CN107064431B - A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure and application method - Google Patents

A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107064431B
CN107064431B CN201710331562.8A CN201710331562A CN107064431B CN 107064431 B CN107064431 B CN 107064431B CN 201710331562 A CN201710331562 A CN 201710331562A CN 107064431 B CN107064431 B CN 107064431B
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China
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seal bootr
motor
air
gear
monitoring instrument
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CN107064431A (en
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王敏
熊丽君
黄沈发
吴建强
唐浩
赵艳佩
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Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure and application methods.The air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure includes pedestal, lifting device, monitoring assembly, inner sealing component, outer closure component and controller.Air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention can work normally in the presence of a harsh environment, and moisture resistance is extremely strong, is heated automatically according to temperature and humidity, improves the precision of monitoring;Its is structurally reasonable, easy to operate, applied widely.

Description

A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental air quality monitoring technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument is excellent Change structure and application method.
Background technique
Air negative oxgyen ion is small particle negative oxygen ion, and ionic mobility is greater than 0.4cm2/V·sec.Negative aeroion benefit With its band Electricity Functional, suspended contaminant, bacterium etc. in air can be adsorbed and air is made to become cleaning, there is depositing dust, sterilizing, purification Air effect, the cleannes and environment that content has reacted air to a certain extent are by contaminated degree.Since air is negative Oxonium ion to the important function of human health and it and the close negative correlation of atmosphere pollution, air negative oxgyen ion concentration at To characterize the evaluation index with fresh air generallyd use in the world.The World Health Organization regulation, the negative oxygen of air per cubic centimeter from It is fresh air when son is not less than 1000~1500, and facing using 400/cubic centimetre as tourist district's air negative oxgyen ion Boundary's concentration.
Since the negative oxygen monitoring technology of air is not yet mature, there are the instrument of measurement air negative oxgyen ion, but its currently on the market Structure is complicated, and moisture protection is poor, affects the precision of monitoring, is unfavorable for carrying out the monitoring of air negative oxgyen ion.
Summary of the invention
A primary object of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect in the prior art, provides a kind of negative oxygen of air Ion monitoring instrument optimizes structure and application method.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure is provided, comprising:
One pedestal is in square shape, and upper surface opens up a holding tank;Wherein, the holding tank is linear, and the holding tank is Circle hole groove is arranged perpendicular to the upper surface of the pedestal, and the bottom of the holding tank is tapered, at the cone cell of bottom and water conservancy diversion Channel connection, the other end of the flow-guiding channel extend to the outside of the pedestal;
One lifting device is installed at the aperture of the holding tank by fixation kit;Wherein, the fixation kit includes Fixed block and the locking member being set on the outside of fixed block, the cross section of the fixed block are circle, and center opens up one for solid The location hole of the fixed lifting device, the locking member are annular in shape;The lifting device includes a cylinder, is set to the cylinder Intracorporal worm screw, the worm gear for being set to the cylinder lateral wall, the first motor for driving the worm gear operating, the worm screw Top is equipped with carrying platform;When the first motor operates, the output shaft of the first motor drives worm gear rotation, the worm gear With worm screw engaged transmission, the carrying platform can be made to rise or fall;
One monitoring assembly is set on the carrying platform;The monitoring assembly includes outside protective covers and is set to described The first fan, heating device, signal acquisition unit, the second fan in outside protective covers, the gas input of first fan It is connected to by air pipe line with air inlet, first fan, heating device and the second fan pass sequentially through air pipe line and be connected It is logical, it is connected in the gas output end of second fan with gas outlet, the air between the heating device and the second fan Setting signal acquisition unit on pipeline;The gas outlet is identical as the structure of air inlet, in horn-like, and the gas outlet with The distance of the upper surface of pedestal is greater than the air inlet at a distance from the upper surface of pedestal;
Inner sealing component is set on the outside of the holding tank of the pedestal, can be by the lifting device, monitoring assembly and outer Boundary separates, and the inner sealing component includes that inside is the first seal bootr of hollow structure, the second seal bootr, wherein described first The cross section semicircular in shape of seal bootr and its top are a quarter spherical shell, the first seal bootr hollow structure and the second envelope The one side for closing cover hollow structure is provided opposite to;Further include the first walking track, be set as two groups, is arranged in parallel in the holding tank Two sides, it is described first walking track be rack gear;First seal bootr by its bottom be arranged wheel and rack engage come Realize walking, the output axis connection of the gear and the second motor;Correspondingly, the gear of first seal bootr bottom is set as two Group is engaged with rack respectively;It is additionally provided with a wheel body in first seal bootr simultaneously, is fixed in first seal bootr bottom Side;First seal bootr is identical as the structure of the second seal bootr;By the operating of second motor, second motor is defeated Power out rotates gear, and is engaged by the wheel and rack, realize the first seal bootr, the second seal bootr it is fit or Separation;
