CN107062913A - For the distribution device of industrial furnace and the industrial furnace with it - Google Patents
For the distribution device of industrial furnace and the industrial furnace with it Download PDFInfo
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- CN107062913A CN107062913A CN201611154979.3A CN201611154979A CN107062913A CN 107062913 A CN107062913 A CN 107062913A CN 201611154979 A CN201611154979 A CN 201611154979A CN 107062913 A CN107062913 A CN 107062913A
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- Prior art keywords
- furnace bottom
- chamber
- distribution device
- furnace
- flow
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/10—Charging directly from hoppers or shoots
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/10—Charging directly from hoppers or shoots
- F27D2003/105—Charging directly from hoppers or shoots using shutters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of distribution device for industrial furnace and the industrial furnace with it, industrial furnace includes moveable furnace bottom, for the distribution device of industrial furnace, including:Bin component, bin component is located at the top of furnace bottom and is spaced apart from each other with furnace bottom, storage cavity and flow-guiding channel are limited in bin component, flow-guiding channel is located at the lower section of storage cavity, the upper end of storage cavity has the charging aperture that material can be made to enter in storage cavity, the lower end of storage cavity has the discharging opening that material can be made to flow out storage cavity, the upper end of flow-guiding channel has the material introducing port connected with discharging opening, the lower end of flow-guiding channel has the material export mouth that material is conveyed to furnace bottom, and flow-guiding channel has angle α with furnace bottom and the angle α meets following relational expression:0 ° of 90 ° of < α <.The distribution device for industrial furnace according to embodiments of the present invention, during cloth, furnace bottom stress is small, bottom operation energy consumption is low, and material do not allow it is broken.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial furnace technical field, more particularly, to a kind of distribution device for industrial furnace and have
The industrial furnace of the distribution device.
Background technology
The industrial furnace such as annular furnace or rotary hearth furnace is widely used in processing in fields such as metallurgy, chemical industry, garbage disposals and dissipated
Shape material, its distribution device used is one of which key equipment, and distribution device needs material is continuous, uniform, controllable
Apply and put on furnace bottom, for technical process processing, the works fine performance and cloth effect of distribution device are normal, safety, height
Imitate the important guarantee of production.
In correlation technique, as shown in figure 1, distribution device 100 ' includes bottomless feed bin 1 ' and scraper plate 2 ', the bottomless cloth of feed bin 1 '
Put on furnace bottom 200 ', material is loaded into the bottomless feed bin 1 ' above furnace bottom 200 ', and material is all pressed in furnace bottom 200 '
On, the motion of furnace bottom 200 ' drives material movement, so as to carry out cloth.In addition, generally going back cloth at the material outlet of the front of feed bin 1 '
Put liftable scraper plate 2 ', with cloth by the gentle regulation fabric thickness of material scraper.
A certain amount of solid accumulation is needed in order to realize in continuous cloth, feed bin 1 ', material total weight is all pressed in stove
On bottom 200 ', struck off by scraper plate, the stress of furnace bottom 200 ' and scraper plate 2 ' is big, serious wear, and scraper plate 2 ' is striking off material
Meanwhile, material will be squeezed, and easily cause the problems such as material crushes and reduces yield rate.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, the present invention is carried
Go out a kind of distribution device for industrial furnace, the distribution device is during cloth, and furnace bottom stress is small, bottom operation energy consumption
It is low, and material do not allow it is broken.
The present invention also proposes a kind of industrial furnace with above-mentioned distribution device.
The distribution device for industrial furnace of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention, the industrial furnace includes removable
Dynamic furnace bottom, the distribution device includes:Bin component, the bin component be located at the top of the furnace bottom and with the furnace bottom
It is spaced apart from each other, storage cavity and flow-guiding channel is limited in the bin component, the flow-guiding channel is located at the storage cavity
Lower section, the upper end of the storage cavity has the charging aperture that material can be made to enter in the storage cavity, the lower end tool of the storage cavity
There is the discharging opening that material can be made to flow out the storage cavity, the upper end of the flow-guiding channel has the material connected with the discharging opening
Introducing port, the lower end of the flow-guiding channel has the material export mouth that material is conveyed to the furnace bottom, the flow-guiding channel and institute
State that furnace bottom has angle α and the angle α meets following relational expression:0 ° of 90 ° of < α <.
