CN107064682A - Assembly detection apparatus - Google Patents

Assembly detection apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107064682A
CN107064682A CN201710260484.7A CN201710260484A CN107064682A CN 107064682 A CN107064682 A CN 107064682A CN 201710260484 A CN201710260484 A CN 201710260484A CN 107064682 A CN107064682 A CN 107064682A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test
devices
voltage
detection apparatus
assembly detection
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CN201710260484.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
华正明
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710260484.7A priority Critical patent/CN107064682A/en
Publication of CN107064682A publication Critical patent/CN107064682A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure is directed to a kind of assembly detection apparatus.The device includes:Agreement selecting unit, control unit, sample circuit, display screen and Devices to test;Agreement selecting unit, selection instruction is exported for the fast charge protocol supported according to Devices to test to described control unit;Control unit, for controlling Devices to test to export different first voltages according to selection instruction;Sample circuit, the different first voltage for gathering, and control unit is transferred to, so that control unit determines whether the function of Devices to test is abnormal according to the changing rule of first voltage;At least one in display screen, the result whether abnormal for showing first voltage, the function of Devices to test.The assembly detection apparatus can detect the function for the multiple Devices to tests for supporting difference to fill agreement soon, user only needs operating protocol selecting unit, detection process is simple, and the Devices to test that need not fill agreement soon for each sets a kind of detection device, reduces the testing cost of Devices to test.

Description

Assembly detection apparatus
Technical field
This disclosure relates to the communication technology, more particularly to a kind of assembly detection apparatus.
Background technology
With the arrival of Internet era, the mobile terminal such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer turns into indispensable in people's life Instrument, is integrated with various application programs (Application, abbreviation APP) by taking mobile phone as an example, on mobile phone, and people can be with Can be chatted, done shopping by these application programs, booked tickets etc., greatly facilitate the life of people.
A variety of facilities based on mobile phone, people are being stepped up using the frequency of mobile phone, therefore using charger to mobile phone The frequency of charging is consequently increased.However, frequently carrying out the damage that charging easily causes charger to mobile phone using charger It is bad.Therefore, the detection to charger function is be unable to do without in the production of charger and mobile phone after-sales service detection process.
Due to different charger support it is different fill agreement soon, when carrying out Function detection to different chargers, need Different detection means is used, detects that complex and testing cost is high.
The content of the invention
To overcome problem present in correlation technique, the disclosure provides a kind of assembly detection apparatus.
According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure there is provided a kind of assembly detection apparatus, including:Agreement selecting unit, control Unit processed, sample circuit, display screen and Devices to test;Wherein, described control unit respectively with the agreement selecting unit, described Sample circuit, the display screen and Devices to test electrical connection, the Devices to test are electrically connected with the sample circuit;
The agreement selecting unit, the fast charge protocol for being supported according to the Devices to test is single to the control Member output selection instruction;
Described control unit, for controlling the Devices to test to export different first voltages according to the selection instruction;
The sample circuit, for gathering the different first voltage, and is transferred to described control unit, so that described Control unit determines whether the function of the Devices to test is abnormal according to the changing rule of first voltage;
In the display screen, the result whether abnormal for showing the first voltage, the function of the Devices to test At least one.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:In the present embodiment, control unit Can be according to the difference of selection instruction, control Devices to test exports multiple different first voltages, and control unit is by detecting this What whether a little first voltages met that Devices to test supported fills agreement correspondence normal voltage changing rule soon, to determine Devices to test Function it is whether normal.That is the assembly detection apparatus of the present embodiment, can detect and support difference to fill the multiple of agreement soon and to be measured set Standby function, user only needs operating protocol selecting unit, and detection process is simple, and without filling association soon for each The Devices to test of view sets a kind of detection device, greatly reduces the testing cost of Devices to test.