Outer closure component is set on the outside of the inner sealing component, can be by the inner sealing component and extraneous separation, institute It is the third seal bootr of hollow structure, the 4th seal bootr that state outer closure component, which include inside, wherein the third seal bootr Cross section semicircular in shape and its top be a quarter spherical shell, the third seal bootr hollow structure and the 4th seal bootr are hollow The one side of structure is provided opposite to;Further include the second walking track, be set as two groups, is arranged in parallel in the two of the inner sealing component Side, the second walking track is rack gear;The third seal bootr is realized by the way that wheel and rack engagement is arranged in its bottom Walking, the output axis connection of the gear and third motor;Correspondingly, the gear of third seal bootr bottom is set as two groups, It is engaged with rack respectively;It also is provided with wheel body in the third seal bootr simultaneously, is fixed on the third seal bootr bottom inside;Institute It is identical as the structure of the 4th seal bootr to state third seal bootr;By the operating of the third motor, the third motor output Power rotates gear, and is engaged by the wheel and rack, realizes that third seal bootr, the 4th seal bootr are fit or divide From;
Controller is set to the side wall of the holding tank;The controller is adopted with signal sending and receiving apparatus, signal respectively Collect unit, first motor, the second motor, third motor, worm screw downstream position sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, the first fan, add Thermal and the second fan are electrically connected;Wherein the worm screw downstream position sensor, which is set to, accommodates on the downside of groove sidewall cylinder, The signal sending and receiving apparatus is set to the outer wall of the pedestal, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor is set to the 4th seal bootr The inner wall of hollow structure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first walking track is arranged or vertical sets with the second walking parallel track It sets.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the locking member is made of rubber material, has the function of waterproof sealing.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is the 4th seal bootr side of hollow structure to be equipped with extension body, institute It states extension body and extends to form a barrier structure to the side far from the 4th seal bootr.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, flow-guiding channel is connected at the top of the pedestal.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pedestal is equipped with lightning arrester.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the signal sending and receiving apparatus uses GPRS antenna.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, camera is installed on the downside of the carrying platform, it is electrical with the controller Connection.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the opening of the air inlet and gas outlet is arranged downward.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of application side of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure is provided Method uses above-mentioned air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument and optimizes structure, at least includes the following steps:
In the initial state, the lower end of the worm screw of the lifting device offsets with worm screw downstream position sensor, and described One seal bootr and the second seal bootr are fit, and the third seal bootr and the 4th seal bootr are fit;
It is issued and is instructed to third motor by controller, the third motor operating, while second gear being driven to rotate, by It is engaged in second gear with the second walking track, so that third seal bootr and the 4th seal bootr are respectively to the two of the second walking track End runs to predetermined position, so that third seal bootr is separated with the 4th seal bootr;
It is issued and is instructed to the second motor by controller, the second motor operating, while first gear being driven to rotate, by It is engaged in first gear with the first walking track, so that the first seal bootr and the second seal bootr are respectively to the two of the first walking track End runs to predetermined position, so that the first seal bootr and the separation of the second seal bootr;
It is issued and is instructed to first motor by controller, the first motor operating, while worm gear being driven to rotate, due to snail Wheel is engaged with worm screw, so that worm screw is mobile to the direction far from worm screw downstream position sensor, and then makes the carrying of the worm screw Platform rises to predetermined position;
Instruction, first fan and the second fan running are issued to the first fan and the second fan by controller, it will Outside air is sucked from air inlet, is guided through air pipe line and is discharged by gas outlet;
At the same time, by signal acquisition unit to the letter of outside air when outside air flows in the air pipe line It number is acquired, the signal of acquisition is transmitted to background monitoring center by signal sending and receiving apparatus;
