CN107080574B - A kind of fixing device of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip - Google Patents
A kind of fixing device of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip Download PDFInfo
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- CN107080574B CN107080574B CN201710352577.2A CN201710352577A CN107080574B CN 107080574 B CN107080574 B CN 107080574B CN 201710352577 A CN201710352577 A CN 201710352577A CN 107080574 B CN107080574 B CN 107080574B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3403—Needle locating or guiding means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/00234—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/122—Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/128—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for applying or removing clamps or clips
- A61B17/1285—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for applying or removing clamps or clips for minimally invasive surgery
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3415—Trocars; Puncturing needles for introducing tubes or catheters, e.g. gastrostomy tubes, drain catheters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3478—Endoscopic needles, e.g. for infusion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/00234—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
- A61B2017/00238—Type of minimally invasive operation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3403—Needle locating or guiding means
- A61B2017/3405—Needle locating or guiding means using mechanical guide means
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Abstract
The invention discloses the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip, including base, the upper end of the base is angled to be tiltedly installed with corner block, the outer wall side of the corner block is provided with elliptical hole, the upper and lower ends in the elliptical hole exit are respectively equipped with two projections, T-slot is equipped with each projection, limited block is equipped with each T-slot, one end of each limited block is equipped with gum cover, the each one end of the gum cover away from limited block is equipped with arc supports block, ridge is transversely provided with the middle part of the lower end of the base, the inner transverse of the base is provided with clamping through-hole, the each one end of the fixture block away from second spring is equipped with rolling groove, ball is equipped with each rolling groove.The present invention it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, can simultaneously fixed sleeving pin and blood vessel clip, reduce laparoscopic renal artery hypothermia perfusion operation risk, the device is easy to use ingenious, is suitably widely popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instrument, more particularly to the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip.
Background technology
Partial nephrectomy is primarily adapted for use in kidney of the diameter of tumor less than 4cm, isolated kidney neoplasms, bilateral kidney neoplasms, kidney
The benign tumours such as hamartoma, and segmental Renal vascular deformity, repeat deformity of kidney with inadequate drainage, limitation injury of kidney with bleeding and
The diseases such as urinary extravasation, the multiple calculus for being confined to kidney up or down pole, operating difficulty is larger, and it is main difficulty is that when performing the operation
Control, the processing of kidney section and the protection of renal function of bleeding, in recent years, with the improvement and operation of laparoscopic surgical instruments
The progress of technology, laparoscopic partial nephrectomy are at home and abroad gradually successfully carried out.But operation requires high, not only to cut off disease
Become, kidney operation section is also sutured within the limited time.If do not blocked the kidney base of a fruit in art, though avoid the shadow of the substantially hot ischemic of kidney
Ring, but intraoperative blood loss can increase, and exposure is bad, and difficulty is brought with the relevant structure of identification to removal lesion tissue, or even because going out
Blood and threat to life.If the temporary interruption kidney base of a fruit in art, amount of bleeding will be reduced, and visual area is clean, can accurately recognize pathological tissues,
Be advantageous to accurate tumor resection, especially when suturing aggregation system advantageously, suture is more accurate.But due to the shadow of hot ischemic
Ring, operating time can limit, and renal function in art is inevitable that damaged, especially for solitary kidney or feature
Solitary kidney tumor patient, Renal Function After, which can decline, results even in renal insufficiency.At present, laparoscopic renal artery low temperature
Perfusion operation is carried out under almost without blood state, amount of bleeding is at utmost reduced;Operation section structure understands, is advantageous to
Aggregation system and myometrial suture, shorten suture time;Cool fast and reliable, the renal ischaemia time can be obviously prolonged so that big tumour
Possibility is implemented as etc. complicated major operation.The shortcomings that unique is to need the arteria renalis under special blocking device for casting and laparoscope
Puncture technique, this shortcoming seriously limits popularizing for the operation, and prior art arteria renalis hypothermia perfusion robot is auxiliary
Invasive Technology Department is needed to place aortic sac from femoral artery in the left partial nephrectomy of assisted laparoscopic, sacculus plays the work for blocking blood vessel
With middle pipe is used for pouring perfusion liquid, and operating time is grown, and process is complicated, adds the risk of patient.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as to be mentioned in above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a kind of fixation of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip
Device.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of fixing device of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip, including base, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the base is into one
Determine angle tilt and be provided with corner block, the outer wall side of the corner block is provided with elliptical hole, and elliptical hole runs through corner block
And and ft connection, the upper and lower ends in the elliptical hole exit be respectively equipped with two projections, in the middle part of the lower end of the base
Ridge is transversely provided with, the inner transverse of the base is provided with clamping through-hole.