Optionally, at least one agreement mould that described control unit includes micro-control unit MCU, electrically connected with the MCU Intend circuit, each protocol emulation circuit electrically connect with the Devices to test, different fast of different protocol emulation circuit supports Fast charge protocol;
The MCU, for selecting the first agreement from least one described protocol emulation circuit according to the selection instruction Analog circuit, and export different first voltages by controlling the first protocol emulation circuit to trigger the Devices to test.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:In the present embodiment, MCU can root The selection instruction sent according to agreement selecting unit, selects corresponding with the selection instruction the from least one protocol emulation circuit One protocol emulation circuit, so that controlling the first protocol emulation circuit to trigger Devices to test exports different first voltages, MCU leads to The changing rule of detection first voltage is crossed, to determine whether the function of Devices to test is normal.That is the equipment inspection of the embodiment of the present disclosure Device is surveyed, the function for the multiple Devices to tests for supporting difference to fill agreement soon can be detected, user only needs operating protocol selection single Member, detection process is simple, and need not fill a kind of detection device of Devices to test setting of agreement soon for each, significantly Reduce the testing cost of Devices to test.
Optionally, the first protocol emulation circuit includes the first output end, the second output end and conducting control end, described First output end is connected with the D+ ends of the Devices to test, and second output end is connected with the D- ends of the Devices to test, institute State conducting control end be connected by load resistance with the voltage output end of the Devices to test, the sample circuit respectively with it is described D+ ends, D- ends, voltage output end and the earth terminal electrical connection of Devices to test.
Optionally, the MCU, specifically for controlling the first protocol emulation circuit to the D+ ends of the Devices to test and D- ends export multigroup different second voltage, and multiple the first different electricity are exported to trigger the voltage output end of the Devices to test Pressure, wherein, one group of second voltage includes the voltage and the voltage at D- ends at the D+ ends of the Devices to test.
Optionally, the MCU, specifically for controlling the load by on-off circuit in the first protocol emulation circuit The ON time of resistance and the Devices to test, multiple different first are exported with the voltage output end for controlling the Devices to test Voltage.
Optionally, if the Devices to test is testing data line, one end of the testing data line is filled with normally functioning Electrical equipment electrically connect, positioned at the D+ ends of the other end of the testing data line, D- ends respectively with the first protocol emulation circuit First output end and the electrical connection of the second output end;The D+ of the sample circuit respectively with the other end positioned at the testing data line End, D- ends, voltage output end and earth terminal electrical connection.
Further, the sample circuit is electrically connected with load unit, voltage and electricity for gathering the load unit Stream.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:In the present embodiment, MCU can lead to The function that different control modes detect Devices to test is crossed, the diversity of detection mode is added, in addition, the assembly detection apparatus Charger can be not only detected, data wire can also be detected, and can further be carried with the voltage x current of test load unit The high applicability of assembly detection apparatus.
Further, the assembly detection apparatus also includes:Communication modes converting unit and USB data transmission interface;
The communication modes converting unit, for the asynchronous serial communication mode of the MCU to be converted into USB communication sides Formula;
The USB data transmission interface, the electrical data for the communication modes converting unit to be exported is transferred to number According to management equipment, the electrical data includes the first voltage.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:The present embodiment passes through communication modes MCU asynchronous communication mode is converted to USB communication modes by converting unit, improves the general of data acquisition and data transfer Property, while the electrical data that assembly detection apparatus is detected is transferred into data management apparatus by USB data transmission interface, strengthen The sharing and practicality of electrical data, realize digital management and analysis of the research staff to test data, improve The validity of the Function detection of Devices to test.
Further, the assembly detection apparatus also includes:Working station indicator;The working station indicator and institute State MCU electrical connections;
Whether the working station indicator, the working condition for characterizing the assembly detection apparatus is abnormal.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:Equipment detection in the present embodiment Device can by working condition from working station indicator to the real-time instruction equipment detection means of user, it is to avoid user is in equipment The working condition of detection means continues to detect Devices to test when abnormal, and the inaccurate situation of caused testing result occurs, Improve the accuracy of the Function detection of Devices to test.
Optionally, the agreement selecting unit includes at least one selection key, and each selection key is electric with the MCU Connection.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:In the present embodiment, agreement selection Unit includes at least one selection key, because the selection key is electrically connected with MCU, and each button correspondence one kind fills association soon The Function detection of the Devices to test of view, user only need according to Devices to test supported fill soon agreement press it is corresponding selection by Key, MCU can according to the selection of user using with the Devices to test is supported fills agreement corresponding first protocol emulation electricity soon The Devices to test is detected on road, for a user, and mode of operation is simple, and Consumer's Experience is high.
