A kind of pallet that heap is beaten suitable for battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to heaping method is beaten during a kind of storage battery production, electric power storage is made by pallet more particularly, to one kind
The method that heap is reliably beaten in pond.
Background technology
At present, in storage battery production enterprise, either finished product or semi-finished product are generally all located on pallet and carried out
Heap storage is played, and is packed beating to be wound with plastic winding films on the outside of the good battery of heap, to prevent from beating the good battery of heap
Lateral sliding falls in transport process, so as to cause the damage of product, and easily causes injury to personnel.
Because plastic winding films are disposable, it can only not only cause environment dirty as garbage disposal using after complete
Dye and the wasting of resources, increase production cost, while the winding and dismounting of plastic winding films are wasted time and energy, thus are unfavorable for improving life
Produce efficiency.
One kind is disclosed in Chinese patent literature, and " upper film breakage is filled oriented film pellet type winding-packing machine low level automatically
Put ", its notification number is to be provided with CN201932395U, the chassis of winding-packing machine disk part by base A, cylinder saddle
Automatic film feeding device is provided with by base B on automatic film-cutting equipment, winding-packing machine rotating disk disk, winding-packing machine can be achieved
Oriented film folder film, film breakage, the automation action of upper film.Although above-mentioned technical proposal can improve the efficiency for beating heap, still
The problem of in the presence of winding film, increase production cost is wasted, and can not also solve the problem of dismounting of winding film is wasted time and energy.
In addition, current battery is substantially deposited on pallet by artificial mode, the heavier-weight of battery,
Therefore, when stacking the battery of bottom, operating personnel need operation of bending over, so as to substantially increase working strength.
The content of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is to solve beating present in heap mode during existing storage battery production
Production cost height, low production efficiency, the problem of environmental pollution can be caused there is provided a kind of pallet that heap is beaten suitable for battery, can
Production cost when beating heap is significantly decreased, the efficiency for beating heap is improved, and can avoid polluting environment.
Second object of the present invention is to solve beating present in heap mode during existing storage battery production
The problem of working strength during stacking is big suitable for battery plays the pallet of heap there is provided a kind of, when can significantly decrease stacking
Working strength.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
It is a kind of to play the pallet of heap suitable for battery, including with the tray body for stacking plane, in addition to one positioned at pallet
Pallet cover plate above body, some annular peripheral frames between tray body and pallet cover plate, the side of the tray body
Edge is provided with some drawstrings, and each annular peripheral frame is equally spacedly connected on drawstring, set on the pallet cover plate with drawstring correspondence position
Have a drag hook, the top of drawstring provided with can clamping drawstring end drawstring buckle, when stacking battery, first battery pile is placed on
In the annular peripheral frame of tray body, then pallet cover plate is covered on the battery of the superiors, the superiors are then lifted up
Annular peripheral frame, and the upper end of drawstring is hooked on drag hook, the end of drawstring is connected on corresponding drawstring buckle, you can completed
Battery beats heap, and battery now is enclosed in each annular peripheral frame.
Upper setting one pallet cover plate of the invention in tray body, and set between tray body and pallet cover plate
Some annular peripheral frames connected by drawstring.As such, it is desirable to when stacking battery, first drawstring and drag hook can be disengaged, ring now
Shape peripheral frame is overlayed in tray body, is located at so as to which the battery pile for needing to stack is placed on into tray body in annular peripheral frame
Region.When battery pile is put into defined height, pallet cover plate is covered on the battery of the superiors, lifted then up most
The annular peripheral frame on upper strata, and the upper end of drawstring is hooked on drag hook, the end of drawstring is connected on corresponding drawstring buckle, this
When each annular peripheral frame and can be linked into an integrated entity in short transverse formation arranged for interval by drawstring, so as to the storage to stacking
Battery forms good lateral protection, it is to avoid plays the good battery of heap and occurs to slide phenomenon in transport process.When needing to tear heap open
When, drawstring need to only disengaged with drag hook, then removes pallet cover plate, each annular peripheral frame now is to fall and overlay pallet sheet
On body, so as to easily transporting storage battery.What the present invention had both facilitated battery beats heap, is conducive to raising production efficiency, simultaneously
It is repeatable to utilize, it is to avoid to produce waste of material.
Preferably, the drawstring buckle includes a buckle body, buckle body is provided with what is be vertically arranged side by side
It is provided with two drawstring perforation, blocked hole of the side provided with laterally second drawstring perforation of insertion of buckle body, blocked hole
It is provided with to be provided with drawstring hole clipping, blocked hole with drawstring hole clipping corresponding position on moveable clip-connecting rod, clip-connecting rod and compresses clip-connecting rod
Clamping spring, when connection stay cord buckle is with drawstring, is first upward through first drawstring perforation, then pressing card by the upper end of drawstring
Post is connect, makes drawstring hole clipping corresponding with second drawstring perforation, will then be worn after the end bending of drawstring through second drawstring
Hole and drawstring hole clipping, unclamp clip-connecting rod, and clamping spring is displaced outwardly clip-connecting rod, and drawstring hole clipping and second drawstring perforation are wrong
Position, so that the end clamping of drawstring, drawstring now can be formed and can be hooked on drag hook between two drawstring perforation
Draw ring.
When the upper end of drawstring is hooked on drag hook, then our pressable clip-connecting rods can easily pull drawstring
End, makes drawstring be hooked on tightly on drag hook, then unclamps clip-connecting rod, and clamping spring is displaced outwardly clip-connecting rod, drawstring card
Hole misplaces with second drawstring perforation, drawstring is produced bending, so as to produce friction between drawstring and clip-connecting rod, buckle body
Resistance, realizes the quick clamping of drawstring.
Preferably, the frictional groove of second drawstring perforation of insertion is respectively equipped with the both sides up and down of blocked hole madial wall,
The cross section semicircular in shape of frictional groove.
When clamping spring makes drawstring hole clipping be misplaced with second drawstring perforation, drawstring produces bending, drawstring limit now
Position is in frictional groove, so as to significantly increase the frictional resistance of drawstring, it is to avoid drawstring produces rollback phenomenon.
Preferably, being provided with telescoping support set group, the telescoping support respectively at the downside corner of tray body
Set group includes the piston of the piston sleeve, most inner side provided with some inside and outside sockets in the cylinder sleeve seat opened a upper end, cylinder sleeve seat
Provided with support piston rod in sleeve, the lower end of support piston rod is provided with the piston hermetically fitted in most inboard piston sleeve,
Limit baffle ring is respectively equipped with the upper end madial wall of cylinder sleeve seat and piston sleeve, is kept off in the lower end of piston sleeve provided with sealing
Ring, is fitted in cylinder sleeve seat the outer side seal of the seal stopper ring of outermost piston sleeve, the sealing gear of the piston sleeve of inner side
It is adapted in the adjacent piston sleeve in outside the outer side seal of ring, limit for height ring is provided with the madial wall of cylinder sleeve seat lower end, in work
The compression chamber filled with compressed gas is formed between plug sleeve, support piston rod and cylinder sleeve seat.
When starting to stack battery, due to there is no battery in tray body, therefore, the weight of whole tray body compared with
Gently, compressed gas now in compression chamber can promote support piston rod to rise by piston, protrude upward support piston rod,
Compressed gas promotes each seal sleeve to protrude upward, and then tray body is risen to extreme higher position simultaneously by seal stopper ring,
And limit baffle ring can then limit the stroke that support piston rod and each piston sleeve are protruded upward.By rationally designing, Wo Menke
Make the tray body of extreme higher position be suitable for dozen heap personnel not bend over and directly place battery, heap people is beaten so as to be conducive to mitigating
The working strength of member.After battery is stacked in tray body, the weight of tray body is stepped up, and is now acted on support and is lived
Gas pressure on the piston of stopper rod is less than the gravity of whole tray body, therefore, and tray body declines, until support piston rod
Piston against most inner side piston sleeve lower end seal stopper ring on position, now piston and most on the inside of piston sleeve lower end
Seal stopper ring suffered by gas pressure be more than or equal to whole tray body weight.When continuing to stack battery, entirely
The weight of tray body gradually exceedes piston and the gas pressure most suffered by the seal stopper ring of the piston sleeve lower end of inner side, this
When tray body together with support piston rod, most inner side piston sleeve decline, until most inner side piston sleeve lower end
Seal stopper ring abut against the seal stopper ring of outboard piston sleeve lower end and position.By that analogy, when the battery of stacking reaches
To it is a certain amount of when, whole piston sleeves drops to extreme lower position, and tray body now is in minimum compression position, from
And it is easy to stack the battery on upper strata.On the contrary, when starting to unload battery, with the removal of upper strata battery, piston bush
Cylinder and support piston rod can rise step by step, so as to raise the height of tray body, staff is bent over can be light
Loose ground removes battery from tray body.
Preferably, also including being communicated with cavity and quantity on a connection joint, the connection joint with stretching
Set group quantity is corresponding and insertion connects the connection interface of cavity for formula support, and the cylinder sleeve seat of each telescoping support set group is provided with connecting
The connecting pipeline of logical compression chamber, connection interface corresponding with connection joint is connected the other end of each connecting pipeline respectively.
Because the compression chamber on the cylinder sleeve seat of each telescoping support set group is interconnected by a connection joint, because
This, it can be ensured that the gas pressure in each compression chamber is kept in balance unanimously, so that it is guaranteed that the synchronization lifting of each telescoping support set group,
Avoid stuck caused by lifting speed is inconsistent.Particularly, when the battery stacked in tray body is stable, individual support is lived
The height of stopper rod can be consistent, so that it is guaranteed that tray body remains horizontality, it is to avoid be held in the palm caused by the out-of-flatness of bottom surface
The inclination of disk body or support force are unbalanced, can effectively prevent the battery for beating heap from tilt phenomenon occur.
Preferably, telescoping support set group quantity is 4, the connection joint is in cylinder, between 4 connection interfaces etc.
On the periphery that connection joint is arranged on away from ground, the connection cavity in connection joint is in cylinder, and one end of connection joint is provided with
Insertion is connected to be fitted with sealed plunger, the periphery of sealed plunger connecting interface in correspondence in the via of cavity, connection cavity
Position is equally spacedly provided with four via holes being mutually communicated, and the end face of the sealed plunger, which is provided with, fits in turning in via
Lever, rotating bar stretches out the end of via provided with rotation handle.
Telescoping support set group can be such that four corners of the tray body of rectangle are reliably supported, when in tray body
Battery when beating that heap terminates, tray body is horizontal, we can drive sealed plunger to rotate by rotating handle so that
The via hole on sealed plunger is set to be misplaced with connecting the connection interface of joint, sealed plunger now can make connection interface close
Envelope, and then the contact between the cylinder sleeve group of each telescoping support set group is cut off, tray body is in the stable shape of a level
State.
Therefore, the present invention has the advantages that:The production cost and working strength when beating heap can be significantly decreased,
The efficiency for beating heap is improved, and can avoid polluting environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the annular peripheral frame of the present invention is laminated on the structural representation in tray body.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention in use state.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drawstring buckle.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of telescoping support set group.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view for connecting joint.
Fig. 7 is the axial sectional diagrammatical view illustration for connecting joint.
In figure:1st, tray body 11, drag hook 2, pallet cover plate 3, annular peripheral frame 4, drawstring 5, drawstring buckle
51st, buckle body 511, drawstring perforation 512, blocked hole 513, frictional groove 52, clip-connecting rod 521, drawstring hole clipping
53rd, clamping spring 6, telescoping support set group 61, cylinder sleeve seat 611, limit for height ring 612, compression chamber 62, piston sleeve
621st, limit baffle ring 622, seal stopper ring 63, support piston rod 631, piston 7, connection joint 71, connection interface
72nd, connection cavity 8, sealed plunger 81, via hole 82, rotating bar 83, rotation handle.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of pallet that heap is beaten suitable for battery, battery therein is in rectangular-shape, specifically
Having including rectangle stack the tray body 1 of plane, the pallet cover plate 2 above tray body, positioned at tray body and
The annular peripheral frame 3 of some rectangles between pallet cover plate, is set respectively on tray body is per lateral edges close to two edges
A piece drawstring 4, each annular peripheral frame is equally spacedly connected on drawstring, and drawstring and the outer side edges of annular peripheral frame is connected.
That is, eight drawstrings flexibly link together each annular peripheral frame, so that each annular peripheral frame can be layered in pallet sheet
In the stacking plane of body, the drawstring between now two neighboring annular peripheral frame is bent outwardly;Or when pulling up vertical pulling rope, respectively
Annular peripheral frame is equidistantly arranged in short transverse, so as to form the envelope network of a rectangle above tray body.
In addition, setting drag hook 11 with drawstring correspondence position on pallet cover plate, the top of drawstring is set can clamping drawstring end
The drawstring buckle 5 in portion.So, when needing to stack battery, pallet cover plate is first made to be separated with drawstring, now each annular peripheral frame layer
It is stacked in the stacking plane of tray body, is then fitly deposited in battery in the stacking plane of tray body and positioned at ring
In shape peripheral frame;When battery pile is put into specified altitude, pallet cover plate is covered on the battery of the superiors, is then lifted up
The annular peripheral frame of the superiors, and the upper end of drawstring is hooked on drag hook, now drawstring is in vertical tensioned state, the end of drawstring
It is connected on corresponding drawstring buckle, so as to avoid the rollback of drawstring from relaxing, you can complete battery beats heap, electric power storage now
Pond is enclosed in each annular peripheral frame.When needing dismounting battery, drawstring buckle only need to be unclamped, then relax drawstring, makes drawing
Rope departs from drag hook, and annular peripheral frame can decline and be layered in the stacking plane of tray body, then can easily hold in the palm
Battery is unloaded on disk platform.
As shown in figure 4, the drawstring buckle of the present invention includes a buckle body 51, set on buckle body vertically simultaneously
Two drawstrings perforation 511 that arrangement is put, certainly, the aperture of drawstring perforation should be adapted with the thickness of drawstring, to ensure that drawstring can
It is easily threaded through from drawstring perforation.In the side of buckle body provided with clamping laterally vertically through second drawstring perforation
Set to set with drawstring hole clipping corresponding position on moveable clip-connecting rod 52, clip-connecting rod in hole 512, blocked hole and be available for what drawstring was passed through
Drawstring hole clipping 521.In addition, setting the clamping for compressing a clip-connecting rod spring 53 again in blocked hole.So, when we need to connect
When connecing drawstring buckle with drawstring, the upper end of drawstring is first upward through first drawstring perforation, clip-connecting rod is then pressed, makes clamping
Drawstring hole clipping on post is corresponding with second drawstring perforation, then will pass through second drawstring behind the end of drawstring downwards bending
Perforation and drawstring hole clipping, now unclamp clip-connecting rod, clamping spring is displaced outwardly clip-connecting rod, drawstring hole clipping and second drawstring
Perforation dislocation, so that the end clamping of drawstring, drawstring can be formed and can be hooked on drag hook between two drawstring perforation
Draw ring.
When we, which need to tighten the upper end of drawstring, is hooked on drag hook, drawstring buckle first can be connected to drawstring by us
Close proximity to the position of end, so that the draw ring being located on drawstring between two drawstring perforation can easily be hooked on pallet cover
On the drag hook of plate.Then clip-connecting rod is pressed, you can easily pull the end of drawstring, drawstring is hooked on tightly on drag hook,
Then clip-connecting rod is unclamped, clamping spring is displaced outwardly clip-connecting rod, drawstring hole clipping misplaces with second drawstring perforation, produces drawstring
Raw bending, so as to produce frictional resistance between drawstring and clip-connecting rod, buckle body, realizes the quick clamping of drawstring.Need to tear open
When unloading battery, we, which need to only press clip-connecting rod, can make drawstring relax and depart from drag hook, so that pallet cover plate can facilitate
Ground is removed from battery, and annular peripheral frame then can quickly decline and be layered on tray platform, and battery is removed to facilitate.
In addition, we can also set the friction of second drawstring perforation of insertion respectively in the both sides up and down of blocked hole madial wall
Groove 513, the cross section semicircular in shape of frictional groove.When clamping spring makes drawstring hole clipping be misplaced with second drawstring perforation, drawstring
Bending is produced, drawstring now is spacing in frictional groove, so as to significantly increase the contact area of drawstring and buckle body, enters
And increasing frictional resistance, it is ensured that drawstring is not in rollback phenomenon.
Further, we can also set a telescoping support set respectively in four edges of the downside of tray body
Group 6, as shown in figure 5, telescoping support set group includes the vertical cylinder sleeve seat 61 that a lower end has bottom, upper end to open, cylinder sleeve seat
Interior to set some inside and outside piston sleeves 62 being socketed, piston sleeve is preferably 3.Set in the most piston sleeve of inner side perpendicular
The support piston rod 63 of piston sleeve directly is protruded upward, the lower end of support piston rod, which is set, hermetically fits in most inboard piston
Piston 631 in sleeve, sets limit baffle ring 621, in work respectively on the upper end madial wall of cylinder sleeve seat and each piston sleeve
The lower end of plug sleeve sets the seal stopper ring 622 of outer both sides extension radially inward, the seal stopper ring of outermost piston sleeve
Fit in cylinder sleeve seat outer side seal.In the adjacent piston sleeve of any two, the seal stopper ring of the piston sleeve of inner side
Outer side seal fit in the adjacent piston sleeve in outside.Limit for height ring 611 is set on the madial wall of cylinder sleeve seat lower end, when
The seal stopper ring of outermost piston sleeve recline limit for height ring when, piston sleeve, support piston rod and cylinder sleeve seat between formed
Compression chamber 612 filled with compressed gas.Compressed gas in compression chamber acts on piston, on seal stopper ring, so that support
Piston rod, each piston sleeve rise, and piston now reclines the limit baffle ring of the most piston sleeve upper end of inner side, the piston of interior survey
The seal sleeve of sleeve lower end recline adjacent outer piston sleeve upper end limit baffle ring, the sealing of outermost piston sleeve
Baffle ring reclines the limit baffle ring of cylinder sleeve seat upper end, and tray body now rises to extreme higher position.It is understood that we need
Corresponding sealing ring is set on piston, the periphery of seal stopper ring, in order to realize piston and seal sleeve, adjacent close
Sealing between big envelope cylinder and between seal sleeve and cylinder sleeve seat.
When starting to stack battery, due to there is no battery in tray body, therefore, the weight of whole tray body compared with
Gently, tray body now is located at extreme higher position, and beating heap personnel easily can stack battery in the case where not bending over
Onto the stacking plane of tray body.After battery is stacked in tray body, the weight of tray body is stepped up, and is now pressed
The active force that contracting gas is acted on the piston of support piston rod is less than the gravity of whole tray body, therefore, under tray body
Drop, until seal stopper ring of the piston of support piston rod against the most piston sleeve lower end of inner side, now, in one side compression chamber
Gas pressure rise, on the other hand support piston rod on the outside of piston sleeve lower end seal stopper ring suffered by gas pressure
Play a part of the whole tray body of support simultaneously, and suffered by piston and the most seal stopper ring of the piston sleeve lower end of inner side
Gas pressure be more than or equal to the weight of whole tray body, thus position tray body.It is whole when continuing to stack battery
The weight of individual tray body gradually exceedes piston and the gas pressure most suffered by the seal stopper ring of the piston sleeve lower end of inner side,
Now tray body is together with supporting the piston sleeve of piston rod, most inner side to decline, until under the most piston sleeve of inner side
The seal stopper ring at end abuts against the seal stopper ring of outboard piston sleeve lower end and positioned.By that analogy, when the battery of stacking
When reaching a certain amount of, whole piston sleeves drops to extreme lower position, and tray body now is in minimum compression position,
Consequently facilitating stacking the battery on upper strata to specified altitude.On the contrary, when starting to unload battery, with upper strata battery
Remove, piston sleeve and support piston rod can rise step by step, so as to raise the height of tray body, make staff need not
Bend over easily remove battery from tray body.
Finally, we can also set a connection joint 7 as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7 on the downside of tray body, connect joint
It is upper that connection cavity 72 and four connection interfaces 71 that cavity is connected in cross-shaped arrangement and insertion, four telescopic branch are set
The connecting pipeline of connection compression chamber is set respectively on the cylinder sleeve seat of support set group, and the other end of each connecting pipeline is respectively with connecting joint
Corresponding connection interface is connected, so as to can ensure that the gas pressure in each compression chamber is kept in balance unanimously, is conducive to each flexible
Formula supports the synchronization lifting of set group.When the battery stacked in tray body is stable, the height of each support piston rod can be kept
Unanimously, so that it is guaranteed that tray body remains horizontality, it is to avoid the inclination of tray body or branch caused by the out-of-flatness of bottom surface
Support force is unbalanced, can effectively prevent the battery for beating heap from tilt phenomenon occur.
The connection joint of the present invention is arranged equally spaced on the periphery of connection joint in cylinder, 4 connection interfaces,
The connection cavity in joint is connected in cylinder, the via that one end of joint sets coaxially insertion to connect cavity, connection is connected
In cavity interface position is connected on one cylindrical sealed plunger 8 of adaptation, the periphery of sealed plunger equally spacedly in correspondence
The rotating bar for setting and being fitted in via on four via holes for intersecting vertically and being mutually communicated 81, the end face of sealed plunger is set
82, the end that rotating bar stretches out via sets rotation handle 83.Heap is beaten when the battery in tray body terminate, tray body is in
During horizontality, we can drive sealed plunger to rotate by rotating handle, so that the via hole on sealed plunger is with connecting
The connection interface dislocation of joint, sealed plunger now can make connection sealing joint, and then cut off each telescoping support set group
Cylinder sleeve group between contact, tray body is in the stable state of level, it is to avoid shaking phenomenon occurs in tray body.