Wherein, the Temperature Humidity Sensor carries out temperature, humidity collection to the air of environment locating for monitoring assembly, works as institute When the temperature and humidity of acquisition are less than the threshold value of temperature and humidity, the controller issues heating instructions to heating device and is added Heat.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of application side of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure is provided Method uses above-mentioned air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument and optimizes structure, at least includes the following steps, the area with above-mentioned application method It is not:
When third seal bootr, the 4th seal bootr separate and reach predetermined position, acquired by Temperature Humidity Sensor locating for Environment temperature and humidity;
If environment temperature and humidity reach temperature and humidity threshold, controller sends to the second motor and instructs, and then band Dynamic first seal bootr and the second seal bootr separate and run to predetermined position;
If environment temperature and humidity are lower than temperature and humidity threshold, second motor is without response action.
As shown from the above technical solution, the present invention has at least one of following advantages and good effect:
Air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention can work normally in the presence of a harsh environment, moisture resistance It is extremely strong, it is heated automatically according to temperature and humidity, improves the precision of monitoring;Its is structurally reasonable, easy to operate, applied widely.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes one embodiment of structure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes one use state of structure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure described in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes another use state of structure;
Fig. 6 is a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure A-A direction view described in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes the another use state of structure;
Fig. 8 is a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization portion structure H enlarged view described in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure I portion enlarged view described in Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes controller in structure, signal transmitting receives Device, signal acquisition unit, first motor, the second motor, third motor, worm screw downstream position sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, The connection schematic diagram of camera connection relationship diagram and signal sending and receiving apparatus and background monitoring center;
Figure 11 is that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes structure setting in the structural representation of the body of rod Figure.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1- pedestal;
11- holding tank;
12- flow-guiding channel;
2- lifting device;
21- fixation kit;
211- fixed block;
212- locking member;
22- cylinder;
23- worm screw;
24- worm gear;
25- first motor;
26- carrying platform;
27- camera;
3- monitoring assembly;
31- outside protective covers;
The first fan of 32-;
33- heating device;
34- signal acquisition unit;
The second fan of 35-;
36- air pipe line;
37- air inlet;
The gas outlet 38-;
4- inner sealing component;
The first seal bootr of 41-;
The second seal bootr of 42-;
The walking track of 43- first;
44- first gear;
The second motor of 45-;
5- outer closure component;
51- third seal bootr;
The 4th seal bootr of 52-;
521- extension body;
The walking track of 53- second;
54- second gear;
55- third motor;
The first wheel body of 56-;
6- controller;
61- worm screw downstream position sensor;
62- Temperature Humidity Sensor;
7- signal sending and receiving apparatus;
8- background monitoring center;
9- lightning arrester;
The 100- body of rod;
The ground 200-.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.Term "inner", The orientation or state relation of the instructions such as "upper", "lower" are orientation based on the figure or state relation, are merely for convenience of retouching It states the present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific Orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " connects Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment invention is further described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1~10, Fig. 1 is that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes one embodiment of structure Schematic diagram, Fig. 2 is the top view that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument described in Fig. 1 optimizes structure, and Fig. 3 is institute of the present invention A kind of schematic diagram of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization one use state of structure is stated, Fig. 4 is that a kind of air described in Fig. 3 is negative Oxonium ion monitoring instrument optimizes the top view of structure, and Fig. 5 is a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization knot of the present invention The schematic diagram of another use state of structure, Fig. 6 optimize structure A-A to view for a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument described in Fig. 5 Figure, Fig. 7 are the schematic diagram that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes the another use state of structure, and Fig. 8 is A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization portion structure H enlarged view described in Fig. 7, Fig. 9 are that a kind of air described in Fig. 7 is negative Oxonium ion monitoring instrument optimizes structure I portion enlarged view, and Figure 10 is that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention is excellent Change controller, signal sending and receiving apparatus, signal acquisition unit, first motor, the second motor, third motor, worm screw in structure Downstream position sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, camera connection relationship diagram and signal sending and receiving apparatus and backstage are supervised The connection schematic diagram at control center.