It should be appreciated that the general description of the above and detailed description hereinafter are only exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and constitutes the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the present invention Example, and for explaining principle of the invention together with specification.
Fig. 1 is a kind of block diagram of assembly detection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of block diagram of assembly detection apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of block diagram of assembly detection apparatus according to further example embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of block diagram of assembly detection apparatus according to further example embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of block diagram of assembly detection apparatus according to further example embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a kind of block diagram of assembly detection apparatus according to further example embodiment;
Reference:
10:Agreement selecting unit; 11:Control unit; 12:Sample circuit;
13:Display screen; 14:Devices to test; 111:MCU;
112:Protocol emulation circuit; 201:First output end; 202:Second output end;
203:Turn on control end; 141:D+ ends; 142:D- ends;
143:Voltage output end; 144:Earth terminal; 15:Load resistance;
16:Normally functioning charger; 17:Testing data line; 18:Load unit;
19:Communication modes converting unit; 20:USB data transmission interface; 21:Working station indicator;
22:Power supply.
Pass through above-mentioned accompanying drawing, it has been shown that the clear and definite embodiment of the disclosure, will hereinafter be described in more detail.These accompanying drawings It is not intended to limit the scope that the disclosure is conceived by any mode with word description, but is by reference to specific embodiment Those skilled in the art illustrate the concept of the disclosure.
Embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent and the consistent all embodiments of the present invention.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent apparatus and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of block diagram of assembly detection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.What the present embodiment was provided Assembly detection apparatus, can detect the function for the Devices to test for supporting different fast charge protocols, and will measure the obtained One electrical data is visual to be supplied to user.As shown in figure 1, the assembly detection apparatus includes:Agreement selecting unit 10, control Unit 11, sample circuit 12, display screen 13 and Devices to test 14;Wherein, described control unit 11 is selected with the agreement respectively Unit 10 with, the sample circuit 12, the display screen 13 and the Devices to test 14 electrically connect, the Devices to test 14 with The sample circuit 12 is electrically connected;Meanwhile, Devices to test 14 is connected with power supply 22.
The agreement selecting unit 10, for the fast charge protocol supported according to the Devices to test 14 to the control Unit 11 processed exports selection instruction;Described control unit 11, for controlling the Devices to test 14 defeated according to the selection instruction Go out different first voltages;The sample circuit 12, for gathering the different first voltage, and it is single to be transferred to the control Member 11, so that described control unit 11 determines whether the function of the Devices to test 14 is different according to the changing rule of first voltage Often;In the display screen 13, the result whether abnormal for showing the first voltage, the function of the Devices to test 14 extremely It is few one.
Before the embodiment of the present disclosure is introduced, first the application scenarios that the embodiment of the present disclosure is applicable are introduced:
At present, with the fast development of mobile terminal, various charger being adapted to mobile terminal is occurred in that, it is different Charger may support different fast charge protocols (referred to as filling agreement soon), optionally, filling agreement soon and can be here The Quick Charge 2.0/3.0 agreements of high pass, can also be that MTK PumpExpress Plus fill agreement soon, certainly, also Can be that others fill agreement soon.With frequently using for mobile terminal, the frequency of use of charger also more and more higher, detection is filled The function of electrical equipment turns into each research/development platform or the indispensable technical work of maintenance platform.At present, when detecting charger It is divided into two different scenes, is factory testing scene and maintenance conditions scene respectively.Either any scene, a kind of to detect Equipment is only capable of detection and supports a kind of charger for filling agreement soon, so, for the different chargers for filling agreement soon, in detection Need to set different detection devices, its testing cost is high, and detection process is also complex.The embodiment of the present disclosure aim to solve the problem that as Upper technical problem.
