 360 degree
Around visual angle, each shows can be in display device court after the refraction action that the reference picture of the display of subelement passes through lenticule
To the suspension pattern of side space combination one of user.In the technical scheme that the application is provided, each display subelement shows
The reference pattern shown is suspension pattern in space combination by the refraction action of correspondence lenticule, with passing through grating in the prior art
It is that left eye pixel cell is compared with the 3D display devices of right-eye pixel unit Deng pixel cell is divided, user is in display device
It can be seen that suspension pattern, significantly improves visual angular region, improve 3D display effects in 360 degree of visual angles.Meanwhile, this hair
The technical scheme of bright offer, display device can realize that the switching of two dimensional mode and suspension display pattern is shown, i.e., can
Realize that the switching that 2D is shown and 3D is shown is shown, and then the scope of application of display device can be expanded.
Each display subelement that the embodiment of the present application is provided can include multiple pixel cells, wherein, pixel cell
Include thin film transistor (TFT) and pixel electrode, and thin film transistor (TFT) includes grid, source electrode and drain electrode, and source electrode and drain electrode can
, can be with same as the prior art to this to be prepared from by same electrode layer, therefore unnecessary repeat is not done.In suspension display pattern
The image that each display subelement is shown is identical, shows that the reference pattern that subelement is shown is " TM " in such as Fig. 2.In the display that suspends
During pattern, the lenticule and display subelement of optical element conversion are corresponded, and the application is for lenticule and display subelement
Position relationship be not particularly limited, it is only necessary to meet final display device and show suspension pattern.
In the embodiment of the application one, optical element can be liquid lens.Wherein, the optical element is liquid lens,
And the optical element is corresponded with the display subelement and set；Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, to the liquid
Body lens apply predeterminated voltage and are converted to the light-transmitting plate；And, it is saturating to the liquid in the suspension display pattern
Mirror stops applying voltage and being converted to the lenticule.
The liquid lens that the embodiment of the present application is provided is by the sealing structure of one or more hydraulic seals, and energy
Reach the lens by controlling the liquid surface shape infinite variable in sealing structure.Specific liquid lens can by two kinds it is immiscible and
Liquid composition with different refractivity, a kind of liquid is the conductive aqueous solution, another, is nonconducting oil, both are filled
Have an one end in the container of transparent cover plate, be coated with hydrophobic layer on the inwall of container and the cover plate of the other end, this causes
The aqueous solution has bent to a semi-spherical shape in one end without hydrophobic layer due to the tension force effect on surface, to form a lenticular
Structure；Then change the hydrophobic performance of hydrophobic layer by voltage-regulation, and then change the aqueous solution in the curved of no hydrophobic layer one end
Qu Chengdu, by set preset voltage value so that the aqueous solution hemisphere face side into it is plane and formed a light-transmitting plate.
With specific reference to shown in Fig. 3, a kind of structural representation of the liquid lens provided for the embodiment of the present application, wherein, liquid
Body lens include：The encapsulating housing that cup 221 and cover plate 222 are constituted；
The first sub-electrode for extending along the side inner walls of cup 221 and outer wall and it is arranged at the second of the bottom surface inwall of cup 221
The coordination electrode 223 that sub-electrode is constituted, wherein, insulated between the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode；
Cover the hydrophobic layer 225 of the side of cup 221 and the inwall of cover plate 222；
The insulating barrier 224 between the sub-electrode of hydrophobic layer 225 and the side of cup 221 is arranged at, will be dredged by insulating barrier 224
Insulated between the sub-electrode of water layer 225 and first；
And, the conducting liquid 226 and iknsulating liquid 227 in cavity are constituted positioned at the inwall of hydrophobic layer 225, wherein, dielectric
Body 227 can be insulating oil, and conducting liquid 226 is disposed in proximity to the bottom surface side of cup 221, also, conducting liquid 226 with
Contacted between second sub-electrode.