Preferably, T-slot is equipped with each projection, limited block is equipped with each T-slot, it is each described
One end of limited block is equipped with gum cover, and each one end of the gum cover away from limited block is equipped with arc supports block, and each arc
Supports block both passes through T-slot and stretched out, and several first springs are each respectively connected between the arc supports block and limited block,
Each the outer wall side of the limited block is all provided with fluted, and bolt is equipped with groove, and each bolt both passes through projection
And stretch out.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the clamping through-hole is uniformly provided with several necks, and fixture block is equipped with each neck,
Several second springs are respectively connected between the bottom wall of each fixture block and neck, each fixture block is away from second spring
One end is equipped with rolling groove, and ball is equipped with each rolling groove.
Preferably, into 150 ° of angles between the inclined-plane and base of the corner block.
Preferably, it is provided with transition face between the inclined-plane of the elliptical hole and corner block.
Preferably, the trans D of the elliptical hole is more than longitudinal diameter.
Preferably, the inner top surface of the clamping through-hole is with the horizontal 15-30 ° of angle, and the height of clamping through-hole is from entrance
Locate to exit to gradually rise.
Preferably, the bottom side of the ridge is in dimpled grain shape, consistent with the clamping face dimpled grain of blood vessel clip.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the clamping through-hole is uniformly provided with 3-5 neck.
Preferably, blood vessel clip, and the ellipse of fixing device of the present invention are plugged with the clamping through-hole of fixing device of the present invention
Trochar is plugged with through hole, described sleeve pipe pin is made up of sleeve pipe, tab, check valve, withdraw of the needle end, woven hose and connector.
In the present invention, 3D refers to that the present apparatus can be made up of 3D printing technique.
In the present invention, the upper end of base is provided with corner block into 150 ° of overturning angles, after being easy to trochar to pass through elliptical hole,
Syringe needle can penetrate with 30 ° of angles of arteriogenesis, syringe needle is born higher arterial pressure, be hardly damaged, also prevent syringe needle from wearing
Saturating whole arterial blood tube wall, enables the end of sleeve pipe to keep in the artery, coolant, and three is irrigated into artery for sleeve pipe
Angular structure is more firm, and bearing capacity is strong, and volume is more compact, has saved material, and makes the device more easily by hysteroscope
Opening is put into vivo, while elliptical hole is provided with the outer wall side of corner block, and elliptical hole through corner block and with outside
Connection, the upper and lower ends in elliptical hole exit are respectively arranged with two projections, set between elliptical hole and the inclined-plane of corner block
Transition face is equipped with, transition face is similar to the side of round platform, is easy to revoling tube pin, and is fastened between relative bump, and oval
The trans D of through hole is more than longitudinal diameter, is rotated by 90 ° after facilitating insertion into trochar so that the tab of trochar both sides can be caught in
Between relative projection, because the outer wall side of arc supports block is provided with anti-slip veins, and arc supports block is made up of quality of rubber materials, increases
The skin-friction force of arc supports block is added, locking effect is more preferable, and several the first bullets are connected between arc supports block and limited block
Spring, certain damping, buffering effect is played, while the outer wall side of limited block is provided with bolt by groove, bolt passes through projection
And stretch out, the inner thread connection of bolt and projection can be to the further locking of trochar, the lower end of base by bolt
Middle part is horizontally arranged with ridge, and the bottom side of ridge is in dimpled grain shape, cooperation blood vessel clip clamping face dimpled grain it is consistent, so use
To clamp arteries, barrier effect is more preferable, and the inner transverse of base is provided with clamping through-hole, the bottom surface of clamping through-hole and water
Planar tilt, it is high low on one side on one side, because blood vessel clip, in use, nearer from the axle of clip, subtended angle is smaller, blood vessel clip side clip
Clamping through-hole is penetrated over there from relatively low, is easy to blood vessel clip to be fitted close with ridge, the bottom surface of clamping through-hole is evenly arranged with 3-5
Individual neck, fixture block and ball are provided with each neck, facilitates insertion into blood vessel clip, and use is more convenient, of the invention consolidates
Danger caused by interventional procedure can be reduced by determining device, moreover, than the perfusion liquid more low temperature of interventional procedure, because intervention is led
The very long distance of migration, and being driven in the wrong direction with arterial blood in vivo is managed, so when perfusion liquid reaches kidney, temperature has been raised to
