CN107088818B - A kind of metal plate polishing rust remover - Google Patents

A kind of metal plate polishing rust remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107088818B
CN107088818B CN201710338082.4A CN201710338082A CN107088818B CN 107088818 B CN107088818 B CN 107088818B CN 201710338082 A CN201710338082 A CN 201710338082A CN 107088818 B CN107088818 B CN 107088818B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
gear
wheel
slide way
cross slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710338082.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107088818A (en
Inventor
夏潮荣
周佐玉
毛卫国
周庭
江文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Jin Lan Special Metal Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Jin Lan Special Metal Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Jin Lan Special Metal Material Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Jin Lan Special Metal Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710338082.4A priority Critical patent/CN107088818B/en
Publication of CN107088818A publication Critical patent/CN107088818A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107088818B publication Critical patent/CN107088818B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • B24B41/042Balancing mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • B24B41/047Grinding heads for working on plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of metal plate polishing rust removers, belong to specialty metal processing technique field.It solves the technical problems such as existing metal plate derusting.This rust remover includes horizontally disposed substrate on the ground, a longitudinal rail is respectively set in the two sides of substrate, the cross slide way being slidably connected on longitudinal rail is provided between two longitudinal rails, it is slidably connected on cross slide way and is transversely mounted plate, it is transversely mounted on plate and is provided with derusting motor, the output shaft of derusting motor is connected with a dozen grinding abrasive disks, is provided between substrate and cross slide way and drives cross slide way the first transmission mechanism that guide rail slides along longitudinal direction;It cross slide way and is transversely mounted to be provided with to drive between plate and is transversely mounted the second transmission mechanism that plate slides on cross slide way;It is provided with the self-adaptive regulating structure that the grinding wheel that makes to polish presses metal plate between polishing grinding wheel and the motor that derusts, is additionally provided with electric cabinet on substrate.The present invention has many advantages, such as that simple and reliable for structure, derusting effect is good.

Description

A kind of metal plate polishing rust remover
Technical field
The invention belongs to specialty metal processing technique fields, are related to a kind of metal plate polishing rust remover.
Background technique
Metal plate is being handled, before Explosion composite, needs to be removed the rust deposite layer of metal sheet surface, metal plate Quality is up to several tons, inconvenient in the presence of heavy bring in descaling process, in order to solve this problem, designs a kind of metal plate Polishing scaling machine.
Polishing scaling machine currently on the market is not suitable for the reason of metal plate following points:
1, the metal plate of large area heavy workload in descaling process, intensity is high, and manual operation is difficult, large labor intensity, Personnel cost is high;
2, specialty metal is expensive, except to reach derusting effect good and thin as far as possible for the control of the thickness of rusty scale, with Exempt to cause to waste;
3, metal plate flatness requirement is too high, and tradition polishing rust remover is difficult to ensure that derusting is thorough;
4, large-sized metal plate needs to cool down after polishing derusting, generally requires that machine is placed in ventilation effect is good Outdoor or interim room in, ventilation effect is good, necessarily cause machine be easy by weather, electronic control part is excessive, shadow Ring the reliability and service life of machine;
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the polishing rust remover of following content.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of metal plate polish rust remover, The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to how realize that the polishing of sheet metal derusts.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of metal plate polishing rust remover, which is characterized in that This rust remover includes horizontally disposed substrate on the ground, and a longitudinal rail, two institutes are respectively set in the two sides of the substrate The cross slide way for being provided with and being slidably connected on the longitudinal rail between longitudinal rail is stated, is slidably connected on the cross slide way It is transversely mounted plate, described be transversely mounted on plate is provided with derusting motor, and the output shaft of the derusting motor is connected with a polishing Grinding wheel is provided between the substrate and the cross slide way and drives cross slide way the first driver that guide rail slides along longitudinal direction Structure;The cross slide way and it is described be transversely mounted to be provided with to drive between plate be transversely mounted plate slides on cross slide way second Transmission mechanism;The automatic adjusument that the grinding wheel that makes to polish presses metal plate is provided between the polishing grinding wheel and the derusting motor Structure is additionally provided with electric cabinet on the substrate.