It is (right applying voltage to the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode in the liquid lens that the embodiment of the present application is provided
First sub-electrode applies forward voltage, applies negative voltage to the second sub-electrode；Or negative voltage, right is applied to the first sub-electrode
Second sub-electrode apply forward voltage) after, due to being contacted between the second sub-electrode and conducting liquid 226, so, voltage equivalent to
Between the first sub-electrode for being applied to the conducting liquid 226 of the inner side of hydrophobic layer 225 and the outside of insulating barrier 224, equivalent to one electricity
Container, if being added to the voltage of capacitor, the pole plate electricity of capacitor both sides increases, under conditions of density of surface charge fixation,
Only make polar board surface product increase, more electric charges could be gathered in the both sides of insulating barrier 224, thus, conducting solution 226 starts to add
Contact area greatly between hydrophobic layer 225, i.e., so-called " hydrophobic performance for changing hydrophobic layer ", simultaneously as cup 221 holds
Amount and its interior liquid volume are constant, and conducting liquid 226 rises in the liquid level of the side periphery of cup 221；According to above-mentioned principle, pass through
Apply appropriate voltage, the liquid level degree of crook of conducting liquid 226 can be changed and reach plane, and then make it that liquid is saturating
Mirror is in light-transmitting plate.
During display device is shown, and in two dimensional mode, predeterminated voltage is applied to coordination electrode, to control
Conducting liquid is in plane away from the side surface of bottom surface one of cup, and then causes liquid lens to be in light-transmitting plate, and causes display
Display panel two-dimensional picture.And, in suspension display pattern, disconnect the connection between coordination electrode and power supply, conducting liquid
Cause to form hemispherical configuration, and then formation microlens structure away from the side surface of cup bottom surface one due to surface tension effects,
And the reference pattern that all display subelements are shown synthesizes suspension pattern by lenticule in space, reaches suspension display
Purpose；Because lenticule has 360 degree of circular visual angle, the reference picture of the display of each display subelement passes through lenticule
Visual angular region can be improved in display device towards the suspension pattern of side space combination one of user after refraction action,
Improve 3D display effects.
In order to which the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application offer is clearer, the embodiment of the present application is carried below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The display panel of confession specifically scans display process and is described in detail.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, a kind of line construction schematic diagram of the display panel provided for the embodiment of the present application, wherein, institute
Stating display panel includes：
Multi-strip scanning signal wire 31；
And, a plurality of data lines 32, the multi-strip scanning signal wire 31 and a plurality of data lines 32 intersect the multiple pixels of restriction
Unit 33, the multiple pixel cells 33 of display subelement 21 correspondence；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, the multi-strip scanning signal wire 31 is scanned step by step, and simultaneously to described many
Data line 32 transmits data-signal.
In the embodiment of the application one, in suspension display pattern, all scan signal lines can step by step be scanned,
And when scanning shows subelement correspondence scan signal line, the corresponding data wire of display subelement is transmitted data-signal.That is,
In the suspension display pattern, the multi-strip scanning signal wire is scanned step by step, and scanning presently described display subelement pair
During the scan signal line answered, data line transfer data-signal corresponding to presently described display subelement.
With specific reference to shown in Fig. 4, the display panel that the embodiment of the present application is provided includes scan drive circuit 34 and first
Data drive circuit 351；
The scan drive circuit 34 is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire 31, first data drive circuit
351 electrically connect with a plurality of data lines 32；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, the scan drive circuit 34 is step by step to the multi-strip scanning signal wire
31 are scanned, and 351 pairs of first data drive circuit transmission of a plurality of data lines 32 data-signal simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, the scan drive circuit 34 is step by step to the multi-strip scanning signal wire
31 are scanned, and when scanning presently described display 21 corresponding scan signal line 31 of subelement, it is described that first data are driven
Dynamic circuit 351 transmits data-signal to the corresponding data wire 32 of presently described display subelement 21.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, in suspension display pattern, scan drive circuit 34 can be carried out to scan signal line 31 step by step
Scanning, and the transmission that data-signal is carried out to data wire 32 of the selectivity of the first data drive circuit 351, i.e. in turntable driving
Circuit 34 scanning show subelement 21 correspondence scan signal line 31 when, the first data drive circuit 351 be operated and to corresponding
Data wire 32 carries out the transmission of data-signal, then shows that subelement 21 shows reference pattern, and all 21 points of subelements of display
The reference pattern not shown by synthesizing suspension pattern in space after lenticule；And in scanning display of scan drive circuit 34
During scan signal line 31 outside unit 21, the circuit break-off of the first data-driven 351 and avoid the occurrence of non-essential display, lead to
Cross the control of a data drive circuit, it is ensured that the line construction of display panel is simple.
