CN107061109A - Natural water conservancy generating ship - Google Patents

Natural water conservancy generating ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107061109A
CN107061109A CN201710129302.2A CN201710129302A CN107061109A CN 107061109 A CN107061109 A CN 107061109A CN 201710129302 A CN201710129302 A CN 201710129302A CN 107061109 A CN107061109 A CN 107061109A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
hull
axle
direction converter
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710129302.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈学军
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710129302.2A priority Critical patent/CN107061109A/en
Publication of CN107061109A publication Critical patent/CN107061109A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H37/00Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
    • F16H37/02Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
    • F16H37/04Combinations of toothed gearings only
    • F16H37/042Combinations of toothed gearings only change gear transmissions in group arrangement
    • F16H37/043Combinations of toothed gearings only change gear transmissions in group arrangement without gears having orbital motion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/4466Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting water energy into electric energy, e.g. from tidal flows, waves or currents
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/93Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of natural water conservancy generating ship, including hull A, hull B, fixed mount A, fixed mount B, power water wheels, power clutch, power speed increaser, direction converter 1, direction converter 2, power controller, direction converter 3, generator, hydraulic controller, spud pile, haulage chain is constituted, spud pile is located at river course, below riverbed plane, with haulage chain natural water conservancy generator vessel hull in succession, power water wheels are located in the middle of hull A and hull B, when current flow through, propulsion power water wheels produce power, power is conducting actuating power speed increaser by power clutch, direction converter 1 is being caused by the conduction of power speed increaser, direction converter 2 is being caused by the conduction of direction converter 1, passing through the conduction actuating force controller of direction converter 2, direction converter 3 is being caused by power controller conduction, generator is being caused by the conduction of direction converter 3, complete the work generated electricity, hydraulic controller is an independent work system, for controlling the clutch transferred up and down with power clutch of power water wheels to work.(Hydraulic controller is to provide power by diesel engine or battery).