Distribution device according to embodiments of the present invention, by making bin component be spaced apart with furnace bottom, and flow-guiding channel and stove
Bottom has angle α and angle α meets following relational expression:0 ° of 90 ° of < α <, material storing is in storage cavity and passes through flow-guiding channel
Slip to furnace bottom and realize that the material of storage in cloth, bin component will not be accumulated on furnace bottom, furnace bottom stress is smaller, so as to drop
The operation energy consumption of low furnace bottom and abrasion, and material slips to furnace bottom along flow-guiding channel under gravity, furnace bottom cloth be with
The operation of furnace bottom and occur, and be adapted with the motion state of furnace bottom, during cloth, material is not by the active of equipment
Extruding, so that material is less likely to occur to crush, improves yield rate.
In addition, the distribution device for industrial furnace according to embodiments of the present invention, can also have following supplementary technology
Feature:
According to some embodiments of the present invention, in addition to flashboard, the flashboard is located at the material introducing port and the thing
To open or close the material export mouth between material export mouth.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the flashboard is set adjacent to the material introducing port.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, in addition to first driving means, the first driving means and the flashboard
It is connected to drive the flashboard to move.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bin component includes:Limited in storage bin, the storage bin described
Storage cavity, the charging aperture is located at the upper end of the storage bin, and the discharging opening is located at the lower end of the storage bin;Guiding gutter,
There is the angle α between the bottom wall of the guiding gutter and the furnace bottom.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, in addition to the second drive device, the storage bin and the guiding gutter it is upper
End is hinged and connected, and second drive device and the lower end of the guiding gutter are hinged and connected to drive the guiding gutter around the storage
The jointed shaft of feed bin and the guiding gutter is rotated.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the storage cavity includes interconnected first chamber and second chamber, institute
State first chamber vertically to extend, the relatively described first chamber of the second chamber tilts extension, and the first chamber
Cross-sectional area be more than the cross-sectional area of the second chamber, the charging aperture is located at the upper end of the first chamber, it is described go out
Material mouth is located at the lower end of the second chamber.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the storage cavity also includes adapter cavity, and the adapter cavity is connected to described the
Between one chamber and the second chamber, the cross-sectional area of the adapter cavity is from top to bottom gradually reduced.
The industrial furnace of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, including:Distribution device, the distribution device is according to this
Invent the distribution device of above-mentioned first aspect embodiment;Moveable furnace bottom, the bin component is located at the top of the furnace bottom
And be spaced apart with the furnace bottom, the both sides of the furnace bottom are equipped with baffle plate to avoid material leakage during cloth.
Industrial furnace according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting the cloth of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention to fill
Put so that during cloth, furnace bottom stress is small, bottom operation energy consumption is low, and material do not allow it is broken.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become from description of the accompanying drawings below to embodiment is combined
Substantially and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of distribution device of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of distribution device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that distribution device according to embodiments of the present invention is used for the procedure chart of cloth;
Fig. 4 is that distribution device according to embodiments of the present invention is used for the procedure chart of cloth;
Fig. 5 is that distribution device according to embodiments of the present invention is used for the procedure chart of cloth.
Reference:
Distribution device 100 ';
Feed bin 1 ';Scraper plate 2 ';
Furnace bottom 200 ';
Distribution device 100;
Bin component 1;Storage bin 11;Storage cavity 111;Charging aperture 1111;Discharging opening 1112;First chamber 101;Second chamber
Room 102;Adapter cavity 103;
Guiding gutter 12;Flow-guiding channel 121;Material introducing port 1211;Material export mouth 1212;Bottom wall 104;Side wall 105;
Flashboard 2;First driving means 3;Second drive device 4;Connecting rod 5;
Furnace bottom 200;Baffle plate 201.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " vertical ",
" level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", etc. instruction orientation or position relationship be to be closed based on orientation shown in the drawings or position
System, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must have
Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
The distribution device for industrial furnace of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 2-Fig. 5
100, industrial furnace includes moveable furnace bottom 200.
As Figure 2-Figure 5, the distribution device 100 for industrial furnace according to embodiments of the present invention includes:Feed bin group
Part 1.