In addition, in suspension display pattern, two separate data drive circuits can also be set to enter data wire
The transmission of row data-signal, with reference to shown in Fig. 5, the line construction signal of another display panel provided for the embodiment of the present application
Figure, the display panel includes：
Scan drive circuit 34, the first data drive circuit 351 and the second data drive circuit 352；
The scan drive circuit 34 is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire 31, first data drive circuit
351 electrically connect with a plurality of data lines 32, and second data drive circuit 352 is corresponding with the display subelement 21
Data wire 32 is electrically connected；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, the scan drive circuit 34 is step by step to the multi-strip scanning signal wire
31 are scanned, and 351 pairs of first data drive circuit transmission of a plurality of data lines 32 data-signal simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, the scan drive circuit 34 is step by step to the multi-strip scanning signal wire
31 are scanned, and when scanning presently described display 21 corresponding scan signal line 31 of subelement, second data-driven
Circuit 352 transmits data-signal to the corresponding data wire 32 of presently described display subelement 21.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, the first data drive circuit 351 connects all data wires 32, with two dimensional mode pair
All data wires 32 carry out the transmission of data-signal, and the second data drive circuit 352 only connects and shows that subelement 21 is corresponding
Data wire 32, so that the transmission of data-signal is carried out to the corresponding data wire 32 of display subelement 21 in suspension display pattern, and
Show that subelement 21 shows reference pattern afterwards, and all reference patterns for showing respectively of display subelement 21 by after lenticule
Suspension pattern is synthesized in space, passes through the setting of two kinds of data drive circuits so that the display control of display device becomes apparent from.
, can also be only to the corresponding scanning of display subelement in suspension display pattern in another embodiment of the application
Signal wire is scanned step by step, without being scanned to the scan signal line outside display subelement corresponding region, to reduce scanning
Power consumption.That is, in the suspension display pattern, the corresponding scan signal line of all display subelements is scanned step by step, and
During the presently described display corresponding scan signal line of subelement of scanning, data line transfer corresponding to presently described display subelement
Data-signal.Same as the previously described embodiments, in suspension display pattern, a data drive circuit can be set to enter data wire
The transmission of row data-signal, can also set two separate data drive circuits to carry out the biography of data-signal to data wire
It is defeated.
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, the line construction schematic diagram of another display panel provided for the embodiment of the present application is described aobvious
Show that panel includes：
First scan drive circuit 341 and the first data drive circuit 351；
First scan drive circuit 341 is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire 31, first data-driven
Circuit 351 is electrically connected with a plurality of data lines 32；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit 341 is believed the multi-strip scanning step by step
Number line 31 is scanned, and 351 pairs of first data drive circuit transmission of a plurality of data lines 32 data-signal simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, first scan drive circuit 341 is step by step to all display
The corresponding scan signal line 31 of unit 21 is scanned, and is scanning the presently described display corresponding scan signal line of subelement 21
It is described that first data drive circuit 351 is believed the corresponding transmission of data wire 32 data of presently described display subelement 21 when 31
Number.
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, display panel includes one first scan drive circuit 341, by first turntable driving
Circuit 341 optimizes design, and first scan drive circuit 341 can be made to scan all sweep step by step in two dimensional mode
Signal wire 31 is retouched, and causes first scan drive circuit 341 only corresponding to display subelement 21 in suspension display pattern
Scan signal line 31 is scanned step by step, and by the incoming data signal of data wire 32 after, display subelement 21 display with reference to figure
Case, and the reference pattern that all display subelements 21 are shown respectively by synthesizing suspension pattern in space after lenticule, reduction
Power consumption in suspension display pattern.