It is shown in Figure 1, the assembly detection apparatus that the present embodiment is provided, there is provided agreement selecting unit 10, works as user When wanting to test some Devices to test 14, user fills agreement soon according to what the Devices to test 14 was supported, selects single to agreement Member 10 inputs the operational order of user, and agreement selecting unit 10 can know that Devices to test 14 is propped up according to the operational order of user That holds fills agreement soon, and then fills agreement soon to the output selection instruction of control unit 11 according to this.Optionally, the agreement selecting unit 10 can be the physical button on assembly detection apparatus, and it can include multiple physical buttons, and different physical button correspondences are examined The different Devices to tests for filling agreement soon are surveyed, these physical buttons are electrically connected with the control unit 11 of assembly detection apparatus.When with Family is pressed after one of physical button, is equivalent to send a selection instruction, instruction equipment detection means to control unit 11 Can be to supporting the corresponding Devices to test 14 for filling agreement soon of the physical button to carry out Function detection.
After control unit 11 receives the selection instruction of the transmission of agreement selecting unit 10, control unit 11 knows to be measured set Standby 14 supported fill agreement soon, then control unit 11 according to the Devices to test 14 supported to fill protocol integrated test system soon to be measured and set It is standby to export multiple different first voltages, if the function of Devices to test 14 is normal, multiple the first of the output of Devices to test 14 The changing rule of voltage meets the voltage change rule filled soon under agreement that it is supported, if the function of Devices to test 14 is not just Often, then the changing rule for multiple first voltages that Devices to test 14 is exported is unsatisfactory for its voltage filled soon under agreement change supported Law.After the control Devices to test 14 of control unit 11 exports multiple first voltages, sample circuit 12 is from Devices to test 14 Multiple first voltages for exporting of voltage output end collection Devices to test 14, and control unit 11 is transferred to, so that control Unit 11 known according to the changing rule and control unit 11 of first voltage this fill the corresponding normal voltage of agreement soon and change Rule is contrasted, so that it is determined that whether the function of Devices to test 14 is normal.Meanwhile, MCU111 can by first voltage and At least one in the whether normal result of function for the Devices to test 14 that MCU111 measurements are obtained is shown to by display screen 13 User.
Optionally, above-mentioned control unit 11 can be single-chip microcomputer, can also be central processor CPU, can also be MCU111, as long as the control unit 11 can fill agreement soon according to the different protocol integrated test system Devices to tests 14 that fills soon according to different Export corresponding multiple first voltages.Optionally, above-mentioned sample circuit 12 can be voltage x current sample circuit, this implementation Example is not limited the physical circuit form of voltage x current sample circuit 12.Optionally, above-mentioned Devices to test 14 can be treated The charger of survey, can also be data wire to be measured.
Optionally, it is above-mentioned it is to be measured set when being connected with control unit 11, what can be provided by assembly detection apparatus is various The connecting interface of type is connected with control unit 11, optionally, and various types of connecting interfaces can be different types of USB Interface, for example including:Micro USB input interfaces, Type-c USB input interfaces, USB male seats input interface and USB female seats are defeated Outgoing interface etc..
Seen from the above description, the assembly detection apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided, control unit can refer to according to selection The difference of order, control Devices to test exports multiple different first voltages, and whether control unit is by detecting these first voltages Meet that Devices to test supported fills agreement correspondence normal voltage changing rule soon, whether just to determine the function of Devices to test Often.I.e. the assembly detection apparatus of the embodiment of the present disclosure, can detect the function for the multiple Devices to tests for supporting difference to fill agreement soon, User only needs operating protocol selecting unit, and detection process is simple, and without filling the to be measured of agreement soon for each Equipment sets a kind of detection device, greatly reduces the testing cost of Devices to test.
Fig. 2 is a kind of block diagram of assembly detection apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment.What the present embodiment was related to It is a kind of possible embodiment of above-mentioned control unit 11.Shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned control unit 11 includes micro-control unit MCU111, at least one the protocol emulation circuit 112 electrically connected with the MCU111, each protocol emulation circuit 112 is and institute State Devices to test 14 to electrically connect, different protocol emulation circuits 112 support different fast charge protocols;
The MCU111, for selecting from least one described protocol emulation circuit 112 according to the selection instruction One protocol emulation circuit 112, and exported not by controlling the first protocol emulation circuit 112 with triggering the Devices to test 14 Same first voltage.