A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes structure, including pedestal 1, lifting device 2, monitoring group Part 3, inner sealing component 4, outer closure component 5, controller 6 and signal sending and receiving apparatus 7.
In the present invention, the pedestal 1 is in square shape, and upper surface opens up a holding tank 11;Wherein, the holding tank 11 is in line Shape, the holding tank 11 are circle hole groove, are arranged perpendicular to the upper surface of the pedestal 1, and the bottom of the holding tank 11 is tapered, It is connected at the cone cell of its bottom with flow-guiding channel 12, the other end of the flow-guiding channel 12 extends to the outside of the pedestal 1.It is logical The fluid in holding tank 11 can be exported by crossing the flow-guiding channel 12, keep the drying inside holding tank 11.As shown in fig. 6, same There are two flow-guiding channels 12 in the setting of the top of the pedestal 1 for sample, can lead the liquid of 1 upper surface of pedestal by flow-guiding channel 12 Out, the upper surface of pedestal 1 is made to keep drying.
In the present invention, the lifting device 2 is installed at the aperture of the holding tank 11 by fixation kit 21;Wherein, The fixation kit 21 includes fixed block 211 and the locking member 212 for being set to 211 outside of fixed block, the cross of the fixed block 211 Section is circle, and center opens up one for fixing the location hole of the lifting device 2, and the locking member 212 is annular in shape.Its In, the locking member 212 is made of rubber material, has the function of waterproof sealing.
In the present invention, the lifting device 2 includes a cylinder 22, the worm screw 23 being set in the cylinder 22, setting Worm gear 24 in 23 side wall of cylinder, the first motor 25 for driving the worm gear 24 to operate, the top of the worm screw 23 Equipped with carrying platform 26;When the first motor 25 operates, the output shaft of the first motor 25 drives worm gear 24 to rotate, described 23 engaged transmission of worm gear 24 and worm screw, can be such that the carrying platform 26 rises or falls.
Wherein, camera 27 is installed on the downside of the carrying platform 26, is electrically connected with the controller 6.By described Camera 27 can acquire around video image, while by the signal sending and receiving apparatus 7 by the transmission of video images To background monitoring center 8.The background monitoring center 8 is background server, by carrying out with the signal sending and receiving apparatus 7 Data interaction realizes the transmitting of instruction, acquires the passback of signal, realizes automation control.
In the present invention, the monitoring assembly 3 is set on the carrying platform 26;The monitoring assembly 3 includes that protection is outer Cover 31 and the first fan 32, heating device 33, signal acquisition unit 34, the second fan being set in the outside protective covers 31 35, the gas input of first fan 32 is connected to by air pipe line 36 with air inlet 37, first fan 32, heating Device 33 and the second fan 35 pass sequentially through air pipe line 36 and are connected, in the gas output end and outlet of second fan 35 Mouth 38 is connected to, setting signal acquisition unit 34 on the air pipe line 36 between the heating device 33 and the second fan 35;Institute It is identical as the structure of air inlet 37 to state gas outlet 38, is in horn-like, and the gas outlet 38 is at a distance from the upper surface of pedestal 1 Greater than the air inlet 37 at a distance from the upper surface of pedestal 1.Further, the air inlet 37 and the opening of gas outlet 38 are equal It is arranged downward, sundries enters in air inlet 37 and gas outlet 38 in order to prevent, using protection dictyosome (not shown) filtering.