In addition, in suspension display pattern, two separate data drive circuits can also be set to enter data wire
The transmission of row data-signal, with reference to shown in Fig. 7, the line construction signal of another display panel provided for the embodiment of the present application
Figure, the display panel includes：
First scan drive circuit 341, the first data drive circuit 351 and the second data drive circuit 352；
First scan drive circuit 341 is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire 31, first data-driven
Circuit 351 is electrically connected with a plurality of data lines 32, and second data drive circuit 352 and 21 pairs of the subelement of display
The data wire 32 answered is electrically connected；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit 341 is believed the multi-strip scanning step by step
Number line 31 is scanned, and 351 pairs of first data drive circuit transmission of a plurality of data lines 32 data-signal simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, first scan drive circuit 341 is step by step to all display
The corresponding scan signal line 31 of unit 21 is scanned, and is scanning the presently described display corresponding scan signal line of subelement 21
When 31, second data drive circuit 352 transmits data-signal to the corresponding data wire 32 of presently described display subelement 21.
With reference to shown in Fig. 7, the first data drive circuit 351 connects all data wires 32, with two dimensional mode pair
All data wires 32 carry out the transmission of data-signal, and the second data drive circuit 352 only connects and shows that subelement 21 is corresponding
Data wire 32, so that the transmission of data-signal is carried out to the corresponding data wire 32 of display subelement 21 in suspension display pattern, and
Show that subelement 21 shows reference pattern afterwards, and all reference patterns for showing respectively of display subelement 21 by after lenticule
Suspension pattern is synthesized in space, passes through the setting of two kinds of data drive circuits so that the display control of display device becomes apparent from
Understand.
Further, since only can be swept step by step to the corresponding scan signal line of display subelement in suspension display pattern
Retouch, so two separate scan drive circuits can be set, respectively in two dimensional mode and suspension display pattern
It is operated.With reference to shown in Fig. 8, the line construction schematic diagram of another display panel provided for the embodiment of the present application is described
Display panel includes：
First scan drive circuit 341, the second scan drive circuit 342 and the first data drive circuit 351；
First scan drive circuit 341 is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire 31, second turntable driving
The scan signal line 31 corresponding with the display subelement 21 of circuit 342 is electrically connected, first data drive circuit 351 and institute
A plurality of data lines 32 is stated to electrically connect；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit 341 is believed the multi-strip scanning step by step
Number line 31 is scanned, and 351 pairs of first data drive circuit transmission of a plurality of data lines 32 data-signal simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, second scan drive circuit 342 is step by step to all display
The corresponding scan signal line 31 of unit 21 is scanned, and is scanning the presently described display corresponding scan signal line of subelement 21
It is described that first data drive circuit 351 is believed the corresponding transmission of data wire 32 data of presently described display subelement 21 when 31
Number.
With reference to shown in Fig. 8, display panel sets two separate scan drive circuits, to show mould in two dimension respectively
Be operated when formula and suspension display pattern, two scan drive circuits are independent of each other each other, it is ensured that display panel it is aobvious
Show that control becomes apparent from understanding.Wherein, in two dimensional mode, the first turntable driving being connected with all scan signal lines 31
Circuit 341 is operated, and all scan signal lines 31 are scanned step by step, and passes through 351 pairs of institutes of the first data drive circuit
There is data wire 32 to carry out the transmission of data-signal, it is ensured that what two dimension was shown is normally carried out.And, in suspension display pattern, with
The second connected scan drive circuit 342 of the display correspondence scan signal line 31 of subelement 21 is operated, single to display step by step
The correspondence scan signal line 31 of member 21 is scanned step by step, and corresponding data line 32 is carried out by the first data drive circuit 351
The transmission of data-signal, make display subelement 21 show reference pattern, and it is all display subelement 21 show respectively with reference to figure
Case by synthesizing suspension pattern in space after lenticule.