15 to 20 degree, do not reach good cryogenic effect, and fixing device of the invention causes perfusion liquid directly to enter from abdominal cavity, do not had
Convection current, temperature is low, and effect is good.The present invention it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, can simultaneously fixed sleeving pin and blood vessel clip, realize
Row hypothermia perfusion is such while interruption artery is carried out in laparoscopic surgery operates, and reduces laparoscopic renal artery hypothermia perfusion
The risk of operation, the device is easy to use ingenious, is suitably widely popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A structural sections schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is B structure enlarged diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that trochar of the present invention and blood vessel clip are inserted into this fixing device;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that trochar of the present invention is inserted into this fixing device;
Fig. 8 is trocar design schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is blood vessel clip structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:Base 1, corner block 2, ridge 3, clamping through-hole 4, elliptical hole 5, projection 6, bolt 7, arc supports block 8,
One spring 9, gum cover 10, limited block 11, T-slot 12, neck 13, second spring 14, fixture block 15, rolling groove 16, ball 17, this hair
Bright fixing device 18, blood vessel clip 19, trochar 20, sleeve pipe 201, tab 202, check valve 203, withdraw of the needle end 204, woven hose 205,
Connector 206.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Reference picture 1-9, a kind of fixing device of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip, including base 1, the upper end of base 1 is into certain
Angle tilt is provided with corner block 2, and the outer wall side of corner block 2 is provided with elliptical hole 5, and elliptical hole 5 runs through corner block 2 simultaneously
With ft connection, the upper and lower ends in the exit of elliptical hole 5 are respectively equipped with two projections 6, are transversely provided with the middle part of the lower end of base 1
Ridge 3, the inner transverse of base 1 are provided with clamping through-hole 4.
Embodiment 2
Reference picture 1-9, a kind of fixing device of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip, including base 1, T is equipped with each projection 6
Type groove 12, limited block 11 is equipped with each T-slot 12, one end of each limited block 11 is equipped with gum cover 10, each gum cover 10
One end away from limited block 11 is equipped with arc supports block 8, and each arc supports block 8 both passes through T-slot 12 and stretched out, each
It is respectively connected with several the first springs 9 between arc supports block 8 and limited block 11, the outer wall side of each limited block 11 is equipped with recessed
Groove, and bolt 7 is equipped with groove, each bolt 7 both passes through projection 6 and stretched out, and the bottom surface of clamping through-hole 4 is uniformly provided with
Several necks 13, fixture block 15 are equipped with each neck 13, if being respectively connected between the bottom wall of each fixture block 15 and neck 13
A dry second spring 14, each one end of fixture block 15 away from second spring 14 are equipped with rolling groove 16, in each rolling groove 16
Provided with ball 17, into 150 ° of angles, after being easy to trochar 20 to pass through elliptical hole 5, syringe needle between the inclined-plane and base 1 of corner block 2
It can be penetrated with 30 ° of angles of arteriogenesis, syringe needle is born higher arterial pressure, be hardly damaged, elliptical hole 5 and corner block 2
Inclined-plane between be provided with transition face, transition face is similar to the side of round platform, is easy to revoling tube pin 20, and be fastened on relative bump
Between 6, the trans D of elliptical hole 5 is more than longitudinal diameter, is rotated by 90 ° after facilitating insertion into trochar 20 so that trochar 20
The tab 202 of both sides can be caught between relative projection 6, and the inner top surface of clamping through-hole 4 clamps with the horizontal 15-30 ° of angle
The height of through hole 4 gradually rises from porch to exit, is easy to be fitted close with blood vessel clip 19, one end that blood vessel clip 19 enters
Bottom side highly less than one end height ridge 3 passed is in dimpled grain shape, consistent with the clamping face dimpled grain of supporting blood vessel clip, just
Coordinate in the opposite side clip of blood vessel clip 19, to clamp arteries, the bottom surface of clamping through-hole 4 is uniformly provided with 3-5 card
Groove 13, fixture block 15 and ball 17 are equipped with each neck 13, facilitates insertion into blood vessel clip 19, and use is more convenient, the present invention
Blood vessel clip 19 is plugged with the clamping through-hole 4 of fixing device 18, and set is plugged with the elliptical hole 5 of fixing device of the present invention 18
Pipe pin 20, trochar 20 is by sleeve pipe 201, tab 202, check valve 203, withdraw of the needle end 204, woven hose 205 and the structure of connector 206
Into.
