CN107086145B - Flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch - Google Patents

Flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107086145B
CN107086145B CN201710374881.7A CN201710374881A CN107086145B CN 107086145 B CN107086145 B CN 107086145B CN 201710374881 A CN201710374881 A CN 201710374881A CN 107086145 B CN107086145 B CN 107086145B
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China
Prior art keywords
contact
moving contact
jacking block
top position
sliding device
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CN201710374881.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107086145A (en
Inventor
张海云
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Jurong Furun Electric Co Ltd
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Jurong Furun Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710374881.7A priority Critical patent/CN107086145B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/003Earthing switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/02Details
    • H01H31/023Base and stationary contacts mounted thereon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/02Details
    • H01H31/026Movable parts and contacts mounted thereon

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  • Slide Switches (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch, including L-type pedestal, static contact, moving contact, insulator and vertical sliding device, and static contact is fixed on the top position of insulator by L bracket, and insulator is fixed on the top position on rear side of pedestal;Static contact and moving contact, vertical sliding device are wrapped in inside the L elbow of L bracket;Moving contact is clamped on the top position of vertical sliding device, slide unit is supported to be equipped with the horizontal concrete chute towards moving contact bottom direction, either-rotation motor and push rod are connected in horizontal concrete chute, the push rod other end connects jacking block, and the bottom of feeler lever is connected in tip chute and slides up and down together with jacking block;The top position of moving contact is additionally provided with point contact type location switch, connects indicator light at the top of point contact type location switch, indicator light is connected to the top position of static contact.Indoor hv earthing switch of the invention steadily moves up and down in its stroke range, has preferable stability and reliability.