In addition, while setting two separate scan drive circuits in display panel, two can also be set
Separate data drive circuit, to be worked independently respectively in two dimensional mode and suspension display pattern.With reference to Fig. 9 institutes
Show, the line construction schematic diagram of another display panel provided for the embodiment of the present application, the display panel includes：
First scan drive circuit 341, the second scan drive circuit 342, the first data drive circuit 351 and the second data
Drive circuit 352；
First scan drive circuit 341 is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire 31, second turntable driving
The scan signal line 31 corresponding with the display subelement 21 of circuit 342 is electrically connected, first data drive circuit 351 and institute
State a plurality of data lines 32 to electrically connect, second data drive circuit 352 data wire 32 corresponding with the display subelement 21
Electrical connection；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit 341 is believed the multi-strip scanning step by step
Number line 31 is scanned, and 351 pairs of first data drive circuit transmission of a plurality of data lines 32 data-signal simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, second scan drive circuit 342 is step by step to all display
The corresponding scan signal line 31 of unit 21 is scanned, and is scanning the presently described display corresponding scan signal line of subelement 21
When 31, second data drive circuit 352 transmits data-signal to the corresponding data wire 32 of presently described display subelement 21.
With reference to shown in Fig. 9, display panel sets two separate scan drive circuits, and, two are separate
Data drive circuit, to be operated respectively in two dimensional mode and suspension display pattern, two scan drive circuits
It is independent of each other each other, and two data drive circuits are independent of each other each other, it is ensured that the display control of display panel is more
Plus it is clear.Wherein, in two dimensional mode, the first scan drive circuit 341 being connected with all scan signal lines 31
It is operated, all scan signal lines 31 is scanned step by step, and passes through 351 pairs of all data wires of the first data drive circuit
32 carry out the transmission of data-signal, it is ensured that what two dimension was shown is normally carried out.And, it is single with display in suspension display pattern
The second connected scan drive circuit 342 of the correspondence scan signal line 31 of member 21 is operated, step by step to the display correspondence of subelement 21
Scan signal line 31 is scanned step by step, and carries out data-signal to corresponding data line 32 by the second data drive circuit 352
Transmission, display subelement 21 is shown reference pattern, and all reference patterns for showing respectively of display subelement 21 pass through it is micro-
Suspension pattern is synthesized after lens in space.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of display device, with reference to shown in Figure 10, is that the embodiment of the present application is carried
A kind of structural representation of the display device supplied, the display device includes the display panel that above-mentioned any one embodiment is provided
41.Wherein, display device can have the electronic equipment of display function for mobile phone, tablet personal computer and TV etc..
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of display panel and display device, including：Multiple display subelements and multiple light
Learn element；Wherein, the display panel includes two dimensional mode and suspension display pattern：In the two dimensional mode,
The optical element is converted to light-transmitting plate, and the display panel shows two-dimensional picture；And, in the suspension display pattern
When, each display subelement shows same reference pattern respectively, and the optical element is converted to and the display subelement one
One corresponding lenticule, combines to form one and the reference pattern identical suspension figure with the light direction in the display panel
Case.As shown in the above, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application is provided, display device can realize two dimensional mode and outstanding
The switching of floating display pattern is shown, i.e., can realize that the switching that 2D is shown and 3D is shown is shown, and then can expand display device
The scope of application.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of display panel, it is characterised in that including：
Multiple display subelements and multiple optical elements；
Wherein, the display panel includes two dimensional mode and suspension display pattern：
In the two dimensional mode, the optical element is converted to light-transmitting plate, and the display panel shows two-dimensional picture；
And, in the suspension display pattern, each display subelement shows same reference pattern, the optics member respectively
Part is converted to shows the one-to-one lenticule of subelement with described, combines to form one with the light direction in the display panel
With the reference pattern identical suspension pattern.
2. display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the optical element is liquid lens, and the light
Learn element and correspond setting with the display subelement；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, predeterminated voltage is applied to the liquid lens and the light-transmitting plate is converted to；
And, in the suspension display pattern, application voltage is stopped to the liquid lens and the lenticule is converted to.
3. display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the display panel includes：
Multi-strip scanning signal wire；
And, a plurality of data lines, the multi-strip scanning signal wire and a plurality of data lines intersect the multiple pixel cells of restriction, described aobvious
Show the multiple pixel cells of subelement correspondence；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, the multi-strip scanning signal wire is scanned step by step, and simultaneously to many datas
Line transmits data-signal.
4. display panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the suspension display pattern, institute is scanned step by step
Multi-strip scanning signal wire is stated, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, to presently described display
The corresponding data line transfer data-signal of subelement.