In the present invention, the upper end of base 1 is provided with corner block 2 into 150 ° of overturning angles, is easy to trochar 20 to lead to through oval
Behind hole 5, syringe needle can penetrate with 30 ° of angles of arteriogenesis, syringe needle is born higher arterial pressure, be hardly damaged, also make syringe needle
Whole arterial blood tube wall can not be penetrated, enables the end of sleeve pipe 201 to keep in the artery, filling into artery for sleeve pipe 201
Coolant is noted, extends tolerance time of the kidney to ischemic while renal function can be protected, and triangular structure is more firm, holds
Pressure energy power is strong, and volume is more compact, has saved material, and the device is put into vivo more easily by hysteroscope opening, while
The outer wall side of corner block 2 is provided with elliptical hole 5, and elliptical hole 5 goes out through corner block 2 and with ft connection, elliptical hole 5
Upper and lower ends at mouthful are respectively arranged with two projections 6, and transition face is provided between elliptical hole 5 and the inclined-plane of corner block 2,
Transition face is similar to the side of round platform, is easy to revoling tube pin 20, and is fastened between relative bump 6, and the horizontal stroke of elliptical hole 5
It is more than longitudinal diameter to diameter, is rotated by 90 ° after facilitating insertion into trochar 20 so that the tab 202 of the both sides of trochar 20 can be caught in
Between relative projection 6, due to being provided with T-slot 12 in projection 6, T-slot 12 is interior to be connected with gum cover 10, glue by limited block 11
10 one end away from limited block 11 of set are provided with arc supports block 8, and arc supports block 8 through T-slot 12 and stretches out, while arc
The outer wall side of shape supports block 8 is provided with anti-slip veins, and arc supports block 8 is made up of quality of rubber materials, adds the surface of arc supports block 8
Frictional force, locking effect is more preferable, and several the first springs 9 are connected between arc supports block 8 and limited block 11, are played certain
Damping, buffering effect, while the outer wall side of limited block 11 is provided with bolt 7 by groove, bolt 7 is through projection 6 and to extension
Stretch, bolt 7 is connected with the inner thread of projection 6, trochar 20 further can be locked by bolt 7, in the lower end of base 1
Portion is horizontally arranged with ridge 3, and ridge 3 and the opposite side clip of blood vessel clip 19 coordinate, to clamp arteries, the bottom of ridge 3
Side is in dimpled grain shape, consistent with the clamping face dimpled grain of blood vessel clip, is easy to make it that barrier effect is more preferable with blood vessel clip cooperation, and base
1 inner transverse is provided with clamping through-hole 4, and the bottom surface of clamping through-hole 4 is evenly arranged with 3-5 neck 13, in each neck 13
Fixture block 15 and ball 17 are provided with, facilitates insertion into blood vessel clip 19, and use is more convenient.
The fixing device application method of the present invention:It is first that the side clip of blood vessel clip 19 is relatively low from the bottom surface of clamping through-hole 4
Side insertion, by clamping through-hole 4, the opposite side clip of blood vessel clip 19 is engaged with the ridge 3 of the lower end of base 1, clamping kidney
Artery, the arteria renalis is blocked, trochar 20 is then passed through into elliptical hole 5, pays attention to the tab 202 of the both sides of trochar 20 parallel to ellipse
The transverse axis insertion of round tube hole 5 so that syringe needle penetrates the arteria renalis in 30 ° of angles, and trochar 20 is rotated by 90 ° afterwards, makes trochar 20
The tab 202 of both sides can be caught between relative projection 6, obtain firm fixation, afterwards by the nook closing member in trochar 20 from set
The afterbody of pipe pin 20 is taken out, and Low Temperature Liquid such as 4 DEG C of Ringer's solutions are irrigated from connecting portion, Low Temperature Liquid by the woven hose 205 of trochar 20,
Check valve 203, sleeve pipe 201 are entered in the arteria renalis.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip, including base (1), it is characterised in that:The upper end of the base (1)
Angled to be tiltedly installed with corner block (2), the outer wall side of the corner block (2) is provided with elliptical hole (5), and oval logical
Hole (5) through corner block (2) and and ft connection, the upper and lower ends in elliptical hole (5) exit be respectively equipped with two it is convex
Block (6), the lower end middle part of the base (1) are transversely provided with ridge (3), and the inner transverse of the base (1) is provided with clamping through-hole
(4), the bottom surface of the clamping through-hole (4) is uniformly provided with several necks (13), and fixture block is equipped with each neck (13)
(15) several second springs (14), are respectively connected between each fixture block (15) and the bottom wall of neck (13), it is each described
The one end of fixture block (15) away from second spring (14) is equipped with rolling groove (16), and ball is equipped with each rolling groove (16)
(17), into 150 ° of angles between the inclined-plane and base (1) of the corner block (2).
2. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 1 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:It is each described convex
T-slot (12) is equipped with block (6), limited block (11) is equipped with each T-slot (12), each limited block (11)
One end be equipped with gum cover (10), the one end of each gum cover (10) away from limited block (11) is equipped with arc supports block (8), and
Each arc supports block (8) both passes through T-slot (12) and stretched out, each between the arc supports block (8) and limited block (11)
Several the first springs (9) are respectively connected with, each the outer wall side of the limited block (11) is all provided with fluted, and is all provided with groove
There is bolt (7), each bolt (7) both passes through projection (6) and stretched out.
3. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 1 or 2 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:It is described ellipse
Transition face is provided between the inclined-plane of round tube hole (5) and corner block (2).
4. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 1 or 2 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:It is described ellipse
The trans D of round tube hole (5) is more than longitudinal diameter.
5. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 3 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:It is described oval logical
The trans D in hole (5) is more than longitudinal diameter.
6. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 1 or 2 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:The folder
The inner top surface of tight through hole (4) is with the horizontal 15-30 ° of angle, and the height of clamping through-hole (4) gradually rises from porch to exit
It is high.
7. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 3 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:Described clamp is led to
The inner top surface in hole (4) is with the horizontal 15-30 ° of angle, and the height of clamping through-hole (4) gradually rises from porch to exit.
8. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 1 or 2 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:It is described prominent
The bottom side of bar (3) is in dimpled grain shape, consistent with the clamping face dimpled grain of blood vessel clip.
9. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 3 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:The ridge
(3) bottom side is in dimpled grain shape, consistent with the clamping face dimpled grain of blood vessel clip.
10. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 1 or 2 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:The folder
The bottom surface of tight through hole (4) is uniformly provided with 3-5 neck (13).
11. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 3 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:The clamping
The bottom surface of through hole (4) is uniformly provided with 3-5 neck (13).
12. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 1 or 2 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:Clamp logical
Blood vessel clip (19) is plugged with hole (4), and trochar (20) is plugged with elliptical hole (5), described sleeve pipe pin (20) is by sleeve pipe
(201), tab (202), check valve (203), withdraw of the needle end (204), woven hose (205) and connector (206) are formed.
13. the fixing device of a kind of 3D trochars according to claim 3 and blood vessel clip, it is characterised in that:Clamping through-hole
(4) blood vessel clip (19) is plugged with, and trochar (20) is plugged with elliptical hole (5), described sleeve pipe pin (20) is by sleeve pipe
(201), tab (202), check valve (203), withdraw of the needle end (204), woven hose (205) and connector (206) are formed.
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CN201710352577.2A CN107080574B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | A kind of fixing device of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip |
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CN201710352577.2A CN107080574B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | A kind of fixing device of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip |
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CN107080574B true CN107080574B (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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CN107693079B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2024-06-14 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Laparoscopic surgical instrument and laparoscopic surgical device |
CN107874352B (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2024-06-21 | 洛阳理工学院 | Shoes with springs with inclined cross sections arranged on soles |
CN109700509A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-03 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | A kind of puncture conduit for vascular interventional treatment |
CN112971905B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-07-29 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Auxiliary fixing device for artery and blood vessel anastomosis |
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US6468285B1 (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2002-10-22 | The Cleveland Clinic Foundation | Surgical instruments and procedures |
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CN205307062U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-15 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 | Arteriopuncture guide is applied ointment or plaster |
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CN106361396B (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-11-23 | 熊力 | A kind of liver vessel folder closes device |
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