Description

Flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field indoor hv earthing switch, more particularly to flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch.
Background technique
The existing manual earthing switch of switchgear cannot generally be compatible with manual operation and electric operating simultaneously, wherein being manually operated It whether in place to be closed a floodgate using travel switch induction, electric operating generally uses motor driven worm and worm gear, by worm and gear Mechanism drives main axis, and the on/off switch movement speed of both operations is slow, unstable reliable and can interfere, and it is special to need Switching mechanism can just exist simultaneously manual operation and electric operating.
103500671 B of Chinese patent CN discloses a kind of indoor high-voltage electric grounding switch, including static contact, dynamic touching Head, main shaft, motor drive mechanism and pedestal, static contact are fixed on the base by insulator, and moving contact is fixed on master by connecting lever On axis, main shaft both ends are movably arranged on pedestal, motor drive mechanism driving spindle be rotated such that moving contact and static contact connect or It disconnects, is hinged between connecting lever and pedestal so that the spring that moving contact and static contact fast and stable are switched on or switched off.The indoor height Press electric ground switch splitting or integrating lock use same spring bistable scheme, realize electric or hand operation axis rotate through in after Quick splitting or integrating is switched, has many advantages, such as structure novel, splitting or integrating lock speed is fast and stablizes, with the manual earthing switch of existing switchgear Mechanical interlocking, machine driving and installation dimension remain unchanged, electric operating be manually operated it is non-interference, do not need to switch, Earthing switch ontology and operating mechanism integrated design.
But this kind of manual, electric integral switch is reached when closing a floodgate since electric power is insufficient or either-rotation motor failure Less than the purpose closed a floodgate or opened a sluice gate, while the combined floodgate and to open a sluice gate structure complex, later period maintenance and inconvenient to use. And the switch is when in use, not in place due to closing a floodgate, and cannot directly arrive working condition, need manually to operate again, influence work Make efficiency.And opening a sluice gate phenomenon not in place also will appear.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, that the present invention provides a kind of structures is simple, easy to maintain, closes a floodgate, opens Lock working status indication in place, and is capable of the high reliability indoor hv earthing switch of rapid closing and separating brake.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch, including L-type pedestal, static contact, Moving contact, insulator and vertical sliding device, static contact are fixed on the top position of insulator by L bracket, and insulate Son is fixed on the top position on rear side of pedestal;Pedestal includes support slide unit, and static contact and moving contact, vertical sliding device wrap up Inside the L elbow of L bracket;
Moving contact is clamped on the top position of vertical sliding device, while vertical sliding device includes for clamping moving contact Cutting ferrule, Y shape prong is equipped at the top of cutting ferrule, moving contact is set in the Y shape prong of cutting ferrule;
It supports slide unit to be equipped with the horizontal concrete chute towards moving contact bottom direction, either-rotation motor is connected in horizontal concrete chute and pushes away Bar, the push rod other end connect jacking block, are equipped with tip chute at the top of jacking block;
Vertical sliding device further includes the feeler lever set on cutting ferrule bottom, and the bottom of feeler lever is connected in tip chute with jacking block It slides up and down together;
The top position of moving contact is additionally provided with point contact type location switch, connects indicator light at the top of point contact type location switch, refers to Show that lamp is connected to the top position of static contact;Its switch is triggered by a mandril in point contact type location switch bottom, wherein mandril It is fixed on the top position of moving contact.
Further, jacking block, which is located between the inner wall and moving contact of tip chute, further respectively has a damping spring, and And one end of each damping spring is fixed on the tip chute side wall of jacking block, the other end of each damping spring is freely It is overlapped on the side of moving contact.
Further, either-rotation motor is fixed on support slide unit by support, and push rod is horizontal along the direction of horizontal concrete chute It is flexible, and then pull and perhaps push jacking block to move horizontally final to realize that moving contact is moved closer in vertical direction or far from quiet Contact.
Further, it is additionally provided with inclination pull rod between the intermediate position and L-type pedestal of jacking block, is also cased with dimension outside inclination pull rod Steady spring.
Further, the angle for tilting the vertical direction of pull rod and jacking block is 30-45 degree.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: indoor hv earthing switch of the invention, uses two-way electricity Machine drives push rod to move horizontally, and then jacking block is driven to move horizontally, so that realizing will be above and below the vertical sliding device at the top of jacking block Mobile, vertical sliding device moves up and down, final that moving contact is driven to move up and down, thus realize high-voltage switch gear open a sluice gate and point Lock.High voltage ground switch of the invention simultaneously, is respectively being arranged between the feeler lever of vertical sliding device in the tip chute of jacking block One damping spring, while suitably slowing down the vibration that jacking block is transferred on moving contact, guarantee in its stroke range steadily It moves up and down, there is preferable stability and reliability.And the structure is simple, reliable, and maintainability is preferable.
In addition, key improvements point of the invention also resides in, a point contact type is also connected at the top of moving contact of the invention and is arrived Bit switch, when in use, when moving contact and static contact full contact, moving contact drives the mandril top at the top of it to the earthing switch Tight point contact type location switch, the switch open the indicator light at the top of it, and instruction indoor hv earthing switch is in "on" position, locates In working condition.
Indoor hv earthing switch of the invention, open a sluice gate and the speed of separating brake uniformly, it is reliable, sudden will not disconnect or Person closes, and the period of maintenance is longer, while service life is also longer, and indicating effect is good, avoids the maloperation of earthing switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of one embodiment of flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart for the amplification that the A of the embodiment of Fig. 1 goes out;
Wherein: 1-L type pedestal, 101- support slide unit, 102- horizontal concrete chute;2- static contact, 3- moving contact, 4- insulator, 5- support, 6- vertical sliding device, 61- cutting ferrule, 62- feeler lever;7-L shape bracket, 8- damping spring, 9- either-rotation motor, 10- are pushed away Bar, 11- jacking block, 111- tip chute;12- point contact type location switch, 13- indicator light, 14- mandril, 15- tilt pull rod, 16- dimension Steady spring.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, the implementation Example for explaining only the invention, does not constitute protection scope of the present invention and limits.
As shown in Figure 1, flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch, including L-type pedestal 1, static contact 2, moving contact 3, insulator 4 With vertical sliding device 6, static contact 2 is fixed on the top position of insulator 4 by L bracket 7, and insulator 4 is fixed on The top position of 1 rear side of pedestal;Pedestal 1 includes support slide unit 101, and static contact 2 and moving contact 3, vertical sliding device 6 wrap up Inside the L elbow of L bracket 7;Moving contact 3 is clamped on the top position of vertical sliding device 6, while vertical sliding device 6 Including the cutting ferrule 61 for clamping moving contact 3, Y shape prong is equipped at the top of cutting ferrule 61, moving contact 3 is set to the Y shape prong of cutting ferrule 61 It is interior;It supports slide unit 101 to be equipped with the horizontal concrete chute 102 towards 3 bottom direction of moving contact, is connected with two-way electricity in horizontal concrete chute 102 Machine 9 and push rod 10,10 other end of push rod connect jacking block 11, are equipped with tip chute 111 at the top of jacking block 11;Vertical sliding device 6 is also Feeler lever 62 including being set to 61 bottom of cutting ferrule, the bottom of feeler lever 62 are connected in tip chute 111 and slide up and down together with jacking block; It is detailed in Fig. 2, the top position of moving contact 3 is additionally provided with point contact type location switch 12, connects instruction at the top of point contact type location switch 12 Lamp 13, indicator light 13 are connected to the top position of static contact 2;12 bottom of point contact type location switch it is triggered by a mandril 14 Switch, wherein mandril 14 is fixed on the top position of moving contact 3.
In the above-described embodiments, jacking block 11, which is located between the inner wall and moving contact 3 of tip chute 111, further respectively has one Damping spring 8, and one end of each damping spring 8 is fixed on 111 side wall of tip chute of jacking block, each damping The other end of spring is freely overlapped on the side of moving contact 3, the two damping springs can suitably share either-rotation motor and be transmitted through The moment overload come, to guarantee that moving contact can be stablized and speed is more equably transmitted upwards.
In the above-described embodiments, either-rotation motor 9 is fixed on support slide unit 101 by support 5, and push rod 10 is sliding along level The direction horizontal extension of slot 102, and then pull or jacking block 11 is pushed to move horizontally, it is final to realize moving contact 3 in vertical direction It moves closer to or far from static contact.
In the above-described embodiments, inclination pull rod 15 is additionally provided between the intermediate position and L-type pedestal 1 of jacking block 11, inclination is drawn Stability maintenance spring 16 is also cased with outside bar 15, is further ensured that moving contact straight up or is moving downward the stability of process.
In the above-described embodiments, the angle of the vertical direction of inclination pull rod 15 and jacking block 11 is 30-45 degree, using effect compared with It is good.
It synthetically says, indoor hv earthing switch of the invention, opens a sluice gate and the speed of separating brake is uniform, reliable, will not dash forward Right property is disconnected or is closed, and the period of maintenance is longer, while service life is also longer, and indicating effect is good, avoids earthing switch Maloperation.
What the embodiment of the present invention was announced is preferred embodiment, and however, it is not limited to this, the ordinary skill people of this field Member, easily according to above-described embodiment, understands spirit of the invention, and make different amplification and variation, but as long as not departing from this The spirit of invention, all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch, it is characterised in that: including L-type pedestal (1), static contact (2), moving contact (3), absolutely Edge (4) and vertical sliding device (6), static contact (2) are fixed on the top position of insulator (4) by L bracket (7), and And insulator (4) is fixed on the top position on rear side of pedestal (1);Pedestal (1) include support slide unit (101), static contact (2) and move Contact (3), vertical sliding device (6) are wrapped in inside the L elbow of L bracket (7);
Moving contact (3) is clamped on the top position of vertical sliding device (6), while vertical sliding device (6) includes for clamping The cutting ferrule (61) of moving contact (3), cutting ferrule (61) top are equipped with Y shape prong, and moving contact (3) is set in the Y shape prong of cutting ferrule (61);
Slide unit (101) are supported to be equipped with the horizontal concrete chute (102) towards moving contact (3) bottom direction, connection in horizontal concrete chute (102) There are either-rotation motor (9) and push rod (10), push rod (10) other end connects jacking block (11), and inclination is equipped at the top of the jacking block (11) and is slided Slot (111);
Vertical sliding device (6) further includes the feeler lever (62) set on cutting ferrule (61) bottom, and the bottom of the feeler lever (62) is connected to It is slided up and down together in tip chute (111) with jacking block;
The top position of moving contact (3) is additionally provided with point contact type location switch (12), is connected at the top of the point contact type location switch (12) It connects indicator light (13), the indicator light (13) is connected to the top position of static contact (2);Point contact type location switch (12) bottom Portion triggers its switch by a mandril (14), and wherein mandril (14) is fixed on the top position of moving contact (3);
The jacking block (11), which is located between the inner wall of tip chute (111) and moving contact (3), further respectively has a damping spring (8), and one end of each damping spring (8) is fixed on tip chute (111) side wall of jacking block, each damping bullet The other end of spring is freely overlapped on the side of moving contact (3);Between the intermediate position and L-type pedestal (1) of the jacking block (11) It is additionally provided with inclination pull rod (15), the inclination pull rod (15) is also cased with stability maintenance spring (16) outside;
Either-rotation motor (9) is fixed in support slide unit (101) by support (5), and the push rod (10) is along horizontal concrete chute (102) Direction horizontal extension, and then pull or push jacking block (11) move horizontally, finally realize moving contact (3) vertical direction move It moves close to or far away from static contact;
The angle for tilting the vertical direction of pull rod (15) and jacking block (11) is 30-45 degree.
CN201710374881.7A 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 Flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch Active CN107086145B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710374881.7A CN107086145B (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 Flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710374881.7A CN107086145B (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 Flatly moving type indoor hv earthing switch