Wherein, the heating device 33 can heat the gas entered in air pipe line 36, reduce the humidity of the gas, Be conducive to improve the accuracy of measurement.The signal acquisition unit 34 uses air ion collector, is existing equipment.The sky Gas ion collectors have excellent electro-magnetic screen function, can preferably overcome air-flow and electrostatic to the adverse effect of measurement.Example Such as, using Gerdien Tube type air ion collector.Based on advanced air collector technology, advanced depression dust-removing knot Structure not only has very strong stability, but also can guarantee and run in harsh environment for a long time, is not easy dirty, it might even be possible to exempt from Cleaning.
In the present invention, the inner sealing component 4 is set to 11 outside of holding tank of the pedestal 1, can be by the liter Falling unit 2, monitoring assembly 3 and extraneous separation, the inner sealing component 4 include the first seal bootr that inside is hollow structure 41, the second seal bootr 42, wherein the cross section semicircular in shape of first seal bootr 41 and its top be a quarter spherical shell, The one side of first seal bootr, 41 hollow structure and 42 hollow structure of the second seal bootr is provided opposite to;It further include the first walking Track 43 is set as two groups, is arranged in parallel in the two sides of the holding tank 11, the first walking track 43 is rack gear;Described One seal bootr 41 realizes walking, the first gear 44 and second by being engaged with rack in its bottom setting first gear 44 The output axis connection of motor 45.Correspondingly, the first gear 44 of 41 bottom of the first seal bootr is set as two groups, respectively with rack gear Engagement;It is additionally provided with a wheel body in first seal bootr 41 simultaneously, is fixed on 41 bottom inside of the first seal bootr;Described One seal bootr 41 is identical as the structure of the second seal bootr 42;By the operating of second motor 45, second motor 45 is defeated Power out rotates first gear 44, and is engaged with rack by the first gear 44, realizes the first seal bootr 41, the Two seal bootr 42 is fit or separates.
In the present invention, the outer closure component 5 is set to 4 outside of inner sealing component, can be by the inner sealing Component 4 and extraneous separation, the outer closure component 5 include that inside is the third seal bootr 51 of hollow structure, the 4th seal bootr 52, wherein the cross section semicircular in shape of the third seal bootr 51 and its top be a quarter spherical shell, the third seal bootr The one side of 51 hollow structures and 52 hollow structure of the 4th seal bootr is provided opposite to;Further include the second walking track 53, is set as two Group is arranged in parallel in the two sides of the inner sealing component 4, and the second walking track 53 is rack gear;The third seal bootr 51 Walking is realized by being engaged with rack in its bottom setting second gear 54, and the second gear 54 is defeated with third motor 55 Axis connection out;Correspondingly, the second gear 54 of 51 bottom of third seal bootr is set as two groups, is engaged with rack respectively;Simultaneously It also is provided with the first wheel body 56 in the third seal bootr 51, is fixed on 51 bottom inside of third seal bootr;The third envelope It is identical as the structure of the 4th seal bootr 52 to close cover 51;By the operating of the third motor 55, what the third motor 55 exported Power rotates second gear 54, and is engaged with rack by the second gear 54, realizes third seal bootr 51, the 4th envelope Close 52 zoarium of cover or separation.In the present embodiment, wherein the first row walk track 43 with second walking track 53 be vertically arranged.
Wherein, the 4th seal bootr 52 have hollow structure side be equipped with extension body 521, the extension body 521 to Side far from the 4th seal bootr 52 extends to form a barrier structure.The extension body 521 can effectively barrier liquid trickle down in institute State the seam crossing of third seal bootr 51, the 4th seal bootr 52.Certainly, connecing in the third seal bootr 51 and the 4th seal bootr 52 Sealing strip (not shown) is installed at seam, prevents liquid from entering inside hollow structure from the seam crossing.
In the present invention, the controller 6 is set to the side wall of the holding tank 11;The controller 6 respectively with signal Sending and receiving apparatus 7, signal acquisition unit 34, first motor 25, the second motor 45, third motor 55, worm screw downstream position pass Sensor 61, Temperature Humidity Sensor 62, the first fan 32, heating device 33 and the second fan 35 are electrically connected;The wherein worm screw Downstream position sensor 61 is set to 11 side wall cylinder of holding tank, 22 downside, and the signal sending and receiving apparatus 7 is set to described The outer wall of pedestal 1, the Temperature Humidity Sensor 62 are set to the inner wall of 52 hollow structure of the 4th seal bootr.The present embodiment In, the signal sending and receiving apparatus 7 uses GPRS antenna, is the prior art.
