CN107082943A - A kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials and its manufacture method - Google Patents

A kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials and its manufacture method Download PDF

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CN107082943A
CN107082943A CN201710397124.1A CN201710397124A CN107082943A CN 107082943 A CN107082943 A CN 107082943A CN 201710397124 A CN201710397124 A CN 201710397124A CN 107082943 A CN107082943 A CN 107082943A
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butadiene rubber
acrylonitrile butadiene
rubber modified
expanded materials
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丁华雄
陈渠鍫
吴天平
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Three Starr (jiangsu) Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Three Starr (jiangsu) Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/0846Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C08L23/0853Vinylacetate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/002Methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/28Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for measuring, controlling or regulating, e.g. viscosity control
    • B29B7/286Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for measuring, controlling or regulating, e.g. viscosity control measuring properties of the mixture, e.g. temperature, density
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/58Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/72Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29B7/728Measuring data of the driving system, e.g. torque, speed, power, vibration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/02Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/04Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of plates or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/04Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
    • B29C35/049Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using steam or damp
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/10Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
    • C08J9/102Azo-compounds
    • C08J9/103Azodicarbonamide
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/04N2 releasing, ex azodicarbonamide or nitroso compound
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
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    • C08J2409/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08J2409/02Copolymers with acrylonitrile
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    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
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    • C08L2203/14Applications used for foams
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    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials and its manufacture method, the acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials, by weight, is mainly manufactured by following raw material:20 30 parts of EVA, 5 10 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15 20 parts of POE, 10 15 parts of TPE, 13 parts of foaming agents, 0.5 2 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5 2 parts of stearic acid, 15 parts of flowables, 0.5 1 parts of peroxide cross-linking agents, 10 15 parts of calcium carbonate and 10 15 talcum powder.The manufacture method of the acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials, comprises the following steps:Batch mixing, mill, slice, sulfur foam, cooling and shaping, processing.The acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials have good pliability, possess good feel and good superficial density and wearability, it can be widely used for that material surface density requirements are fine and smooth, contact sense is comfortable and above the good product of elasticity, such as shoe-pad, sheath, on Yoga mat product.

Description

A kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials and its manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of expanded material and its manufacture method, more particularly to a kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA foaming Material and its manufacture method.
Background technology
Expanded material, refers to that the material that bubble makes the foaming of porous mass can be produced in material internal gasifier, such as Manufacture foamed plastics, foam rubber, foamed resin etc..EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) is by ethene and acetic acid second The copolymerization of alkene ester and be made, be a kind of thermoplastic, elastomer.Have the advantages that density is low, load can be absorbed and other elasticity Body phase is than with excellent elasticity, pliability, stress cracking resistance, good plasticity and machinability.EVA expanded materials have Have excellent chemical property, be widely used in manufacture footwear material, case and bag liner, toy material, sports goods material, building materials, with And all kinds of emerging applications are such as electronic components and automotive trim.But EVA expanded materials have abscess larger, cell density Small, in irregular shape, distribution is also uneven, and wearability is inadequate, the shortcomings of low temperature is hardened.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:Present invention aims at a kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials of offer and its manufacture method, Solve the problem of above-mentioned EVA foaming material performances are poor.
Technical scheme:A kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials of the present invention, by weight, mainly by Following components is constituted:20-30 parts of EVA, 5-10 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15-20 parts POE, 10-15 parts TPE, 1-3 parts of foaming agents, 0.5- 2 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5-2 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of flowables, 0.5-1 parts of peroxide cross-linking agents, 10-15 parts of calcium carbonate, 10-15 Talcum powder.
The EVA is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
The nitrile rubber is to be prepared by butadiene and acrylonitrile through emulsion polymerization.Adding nitrile rubber can not only change The shortcomings of kind EVA wearabilities are inadequate, low temperature is hardened, can also improve EVA superficial density, more preferable pliability and feel.Adjust The amount of saving can adjust pliability and superficial density, and nitrile rubber can excessively cause poor processability.
