CN107084532A - Condensing energy-saving device - Google Patents

Condensing energy-saving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107084532A
CN107084532A CN201710400155.8A CN201710400155A CN107084532A CN 107084532 A CN107084532 A CN 107084532A CN 201710400155 A CN201710400155 A CN 201710400155A CN 107084532 A CN107084532 A CN 107084532A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water inlet
heat exchanger
exchanger tube
water
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710400155.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓亮
陈巧巧
廖兵兵
徐子逸
车云霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710400155.8A priority Critical patent/CN107084532A/en
Publication of CN107084532A publication Critical patent/CN107084532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H8/00Fluid heaters characterised by means for extracting latent heat from flue gases by means of condensation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of condensing energy-saving device, including housing, water inlet supervisor, water outlet main pipe and multiple heat exchanger tubes, water inlet supervisor is located at the homonymy of housing with water outlet main pipe and be arranged in parallel one on the other, multiple heat exchanger tubes are N according to line number, columns is arranged for M rectangular array, N and M is all higher than being equal to 2, water inlet pipe and exit branch are provided between water inlet supervisor and water outlet main pipe, one end of each water inlet pipe is fixed and connected with water inlet supervisor, the other end of water inlet pipe is fixed with water outlet main pipe but not connected, one end of exit branch is fixed and connected with water outlet main pipe, the other end of exit branch is fixed with water inlet supervisor but not connected, the water inlet of each heat exchanger tube is connected with water inlet pipe, the delivery port of each heat exchanger tube is connected with exit branch.It is rational in infrastructure in the present invention, it can be beneficial to improve heat recovery and utilization rate, and suitable for the water inlet of steam boiler big flow, with good effect.