Description

Natural water conservancy generating ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of natural water conservancy generating ship, the generating using the artesian flow of water as power is related specifically to Ship.
Background technology
With the increasingly depleted of the energy, traditional power generation mode will be faced with acid test, in order to alleviate this present situation Dependence to resources such as coals, and country advocate can the raw energy/green energy utilization, generation mode a few days ago has, thermoelectricity, Water power, wind-powered electricity generation etc., but current water power are completed in the form of dam, thus at utmost can not be provided using water conservancy Source, what the present invention was exactly produced in such a case, it not only can farthest utilize water resource, also showing for China Some generation modes are supplied.
It is not only different from the mode of existing all generatings, or environmental protection, cleaning, the mode of the utilization of resources, There is great meaning for the electric industry development of China.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of natural water conservancy generating ship, with solve the species during China generates electricity now it is not enough and The requirement of generating diversified development and produce.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
Natural water conservancy generating ship, including hull A, hull B, fixed mount A, fixed mount B, the main water wheels of power, power transmission machine, speedup Device, direction converter 1, direction converter 2, power controller, the generator of direction converter 3, hydraulic controller, spud pile, lead Draw chain.
The natural water conservancy generating ship:Hull A and hull B, a ship as formed by being fixed fixed mount A and fixed mount B Body is overall.
The natural water conservancy generating ship:Power water wheels, provided with power water wheels main shaft, power water wheels impeller, power water wheels leaf Wheel is located at main shaft middle part, hydroboom, and hydroboom axle suite, and hydroboom axle suite is position power water wheels master The side of axle two, hydroboom is located at two sides of hydroboom axle suite, and hydroboom bottom surface is fixed with cabin bottom surface, slided up and down Axle into, slide up and down axle into shelves arm, slide up and down axle on the inside of the side hydroboom axle suite of power water wheels main shaft two, with Axle is slided up and down to connect into shelves arm journey tangent.
The natural water conservancy generating ship:Power transmission clutch, provided with power transmission clutch gear, power transmission clutch Device main gear shaft, clutch arm, clutch arm fixed mount, clutch hydraulic pressure, clutch hydraulic pressure fixed mount, power transmission machine gear and speed increaser One axle input gear is connected, and power transmission clutch main gear shaft is connected with clutch arm upper end, clutch arm fixed mount with from The connection of arm lower end is closed, clutch arm fixed mount is fixed with hull, and clutch wall hydraulic pressure front end is connected with clutch arm upper end, tail end and clutch Arm hydraulic pressure fixed mount is connected, and clutch arm is fixed with sliding up and down axle into shelves arm and hull.
The natural water conservancy generating ship:Speed increaser, provided with speed increaser shell, an axle, an axle input gear, an axle output gear Wheel, two axles, two axle input gears, two axle output gears, three axles, three axle input gears, three axle output gears, four axles, four axles are defeated Enter gear, an axle is input shaft, and the power that power water wheels are produced is transferred to speed increaser by power transmission clutch, by an axle Output gear is delivered to two axle input gears, three axle input gears is being delivered to by two axle output gears, by three axle output gears Wheel is delivered to four axle input gears, and five axle input gears are being transferred to by four axle output gears, completes to accelerate by the output of five axles And it is delivered to direction converter 1.
The natural water conservancy generating ship:Direction converter 1 is provided with direction converter shell, and input shaft, input shaft gear is defeated Shaft, output shaft gear, input shaft is connected with the axle of gearbox five, and axle shaft is connected with the input shaft of direction converter 2.
The natural water conservancy generating ship:Direction converter 2, provided with shell, input shaft, input shaft gear, output shaft, output Shaft gear, input shaft is connected with the output shaft of direction converter 1, and output shaft is connected with power controller.
The natural water conservancy generating ship:Power controller is provided with power controller clutch, the axle of power controller one, power The axle of controller two, the axle of power controller three, the fast gear of dynamic Control one, dynamic Control two-speed gear, dynamic Control three-speed gear, Power controller four-speed gear,(Totally 4 fast levels, can effectively control power)Power controller output shaft and direction converter 3 are defeated Enter axle to be connected.
The natural water conservancy generating ship:Direction converter 3, provided with input shaft, input shaft gear, output shaft, output shaft tooth Wheel, output shaft is connected with generator.
The natural water conservancy generating ship:It is vertical type generator the need for meeting this natural water conservancy generating ship that generator, which is,.
The natural water conservancy generating ship:Hydraulic controller, provided with hydraulic pump, power motor, hydraulic oil pipe, hydraulic pressure bunker, Power motor drives hydraulic oil pump by hydraulic oil pipe injection hydroboom and clutch hydraulic pressure, to control power water wheels upper and lower With the clutch of power clutch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is nature water conservancy generating ship:Structural representation.
Fig. 2 is nature water conservancy generating ship:Hull A, hull B, fixed mount A, fixed mount B, schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is nature water conservancy generating ship:Power water wheels schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is nature water conservancy generating ship:Power clutch schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is nature water conservancy generating ship:Power speed increaser schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is nature water conservancy generating ship:Direction converter 1, direction converter 2, power controller, direction converter 3, hair Motor, schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is nature water conservancy generating ship:Power controller schematic diagram
Embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of natural water conservancy generating ship, the deficiency of existing generation mode is solved, water is improved Sharp capacity factor.
Natural water conservancy generating ship:Including hull A1.1, hull B1.2, fixed mount A1.3, fixed mount B1.4, power water wheels 2, Power transmission clutch 3, power speed increaser 4, direction converter 1 (5), direction converter 2 (6), power controller 7, direction turns Parallel operation 3(8), generator 9, hydraulic controller 10, spud pile 11, haulage chain 12.
Hull A and hull B are fixed by fixed mount A and fixed mount.Power water wheels are located between hull A and hull B, and power is passed Dynamic clutch is located at the side of power water wheels two, and power speed increaser is that on the outside of the transmission clutch of position, direction converter 1 is located at dynamic business speedup The rear side of device, direction converter 2 is located at the front side of direction converter 1, and power controller is located at the rear side of direction converter 2 with before Side,(Per each two sets of ship), direction converter 3 be located at power controller on rear side of,(Per each two sets of ship)Generator is changed positioned at direction The top of device 3,(Per each two sets of ship).