5. display panel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the display panel includes scan drive circuit and the
One data drive circuit；
The scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, first data drive circuit with it is described a plurality of
Data wire is electrically connected；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, the scan drive circuit is swept to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Retouch, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, the scan drive circuit is swept to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Retouch, and when scanning the presently described display corresponding scan signal line of subelement, it is described to the first data drive circuit to current
It is described to show the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of subelement.
6. display panel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the display panel includes scan drive circuit, the
One data drive circuit and the second data drive circuit；
The scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, first data drive circuit with it is described a plurality of
Data wire is electrically connected, and second data drive circuit data wire corresponding with the display subelement is electrically connected；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, the scan drive circuit is swept to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Retouch, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, the scan drive circuit is swept to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Retouch, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, second data drive circuit is to current institute
State the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of display subelement.
7. display panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the suspension display pattern, institute is scanned step by step
There is the corresponding scan signal line of the display subelement, and scanning the corresponding scan signal line of presently described display subelement
When, data line transfer data-signal corresponding to presently described display subelement.
8. display panel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the display panel includes the first scan drive circuit
With the first data drive circuit；
First scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, first data drive circuit with it is described
A plurality of data lines is electrically connected；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit enters to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Row scanning, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, first scan drive circuit is step by step to all display subelements pair
The scan signal line answered is scanned, and when scanning the presently described display corresponding scan signal line of subelement, described to the
One data drive circuit is to the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of presently described display subelement.
9. display panel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the display panel includes the first turntable driving electricity
Road, the first data drive circuit and the second data drive circuit；
First scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, first data drive circuit with it is described
A plurality of data lines is electrically connected, and second data drive circuit data wire corresponding with the display subelement is electrically connected；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit enters to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Row scanning, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, first scan drive circuit is step by step to all display subelements pair
The scan signal line answered is scanned, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, described second
Data drive circuit is to the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of presently described display subelement.
10. display panel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the display panel includes the first turntable driving electricity
Road, the second scan drive circuit and the first data drive circuit；
First scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, second scan drive circuit with it is described
The corresponding scan signal line electrical connection of subelement is shown, first data drive circuit is electrically connected with a plurality of data lines；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit enters to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Row scanning, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, second scan drive circuit is step by step to all display subelements pair
The scan signal line answered is scanned, and when scanning the presently described display corresponding scan signal line of subelement, described to the
One data drive circuit is to the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of presently described display subelement.
11. display panel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the display panel includes the first turntable driving electricity
Road, the second scan drive circuit, the first data drive circuit and the second data drive circuit；
First scan drive circuit is electrically connected with the multi-strip scanning signal wire, second scan drive circuit with it is described
The corresponding scan signal line 31 of display subelement is electrically connected, and first data drive circuit is electrically connected with a plurality of data lines
Connect, second data drive circuit data wire corresponding with the display subelement is electrically connected；
Wherein, in the two dimensional mode, first scan drive circuit enters to the multi-strip scanning signal wire step by step
Row scanning, and first data drive circuit transmits data-signal to a plurality of data lines simultaneously；
And, in the suspension display pattern, second scan drive circuit is step by step to all display subelements pair
The scan signal line answered is scanned, and in the corresponding scan signal line of the presently described display subelement of scanning, described second
Data drive circuit is to the corresponding data line transfer data-signal of presently described display subelement.
12. a kind of display device, it is characterised in that the display device includes aobvious described in claim 1~11 any one
Show panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710493755.3A CN107092089A (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Display panel and display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710493755.3A CN107092089A (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Display panel and display device |
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| CN107092089A true CN107092089A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710493755.3A Pending CN107092089A (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Display panel and display device |
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| CN102314830A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 三星移动显示器株式会社 | Organic light-emitting display device and driving method thereof |
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| KR20080105572A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Image display device and method for fabricating and driving the same |
| CN101246226A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-20 | 东南大学 | Thin liquid lens array |
| CN102148009A (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-10 | 三星移动显示器株式会社 | Display device and driving method thereof |
| CN102314830A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 三星移动显示器株式会社 | Organic light-emitting display device and driving method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170825 |