As shown in figure 11, Figure 11 is that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes structure setting in the body of rod 100 structural schematic diagram.The pedestal 1 is equipped with lightning arrester 9.It can effectively prevent this hair of broken by lightning by lightning arrester 9 Bright monitoring instrument, the lightning arrester 9 are existing equipment.Certainly, can lead on the ground 200 of 100 surrounding of the body of rod It crosses setting enclosure wall or guardrail is protected.
In addition, air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention can also be set to unmanned plane, monitoring ship It is operated on oceangoing ship (not shown), it is applied widely.
A kind of application method of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
In the initial state, the lower end of the worm screw 23 of the lifting device 2 offsets with worm screw downstream position sensor 61, institute It states the first seal bootr 41 and the second seal bootr 42 is fit, the third seal bootr 51 and the 4th seal bootr 52 are fit;
It is issued and is instructed to third motor 55 by controller 6, the third motor 55 operates, while driving second gear 54 Rotation, due to second gear 54 with second walk track 53 engage so that third seal bootr 51 and the 4th seal bootr 52 respectively to The both ends of second walking track 53 run to predetermined position, so that third seal bootr 51 is separated with the 4th seal bootr 52;
It is issued and is instructed to the second motor 45 by controller 6, second motor 45 operates, while driving first gear 44 Rotation, due to first gear 44 with first walk track 43 engage so that the first seal bootr 41 and the second seal bootr 42 respectively to The both ends of first walking track 43 run to predetermined position, so that the first seal bootr 41 and the separation of the second seal bootr 42;
It is issued and is instructed to first motor 25 by controller 6, the first motor 25 operates, while worm gear 24 being driven to revolve Turn, since worm gear 24 is engaged with worm screw 23, so that worm screw 23 is mobile to the direction far from worm screw downstream position sensor 61, in turn The carrying platform 26 of the worm screw 23 is set to rise to predetermined position;
Instruction, first fan 32 and the second fan are issued to the first fan 32 and the second fan 35 by controller 6 35 operatings, outside air is sucked from air inlet 37, is guided through air pipe line 36 and is discharged by gas outlet 38;
At the same time, by signal acquisition unit 34 to outside air when outside air flows in the air pipe line 36 Signal be acquired, the signal of acquisition is transmitted to background monitoring center 8 by signal sending and receiving apparatus 7;
Wherein, the Temperature Humidity Sensor 62 carries out temperature, humidity collection to the air of environment locating for monitoring assembly 3, When temperature collected and humidity are less than the threshold value of temperature and humidity, the controller 6 issues heating to heating device 33 and refers to Order is heated.
Wherein, it is all provided with position sensor (not shown) in the predetermined position, to detect the position of each component.When The worm screw 23, the first seal bootr 41, the second seal bootr 42, third seal bootr 51 and the 4th seal bootr 52 reach predetermined position When, correspondingly the position signal of each component is sent to controller 6 by the position sensor of each position.
In addition, in a kind of application method of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention, when third is sealed When closing cover 51, the separation of the 4th seal bootr 52 and reaching predetermined position, locating environment temperature can be acquired by Temperature Humidity Sensor 62 Degree and humidity, if environment temperature and humidity reach temperature and humidity threshold, controller 6 sends to the second motor 45 and instructs, into And the first seal bootr 51 and the second seal bootr 52 is driven to separate and run to predetermined position;If environment temperature and humidity are lower than temperature And when humidity threshold, second motor is without response action.
Air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention completes the signal acquisition to air negative oxgyen ion Afterwards, successively lifting device 2 is resetted by controller 6, the first seal bootr 41 and the second seal bootr 42 is resetted, close third Cover 51 and the 4th seal bootr 52 reset.Certainly, each first device of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention Part is all made of low-power consumption element, has the advantages that cruising ability is long.