The POE is the copolymer of a kind of ethene and butylene, and POE molecular weight distribution is wide, can rushed system Play scattered, shock absorbing when hitting, improve the impact strength and elongation at break of system, regulation POE consumptions can adjust anti- Zhang Qiangdu, elongation at break and elasticity.
Zinc oxide is used as blowing promotor, and regulation consumption can adjust expansion rate.Zinc oxide content is less than 0.5 part, foaming agent Gas forming amount is small to cause foaming agent consumption increase, expansion rate slowly, and the sulfur foam time will extend, and energy consumption increase, zinc oxide is excessive, Then foam and cause rate of closed hole to decline soon, product resilience is poor.
TPE (Thermoplastic Elastomer) of the present invention is to be modified granulation with SEBS and White Mineral Oil to form, and is Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), can increase substantially impact strength, resistance to weather and heat-resistant aging.
The foaming agent is azodicarbonamide, and effect is to adjust consumption adjustable product density and hardness.
The peroxide cross-linking agent is cumyl peroxide, for adjusting crosslink material density.Peroxide crosslinking Agent is very few, and sulfur foam process middle crosslink density is low to cause melt strength low, and bag does not live gas and forms continuous pore structure or nothing Method foams;Peroxide cross-linking agent is excessive, and sulfur foam process middle crosslink density is too high, causes melt strength too high and foams again Rate is small or can not foam.
The flowable is Tissuemat E, gloss and processing characteristics for increasing product.
Stearic acid is used as helping foaming and lubricant, regulation expansion rate and anti-sticking effect in operating process.Stearic acid is very little Foaming is slightly slack-off, material slightly sticky equipment in operation;Too many then foam and slightly accelerate, being skidded during mixing, heating is slow, and mill process exists Easy roll release in mill.
Calcium carbonate is used as filler, reduces cost, improves foaming nucleation abscess quality.A small amount of addition powdered whiting can be adjusted Save foaming nucleation quality, a large amount of additions are to reduce production cost;Excessive addition can cause product density height, intensity resilience It is deteriorated, feel is deteriorated.
Talcum powder:As filler, the hardness and intensity of expanded material can be adjusted by reducing cost, a small amount of addition talcum powder, Excessive addition can cause to reduce the tensile strength and bending modulus of product.
Preferably, above-mentioned acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA modified foamings material, is mainly manufactured by the raw material of following parts by weight: 25-30 parts of EVA, 6-9 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15-18 parts POE, 10-13 parts TPE, 2-3 parts of foaming agents, 1-2 parts of zinc oxide, 1-2 parts Stearic acid, 3-5 part flowable, 0.8-1 parts of peroxide cross-linking agents, 12-15 parts of calcium carbonate and 12-15 talcum powder.
Most preferably, above-mentioned acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA modified foamings material, mainly by the raw material system of following weight fraction Make:30 parts of EVA, 8 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15 parts of POE, 13 parts of TPE, 3 parts of foaming agents, 1 part of zinc oxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 5 parts of flowings Agent, 1 part of peroxide cross-linking agent, 15 parts of calcium carbonate and 15 talcum powder.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials, comprises the following steps:(1) batch mixing:By weight Meter, 20-30 parts of EVA, 5-10 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15-20 parts POE, 10-15 parts TPE, 1-3 parts of foaming agents, 0.5-2 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5-2 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of flowables, 0.5-1 parts of peroxide cross-linking agents, 10-15 parts of calcium carbonate, 10-15 talcum powder, 75-85 DEG C of coolant water temperature in batch mixing, banbury is carried out in banbury, compressed air pressure 0.7-0.9MPa, material temperature is 105-115 DEG C when discharge material;(2) mill:By banbury discharge material feeding mill mill, preceding 80-90 DEG C of roll temperature, rear roll temperature 70-80 DEG C, roll spacing 0.3-0.7mm mends refining 3-5 times;(3) slice:By the material feeding slice machining after mill, tablet is obtained After cool down, coolant water temperature≤35 DEG C;(4) sulfur foam:Tablet feeding vulcanizing press is subjected to sulfur foam processing, vapour pressure Power is 0.75-0.8MPa, and cure time is 10-30min, and curing temperature is≤180 DEG C;(5) it is cooled and shaped, processes:During cooling Between >=48 hours, cutting processing after shaping obtains a kind of with acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials.