Description

Condensing energy-saving device
Technical field
The invention belongs to boiler structure design field, and in particular to a kind of condensing energy-saving device.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted into boiler has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, and boiler is defeated Go out the steam with certain heat energy, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier.The original meaning of pot is the water container heated on fire, and stove refers to combustion The place of fuel burning, boiler then includes pot and stove two large divisions.The hot water or steam produced in boiler can directly be industrial production Heat energy needed for being provided with people's lives, can also be converted to mechanical energy by Steam Power Equipment, or again by generator by machinery Electric energy can be converted to.The boiler for providing hot water is referred to as hot-water boiler, is mainly used in also having a small amount of application in life, industrial production. The boiler for producing steam is steam boiler, is often simply called boiler, is used for thermal power station, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises.In order to return Receive the heat in discharge flue gas, it will usually condenser is arranged in series in the flue gas exhausting pipe line of boiler, cold water is entering boiler The heat in flue gas exhausting pipe line can be absorbed by first passing through condenser before interior, so that energy-conserving action is reached, existing condenser Structure be:Heat exchanger tube including housing and one or more series connection being arranged in housing, heat exchanger tube is by repeatedly roundabout curved Song, one end connection external water pipe of heat exchanger tube, other end connection boiler feed water mouthful, because the caliber of heat exchanger tube is smaller, therefore this Plant condenser to be adapted on the boiler of low discharge water inlet, and be unsuitable on the boiler of big flow water inlet, and the knot of existing heat exchanger tube Structure sets unreasonable, and inner space wastes more, and the recovery utilization rate of heat is relatively low.
The content of the invention
In this regard, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of be beneficial to improve heat recovery and utilization rate, and suitable for the big stream of steam boiler Measure the condensing energy-saving device of water inlet.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is:
A kind of condensing energy-saving device, including the housing with exhaust gases passes, it is arranged on the hull outside and the housing The water inlet supervisor set in the same direction and water outlet main pipe and multiple heat exchanger tubes for being fixed in the housing, the water inlet supervisor with Water outlet main pipe located at the housing homonymy and be arranged in parallel one on the other, described multiple heat exchanger tubes are N, columns according to line number Arrange, N and M is all higher than being equal to 2, be provided between the water inlet supervisor and water outlet main pipe vertically arranged for M rectangular array Water inlet pipe and exit branch, each column heat exchanger tube side end is correspondingly arranged water inlet pipe described in one and going out described in one Water branch pipe, one end of each water inlet pipe is fixed and connected, the other end of the water inlet pipe and institute with the water inlet supervisor State water outlet main pipe to fix but do not connect, one end of the exit branch is fixed and connected with the water outlet main pipe, the water outlet branch The other end of pipe is fixed with the water inlet supervisor but not connected, and the water inlet of each heat exchanger tube is connected with water inlet pipe, described The delivery port of each heat exchanger tube is connected with exit branch, and each heat exchanger tube is in divide on roundabout bending, the outer wall of the heat exchanger tube Cloth is provided with fin.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the length direction of each heat exchanger tube along horizontally disposed, and with flue gas stream in exhaust gases passes Dynamic direction is vertical.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, N is that 5~7, M is 4~6.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, each heat exchanger tube includes four spaced straight lengths, four described straight lengths Sequentially connect and compose described heat exchanger tube by return bend, four straight lengths are respectively the first straight length, the second straight length, the Three straight lengths and the 4th straight length, first straight length are on first level face with the 3rd straight length, and described second Straight length is from the 4th straight length on the second different horizontal plane of the first level face.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the enclosure interior is provided with water leg in the lower section of the heat exchanger tube, the water leg Bottom is provided with and communicated with drainpipe.
The present invention has positive effect:(1) by using the structure in the present invention, water inlet supervisor with water outlet main pipe it Between multiple water inlet pipes and multiple exit branch are set, and connect many in parallel between water inlet pipe and exit branch Individual heat exchanger tube carries out reasonable diffluence to water inlet, so that the boiler intake suitable for big flow, in addition, by using in the present invention Mode arranges heat exchanger tube, and rationally, condenser shell inner space wastes few to compact conformation, compared with the prior art, heat exchanger tube It is more, can further improve the recovery utilization rate of heat, so as to improve heat exchange efficiency, have through practice and use well Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of condensing energy-saving device in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of condensing energy-saving device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of condensing energy-saving device shown in Fig. 1.
Reference is shown in figure:1- housings;2- water inlet supervisors;3- water outlet main pipes;4- heat exchanger tubes;5- water inlet pipes; 6- exit branch;The straight lengths of 7- first;The straight lengths of 8- second;The straight lengths of 9- the 3rd;The straight lengths of 10- the 4th;11- water legs;12- Return bend.
Embodiment
The concrete structure of condensing energy-saving device in the present invention is done with explanation with reference to Figure of description:
A kind of condensing energy-saving device, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it include the housing 1 with exhaust gases passes, be arranged on it is described Water inlet supervisor 2 that the outside of housing 1 is set in the same direction with the housing 1 and water outlet main pipe 3 and it is fixed on many in the housing 1 Individual heat exchanger tube 4, the water inlet supervisor 2 is located at the homonymy of the housing 1 with water outlet main pipe 3 and be arranged in parallel one on the other, described Multiple heat exchanger tubes 4 according to line number be that the rectangular array that N, columns are M is arranged, N and M is all higher than being equal to 2, in the water inlet supervisor Vertically arranged water inlet pipe 5 and exit branch 6, one end of the water inlet pipe 5 and institute are provided between 2 and water outlet main pipe 3 State into water supervisor 2 and fix and connect, the other end of the water inlet pipe 5 fixes with the water outlet main pipe 3 but do not connect, it is described go out One end of water branch pipe 6 is fixed and connected with the water outlet main pipe 3, and the other end of the exit branch 6 is consolidated with the water inlet supervisor 2 Fixed but do not connect, the side end of each column heat exchanger tube 4 is correspondingly arranged water inlet pipe 5 described in one and the exit branch 6 described in one, The water inlet of each heat exchanger tube 4 is connected with water inlet pipe 5, and the delivery port of each heat exchanger tube 4 is connected with exit branch 6, is Extension water residence time in exhaust gases passes, improves heat exchange efficiency, and it is in roundabout bending, institute to set each heat exchanger tube 4 State distribution on the outer wall of heat exchanger tube 4 and be provided with fin.By using the structure in the present invention, before water enters boiler furnace inside First pass through above-mentioned condensing energy-saving device to be preheated, absorb the heat in flue gas, reach energy-conservation purpose.By using in the present invention Structure, multiple water inlet pipes and multiple exit branch are set between water inlet supervisor and water outlet main pipe, and water inlet pipe with Multiple heat exchanger tubes are connected between exit branch in parallel reasonable diffluence is carried out to water inlet, so that suitable for big flow water inlet Boiler, in addition, arrange heat exchanger tube by using the mode in the present invention, compact conformation rationally, condenser shell inner space Waste few, compared with the prior art, heat exchanger tube it is more, the recovery utilization rate of heat can be further improved, so as to carry High heat exchange efficiency, has good using effect through practice.
In the present embodiment, the length direction of each heat exchanger tube 4 along horizontally disposed, and with flow of flue gas side in exhaust gases passes To vertical, heat of the flue gas in flowing in flue gas and the cold water generation heat exchange in heat exchanger tube 4, water is heated.
In the present embodiment, N is that 5~7, M is 4~6, preferably, it is 5 that N, which is 6, M,.
Further, as shown in figure 1, each heat exchanger tube 4 includes four spaced straight lengths, four described straight tubes Section is sequentially connected and composed by return bend 12 and fin is provided with described heat exchanger tube 4, the straight length, four straight lengths point Wei not the first straight length 7, the second straight length 8, the 3rd straight length 9 and the 4th straight length 10, first straight length 7 and described the Three straight lengths 9 are on first level face, and second straight length 8 is in the first level face with the 4th straight length 10 On the second different horizontal planes, using said structure compact and reasonable, and good effect of heat exchange.
In the present embodiment, water leg 11, the water leg 11 are provided with the lower section of the heat exchanger tube 4 inside the housing 1 Bottom be provided with and communicated with drainpipe, using said structure, the condensed water that flue gas condensing runs into collect in water leg and in time Discharged by drainpipe.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these The obvious changes or variations that the connotation for belonging to of the invention is extended out still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of condensing energy-saving device, including the housing (1) with exhaust gases passes, be arranged on the housing (1) it is outside with it is described (2) and water outlet main pipe (3) and the multiple heat exchanger tubes being fixed in the housing (1) are responsible in the water inlet that housing (1) is set in the same direction (4), it is characterised in that the water inlet supervisor (2) is located at the homonymy of the housing (1) with water outlet main pipe (3) and put down one on the other Row is set, and described multiple heat exchanger tubes (4) are that the rectangular array that N, columns are M is arranged according to line number, and N and M is all higher than being equal to 2, Vertically arranged water inlet pipe (5) and exit branch (6) is provided between the water inlet supervisor (2) and water outlet main pipe (3), often Row heat exchanger tube (4) side end is correspondingly arranged water inlet pipe (5) described in one and the exit branch (6) described in one, described each One end of water inlet pipe (5) and the water inlet supervisor (2) are fixed and connect, the other end of the water inlet pipe (5) with it is described go out Water supervisor (3) is fixed but does not connect, and one end of the exit branch (6) and the water outlet main pipe (3) fixation and connects, it is described go out The other end of water branch pipe (6) is fixed but not connected, the water inlet of each heat exchanger tube (4) and water inlet with the water inlet supervisor (2) Branch pipe (5) is connected, and the delivery port of each heat exchanger tube (4) is connected with exit branch (6), and each heat exchanger tube (4) is in roundabout curved Curved, distribution is provided with fin on the outer wall of the heat exchanger tube (4).
2. condensing energy-saving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length direction edge of each heat exchanger tube (4) It is horizontally disposed and vertical with flow of flue gas direction in exhaust gases passes.
3. condensing energy-saving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that N is that 5~7, M is 4~6.
4. condensing energy-saving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each heat exchanger tube (4) includes four intervals The straight length of setting, four described straight lengths sequentially connect and compose described heat exchanger tube (4), four by return bend (12) Straight length is respectively the first straight length (7), the second straight length (8), the 3rd straight length (9) and the 4th straight length (10), described One straight length (7) and the 3rd straight length (9) are on first level face, second straight length (8) and the described 4th straight Pipeline section (10) is on the second different horizontal plane of the first level face.
5. condensing energy-saving device according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that housing (1) inside exists The lower section of the heat exchanger tube (4) is provided with water leg (11), and the bottom of the water leg (11) is provided with and communicated with drainpipe.
CN201710400155.8A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Condensing energy-saving device Pending CN107084532A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710400155.8A CN107084532A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Condensing energy-saving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710400155.8A CN107084532A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Condensing energy-saving device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107084532A true CN107084532A (en) 2017-08-22

Family

ID=59607813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710400155.8A Pending CN107084532A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Condensing energy-saving device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107084532A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202902620U (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-04-24 安阳方快锅炉有限公司 Integral center back-draft type condensate bearing hot water furnace
CN204313677U (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-05-06 山东恒涛节能环保有限公司 Degree of depth enamel pipe energy-saving appliance
CN204718127U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-21 渭南神力环保设备有限责任公司 A kind of condensing combustion oil/gas hot-water boiler
CN206787059U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-22 浙江特富锅炉有限公司 Condensing energy-saving device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202902620U (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-04-24 安阳方快锅炉有限公司 Integral center back-draft type condensate bearing hot water furnace
CN204313677U (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-05-06 山东恒涛节能环保有限公司 Degree of depth enamel pipe energy-saving appliance
CN204718127U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-21 渭南神力环保设备有限责任公司 A kind of condensing combustion oil/gas hot-water boiler
CN206787059U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-22 浙江特富锅炉有限公司 Condensing energy-saving device

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Application publication date: 20170822