In conclusion air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimization structure can normal work in the presence of a harsh environment Make, moisture resistance is extremely strong, is heated automatically according to temperature and humidity, improves the precision of monitoring;Its is structurally reasonable, easy to operate, It is applied widely.
It should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited in its application to detailed construction and the arrangement side of component proposed in this paper Formula.The present invention can have other embodiments, and can realize and execute in many ways.Aforesaid deformation form and modification Form is fallen within the scope of the present invention.It should be appreciated that invention disclosed and defined herein extends in text and/or attached drawing In mention or all alternative combinations of two or more apparent independent features.Embodiment as described herein illustrates Know for realizing best mode of the invention, and those skilled in the art will be enable using the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimizes structure characterized by comprising
One pedestal is in square shape, and upper surface opens up a holding tank;Wherein, the holding tank is linear, and the holding tank is circular hole Slot is arranged perpendicular to the upper surface of the pedestal, and the bottom of the holding tank is tapered, at the cone cell of bottom and flow-guiding channel Connection, the other end of the flow-guiding channel extend to the outside of the pedestal;
One lifting device is installed at the aperture of the holding tank by fixation kit;Wherein, the fixation kit includes fixing Block and the locking member being set on the outside of fixed block, the cross section of the fixed block are circle, and center opens up one for fixing institute The location hole of lifting device is stated, the locking member is annular in shape;The lifting device includes a cylinder, is set in the cylinder Worm screw, be set to the cylinder lateral wall worm gear, the first motor for driving worm gear operating, the top of the worm screw Equipped with carrying platform;When the first motor operates, the output shaft of the first motor drives worm gear rotation, the worm gear and snail Bar engaged transmission, can be such that the carrying platform rises or falls;
One monitoring assembly is set on the carrying platform;The monitoring assembly includes outside protective covers and is set to the protection The first fan, heating device, signal acquisition unit, the second fan in outer cover, the gas input of first fan pass through Air pipe line is connected to air inlet, and first fan, heating device and the second fan pass sequentially through air pipe line and be connected, The gas output end of second fan is connected to gas outlet, on the air pipe line between the heating device and the second fan Setting signal acquisition unit;The gas outlet is identical as the structure of air inlet, in horn-like, and the gas outlet and pedestal The distance of upper surface is greater than the air inlet at a distance from the upper surface of pedestal;
Inner sealing component is set on the outside of the holding tank of the pedestal, can be by the lifting device, monitoring assembly and extraneous point Every the inner sealing component includes that inside is the first seal bootr of hollow structure, the second seal bootr, wherein first closing The cross section semicircular in shape of cover and its top are a quarter spherical shell, the first seal bootr hollow structure and the second seal bootr The one side of hollow structure is provided opposite to;Further include the first walking track, be set as two groups, is arranged in parallel in the two of the holding tank Side, the first walking track is rack gear;First seal bootr is realized by the way that wheel and rack engagement is arranged in its bottom Walking, the output axis connection of the gear and the second motor;Correspondingly, the gear of first seal bootr bottom is set as two groups, It is engaged with rack respectively;It is additionally provided with a wheel body in first seal bootr simultaneously, is fixed on the first seal bootr bottom inside; First seal bootr is identical as the structure of the second seal bootr;By the operating of second motor, the second motor output Power rotate gear, and engaged by the wheel and rack, realize the first seal bootr, the second seal bootr it is fit or point From;
Outer closure component is set on the outside of the inner sealing component, can separate the inner sealing component and the external world, described outer Closed component includes that inside is the third seal bootr of hollow structure, the 4th seal bootr, wherein the third seal bootr is transversal Face semicircular in shape and its top are a quarter spherical shell, the third seal bootr hollow structure and the 4th seal bootr hollow structure One side be provided opposite to;Further include the second walking track, be set as two groups, is arranged in parallel in the two sides of the inner sealing component, The second walking track is rack gear;The third seal bootr realizes row by the way that wheel and rack engagement is arranged in its bottom It walks, the output axis connection of the gear and third motor;Correspondingly, the gear of third seal bootr bottom is set as two groups, point It is not engaged with rack;It also is provided with wheel body in the third seal bootr simultaneously, is fixed on the third seal bootr bottom inside;It is described Third seal bootr is identical as the structure of the 4th seal bootr;By the operating of the third motor, the third motor output is moved Power rotates gear, and is engaged by the wheel and rack, realizes that third seal bootr, the 4th seal bootr are fit or separate;
Controller is set to the side wall of the holding tank;The controller respectively with signal sending and receiving apparatus, signal acquisition list Member, first motor, the second motor, third motor, worm screw downstream position sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, the first fan, heating dress It sets and the second fan is electrically connected;Wherein, the worm screw downstream position sensor, which is set to, accommodates on the downside of groove sidewall cylinder, described Signal sending and receiving apparatus is set to the outer wall of the pedestal, and it is hollow that the Temperature Humidity Sensor is set to the 4th seal bootr The inner wall of structure.
2. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument according to claim 1 optimizes structure, which is characterized in that described first Walking track is arranged or is vertically arranged with the second walking parallel track.
3. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument according to claim 1 optimizes structure, which is characterized in that the clamping Body is made of rubber material.
4. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument according to claim 1 optimizes structure, which is characterized in that the described 4th There is seal bootr the side of hollow structure to be equipped with extension body, and the extension body extends to form one to the side far from the 4th seal bootr Barrier structure.
5. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument according to claim 1 optimizes structure, which is characterized in that the pedestal Top be connected with flow-guiding channel.
6. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument according to claim 1 optimizes structure, which is characterized in that the pedestal It is equipped with lightning arrester.
7. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument according to claim 1 optimizes structure, which is characterized in that the signal Sending and receiving apparatus uses GPRS antenna.
8. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument according to claim 1 optimizes structure, which is characterized in that the carrying Platform underside is equipped with camera, is electrically connected with the controller.
9. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument according to claim 1 optimizes structure, which is characterized in that the carrying Platform underside is equipped with camera, is electrically connected with the controller.
10. a kind of application method of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure, uses any one of claim 1~9 institute A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure stated, at least includes the following steps:
In the initial state, the lower end of the worm screw of the lifting device offsets with worm screw downstream position sensor, first envelope It closes cover and the second seal bootr is fit, the third seal bootr and the 4th seal bootr are fit;
It is issued and is instructed to third motor by controller, third motor operating, while second gear being driven to rotate, due to the Two gears are engaged with the second walking track, so that third seal bootr and the 4th seal bootr are respectively to the both ends row of the second walking track It walks to predetermined position, so that third seal bootr is separated with the 4th seal bootr;
It is issued and is instructed to the second motor by controller, second motor operating, while first gear being driven to rotate, due to the One gear is engaged with the first walking track, so that the first seal bootr and the second seal bootr are respectively to the both ends row of the first walking track It walks to predetermined position, so that the first seal bootr and the separation of the second seal bootr;
Issued and instructed to first motor by controller, first motor operating, while worm gear being driven to rotate, due to worm gear with Worm screw engagement, so that worm screw is mobile to the direction far from worm screw downstream position sensor, and then makes the carrying platform of the worm screw Rise to predetermined position;
Instruction, first fan and the second fan running are issued to the first fan and the second fan by controller, it will be extraneous Air is sucked from air inlet, is guided through air pipe line and is discharged by gas outlet;
At the same time, when outside air flows in the air pipe line by signal acquisition unit to the signal of outside air into Row acquisition, is transmitted to background monitoring center by signal sending and receiving apparatus for the signal of acquisition;
Wherein, the Temperature Humidity Sensor carries out temperature, humidity collection to the air of environment locating for monitoring assembly, when being acquired Temperature and humidity when being less than the threshold value of temperature and humidity, the controller issues heating instructions to heating device and is heated.
CN201710331562.8A 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure and application method Expired - Fee Related CN107064431B (en)

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