It is preferred that power water wheels(2)By power water wheels main shaft 2.1, power turbine blade 2.2 slides up and down axle into 2.3, on Downslide moving axis sets up shelves 2.4, hydroboom 2.5, hydroboom axle complete 2.6, the composition of power water wheels mainshaft gear 2.7,
It is preferred that power water wheels clutch(3)By power transmission clutch gear 3.1, power transmission clutch main gear shaft 3.2, Power transmission clutch clutch arm 3.3, power transmission clutch clutch hydraulic arm 3.4, power transmission clutch clutch hydraulic pressure branch The power transmission clutch clutch arm support 3.6 of frame 3.5 is constituted.
It is preferred that power speed increaser (4), by the axle 4.1 of power speed increaser one, an axle input gear 4.1.1, an axle output gear Take turns 4.1.2, two axles 4.2, two axle input gear 4.2.1, two axle output gear 4.2.2, three axles 4.3, three axle input gears 4.3.1, three axle output gear 4.3.2, four axles 4.4, four axle output gear 4.4.1, four axle output gear 4.4.2, five axles 4.5, Five axle input gear 4.5.1, five axle output gear 4.5.2, power speed increaser shell 4.6, composition, by multigroup intermeshing Gear is by power(Rotating speed)Increase.
It is preferred that direction converter 1 (5), by direction converter input shaft, direction converter input shaft gear, direction conversion Device output shaft, output shaft gear, direction converter shell composition, direction converter 2(6)By entering spindle, entering spindle gear, Main shaft is exported, mainshaft gear, power transmission shaft, shaft gear composition, direction converter 3 is exported(8)By entering spindle, entering spindle Gear, exports main shaft, exports mainshaft gear group.
It is preferred that power controller(7)By power controller clutch 7.2, the axle 7.3 of power controller one, power controller Two axles 7.4, the axle 7.5 of power controller three, power controller shell 7.1, a fast gear train 7.6, two-speed gear group 7.7, three speed Gear train 7.8, four-speed gear train 7.9 is constituted, by multigroup intermeshing gear combination, to control power(The speed of powered rotation Degree).
It is preferred that hydraulic controller(10)The inner side ship after hull, hydraulic pump, hydraulic connecting same by power diesel engine Pipe, hydraulic pressure bunker composition.
Spud pile(11)The next, the haulage chain positioned at riverbed Pingnan County(12)In the middle of river course, for linking spud pile and ship Body.
Operation principle:Spud pile is fixed on position below bottom of river channel riverbed plane, and being linked to hull by haulage chain makes it Being fixed in river course will not be washed away by current, and power water wheels are located in the middle of hull A and hull B, the propulsion power when current flow through Water wheels produce power, and power speed increaser is being transmitted to by power clutch by power water wheels, by power speed increaser by power Conduction causes direction parallel operation 1, is conducting cause direction parallel operation 2 by direction converter 1, actuating power control is being conducted by direction converter 2 Device, is causing direction converter 3 by power controller conduction, is conducting cause generator by direction converter 3, completing power generation operation.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of natural water conservancy generating ship, natural water conservancy generating ship includes, hull A, hull B, fixed mount A, fixed mount B, power Main water wheels, power transmission clutch, power speed increaser, direction converter 1, direction converter 2, power controller, direction conversion Device 3, generator, spud pile, haulage chain, hydraulic controller, it is characterised in that hull A and hull B are by fixed mount A and fixed mount B An entirety formed by fixation, the centre position that power water wheels are located at hull A and hull B is parallel with fixed mount, power transmission The rear side, hull A and hull B that clutch is located at power water wheels mainshaft gear are each a set of, and power speed increaser is located at power water wheels master Rear outside, hull A and the hull B of shaft gear and a set of, direction converter 1 inner side and power speed increaser after power speed increaser Five axles are connected, hull A hulls B is each a set of, and the front side that direction converter 2 is located at direction converter 1 is exported with direction converter 1 Axle connection, hull A hulls B are each a set of, and power controller is located at the rear side of direction converter 2 and front side is exported with direction converter 2 Axle connection, each two sets of hull A hulls B, direction converter 3 is connected below generator with power controller output shaft, hull A With each two sets of hull B, generators are located on front side of hull to be connected with rear side with direction converter 3, each two sets of hull A hulls B, Gu Fixed pile is in riverbed(Current)Bottom(Position below riverbed plane), be connected with haulage chain, haulage chain connection and spud pile and ship Body front end is connected, and hydraulic controller is located on rear side of hull(Fluid injection pressure controller provides power by engine or battery).
2. it is according to claim 1:Natural water conservancy generating ship hull by hull A and hull B, fixed mount A and fixed mount B, Composition.
3. it is according to claim 1:Power water wheels are by power water wheels main shaft, power water wheels impeller, power water wheels main shaft tooth Take turns, slide up and down axle into, downslide moving axis into shelves arm, hydroboom, hydroboom axle suite composition.
4. it is according to claim 1:Power power transmission clutch is by power transmission clutch gear, power transmission clutch gear Axle, clutch arm, clutch arm fixed mount, clutch hydraulic pressure, clutch hydraulic pressure fixed mount composition.
5. it is according to claim 1:Power speed increaser is by power speed increaser shell, by the axle of power speed increaser one, and an axle is defeated Enter gear, an axle output gear, two axles, two axle input gears, two axle output gears, three axles, three axle input gears, the output of three axles Gear, four axles, four axle output gears, four axle output gears, five axles, five axle input gears, five axle output gears.
6. it is according to claim 1:Direction converter 1 is by direction converter shell, input shaft, input shaft gear.
Output shaft, output shaft gear, composition.
7. it is according to claim 1:Direction converter 2 is by direction converter shell, input shaft, input shaft gear, output Axle, output shaft gear, composition.
8. it is according to claim 1:Power controller is by power controller clutch, power controller shell, power control The axle of device one processed, the axle of power controller two, the axle of power controller three, a fast gear train, two-speed gear group, three-speed gear group four-speed tooth Wheel group, composition.
9. it is according to claim 1:Generator is generally adopted as vertical type generator.
10. it is according to claim 1:Direction converter 3 is by direction converter shell, input shaft, input shaft gear, output Axle, output shaft gear, composition.
11. it is according to claim 1:Hydraulic controller is made up of diesel engine, hydraulic pump, hydraulic tube, hydraulic pressure bunker.
12. it is according to claim 1:Spud pile is located at below riverbed plane.
13. it is according to claim 1:Haulage chain is located at river course(River)Centre, for linking spud pile and natural water conservancy Generating ship hull.
CN201710129302.2A 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Natural water conservancy generating ship Pending CN107061109A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710129302.2A CN107061109A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Natural water conservancy generating ship