In the present embodiment, the circuit structure of different protocol emulation circuit 112 can be with identical, can also be different.Work as difference Protocol emulation circuit 112 circuit structure it is identical when, the property value of its component being related to is different, such as different agreement moulds Resistance value difference, capacitance difference, inductance value difference in plan circuit 112 etc..When the electricity of different protocol emulation circuits 112 When line structure is different, the property value of the component involved by each protocol emulation circuit 112 can be with identical, can also be different, this Embodiment is not limited the circuit structure of protocol emulation circuit 112, as long as it can be treated according to MCU111 control triggering Measurement equipment 14 exports multiple different first voltages.It should be noted that different protocol emulation circuits 112 is being received After MCU111 selection instruction, it controls the changing rule of multiple first voltages of the output of Devices to test 14 to be different respectively , for example, a protocol emulation circuit A and protocol emulation circuit a B, A are after MCU111 selection instruction is received, control The changing rule that Devices to test processed exports multiple first voltages is assumed to be the first rule, B receive MCU selection instruction it Afterwards, the changing rule of the multiple first voltages of control Devices to test output is assumed to be the second rule, first rule and the second rule It is different.
Shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned agreement selecting unit 10 and display screen 13 are electrically connected with MCU111, Devices to test 14 with it is every Individual protocol emulation circuit 112 is connected, and Devices to test 14 is also connected with sample circuit 12, meanwhile, each protocol emulation circuit 112 is in parallel with sample circuit 12, and is connected to MCU111 together.Optionally, the agreement selecting unit 10 can include at least one Individual selection key, each selection key is electrically connected with MCU111, a kind of Devices to test for filling agreement soon of each button correspondence 14 Function detection, user only needs to press corresponding selection key, MCU111 according to the agreement of filling soon that Devices to test 14 is supported Can according to the selection of user using with the Devices to test 14 is supported fills the corresponding first protocol emulation circuit 112 of agreement soon The function of the Devices to test 14 is detected, for a user, mode of operation is simple, and Consumer's Experience is high.
After agreement selecting unit 10 have sent selection instruction according to the selection operation of user to MCU111, MCU111 roots The first protocol emulation circuit 112 is selected from all protocol emulation circuits 112 being connected with MCU111 according to the selection instruction, this Agreement that what one protocol emulation circuit 112 was supported fill soon be user's selection Devices to test 14 supported fill agreement soon.This Sample, the first protocol emulation circuit 112 just can trigger Devices to test 14 under MCU111 control and export different first voltages. Based on this, sample circuit 12 can just gather the different first voltages of the output of Devices to test 14, and these first voltages are passed MCU111 is defeated by, detects whether the function of Devices to test 14 is abnormal for MCU111.
The present embodiment provide assembly detection apparatus, MCU can according to agreement selecting unit send selection instruction, to Selection the first protocol emulation circuit corresponding with the selection instruction in a few protocol emulation circuit, so as to control first agreement Analog circuit triggering Devices to test exports different first voltages, and MCU is by detecting the changing rule of first voltage, to determine to treat Whether the function of measurement equipment is normal.I.e. the assembly detection apparatus of the embodiment of the present disclosure, can detect that support difference fills agreement soon The function of multiple Devices to tests, user only needs operating protocol selecting unit, and detection process is simple, and need not be for every A kind of Devices to test for filling agreement soon sets a kind of detection device, greatly reduces the testing cost of Devices to test.
Fig. 3 is a kind of block diagram of assembly detection apparatus according to further example embodiment.In above-described embodiment On the basis of, the first protocol emulation circuit 112 includes the first output end 201, the second output end 202 and conducting control end 203, First output end 201 is connected with the D+ ends 141 of the Devices to test 14, and second output end 202 to be measured is set with described Standby 14 D- ends 142 are connected, and the conducting control end 203 passes through load resistance 15 and the voltage output end of the Devices to test 14 143 connections, the sample circuit 12 is respectively with the D+ ends 141 of the Devices to test 14, D- ends 142, voltage output end 143 and connecing Ground terminal 144 is electrically connected.