Metal plate to be processed is placed on substrate, the gap between polishing grinding wheel and metal plate, the first transmission are adjusted Mechanism controls polishing grinding wheel vertically moves on a metal plate, forms the derusting region of strip, grinding wheel to be polished is moved to longitudinal When extreme position, the second transmission mechanism control polishing grinding wheel transverse shifting a certain distance, the distance is less than beating for polishing grinding wheel Thickness is ground, is carrying out polishing derusting using the first transmission mechanism, repeatedly.
In a kind of above-mentioned metal plate polishing rust remover, it is provided with adjustable plate on the shell of the derusting motor, it is described It is provided with the adjustment hole of bar shaped on adjustable plate, the shell that adjustable plate can be fixed on to derusting motor is inserted in the adjustment hole On adjusting bolt, the backplate being located above polishing grinding wheel is fixedly installed on the adjustable plate, the polishing grinding wheel passes through one Grinding wheel spindle is connected with backplate, and belt wheel two is provided on the grinding wheel spindle, is provided with belt wheel three on the output shaft of the derusting motor, It is connected between the belt wheel two and belt wheel three by belt two, the self-adaptive regulating structure includes two and is connected with grinding wheel spindle Sleeve is inserted with guide post in the sleeve, and the guide post is plugged on backplate and stretches out except backplate, and screw thread connects on the guide post It is connected to the locking nut being located at except backplate, is in an angle, the bottom of the sleeve and the guide post between two sleeves Between be provided with buffer spring.
By changing the position for adjusting bolt in adjustment hole, the road clearance of control polishing grinding wheel, so as to adjust polishing The position of grinding wheel, adjustable plate vibrates in machine running process in order to prevent, generates displacement between the shell of derusting motor, from And the polishing thickness of polishing grinding wheel is made to change, it is provided with and is resisted against between the upper end of adjustable plate and the shell for the motor that derusts The screw to derust on the shell of motor can prevent adjustable plate mobile.
Sleeve, guide post and buffering groups of springs at self-adaptive regulating structure, can be in the situation of metal plate plate face injustice Equally just there is preferable polishing derusting effect down.
In a kind of above-mentioned metal plate polishing rust remover, described be transversely mounted on plate is provided with cylinder, the cylinder Cylinder body be transversely mounted that plate is hinged, the push rod of the cylinder and the backplate are hinged.The effect of cylinder is that air exercise grinding abrasive disk carries out It tenses, to eliminate the flexible deformation etc. between mechanical engagement gap, connector, further increases grinding accuracy.
In a kind of above-mentioned metal plate polishing rust remover, there are two the derusting motors for being transversely mounted plate, and solid Fixed setting is transversely mounted on plate above-mentioned.
Two polishing grinding wheel cooperations, can be improved the smoothness of polishing grinding wheel, prevent grinding wheel from small inclination occurs, thus The precision that air exercise abrades rust optimizes.
In a kind of above-mentioned metal plate polishing rust remover, first transmission mechanism includes first be disposed on the substrate The outer end of driving motor, gear-box, support plate, semiaxis one, semiaxis two and connecting shaft, the semiaxis one and semiaxis two is fixed to be connected It is connected to the guide wheel with longitudinal rail cooperation, the inner end of the semiaxis one and semiaxis two passes through the both ends of universal joint and connecting shaft Be connected, be fixedly installed symmetrical bevel gear one and bevel gear two in the connecting shaft, first driving motor it is defeated It is provided with gear one and bevel gear three on shaft, and is provided on the output shaft of the first driving motor positioned at gear one and bevel gear Electromagnetic clutch one between three;It is provided with the intermediate gear being freely rotated and short axle in the support plate, consolidates in the short axle Surely it is provided with gear two and bevel gear four, the intermediate gear engages the gear one and gear two simultaneously, goes back in the short axle The electromagnetic clutch two being provided between gear two and bevel gear four, bevel gear three and bevel gear four respectively with bevel gear one It is engaged with bevel gear two.
Electromagnetic clutch one and electromagnetic clutch are constantly in different clutch states, when the combination of electromagnetic clutch one, electricity When magnet clutch two separates: bevel gear one is in drive state, and bevel gear two is in power off state, and bevel gear one drives half Axis one and semiaxis two rotate, and move cross slide way at the uniform velocity on longitudinal rail;
When the separation of electromagnetic clutch one, electromagnetic clutch two combine: bevel gear one is in power off state, bevel gear Two are in power delivery status, and bevel gear two drives semiaxis one and semiaxis two to rotate, make cross slide way on longitudinal rail at the uniform velocity It is mobile.
Bevel gear three and bevel gear four in gear-box clamp bevel gear one and bevel gear two, in entire gear-box It is compact-sized orderly, improve stationarity and reliability.
In a kind of above-mentioned metal plate polishing rust remover, one end of the longitudinal rail is provided with position switch one, institute The other end for stating longitudinal rail is provided with position switch two.
In a kind of above-mentioned metal plate polishing rust remover, second transmission mechanism includes being fixed at the transverse direction Ring gear worm gear on mounting plate and the worm screw for being fixed on cross slide way and engaging with ring gear worm gear, the transverse direction are led It is fixedly installed the second driving motor on rail, belt wheel one, the second driver are provided on the output shaft of second driving motor Structure further includes adjusting belt wheel and tensioning pulley, and the belt wheel one adjusts connected by belt one between belt wheel and tensioning pulley, institute Adjusting belt wheel is stated to be fixed on the worm screw.
Second driving motor drives worm screw rotation, makes to be fixed on and is transversely mounted plate on cross slide way on ring gear worm gear Transverse shifting.
In a kind of above-mentioned metal plate polishing rust remover, along the cross section of axis on the output shaft of second driving motor Several notches are evenly arranged with, are provided on the inner wall of the belt wheel one and the one-to-one groove of the notch, the groove It is built-in with steel ball, holddown spring is provided between the steel ball and the bottom interior wall of groove, is fixedly installed on the belt wheel one One armature is fixedly installed a convex block on the output shaft of second driving motor, hot-wire coil is wound on the convex block, described There is gap between convex block and the armature.
Second driving motor is in the state rotated always, and after hot-wire coil is powered, convex block absorption armature causes second The output shaft of driving motor remains static, in order to avoid the adsorption capacity of armature and convex block is difficult to promote the second driving motor Output shaft emergency stop is provided with light resistance transmission, the knot that high-drag separates between the output shaft and belt wheel one of the second driving motor Structure, to improve reliability;A reset switch can be triggered when trigger position switch one and position switch two simultaneously, which opens It is powered again after closing control hot-wire coil instant cut-off, thus after enabling the output shaft of the second driving motor just to revolve and turn around In emergency stop state.
It is described to adjust the wheel plate that belt wheel includes three pieces arc, the wheel in a kind of above-mentioned metal plate polishing rust remover Plate outer surface offers escape port, and threaded hole one is offered on the wheel plate, offers on the worm screw and corresponds with wheel plate Threaded hole two, the screw rod that can while be threadedly coupled with threaded hole one and threaded hole two is provided on the wheel plate;Adjacent two There is gap between block wheel plate.
It adjusts the polishing grinding wheel or various sizes of one way polishing range of different-thickness: by rotary screw, adjusting spiral shell Depth of the bar in threaded hole two, to adjust the diameter of adjusting belt wheel to realize.
In a kind of above-mentioned metal plate polishing rust remover, wearing for the tensioning pulley is fixedly installed a drawing on wheel shaft Spring, the tension spring are also fixedly linked with cross slide way.
The effect of tensioning wheel and tension spring is to ensure that belt one be in tensioning state, while to adjust adjusting belt wheel straight in order to eliminate Surplus after diameter.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1, by changing the position for adjusting bolt in adjustment hole, the road clearance of control polishing grinding wheel, so as to adjust beating The position of grinding abrasive disk, adjustable plate vibrates in machine running process in order to prevent, generates displacement between the shell of derusting motor, To make polish grinding wheel polishing thickness change, adjustable plate upper end and derust motor shell between be provided with against Screw on the shell of derusting motor can prevent adjustable plate mobile.
2, the second driving motor is in the state that rotates always, and after hot-wire coil is powered, convex block absorption armature causes the The output shaft of two driving motors remains static, in order to avoid the adsorption capacity of armature and convex block is difficult to promote the second driving motor Output shaft emergency stop, the transmission of light resistance is provided between the output shaft and belt wheel one of the second driving motor, high-drag separates Structure, to improve reliability;A reset switch, the reset can be triggered when trigger position switch one and position switch two simultaneously It is powered again after switch control hot-wire coil instant cut-off, thus after enabling the output shaft of the second driving motor just to revolve and turn around In emergency stop state.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of rust remover in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram in Fig. 1 under the direction A.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of self-adaptive regulating structure in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first transmission mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second transmission mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of belt wheel one in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of rust remover in the present invention.
In figure, a, substrate;B, longitudinal rail;C, cross slide way;D, it is transversely mounted plate;E, derust motor;F, polishing grinding wheel; 1, the first transmission mechanism;11, the first driving motor;12, gear-box;13, support plate;14, semiaxis one;15, semiaxis two;16, even Spindle;17, guide wheel;18, universal joint;21, bevel gear one;22, bevel gear two;23, bevel gear three;24, electromagnetic clutch one; 25, intermediate gear;26, short axle;27, gear two;28, bevel gear four;29, gear one;31, electromagnetic clutch two;32, position is opened Guan Yi;33, position switch two;4, the second transmission mechanism;41, worm screw;42, ring gear worm gear;43, the second driving motor;44, band Wheel one;45, belt wheel is adjusted;46, tensioning pulley;47, belt one;48, notch;49, groove;51, steel ball;52, holddown spring; 53, armature;54, convex block;55, hot-wire coil;56, tension spring;57, wheel plate;58, escape port;59, threaded hole one;61, threaded hole Two;62, screw rod;7, self-adaptive regulating structure;71, adjustable plate;72, adjustment hole;73, bolt is adjusted;74, backplate;75, grinding wheel Axis;76, belt wheel two;77, belt wheel three;78, belt two;79, sleeve;81, guide post;82, locking nut;83, buffer spring;84, Cylinder;85, reset switch.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, this rust remover includes horizontally disposed substrate a on the ground, the two sides point of substrate a It She Zhi not be provided with the cross slide way c being slidably connected on longitudinal rail b between longitudinal rail a b, two longitudinal rail b, It is slidably connected on cross slide way c and is transversely mounted plate d, be transversely mounted on plate d and be provided with derusting motor e, the output for the motor e that derusts Axis connection has a dozen grinding abrasive disks f, be provided between substrate a and cross slide way c drive cross slide way c along longitudinal direction guide rail b sliding First transmission mechanism 1;Cross slide way c and being transversely mounted between plate d, which is provided with, drives that be transversely mounted plate d sliding on cross slide way c The second dynamic transmission mechanism 4;It is provided with the grinding wheel f that makes to polish between polishing grinding wheel f and derusting motor e and presses the adaptive of metal plate Adjustment structure 7 is additionally provided with electric cabinet on substrate a.
Metal plate to be processed is placed on substrate a, the gap between polishing grinding wheel f and metal plate is adjusted, first passes The control polishing of motivation structure 1 grinding wheel f is vertically moved on a metal plate, forms the derusting region of strip, grinding wheel f to be polished is moved to vertical To extreme position when, the second transmission mechanism 4 control polishing grinding wheel f transverse shifting a certain distance, the distance be less than polish sand The polishing thickness for taking turns f, is carrying out polishing derusting using the first transmission mechanism 1, repeatedly.
