CN107068410A - A kind of graphene that there is high conductivity and ion is can pass through available for electrical storage device and electric device - Google Patents

A kind of graphene that there is high conductivity and ion is can pass through available for electrical storage device and electric device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107068410A
CN107068410A CN201710106406.1A CN201710106406A CN107068410A CN 107068410 A CN107068410 A CN 107068410A CN 201710106406 A CN201710106406 A CN 201710106406A CN 107068410 A CN107068410 A CN 107068410A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
graphene
ion
storage device
electrical storage
pass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710106406.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张颖鹤
黄俊峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI SUNROAD ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI SUNROAD ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI SUNROAD ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIAL Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI SUNROAD ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710106406.1A priority Critical patent/CN107068410A/en
Publication of CN107068410A publication Critical patent/CN107068410A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/24Electrodes characterised by structural features of the materials making up or comprised in the electrodes, e.g. form, surface area or porosity; characterised by the structural features of powders or particles used therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32Carbon-based
    • H01G11/36Nanostructures, e.g. nanofibres, nanotubes or fullerenes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of available for electrical storage device and the graphene that there is high conductivity and ion is can pass through of electric device, the graphene forms cyclic structure and internal with hole by carbon and nitrogen, and it can pass through ion, graphene is conductive, and the nitrogen concentration in graphene is 1.0at.% 35at.%.The graphene of the present invention contains nitrogen-atoms, with pore structure and permeable lithium plasma, pass through such structure, ion is easily inserted in active material or extracted from active material, the decomposition for the electrolyte being less likely to occur on the surface of active material layer, therefore the thickness for being deposited on the surface of active material layer and suppressing the skin covering of the surface of insertion and the disengaging of ion can be smaller, it is possible to increase the charge-discharge characteristic of electrical storage device.By using such graphene, electrical equipment of the lithium plasma by electrical storage device can be made so that electrical storage device has an excellent charge-discharge characteristic, high reliability and can bear long-term or reuse.