Bin component 1 is located at the top of furnace bottom 200 and is spaced apart from each other with furnace bottom 200, and storing is limited in bin component 1
Chamber 111 and flow-guiding channel 121, flow-guiding channel 121 are located at the lower section of storage cavity 111, and the upper end of storage cavity 111, which has, can make material
Into the charging aperture 1111 in storage cavity 111, the lower end of storage cavity 111 has the discharging opening that material can be made to flow out storage cavity 111
1112, the upper end of flow-guiding channel 121 has the material introducing port 1211 connected with discharging opening 1112, the lower end of flow-guiding channel 121
With the material export mouth 1212 that material is conveyed to furnace bottom 200, flow-guiding channel 121 has angle α with furnace bottom 200 and angle α is full
The following relational expression of foot:0 ° of 90 ° of < α <.
Storage cavity 111 is used to store material to ensure the continuity of cloth, and flow-guiding channel 121 is used for defeated towards furnace bottom 200
Material is sent, cloth is carried out.Specifically, material is entered in storage cavity 111 by charging aperture 1111 and stores and be deposited in storage cavity
In 111, the material positioned at the bottom of storage cavity 111 can pass sequentially through discharging opening 1112 and material introducing port 1211 flows into water conservancy diversion and led to
In road 121, material enters after flow-guiding channel 121 under gravity, slips to furnace bottom 200 along flow-guiding channel 121 and realizes cloth.
Flow-guiding channel 121 has angle α with furnace bottom 200 and angle α meets following relational expression:0 ° of 90 ° of < α <, that is,
Say, flow-guiding channel 121 has angle α with furnace bottom 200, and angle α is more than 0 ° and less than 90 °, needs exist for explanation, furnace bottom
200 typically move in the horizontal direction, and flow-guiding channel 121 and furnace bottom 200 have angle α, it is also assumed that be flow-guiding channel 121 with
There is angle α, that is to say, that flow-guiding channel 121 tilts extension from top to bottom, and flow-guiding channel 121 is to material between horizontal plane
There is guide function, material to move through material along the bottom wall 104 of flow-guiding channel 121 after entering flow-guiding channel 121 for flowing
Export mouth 1212 is delivered to furnace bottom 200, so as to realize cloth.During cloth, the material in storage cavity 111 will not be to furnace bottom
200 produce pressure, and so as to reduce the abrasion of furnace bottom 200 and the operation energy consumption of furnace bottom 200, and material is in flow-guiding channel
Furnace bottom 200 is flowed under 121 guide function, material will not be extruded by the active of equipment, so as to during avoiding discharging
The problem of material is squeezed and reduces the yield rate of material.
The discharging for describing to be discharged using distribution device 100 according to embodiments of the present invention below with reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5
Journey.
(1) as shown in figure 3, material is entered in storage cavity 111 by charging aperture 1111 and realized in discharging chamber a certain amount of
Solid accumulation and storage, and the material of the bottom of storage cavity 111 passes sequentially through discharging opening 1112, material introducing port 1211 and enters
In flow-guiding channel 121, material flows to furnace bottom 200 under the guide function of flow-guiding channel 121, and material from furnace bottom 200, lead upwards by edge
Circulation road 121 realizes accumulation, if now furnace bottom 200 is static, and it also can be in inactive state, the thing of bottom that material, which is realized after accumulation,
Material falls on furnace bottom 200;
(2) when furnace bottom 200 is run, as shown in figure 4, furnace bottom 200 will will fall part material on furnace bottom 200 to
Preceding conveying;
(3) material being deposited in flow-guiding channel 121 lose lower section material support will slump downwards with supplementary furnace bottom
Material on 200 be pulled away after space, as shown in Figure 5.
(4) with the continuous motion of furnace bottom 200, (2) and (3) process is constantly repeated, and is so achieved that on furnace bottom 200
Continuous cloth.
During above-mentioned cloth, material storing is in storage cavity 111, and bin component 1 is spaced apart with furnace bottom 200, storage
Expect that the material in chamber 111 will not produce pressure to furnace bottom 200, so as to reduce the abrasion of furnace bottom 200, and material is in water conservancy diversion
Furnace bottom 200 is flowed under the guide function of passage 121, material is squeezed and reduces the finished product of material during can avoiding discharging
The problem of rate.
In summary, distribution device 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, by making bin component 1 be spaced with furnace bottom 200
Open, and flow-guiding channel 121 has angle α with furnace bottom 200 and angle α meets following relational expression:0 ° of 90 ° of < α <, material storing exists
In storage cavity 111 and furnace bottom 200 is slipped to by flow-guiding channel 121 and realizes that the material of storage in cloth, bin component 1 will not be in stove
Accumulated on bottom 200, the stress of furnace bottom 200 is smaller, so as to reduce operation energy consumption and the abrasion of furnace bottom 200, and material is in weight
Furnace bottom 200 is slipped to along flow-guiding channel 121 under power effect, the cloth of furnace bottom 200 is that occur with the operation of furnace bottom 200, and
It is adapted with the motion state of furnace bottom 200, during cloth, material is not extruded by the active of equipment, so that material is not
Easily occurs broken, raising yield rate.
Preferably, the angle α between flow-guiding channel 121 and furnace bottom 200 can be the angle of repose of material, and such material enters
Ulking thickness after flow-guiding channel 121 in flow-guiding channel 121 is uniform, so that the fabric thickness of furnace bottom 200 is more equal
It is even.
In some embodiments of the invention, distribution device 100 also includes flashboard 2, and flashboard 2 is located at material introducing port 1211
To open or close material export mouth 1212 between material export mouth 1212, such as shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 5, flashboard 2 can be neighbouring
Material introducing port 1211 is set.Flashboard 2 can open material export mouth 1212 so that material can be by material export mouth
1212 can also close material export mouth 1212 to stop cloth towards the cloth of furnace bottom 200, flashboard 2, that is to say, that pass through control
The opening and closing of check plate 2, and then discharge state is controlled, so that the discharging process of distribution device 100 easily facilitates control, use
It is more flexible.
In addition, the opening and closing by controlling flashboard 2, can be with the opening and closing of control material export mouth 1212, it is contemplated that logical
The aperture of control flashboard 2 is crossed, the aperture of material export mouth 1212 can also be adjusted, so as to adjust the fabric thickness on furnace bottom 200.
When flashboard 2 is opened, there is gap, into flow-guiding channel 121 between the bottom wall of flashboard 2 and flow-guiding channel 121
Material flows to furnace bottom 200 by the gap, and the gap between flashboard 2 and the bottom wall of flow-guiding channel 121 is bigger, material export mouth
1212 aperture is bigger, and the gap between the bottom wall of flashboard 2 and flow-guiding channel 121 is smaller, and the aperture of material export mouth 1212 is got over
It is small.Fabric thickness on furnace bottom 200 and the gap between the bottom wall of flashboard 2 and flow-guiding channel 121 are linear correlations, pass through and adjust
The gap (i.e. the aperture of material export mouth 1212) saved between flashboard 2 and the bottom wall of flow-guiding channel 121 can be with regulating stove bottom 200
Fabric thickness.
For example, shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 5, flashboard 2 is set perpendicular to the bottom wall of flow-guiding channel 121, flashboard 2 is towards adjacent to water conservancy diversion
The direction movement of the bottom wall of passage 121, the aperture of material export mouth 1212 reduces, and then it is thick to reduce the cloth of furnace bottom 200
Degree;Flashboard 2 is directed away from the direction movement of the bottom wall of flow-guiding channel 121, the aperture increase of material export mouth 1212, and then can be with
Increase the fabric thickness of furnace bottom 200.
Further, as Figure 2-Figure 5, distribution device 100 can also include first driving means 3, the first driving dress
Put 3 to be connected to drive flashboard 2 to move with flashboard 2, that is to say, that by controlling first driving means 3, you can control flashboard 2
Mobile, flashboard 2 controls more to facilitate.Alternatively, first driving means 3 can be manual driving device, simple in construction, cost
It is low;Or alternatively, first driving means 3 are Vidacare corp, the control of flashboard 2 more facilitates and automated.
As Figure 2-Figure 5, first driving means 3 can be hinged and connected with flashboard 2 by connecting rod 5, so that first
Connection between drive device 3 and flashboard 2 more flexibly, conveniently, while reduction between first driving means 3 and flashboard 2 to installing
The requirement of precision, reduces installation difficulty.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 2-Figure 5, bin component 1 includes storage bin 11 and guiding gutter 12, storage
Storage cavity 111 is limited in feed bin 11, charging aperture 1111 is located at the upper end of storage bin 11, and discharging opening 1112 is located at storage bin 11
Lower end, guiding gutter 12 includes bottom wall 104 and the side wall 105 being located on relative two edges of bottom wall 104, the bottom wall of guiding gutter 12
There is angle α, bottom wall 104 and side wall 105 limit flow-guiding channel 121 jointly, and guiding gutter 12 is located between 104 and furnace bottom 200
The lower section of storage bin 11, material introducing port 1211 is located at the upper end of guiding gutter 12, and material export mouth 1212 is located at guiding gutter 12
Lower end, bin component 1 is simple in construction.
Alternatively, storage bin 11 and guiding gutter 12 can be integrally formed, that is to say, that storage bin 11 and guiding gutter 12 are by one
Body processing and manufacturing is formed, and the overall construction intensity of bin component 1 is higher, so as to improve the reliability of bin component 1.
Preferably, storage bin 11 and guiding gutter 12 can be after being manufactured respectively, then by storage bin 11 and guiding gutter 12
Link together, the manufacturing of bin component 1 is more diversified.
Further, the upper end of storage bin 11 and guiding gutter 12 is hinged and connected, that is to say, that guiding gutter 12 can turn around trunnion axis
It is dynamic, so as to adjust the size of angle α between flow-guiding channel 121 and furnace bottom 200, there are a variety of of different angles of repose to be applicable
Material, the use of bin component 1 is more flexible, and versatility is more preferable.
In addition, as Figure 2-Figure 5, distribution device 100 can also include the second drive device 4, the second drive device 4 with
The lower end of guiding gutter 12 is hinged and connected to drive guiding gutter 12 to be rotated around the jointed shaft of storage bin 11 and guiding gutter 12, consequently facilitating
Control the rotation of guiding gutter 12.As Figure 2-Figure 5, the second drive device 4 can be hinged phase with guiding gutter 12 by connecting rod 5
Even, the second drive device 4 is connected with guiding gutter 12 more facilitates.
In some embodiments of the invention, as Figure 2-Figure 5, storage cavity 111 includes interconnected first chamber
101 and second chamber 102, first chamber 101 vertically extends, and second chamber 102 is tilted with respect to first chamber 101 prolongs
Stretch, and the cross-sectional area of first chamber 101 is more than the cross-sectional area of second chamber 102, charging aperture 1111 is located at first chamber 101
Upper end, discharging opening 1112 is located at the lower end of second chamber 102.
Material enters, stores and is deposited in first chamber 101 by charging aperture 1111, the thing of the bottom of first chamber 101
Material flows to flow-guiding channel 121 by second chamber 102, and second chamber 102 tilts extension, and the first chamber with respect to first chamber 101
The cross-sectional area of room 101 is more than the cross-sectional area of second chamber 102, and second chamber 102 can play guiding to the flowing of material
With the effect of buffering, the thickness that material is accumulated in flow-guiding channel 121 is more uniform, and flow velocity is more stablized, so that furnace bottom
Cloth on 200 is more uniform.
Further, as Figure 2-Figure 5, storage cavity 111 also includes adapter cavity 103, and adapter cavity 103 is connected to the first chamber
Between room 101 and second chamber 102, the cross-sectional area of adapter cavity 103 is from top to bottom gradually reduced, the upper end of adapter cavity 103
Cross-sectional area and the cross-sectional area of first chamber 101 are roughly equal, the cross-sectional area and second chamber of the lower end of adapter cavity 103
102 cross-sectional area is roughly equal, can so cause Flow of Goods and Materials more to stablize, the cloth of furnace bottom 200 is more uniform.
The industrial furnace of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, including moveable stove are described referring to Fig. 2-Fig. 5
Bottom 200 and the distribution device 100 according to above-mentioned first aspect embodiment of the invention.Distribution device 100 includes bin component 1, material
Storehouse component 1 is located at the top of furnace bottom 200 and is spaced apart with furnace bottom 200, and the both sides of furnace bottom 200 are equipped with baffle plate 201 to avoid cloth
Material leakage during material.
Industrial furnace according to embodiments of the present invention, by the distribution device for setting embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention
100 so that during cloth, the stress of furnace bottom 200 is small, the operation energy consumption of furnace bottom 200 is low, and material do not allow it is broken.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, the knot that the embodiment or example are described
Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to above-mentioned term
Schematic representation is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the spy of description
Point can in an appropriate manner be combined in any one or more embodiments or example.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not
In the case of departing from the principle and objective of the present invention a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this
The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of distribution device for industrial furnace, it is characterised in that the industrial furnace includes moveable furnace bottom, described
Distribution device includes:
Bin component, the bin component is located at the top of the furnace bottom and is spaced apart from each other with the furnace bottom, the feed bin group
Storage cavity and flow-guiding channel are limited in part, the flow-guiding channel is located at the lower section of the storage cavity, the upper end of the storage cavity
With the charging aperture that material can be made to enter in the storage cavity, the lower end of the storage cavity, which has, can make material flow out the storing
The discharging opening of chamber, the upper end of the flow-guiding channel has the material introducing port connected with the discharging opening, the flow-guiding channel
Lower end has the material export mouth that material is conveyed to the furnace bottom, and the flow-guiding channel has angle α and described with the furnace bottom
Angle α meets following relational expression:0 ° of 90 ° of < α <.
2. the distribution device according to claim 1 for industrial furnace, it is characterised in that also including flashboard, the lock
Plate is located between the material introducing port and the material export mouth to open or close the material export mouth.
3. the distribution device according to claim 2 for industrial furnace, it is characterised in that the flashboard is adjacent to the thing
Expect that introducing port is set.
4. the distribution device for industrial furnace according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that also including the first driving
Device, the first driving means are connected to drive the flashboard to move with the flashboard.
5. the distribution device according to claim 1 for industrial furnace, it is characterised in that the bin component includes:
Limit the storage cavity in storage bin, the storage bin, the charging aperture is located at the upper end of the storage bin, it is described go out
Material mouth is located at the lower end of the storage bin;
Guiding gutter, has the angle α between the bottom wall of the guiding gutter and the furnace bottom.
6. the distribution device according to claim 5 for industrial furnace, it is characterised in that also including the second driving dress
Put, the upper end of the storage bin and the guiding gutter is hinged and connected, second drive device and the lower end of the guiding gutter are cut with scissors
Connect and be connected to drive the guiding gutter to rotate around the jointed shaft of the storage bin and the guiding gutter.
7. the distribution device according to claim 1 for industrial furnace, it is characterised in that the storage cavity includes mutual
The first chamber and second chamber of connection, the first chamber vertically extend, the second chamber relatively described first
Chamber tilts extension, and cross-sectional area of the cross-sectional area more than the second chamber of the first chamber, and the charging aperture is set
In the upper end of the first chamber, the discharging opening is located at the lower end of the second chamber.
8. the distribution device according to claim 7 for industrial furnace, it is characterised in that the storage cavity also included
Chamber is crossed, the adapter cavity is connected between the first chamber and the second chamber, and the cross-sectional area of the adapter cavity is by upper
It is gradually reduced under.
9. a kind of industrial furnace, it is characterised in that including:
Distribution device according to any one of claim 1-8;
Moveable furnace bottom, the bin component is located at the top of the furnace bottom and is spaced apart with the furnace bottom, the furnace bottom
Both sides are equipped with baffle plate to avoid material leakage during cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611154979.3A CN107062913A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | For the distribution device of industrial furnace and the industrial furnace with it |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611154979.3A CN107062913A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | For the distribution device of industrial furnace and the industrial furnace with it |
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CN201611154979.3A Pending CN107062913A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | For the distribution device of industrial furnace and the industrial furnace with it |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109436843A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-08 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Industrial furnace feed system |
CN109626013A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-16 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Industrial furnace feed system |
-
2016
- 2016-12-14 CN CN201611154979.3A patent/CN107062913A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109436843A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-08 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Industrial furnace feed system |
CN109626013A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-16 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Industrial furnace feed system |
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