It is provided with adjustable plate 71 on the shell of derusting motor e, the adjustment hole 72 of bar shaped, adjustment hole are provided on adjustable plate 71 The adjusting bolt 73 that adjustable plate 71 can be fixed on the shell of derusting motor e is inserted in 72, fixation is set on adjustable plate 71 It is equipped with the backplate 74 being located above polishing grinding wheel f, polishing grinding wheel f is connected by a grinding wheel spindle 75 with backplate 74, on grinding wheel spindle 75 It is provided with belt wheel 2 76, belt wheel 3 77 is provided on the output shaft for the motor e that derusts, passes through skin between belt wheel 2 76 and belt wheel 3 77 Band 2 78 is connected, and self-adaptive regulating structure 7 includes two sleeves 79 being connected with grinding wheel spindle 75, is inserted with guide post in sleeve 79 81, guide post 81 is plugged on backplate 74 and stretches out except backplate 74, the lock being threaded with except backplate 74 on guide post 81 Tight nut 82 is in an angle between two sleeves 79, is provided with buffer spring 83 between the bottom and guide post 81 of sleeve 79;Pass through Change the position for adjusting bolt 73 in adjustment hole 72, the road clearance of control polishing grinding wheel f, so as to adjust polishing grinding wheel f's Position, adjustable plate 71 vibrates in machine running process in order to prevent, generates displacement between the shell of derusting motor e, thus Make polish grinding wheel f polishing thickness change, adjustable plate 71 upper end and derust motor e shell between be provided with against Screw on the shell of derusting motor e can prevent adjustable plate 71 mobile;In sleeve 79, guide post 81 and 83 groups of buffer spring At self-adaptive regulating structure 7, equally can just have preferable polishing derusting effect in the case where metal plate plate face is uneven.
Be transversely mounted on plate d and be provided with cylinder 84, the cylinder body of cylinder 84 be transversely mounted that plate d is hinged, the push rod of cylinder 84 It is hinged with backplate 74;The effect of cylinder 84 is that air exercise grinding abrasive disk f is tensed, to eliminate between mechanical engagement gap, connector Flexible deformation etc., further increase grinding accuracy;There are two the derusting motor e for being transversely mounted plate d, and is fixed at It states and is transversely mounted on plate d;Two polishing grinding wheel f cooperations, can be improved the smoothness of polishing grinding wheel f, prevent grinding wheel from occurring small Inclination, thus fight each other abrade rust precision optimize.
As shown in figs. 4 and 7, the first transmission mechanism 1 includes the first driving motor 11, the gear-box being arranged on substrate a 12, the outer end of support plate 13, semiaxis 1, semiaxis 2 15 and connecting shaft 16, semiaxis 1 and semiaxis 2 15 is fixedly connected to With the guide wheel 17 of longitudinal rail b cooperation, the inner end of semiaxis 1 and semiaxis 2 15 passes through the both ends of universal joint 18 and connecting shaft 16 Be connected, be fixedly installed symmetrical bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2 22 in connecting shaft 16, the first driving motor 11 it is defeated It is provided with gear 1 and bevel gear 3 23 on shaft, and is provided on the output shaft of the first driving motor 11 positioned at gear 1 Electromagnetic clutch 1 between bevel gear 3 23;The intermediate gear 25 being freely rotated and short axle are provided in support plate 13 26, it is fixedly installed gear 2 27 and bevel gear 4 28 in short axle 26, intermediate gear 25 meshing gear 1 and gear two simultaneously 27, the electromagnetic clutch 2 31 being additionally provided in short axle 26 between gear 2 27 and bevel gear 4 28,3 23 He of bevel gear Bevel gear 4 28 engages with bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2 22 respectively;One end of longitudinal rail b is provided with position switch 1, The other end of longitudinal rail b is provided with position switch 2 33.