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CN107086145B true CN107086145B (en) 2019-06-11

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111714723B (en) * 2020-06-28 2022-03-18 周丹 Special infusion auxiliary device of old disease

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102646526A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-08-22 芜湖明远电力设备制造有限公司 Vacuum circuit breaker and grounding switch interlocking mechanism
CN202523595U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-07 浙江纪元高压电器开关有限公司 JN15 grounding switch on-off state display control device
CN103137371A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-06-05 伊顿公司 Earthing switch device
CN103500671A (en) * 2013-10-19 2014-01-08 国家电网公司 Indoor high-voltage electric grounding switch
CN203721608U (en) * 2014-03-08 2014-07-16 温州市裕丰电器有限公司 12kV electric grounding switch
CN205828249U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-21 滁州品之达电器科技有限公司 A kind of high-voltage safety disconnecting switch in room

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202523595U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-07 浙江纪元高压电器开关有限公司 JN15 grounding switch on-off state display control device
CN102646526A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-08-22 芜湖明远电力设备制造有限公司 Vacuum circuit breaker and grounding switch interlocking mechanism
CN103137371A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-06-05 伊顿公司 Earthing switch device
CN103500671A (en) * 2013-10-19 2014-01-08 国家电网公司 Indoor high-voltage electric grounding switch
CN203721608U (en) * 2014-03-08 2014-07-16 温州市裕丰电器有限公司 12kV electric grounding switch
CN205828249U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-21 滁州品之达电器科技有限公司 A kind of high-voltage safety disconnecting switch in room

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