Coolant water temperature controls the temperature of sizing material in mixing process, compressed air pressure 0.7- at 75-85 DEG C in step (1) 0.9MPa controls the pressure of floating weight, makes material in the presence of the pressure and frictional force of floating weight, is brought between two rotors Gap location, acted on by certain kneading, material temperature is 105-115 DEG C, be to prevent foaming agent from decomposing and material crosslinking.
Batch mixing order is first by the addition of EVA, nitrile rubber, POE, TPE, calcium carbonate, talcum powder and stearic acid in step (1) Mixer mixing once, after the material of addition is well mixed, then adds foaming agent, peroxide cross-linking agent, zinc oxide, stream Dynamic agent, after all materials it is well mixed after, discharging.
Mixture temperature control prevents foaming agent from decomposing and material crosslinking below 110 DEG C in the step (1).
The mould specification that sulfur foam in step (4) is used is 600mm × 200mm × 12mm, and cure time is 18min, wherein, cure time is can determine according to mold thickness, and the mode specifically determined is mold thickness × 1.5min/ mm。
Beneficial effect:There is excellent elasticity and pliability by acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials, improve EVA superficial density, there is more preferable feel and excellent wearability, while the expanded material has good impact strength And heat-resistant aging.
Embodiment
First, raw material and instrument
1.1 raw materials of the present invention are gained purchased in market.
2nd, preparation method
2.1 batch mixing:Below 110 DEG C, first EVA, nitrile rubber, POE, TPE, calcium carbonate, talcum powder and stearic acid are added Enter mixer mixing once, after the material of addition is mixed, then add foaming agent, peroxide cross-linking agent, zinc oxide, flowing Agent, after all materials it is well mixed after, discharging.80 ± 5 DEG C of coolant water temperature in batch mixing, banbury are carried out in banbury, are pressed Contracting 0.8 ± 0.1MPa of air pressure, material temperature discharges material when being 110 ± 5 DEG C;
Mill:By banbury discharge material feeding mill mill, preceding 85 ± 5 DEG C of roll temperature, rear 75 ± 5 DEG C of roll temperature, 0.5 ± 0.2mm of roll spacing, mends refining 3 times;
Slice:By the material feeding slice machining after mill, obtain cooling down after tablet, coolant water temperature≤35 DEG C;
Sulfur foam:Tablet feeding vulcanizing press is subjected to sulfur foam processing, 0.8 ± 0.05MPa of steam pressure, sulphur It is 600mm × 200mm × 12mm to change foaming mould specification, and cure time is 18min, curing temperature≤180 DEG C.
It is cooled and shaped, processes:Cutting processing after cool time >=48 hour, shaping, obtains a kind of with acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials.
2.2 cure times are 11min, and remaining is identical with 1.1.
3rd, detection method
3.1 Determination of Hardness:Press《ASTM D2240-2005》Test.
3.2 apparent densities are determined:《The measure of GB/T 6343.1-2009 foamed plastics and rubber apparent density》.
3.3 elasticity measurement:《The measure of GB/T 6670-2008 flexible foam polymeric material falling ball method rebound performances》.
3.4 tensile properties are determined:《The measure part 2 of GB/T 1040.2-2006 plastic tensile performances》, sample selection 1BA types in standard, test speed is 1min/mm.
3.5 tearing strengths are determined:Use《GB/T 529-2008》The method of pants type tearing strength, determination sample in standard Tearing strength.