Electromagnetic clutch 1 and electromagnetic clutch 1 are directly in different clutch states, when one 24 knot of electromagnetic clutch It closes, when electromagnetic clutch 2 31 separates: bevel gear 1 is in drive state, and bevel gear 2 22 is in power off state, cone Gear 1 drives semiaxis 1 and semiaxis 2 15 to rotate, and moves cross slide way c at the uniform velocity on longitudinal rail b;
When the separation of electromagnetic clutch 1, electromagnetic clutch 2 31 combine: bevel gear 1 is in power off state, Bevel gear 2 22 is in power delivery status, and bevel gear 2 22 drives semiaxis 1 and semiaxis 2 15 to rotate, cross slide way c is made to exist It is at the uniform velocity moved on longitudinal rail b.
Bevel gear 3 23 and bevel gear 4 28 in gear-box 12 clamp bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2 22, whole It is compact-sized orderly in a gear-box 12, improve stationarity and reliability.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the second transmission mechanism 4 includes being fixed at the ring gear worm gear 42 being transversely mounted on plate d With the worm screw 41 for being fixed on cross slide way c and engaging with ring gear worm gear 42, second is fixedly installed on cross slide way c Driving motor 43, belt wheel 1 is provided on the output shaft of the second driving motor 43, and the second transmission mechanism 4 further includes adjusting belt wheel 45 and tensioning pulley 46, belt wheel 1 adjusts and is connected between belt wheel 45 and tensioning pulley 46 by belt 1, adjusts belt wheel 45 It is fixed on worm screw 41;Second driving motor 43 drives worm screw 41 to rotate, and makes the transverse direction being fixed on ring gear worm gear 42 Mounting plate d transverse shifting on cross slide way c.
Cross-sectional uniformity on the output shaft of second driving motor 43 along axis is provided with several notches 48, belt wheel 1 it is interior It is provided on wall and is built-in with steel ball 51 with the one-to-one groove 49 of notch 48, groove 49, in the bottom of steel ball 51 and groove 49 It is provided with holddown spring 52 between wall, is fixedly installed an armature 53 on belt wheel 1, on the output shaft of the second driving motor 43 It is fixedly installed a convex block 54, hot-wire coil 55 is wound on convex block 54, there is gap between convex block 54 and armature 53;Second driving Motor 43 is in the state rotated always, and after hot-wire coil 55 is powered, convex block 54, which adsorbs armature 53, causes the second driving motor 43 output shaft remains static, in order to avoid the adsorption capacity of armature 53 and convex block 54 is difficult to promote the second driving motor 43 Output shaft emergency stop is provided with light resistance transmission between the output shaft and belt wheel 1 of the second driving motor 43, high-drag separates Structure, to improve reliability;A reset switch can be triggered when trigger position switch 1 and position switch 2 33 simultaneously 85, which is powered again after controlling 55 instant cut-off of hot-wire coil, to enable the output shaft of the second driving motor 43 In emergency stop state after enough just rotation is turned around.
The wheel plate 57 that belt wheel 45 includes three pieces arc is adjusted, 57 outer surface of wheel plate offers escape port 58, opens on wheel plate 57 Equipped with threaded hole 1, offered on worm screw 41 with the one-to-one threaded hole 2 61 of wheel plate 57, being provided on wheel plate 57 can The screw rod 62 being threadedly coupled simultaneously with threaded hole 1 and threaded hole 2 61;There is gap between adjacent two blocks of wheel plates 57;It adjusts Save the polishing grinding wheel f or various sizes of one way polishing range of different-thickness: by rotary screw 62, adjusting screw rod 62 is in spiral shell Depth in pit 2 61, to adjust the diameter of adjusting belt wheel 45 to realize.