In the present embodiment, the first protocol emulation circuit 112 includes the first output end 201, the second output end 202 and conducting control End 203 processed, Devices to test 14 includes D+ ends 141, D- ends 142,144 4 ports of voltage output end 143 and earth terminal, by first After protocol emulation circuit 112 and Devices to test 14 are electrically connected in the way of Fig. 3, MCU111 can the electricity based on Fig. 3 Annexation carries out the Function detection of Devices to test 14.During Function detection, MCU111 can be 14 according to Devices to test The difference for the agreement held, controls Devices to test 14 to export multiple first voltages by different modes.
The first control mode:Above-mentioned MCU111, specifically for controlling the first protocol emulation circuit 112 to be treated to described The D+ ends 141 and D- ends 142 of measurement equipment 14 export multigroup different second voltage, defeated with the voltage for triggering the Devices to test 14 Go out the multiple different first voltages of the output of end 143, wherein, one group of second voltage includes the D+ ends 141 of the Devices to test 14 Voltage and the voltage at D- ends 142.
Under the control mode, MCU111 is after the first protocol emulation circuit 112 is selected according to selection instruction, and control should The first output end 201 and the second output end 202 of first protocol emulation circuit 112 are to the D+ ends 141 and D- ends of Devices to test 14 The 142 multigroup different second voltages of output, the voltage of the first output end 201 of the first protocol emulation circuit 112 and the second output The voltage at end 202 constitutes one group of second voltage.When the D+ ends 141 and D- ends 142 of Devices to test 14 receive above-mentioned multigroup second After voltage, Devices to test 14 exports multiple different first voltages according to multigroup second voltage, and then sample circuit 12 is gathered Multiple different first voltages that the voltage output end 143 of Devices to test 14 is exported, and it is transferred to MCU111 so that MCU111 roots The corresponding normal voltage change rule of agreement are filled soon according to what changing rule and Devices to test 14 of the plurality of first voltage were supported Rule determines whether the function of Devices to test 14 is normal.
Optionally, the protocol emulation of load resistance 15 and first can be removed under this kind of control mode, in the circuit shown in Fig. 3 The on-off circuit of the break-make of load resistance 15 is controlled in circuit 112.
Second of control mode:Above-mentioned MCU111, specifically for by switching electricity in the first protocol emulation circuit 112 Road controls the ON time of the load resistance 15 and the Devices to test 14, to control the voltage output of the Devices to test 14 The multiple different first voltages of the output of end 143.
An on-off circuit (optional, switch electricity can be included in this control mode, in the first protocol emulation circuit 112 Road can be a triode or diode), MCU111 controls the voltage output end 143 of Devices to test 14 by the on-off circuit The ON time of load resistance 15 and the voltage output end 143 of Devices to test 14 between the first protocol emulation circuit 112, leads to Cross and control the input current of the ON time control input to Devices to test 14, Devices to test 14 can be according to different input currents Multiple different first voltages are exported, then the output of voltage output end 143 of the collection of sample circuit 12 Devices to test 14 is multiple Different first voltages, and it is transferred to MCU111 so that MCU111 is to be measured with this according to the changing rule of the plurality of first voltage What equipment 14 was supported fill the corresponding normal voltage changing rule of agreement soon determines whether the function of Devices to test 14 is normal.
Optionally, when above-mentioned Devices to test 14 is charger to be measured, it is only necessary to which the Devices to test 14 in Fig. 3 is replaced with Charger to be measured.
Optionally, when above-mentioned Devices to test 14 is testing data line 17, it is normal that it increases by a function on the basis of Fig. 3 Charger 16, specific connected mode may refer to shown in Fig. 4, in Fig. 4, one end of testing data line 17 with it is normally functioning Charger 16 is electrically connected, electric with the first protocol emulation respectively positioned at the D+ ends 141 of the other end of testing data line 17, D- ends 142 First output end 201 and the second output end 202 on road 112 are electrically connected;Above-mentioned sample circuit 12 respectively with positioned at testing data line D+ ends 141, D- ends 142, voltage output end 143 and the earth terminal 144 of 17 other end are electrically connected.