4th, prepared by embodiment
Embodiment 1:Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials are prepared using 2.1 methods, by weight, raw material is 30 parts EVA, 5 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15 parts of POE, 10 parts of TPE, 3 parts of foaming agent azodicarbonamides, 0.5 part of zinc oxide, 0.5 part of tristearin Acid, 1 part of flowable Tissuemat E, 0.5 part of peroxide cross-linking agent cumyl peroxide, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of talcum powder Prepare acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials.
Embodiment 2:Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials are prepared using 2.1 methods, by weight, raw material is 30 parts EVA, 5 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15 parts of POE, 15 parts of TPE, 3 parts of foaming agent azodicarbonamides, 1 part of zinc oxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 5 parts Flowable Tissuemat E, 1 part of peroxide cross-linking agent cumyl peroxide, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of talcum powder prepare butyronitrile Modified rubber EVA expanded materials.
Embodiment 3:Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials are prepared using 2.1 methods, by weight, raw material is 30 parts EVA, 10 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15 parts of POE, 10 parts of TPE, 3 parts of foaming agent azodicarbonamides, 2 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 5 Part flowable Tissuemat E, 1 part of peroxide cross-linking agent cumyl peroxide, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of talcum powder prepare fourths Nitrile rubber modified EVA expanded material.
Embodiment 4:Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials are prepared using 2.1 methods, by weight, raw material is 30 parts EVA, 10 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15 parts of POE, 15 parts of TPE, 3 parts of foaming agent azodicarbonamides, 1 part of zinc oxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 5 Part flowable Tissuemat E, 1 part of peroxide cross-linking agent cumyl peroxide, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of talcum powder prepare fourths Nitrile rubber modified EVA expanded material.
Embodiment 5:Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials are prepared using 2.1 methods, by weight, raw material is 30 parts EVA, 8 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15 parts of POE, 13 parts of TPE, 3 parts of foaming agent azodicarbonamides, 1 part of zinc oxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 5 parts Flowable Tissuemat E, 1 part of peroxide cross-linking agent cumyl peroxide, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of talcum powder prepare butyronitrile Modified rubber EVA expanded materials.
Embodiment 6:Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials are prepared using 2.1 methods, by weight, raw material is 20 parts EVA, 5 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15 parts of POE, 10 parts of TPE, 1 part of foaming agent azodicarbonamide, 0.5 part of zinc oxide, 0.5 part of tristearin Acid, 1 part of flowable Tissuemat E, 0.5 part of peroxide cross-linking agent cumyl peroxide, 10 parts of calcium carbonate, 10 parts of talcum powder Prepare acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials.
Embodiment 7:Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials are prepared using 2.2 methods, by weight, raw material is 30 parts EVA, 10 parts of nitrile rubbers, 20 parts of POE, 15 parts of TPE, 3 parts of foaming agent azodicarbonamides, 2 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 5 Part flowable Tissuemat E, 1 part of peroxide cross-linking agent cumyl peroxide, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of talcum powder prepare fourths Nitrile rubber modified EVA expanded material.
Embodiment 8:Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials are prepared using 2.2 methods, by weight, raw material is 25 parts EVA, 6 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15 parts of POE, 10 parts of TPE, 2 parts of foaming agent azodicarbonamides, 1 part of zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 3 parts Flowable Tissuemat E, 0.8 part of peroxide cross-linking agent cumyl peroxide, 12 parts of calcium carbonate, 12 parts of talcum powder prepare fourth Nitrile rubber modified EVA expanded material.
Embodiment 9:Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials are prepared using 2.2 methods, by weight, raw material is 30 parts EVA, 9 parts of nitrile rubbers, 18 parts of POE, 13 parts of TPE, 3 parts of foaming agent azodicarbonamides, 2 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 5 parts Flowable Tissuemat E, 1 part of peroxide cross-linking agent cumyl peroxide, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of talcum powder prepare butyronitrile Modified rubber EVA expanded materials.
Comparative example 1:Raw material nitrile rubber and TPE are not added, remaining be the same as Example 5.
Comparative example 2:Raw material nitrile rubber is not added, remaining be the same as Example 5.
Comparative example 3:Raw material TPE is not added, remaining be the same as Example 5.
5th, testing result
The properties of sample measurement result of table 1
Properties of sample measurement result is shown in Table 1, from the results, it was seen that in the system that EVA and POE foams, add simultaneously Enter nitrile rubber and TPE, physical property such as elasticity, elongation at break, tearing strength and the pliability of foamed products is obtained for Very big raising.Only add nitrile rubber or TPE, although the physical property of product is improved, but limit is limited.In EVA In POE foaming systems, the ratio for being added into nitrile rubber and TPE is different, and the physical property of foamed products has very big change It is dynamic, proved by test:It is 8 being added into nitrile rubber with TPE:When 13, the physical property of product improves best.In EVA In POE foaming systems, the reduction of hardness can significantly reduce the physical property of product, and hardness is largely determined again The flexility and elasticity of product.It is added at the same time after nitrile rubber and TPE, the hardness of product is reduced, and flexility is carried Gao Liao, elongation at break and tearing strength are but improved.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials, are mainly manufactured by the raw material of following parts by weight:20-30 parts of EVA, 5-10 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15-20 parts POE, 10-15 parts TPE, 1-3 parts of foaming agents, 0.5-2 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5-2 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of flowables, 0.5-1 parts of peroxide cross-linking agents, 10-15 parts of calcium carbonate and 10-15 talcum powder.
2. acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that mainly by following parts by weight Several raw material manufactures:25-30 parts of EVA, 6-9 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15-18 parts POE, 10-13 parts TPE, 2-3 parts of foaming agents, 1-2 parts Zinc oxide, 1-2 part stearic acid, 3-5 parts of flowables, 0.8-1 parts of peroxide cross-linking agents, 12-15 parts of calcium carbonate and 12-15 talcums Powder.
3. acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main by following weight point Several raw material manufactures:30 parts of EVA, 8 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15 parts of POE, 13 parts of TPE, 3 parts of foaming agents, 1 part of zinc oxide, 2 parts of tristearin Acid, 5 parts of flowables, 1 part of peroxide cross-linking agent, 15 parts of calcium carbonate and 15 talcum powder.
4. acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the foaming agent is even Nitrogen diformamide.
5. acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the peroxide is handed over Connection agent is cumyl peroxide.
6. acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flowable is poly- Ethylene waxes.
7. the manufacture method of the acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including as follows Step:
(1) batch mixing:By weight, by 20-30 parts of EVA, 5-10 parts of nitrile rubbers, 15-20 parts of POE, 10-15 parts of TPE, 1-3 Part foaming agent, 0.5-2 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5-2 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of flowables, 0.5-1 parts of peroxide cross-linking agents, 10-15 Part calcium carbonate, 10-15 parts of talcum powder, carry out 75-85 DEG C of coolant water temperature in batch mixing, banbury, compressed air pressure in banbury Power 0.7-0.9MPa, material temperature discharges material when being 105-115 DEG C;
(2) mill:By banbury discharge material feeding mill mill, preceding 80-90 DEG C of roll temperature, rear 70-80 DEG C of roll temperature, roller Away from 0.3-0.7mm, refining 3-5 times is mended;
(3) slice:By the material feeding slice machining after mill, obtain cooling down after tablet, coolant water temperature≤35 DEG C;
(4) sulfur foam:Tablet feeding vulcanizing press is subjected to sulfur foam processing, steam pressure is 0.75-0.85MPa, Cure time is 10-30min, and curing temperature is≤180 DEG C;
(5) it is cooled and shaped, processes:Cutting processing after cool time >=48 hour, shaping, obtains a kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA Expanded material.