Wearing for tensioning pulley 46 is fixedly installed a tension spring 56 on wheel shaft, tension spring 56 is also fixedly linked with cross slide way c;? The effect of bearing up pulley and tension spring 56 be ensure that belt 1 be in tensioning state, while in order to eliminate and adjust adjusting 45 diameter of belt wheel after Surplus.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

  1. The rust remover 1. a kind of metal plate is polished, which is characterized in that this rust remover includes horizontally disposed substrate (a) on the ground, A longitudinal rail (b) is respectively set in the two sides of the substrate (a), and sliding is provided between two longitudinal rails (b) and is connected The cross slide way (c) on the longitudinal rail (b) is connect, is slidably connected on the cross slide way (c) and is transversely mounted plate (d), Described be transversely mounted on plate (d) is provided with derusting motor (e), and the output shaft of derusting motor (e) is connected with a dozen grinding abrasive disks (f), be provided between the substrate (a) and the cross slide way (c) drive cross slide way (c) along longitudinal direction guide rail (b) sliding First transmission mechanism (1);The cross slide way (c) and it is described be transversely mounted between plate (d) to be provided with to drive be transversely mounted plate (d) The second transmission mechanism (4) slided on cross slide way (c);It is arranged between the polishing grinding wheel (f) and the derusting motor (e) There is the self-adaptive regulating structure (7) for making polishing grinding wheel (f) press metal plate, is additionally provided with electric cabinet on the substrate (a);
    It is provided with adjustable plate (71) on the shell of derusting motor (e), the adjusting of bar shaped is provided on the adjustable plate (71) Hole (72), the adjustment hole (72) is interior to be inserted with the adjusting that can be fixed on adjustable plate (71) on the shell of derusting motor (e) Bolt (73) is fixedly installed the backplate (74) being located above polishing grinding wheel (f), the polishing grinding wheel on the adjustable plate (71) (f) it is connected by a grinding wheel spindle (75) with backplate (74), belt wheel two (76), the derusting electricity is provided on the grinding wheel spindle (75) It is provided with belt wheel three (77) on the output shaft of machine (e), passes through belt two (78) between the belt wheel two (76) and belt wheel three (77) It is connected, the self-adaptive regulating structure (7) includes two sleeves (79) being connected with grinding wheel spindle (75), sleeve (79) interpolation Equipped with guide post (81), the guide post (81) is plugged on backplate (74) and stretches out except backplate (74), spiral shell on the guide post (81) Line is connected with the locking nut (82) except backplate (74), is in an angle, the sleeve between two sleeves (79) (79) buffer spring (83) are provided between bottom and the guide post (81).
  2. 2. a kind of metal plate polishing rust remover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described be transversely mounted on plate (d) sets It is equipped with cylinder (84), the cylinder body of the cylinder (84) and is transversely mounted plate (d) hingedly, the push rod of the cylinder (84) and the shield Plate (74) is hinged.
  3. 3. a kind of metal plate polishing rust remover according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to be transversely mounted removing for plate (d) There are two rust motor (e), and is fixed at described be transversely mounted on plate (d).
  4. 4. a kind of metal plate polishing rust remover according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first transmission mechanism (1) packet Include the first driving motor (11), gear-box (12), support plate (13), the semiaxis one (14), semiaxis two being arranged on substrate (a) (15) and connecting shaft (16), the outer end of the semiaxis one (14) and semiaxis two (15) is fixedly connected to and the longitudinal rail (b) inner end of the guide wheel (17) cooperated, the semiaxis one (14) and semiaxis two (15) passes through universal joint (18) and connecting shaft (16) Both ends be connected, symmetrical bevel gear one (21) and bevel gear two (22), institute are fixedly installed on the connecting shaft (16) It states and is provided with gear one (29) and bevel gear three (23) on the output shaft of the first driving motor (11), and the first driving motor (11) Output shaft on be provided with electromagnetic clutch one (24) between gear one (29) and bevel gear three (23);The support plate (13) it is provided with the intermediate gear (25) being freely rotated and short axle (26) on, is fixedly installed gear two on the short axle (26) (27) and bevel gear four (28), the intermediate gear (25) engages the gear one (29) and gear two (27) simultaneously, described short The electromagnetic clutch two (31) being additionally provided on axis (26) between gear two (27) and bevel gear four (28), bevel gear three (23) it is engaged respectively with bevel gear one (21) and bevel gear two (22) with bevel gear four (28).