Optionally, the sample circuit 12 in above-mentioned Fig. 3 can also be electrically connected with load unit 18, frame shown in Figure 5 Scheme, its specific connected mode is:By any one connecting interface (i.e. foregoing Micro USB input of assembly detection apparatus Interface, Type-c USB input interfaces, USB male seats input interface and USB female seat output interfaces etc.) and normally functioning charger 16 are electrically connected, and USB data line male end is connected with the USB output interfaces of this device, the other end and load unit 18 Connection, the so assembly detection apparatus just can obtain the voltage and current of load unit 18 by sample circuit 12, and pass through Display screen 13 is shown the voltage and current of load unit 18.
The assembly detection apparatus that the present embodiment is provided, MCU can detect the work(of Devices to test by different control modes Can, the diversity of detection mode is added, in addition, the assembly detection apparatus can not only detect charger, number can also be detected According to line, and the applicability of assembly detection apparatus can be further increased with the voltage x current of test load unit.
Fig. 6 is a kind of block diagram of assembly detection apparatus according to further example embodiment.What the present embodiment was related to It is that the electrical data that assembly detection apparatus is output it is uploaded to the detailed process of data management apparatus.Real shown in above-mentioned Fig. 3 On the basis of applying example, as shown in fig. 6, the assembly detection apparatus also includes:Communication modes converting unit 19 and USB data transmission Interface 20;
The communication modes converting unit 19, leads to for the asynchronous serial communication mode of the MCU111 to be converted into USB News mode;The USB data transmission interface 20, the electrical data for the communication modes converting unit 19 to be exported is transferred to Data management apparatus, the electrical data includes the first voltage.
In the present embodiment, because MCU111 uses asynchronous serial communication mode, it is in data transfer and data acquisition The versatility of aspect is not high, therefore, and the present embodiment further comprises the He of communication modes converting unit 19 on the basis of above-mentioned Fig. 3 MCU111 asynchronous serial communication mode can be converted into USB by USB data transmission interface 20, the communication modes converting unit 19 Communication modes, the first voltage that above-mentioned Devices to test 14 is exported is transferred to USB data transmission by communication modes converting unit 19 Interface 20, after the USB data transmission interface 20 is connected to data management apparatus, USB data transmission interface 20 can will be above-mentioned Multiple first voltages are uploaded to data management apparatus, enhance the sharing and practicality of electrical data, realize research staff Digital management and analysis to test data, improve the validity of the Function detection of Devices to test 14.
Optionally, above-mentioned communication modes converting unit 19 can be that USB turns asynchronous serial communication unit, can also be existing Others can change the change-over circuit of MCU111 communication modes in technology, and the present embodiment is to this communication modes converting unit 19 Embodiment is not limited.
The assembly detection apparatus that the present embodiment is provided, is turned MCU asynchronous communication mode by communication modes converting unit USB communication modes are changed to, the versatility of data acquisition and data transfer is improved, while will be set by USB data transmission interface The electrical data that standby detection means is detected is transferred to data management apparatus, enhances the sharing and practicality of electrical data, real Show digital management and analysis of the research staff to test data, improve the validity of the Function detection of Devices to test.
Optionally, with continued reference to shown in Fig. 6, the assembly detection apparatus also includes working station indicator 21, the work shape State indicator lamp 21 is electrically connected with above-mentioned MCU111, can be by this when MCU111 detects assembly detection apparatus operation irregularity Working station indicator 21 characterizes the working condition of assembly detection apparatus.Can be that MCU111 passes through logic when implementing The height of level controls instruction color or the light on and off of working station indicator 21, to indicate to the user that current device detection dress The working condition put.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:Equipment detection in the present embodiment Device can by working condition from working station indicator to the real-time instruction equipment detection means of user, it is to avoid user is in equipment The working condition of detection means continues to detect Devices to test when abnormal, and the inaccurate situation of caused testing result occurs, Improve the accuracy of the Function detection of Devices to test.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the present invention after considering specification and putting into practice invention disclosed herein Its embodiment.The application be intended to the present invention any modification, purposes or adaptations, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptations follow the general principle of the present invention and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by following Claims are pointed out.