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710129302.2A CN107061109A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Natural water conservancy generating ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107061109A true CN107061109A (en) 2017-08-18

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CN201710129302.2A Pending CN107061109A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Natural water conservancy generating ship

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111379655A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-07 陈学军 Floating type hydroelectric generation platform

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2119509U (en) * 1992-01-27 1992-10-21 余觉民 Generating ship with multi-water turbine
CN201092928Y (en) * 2006-07-12 2008-07-30 陈殿君 Electric generator using wave energy and wave-activated generator group
CN101922418A (en) * 2010-09-19 2010-12-22 重庆大学 Offshore wind and ocean current power generation system
CN101974897A (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-02-16 *** Floating-ship trough-type blade-load-adjustable water turbine water power station
CN102410133A (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-04-11 刘新立 Sea power generating ship
CN105971807A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 兰州理工大学 MW level efficient and environment-friendly watercart wheel power generation device
CN207609501U (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-07-13 陈学军 Natural water conservancy generating ship

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2119509U (en) * 1992-01-27 1992-10-21 余觉民 Generating ship with multi-water turbine
CN201092928Y (en) * 2006-07-12 2008-07-30 陈殿君 Electric generator using wave energy and wave-activated generator group
CN101922418A (en) * 2010-09-19 2010-12-22 重庆大学 Offshore wind and ocean current power generation system
CN101974897A (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-02-16 *** Floating-ship trough-type blade-load-adjustable water turbine water power station
CN102410133A (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-04-11 刘新立 Sea power generating ship
CN105971807A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 兰州理工大学 MW level efficient and environment-friendly watercart wheel power generation device
CN207609501U (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-07-13 陈学军 Natural water conservancy generating ship

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111379655A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-07 陈学军 Floating type hydroelectric generation platform

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Application publication date: 20170818

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