8. the manufacture method of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials according to claim 7, it is characterised in that step (1) in, the batch mixing is first by EVA, nitrile rubber, POE, TPE, calcium carbonate, talcum powder and stearic acid addition mixer mixing Once, after the material of addition is well mixed, then foaming agent, peroxide cross-linking agent, zinc oxide, flowable are added, treats institute Have material it is well mixed after, discharging.
9. the manufacture method of the acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that institute Mixture temperature in step (1) is stated to control below 110 DEG C.
10. the manufacture method of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials according to claim 7, it is characterised in that step (4) in, the sulfur foam is 600mm × 200mm × 12mm from mould specification, and cure time is 18min.
CN201710397124.1A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber modified EVA expanded materials and its manufacture method Pending CN107082943A (en)

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CN107459688A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-12 青阳县吉祥塑胶有限公司 A kind of EVA rubber synthesizes expanded material
CN107474408A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-15 东莞市同亿橡塑制品有限公司 A kind of CPE foaming formulations and preparation method thereof
CN108485052A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-04 浙江隆源高分子科技有限公司 A kind of EVA foams and preparation method
CN108752728A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-06 安徽省创安体育用品有限公司 A kind of elastic processing method of raising foamed shoe sole
CN108929470A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-04 三斯达(江苏)环保科技有限公司 A kind of anti-aging rubber composition and preparation method thereof
CN108929554A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-04 三斯达(江苏)环保科技有限公司 A kind of children's foam pad rubber and its processing method
CN109111606A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-01 三斯达(江苏)环保科技有限公司 A kind of plasticizer, high elastic rubber and preparation method thereof
CN111218014A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-06-02 义乌市大胜橡塑制品有限公司 Antibacterial wear-resistant environment-friendly yoga brick and preparation process thereof
CN112063030A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-11 哈尔滨理工大学 High-oil-resistance halogen-free flame-retardant cable material and preparation method and application thereof
CN112250924A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-22 晋江森溢新材料科技有限公司 Formula and production process of environment-friendly recycled high-wear-resistance rubber and plastic material
CN112409679A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-26 三友(天津)高分子技术有限公司 EVA composition with enhanced low-temperature foaming adhesive force
CN113308044A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-08-27 上高远大化纤有限公司 Method for preparing light high-elastic wear-resistant rubber and plastic material by utilizing regenerated EVA

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CN105400056A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-16 吴江市风尚鞋厂 Rubber and plastic micropore shoe material and preparation method thereof
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107459688A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-12 青阳县吉祥塑胶有限公司 A kind of EVA rubber synthesizes expanded material
CN107474408A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-15 东莞市同亿橡塑制品有限公司 A kind of CPE foaming formulations and preparation method thereof
CN108485052A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-04 浙江隆源高分子科技有限公司 A kind of EVA foams and preparation method
CN108752728A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-06 安徽省创安体育用品有限公司 A kind of elastic processing method of raising foamed shoe sole
CN108929554A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-04 三斯达(江苏)环保科技有限公司 A kind of children's foam pad rubber and its processing method
CN109111606A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-01 三斯达(江苏)环保科技有限公司 A kind of plasticizer, high elastic rubber and preparation method thereof
CN108929470A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-04 三斯达(江苏)环保科技有限公司 A kind of anti-aging rubber composition and preparation method thereof
CN111218014A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-06-02 义乌市大胜橡塑制品有限公司 Antibacterial wear-resistant environment-friendly yoga brick and preparation process thereof
CN112063030A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-11 哈尔滨理工大学 High-oil-resistance halogen-free flame-retardant cable material and preparation method and application thereof
CN112250924A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-22 晋江森溢新材料科技有限公司 Formula and production process of environment-friendly recycled high-wear-resistance rubber and plastic material
CN112409679A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-26 三友(天津)高分子技术有限公司 EVA composition with enhanced low-temperature foaming adhesive force
CN113308044A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-08-27 上高远大化纤有限公司 Method for preparing light high-elastic wear-resistant rubber and plastic material by utilizing regenerated EVA

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Application publication date: 20170822