  5. 5. a kind of metal plate polishing rust remover according to claim 4, which is characterized in that one end of the longitudinal rail (b) It is provided with position switch one (32), the other end of the longitudinal rail (b) is provided with position switch two (33).
  6. 6. a kind of metal plate polishing rust remover according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the second transmission mechanism (4) packet Include be fixed at the ring gear worm gear (42) being transversely mounted on plate (d) and be fixed on cross slide way (c) and with The worm screw (41) of ring gear worm gear (42) engagement, is fixedly installed the second driving motor (43) on the cross slide way (c), described Belt wheel one (44) is provided on the output shaft of second driving motor (43), the second transmission mechanism (4) further includes adjusting belt wheel (45) With tensioning pulley (46), the belt wheel one (44) is adjusted between belt wheel (45) and tensioning pulley (46) through belt one (47) phase Even, the adjusting belt wheel (45) is fixed on the worm screw (41).
  7. 7. a kind of metal plate polishing rust remover according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second driving motor (43) Cross-sectional uniformity on output shaft along axis is provided with several notches (48), be provided on the inner wall of the belt wheel one (44) with it is described The one-to-one groove (49) of notch (48), the groove (49) are built-in with steel ball (51), the steel ball (51) and groove (49) Bottom interior wall between be provided with holddown spring (52), be fixedly installed on the belt wheel one (44) armature (53), described It is fixedly installed on the output shaft of two driving motors (43) convex block (54), is wound with hot-wire coil (55) on the convex block (54), There is gap between the convex block (54) and the armature (53).
  8. 8. a kind of metal plate polishing rust remover according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the adjusting belt wheel (45) includes three The wheel plate (57) of piece arc, wheel plate (57) outer surface offer escape port (58), offer screw thread on the wheel plate (57) Hole one (59), offer on the worm screw (41) with wheel plate (57) one-to-one threaded hole two (61), on the wheel plate (57) It is provided with the screw rod (62) that can while be threadedly coupled with threaded hole one (59) and threaded hole two (61);Adjacent two blocks of wheel plates (57) Between have gap.
  9. 9. a kind of metal plate polishing rust remover according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the tensioning pulley (46) wears wheel It is fixedly installed on axis a tension spring (56), the tension spring (56) is also fixedly linked with cross slide way (c).
CN201710338082.4A 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of metal plate polishing rust remover Expired - Fee Related CN107088818B (en)

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CN108296972A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-20 陈长胜 A kind of medical instrument process equipment
CN108296971A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-20 陈长胜 A kind of follow-on medical instrument process equipment
CN111102078B (en) * 2019-11-28 2022-10-18 四川泛华航空仪表电器有限公司 Method for removing oxide layer of contact rod of ignition electric nozzle
CN112720257A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 重庆大学 Composite grinding equipment for grinding plates
CN113732895B (en) * 2021-08-13 2023-01-24 东台市杰顺机械制造有限公司 Elastic lifting fine grinding mechanism for flywheel shell machining production
CN113478313B (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-17 江苏顺隆鸿泰电力设备有限公司 Quick polishing equipment for metal plates for constructional engineering
CN116330114B (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-01 新乡职业技术学院 Handheld welding seam polisher

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JP2003245848A (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-09-02 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Horizontal polishing machine for concrete block on site
CN1857867A (en) * 2006-06-05 2006-11-08 河南安彩高科股份有限公司 Loading and unloading device and method for ultrathin plate glass grinding step
JP4465446B2 (en) * 2007-05-09 2010-05-19 独立行政法人国立文化財機構 Wire saw device for mural plaster layer peeling and mural plaster layer peeling method
CN202037499U (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-16 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 Grinding machine
CN204262988U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-15 湖北金兰特种金属材料有限公司 A kind of water mill formula automatic flat-plate sander

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