It should be appreciated that the invention is not limited in the precision architecture for being described above and being shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present invention is only limited by appended claims System.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of assembly detection apparatus, it is characterised in that including:Agreement selecting unit, control unit, sample circuit, display screen And Devices to test;Wherein, described control unit respectively with the agreement selecting unit, the sample circuit, the display screen with And the Devices to test is electrically connected, the Devices to test is electrically connected with the sample circuit;
The agreement selecting unit, the fast charge protocol for being supported according to the Devices to test is defeated to described control unit Go out selection instruction;
Described control unit, for controlling the Devices to test to export different first voltages according to the selection instruction;
The sample circuit, for gathering the different first voltage, and is transferred to described control unit, so that the control Unit determines whether the function of the Devices to test is abnormal according to the changing rule of first voltage;
In the display screen, the result whether abnormal for showing the first voltage, the function of the Devices to test at least One.
2. assembly detection apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described control unit includes micro-control unit MCU, at least one the protocol emulation circuit electrically connected with the MCU, each protocol emulation circuit are electric with the Devices to test Connection, different protocol emulation circuits support different fast charge protocols;
The MCU, for selecting the first protocol emulation from least one described protocol emulation circuit according to the selection instruction Circuit, and export different first voltages by controlling the first protocol emulation circuit to trigger the Devices to test.
3. assembly detection apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first protocol emulation circuit includes first Output end, the second output end and conducting control end, first output end are connected with the D+ ends of the Devices to test, and described second Output end is connected with the D- ends of the Devices to test, and the conducting control end passes through load resistance and the voltage of the Devices to test Output end is connected, and the sample circuit is electrically connected with the D+ ends of the Devices to test, D- ends, voltage output end and earth terminal respectively Connect.
4. assembly detection apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the MCU, specifically for control described first Protocol emulation circuit exports multigroup different second voltage to the D+ ends of the Devices to test and D- ends, to trigger described to be measured set Standby voltage output end exports multiple different first voltages, wherein, one group of second voltage includes the D+ ends of the Devices to test Voltage and D- ends voltage.
5. assembly detection apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the MCU, specifically for passing through described first On-off circuit controls the ON time of the load resistance and the Devices to test in protocol emulation circuit, described to be measured to control The voltage output end of equipment exports multiple different first voltages.
6. assembly detection apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that if the Devices to test is testing data line, One end of the testing data line is electrically connected with normally functioning charger, positioned at the D+ of the other end of the testing data line End, D- ends are electrically connected with the first output end and the second output end of the first protocol emulation circuit respectively;The sample circuit Electrically connected respectively with the D+ ends of the other end positioned at the testing data line, D- ends, voltage output end and earth terminal.
7. assembly detection apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the sample circuit is electrically connected with load unit Connect, the voltage and current for gathering the load unit.
8. the assembly detection apparatus according to claim any one of 2-7, it is characterised in that the assembly detection apparatus is also wrapped Include:Communication modes converting unit and USB data transmission interface;
The communication modes converting unit, for the asynchronous serial communication mode of the MCU to be converted into USB communication modes;
The USB data transmission interface, the electrical data for the communication modes converting unit to be exported is transferred to data pipe Equipment is managed, the electrical data includes the first voltage.
9. the assembly detection apparatus according to claim any one of 2-7, it is characterised in that the assembly detection apparatus is also wrapped Include:Working station indicator;The working station indicator is electrically connected with the MCU;
Whether the working station indicator, the working condition for characterizing the assembly detection apparatus is abnormal.
10. according to any one of the claim 2-7 assembly detection apparatus, it is characterised in that the agreement selecting unit includes At least one selection key, each selection key is electrically connected with the MCU.
CN201710260484.7A 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 Assembly detection apparatus Pending CN107064682A (en)

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CN114050634B (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-06-17 深圳荣耀智能机器有限公司 Charging test method, electronic device, adapter and charging test system

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