Description

A kind of there is high conductivity and can pass through available for electrical storage device and electric device The graphene of ion
Technical field
The present invention relates to can technical field of graphene, a kind of more particularly to having available for electrical storage device and electric device High conductivity and the graphene that can pass through ion.
Background technology
Energy and environment are the two principal themes of mankind nowadays development.The mankind urgently need a kind of renewable, green cleaning Novel energy storage device, with face of the aggravation ultracapacitors of the increasingly depleted of non-renewable resources and environmental pollution As a kind of new type of energy storage device for having traditional capacitor and secondary cell advantage concurrently, the energy higher than traditional capacitor can be provided Density, and the power density and cycle life more excellent compared to secondary cell, are expected to be widely used in energy conversion, boat The field such as its system, Communication Engineering and microelectronic component it is well known that electrode material is the core component of ultracapacitor, The quality of its performance directly determines the quality of capacitor performance.(such as capacitance is small, conduction for the inherent defect of improvement Graphene electrodes The poor, cycle life of property is short, morphology Control is difficult).
《Graphene-polyaniline hybridized electrode material for super capacitor》The capacitor film materials conductive performance that one text is obtained Need to improve, improve capacitance, cycle life.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly that can be used for electrical storage device and electric device there is provided one kind to make up the defect of prior art Have high conductivity and can pass through ion graphene.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of graphene that there is high conductivity and ion is can pass through available for electrical storage device and electric device, the graphite Alkene forms cyclic structure and internal with hole by carbon and nitrogen, and can pass through ion, and graphene is conductive, in graphene Nitrogen concentration is 1.0at.%-35at.%.
The hole of the graphene can pass through lithium ion.
Having porose graphene has stacked structure.
The hole formed in graphene is used as the path that ion passes through.
The lamination for having porose graphene or this graphene is used in positive electrode active material layer and negative electrode active material layer At least one.
A kind of electrical storage device, the electrode active material of electrical storage device has used above-mentioned graphene.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The graphene of the present invention contains nitrogen-atoms, with pore structure and permeable lithium plasma, By such structure, ion is easily inserted in active material or extracted from active material, it is not easy to occurred in active material The decomposition of electrolyte on the surface of layer, therefore it is deposited on the surface of active material layer and suppresses the insertion and disengaging of ion The thickness of skin covering of the surface can be smaller, therefore, it is possible to improve the charge-discharge characteristic of electrical storage device.By using such graphite Alkene, can make the ion of lithium etc. by the electrical equipment of electrical storage device so that electrical storage device has excellent charge-discharge characteristic, high Reliability and it can bear long-term or reuse.
Embodiment
A kind of graphene that there is high conductivity and ion is can pass through available for electrical storage device and electric device, it is described Graphene forms cyclic structure and internal with hole by carbon and nitrogen, and can pass through ion, and graphene is conductive, graphene In nitrogen concentration be 25at.%.
The hole of the graphene can pass through lithium ion.
Having porose graphene has stacked structure.
The hole formed in graphene is used as the path that ion passes through.
The lamination for having porose graphene or this graphene is used in positive electrode active material layer and negative electrode active material layer At least one.
A kind of electrical storage device, the electrode active material of electrical storage device has used above-mentioned graphene.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of available for electrical storage device and the graphene that there is high conductivity and ion is can pass through of electric device, its feature It is:The graphene forms cyclic structure and internal with hole by carbon and nitrogen, and can pass through ion, and graphene has conduction Property, the nitrogen concentration in graphene is 1.0at.%-35at.%.
2. there is high conductivity and can pass through ion available for electrical storage device and electric device according to claim 1 Graphene, it is characterised in that the hole of the graphene can pass through lithium ion.
3. there is high conductivity and can pass through ion available for electrical storage device and electric device according to claim 1 Graphene, it is characterised in that the porose graphene of tool has stacked structure.
4. there is high conductivity and can pass through ion available for electrical storage device and electric device according to claim 1 Graphene, it is characterised in that the hole formed in graphene is used as the path that passes through of ion.
5. according to claim 1-4 can be used for electrical storage device and electric device have high conductivity and can pass through from The graphene of son, it is characterised in that the lamination for having porose graphene or this graphene is used for positive electrode active material layer and negative At least one in the active material layer of pole.
6. a kind of electrical storage device, it is characterised in that the electrode active material of electrical storage device has used claim 1-5 graphite Alkene.
CN201710106406.1A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of graphene that there is high conductivity and ion is can pass through available for electrical storage device and electric device Pending CN107068410A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710106406.1A CN107068410A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of graphene that there is high conductivity and ion is can pass through available for electrical storage device and electric device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710106406.1A CN107068410A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of graphene that there is high conductivity and ion is can pass through available for electrical storage device and electric device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107068410A true CN107068410A (en) 2017-08-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710106406.1A Pending CN107068410A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of graphene that there is high conductivity and ion is can pass through available for electrical storage device and electric device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107068410A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102842719A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-26 株式会社半导体能源研究所 Graphene, power storage device and electric appliance
CN103985875A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-13 南京理工大学 Application of graphene-carbon nitride composite material
CN105731447A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-06 华中科技大学 Preparation method of three-dimensional hierarchical porous nitrogen-doped graphene and product

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102842719A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-26 株式会社半导体能源研究所 Graphene, power storage device and electric appliance
CN103985875A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-13 南京理工大学 Application of graphene-carbon nitride composite material
CN105731447A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-06 华中科技大学 Preparation method of three-dimensional hierarchical porous nitrogen-doped graphene and product

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ARAVA LEELA MOHANA REDDY等: ""Synthesis Of Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Films For Lithium Battery Application"", 《ACS NANO》 *
苏鹏: ""氮掺杂石墨烯的制备及其超级电容性能研究"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技II辑》 *

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Application publication date: 20170818

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication