CN107060265A - A kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment and its manufacture method - Google Patents

A kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment and its manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107060265A
CN107060265A CN201710208150.5A CN201710208150A CN107060265A CN 107060265 A CN107060265 A CN 107060265A CN 201710208150 A CN201710208150 A CN 201710208150A CN 107060265 A CN107060265 A CN 107060265A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
notch
laminate
layer plate
layer
solid wood
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Pending
Application number
CN201710208150.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王雪花
吴智慧
熊先青
方露
王雅炳
王东艳
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Application filed by Nanjing Forestry University filed Critical Nanjing Forestry University
Priority to CN201710208150.5A priority Critical patent/CN107060265A/en
Publication of CN107060265A publication Critical patent/CN107060265A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/045Layered panels only of wood

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment and its manufacture method, it is by sheet surface layer, middle layer plate and backing layer plate composition, the sheet surface layer, middle layer plate and backing layer plate intersect along longitudinal texture is configured to slab, the longitudinal texture of adjacent laminate matches somebody with somebody base in the way of θ angular cross configuration (15 °≤θ≤85 °), each laminate bottom surface is provided with notch, the notch is with the longitudinal texture of laminate in parallel, vertical or cross arrangement, the notch section configuration is rectangle or V-arrangement, the notch is latticed in parallel lines strip or intersection in each laminate bottom surface.Drying shrinkage bulking and vertical, footpath, the anisotropy in string three direction of the present invention based on timber, the method by processing notch in floor bottoms give flooring material breathing space;The anisotropy on floor is reduced by way of intersecting and matching somebody with somebody base, the dimensional stability of heating floor can be effectively improved, floor deformation is prevented, and cost is relatively low.

Description

A kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment and its manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three-layer real-wood heating floor, more particularly to it is a kind of suitable for geothermal environment use it is distortion-free Solid wooden floor board and its manufacture method.
Background technology
Heating floor is that, by floor panel heating, indoor temperature is uniform, and temperature is radiated upwardly from ground, is from bottom to top passed Subtract.Floor panel heating is by as following main heating system.After domestic ground heating is fitted up from last century the nineties Phase starts to rise, and also has recent two decades till now.
The common solid wooden floor board without any specially treated is not regarded as ground heating floor.Solid wooden floor board Processed by mechanically direct, while maintaining the natural attributes such as texture grace, the comfortable foot feeling of timber, also fail to avoid it Occurs the characteristic of drying shrinkage bulking.If common solid wooden floor board is directly layered on ground heating system, and the system radiation temperature is all Between 50~60 DEG C, the heat that ground-warming system gives out, the solid wooden floor board being laid down on thereon is absorbed, and causes moisture to exist Wood internal is passed in and out, and solid wooden floor board size is changed.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment and manufacture Method, drying shrinkage bulking and vertical, footpath, the anisotropy in the direction of string three, and the Special Ring that heating floor is used based on timber Border, the method by processing notch in floor bottoms, to give flooring material breathing space;Reduced by way of intersecting and matching somebody with somebody base The anisotropy on floor, strengthens the dimensional stability of heating floor, prevents floor deformation.
To solve the above problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
The invention provides a kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment, by sheet surface layer, middle layer plate and backing layer Plate is constituted, and the sheet surface layer, middle layer plate and backing layer plate intersect along longitudinal texture and be configured to slab, longitudinal line of adjacent laminate Intersecting angle is managed between 15 ° to 85 °, each laminate bottom surface is provided with notch, and the notch is with the longitudinal texture of laminate in flat Row, vertical or cross arrangement, the notch section configuration are rectangle or V-arrangement, and the notch is in parallel lines in each laminate bottom surface Strip intersects latticed.
As the present invention to the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, distance at least 15mm of the notch apart from laminate edge.
It it is 0~4 along the notch quantity of laminate width distribution, along layer as the present invention to the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal The notch quantity of plate length direction is 2~7.
As the present invention to the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the width of the notch is 1~8mm, and its depth is less than place The 1/3 of laminate thickness.
As the present invention to the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the sheet surface layer is identical with backing layer plate thickness, sandwich layer plate thickness Thickness with top layer and backing layer plate can be with identical or different.
Present invention also offers the above-mentioned manufacture method for being suitable to the three-layer solid wood floor that geothermal environment is used, its specific step Suddenly it is:First, sheet material is selected according to each laminate longitudinal texture intersecting angle of design, splicing and Cutting indexes, it is adjacent Laminate longitudinal direction texture intersecting angle is between 15 ° to 85 °, afterwards according to set notch shape, quantity, size to top layer The bottom surface of plate, middle layer plate and backing layer plate carries out fluting processing, and notch section is rectangle or V-arrangement, finally by three ply board base assembly Glue laminated, carries out tongue and groove, sanding, paint process afterwards.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention is directed to wood floors under geothermal environment and easily occurs buckling deformation, or The phenomenon of desiccation crack, based on timber in vertical, footpath, the anisotropy of the direction size drying shrinkage bulking of string three, on each laminate bottom surface edge Its grain direction is slotted, and the deformation effect of the Stress of plate interior that is produced by geothermal environment to plate body is reduced, so as to improve floor Non-deformability;Longitudinal texture intersecting angle of adjacent laminate is between 15 ° to 85 ° in the present invention simultaneously, and multi-angle is intersected Overall directionality can be made greatly to be destroyed, anisotropy is more effectively reduced, when each laminate produces trickle deformation When, because the cross arrangement of adjacent laminate causes each laminate deformation influence integrally-built on floor to minimize, it will not produce The overall deformation on floor, further increases the non-deformability on floor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the veneer structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the veneer structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the veneer structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Wherein, 1-sheet surface layer, 2-middle layer plate, 3-backing layer plate, 4-notch.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to Embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment as shown in Figure 1, by sheet surface layer 1, middle layer plate 2 and backing layer Plate 3 is constituted, and the sheet surface layer 1, middle layer plate 2 and backing layer plate 3 intersect along longitudinal texture is configured to slab, adjacent laminate it is vertical It it is 15 ° to texture intersecting angle, each laminate bottom surface is provided with notch 4 along the longitudinal texture of timber, and the section configuration of notch 4 is Rectangle, the notch 4 is in parallel lines strip in each laminate bottom surface.
In this example, the notch 4 is apart from laminate bottom edge 15mm where it.
In this example, the thickness of backing layer plate 3 is 6mm, and the thickness of middle layer plate 2 is 6mm, and the thickness of sheet surface layer 1 is 6mm.
In this example, the width of the notch 4 is 3mm, and its depth is less than the 1/3 of place laminate thickness.
In this example, it is 0 along the quantity of notch 4 of laminate width distribution, is along the quantity of notch 4 of laminate length direction 2.
In this example, the sheet surface layer 1 is that teak, middle layer plate 2 are that poplar, backing layer plate 3 are pine.Sheet surface layer 1 is used Teak can make floor have graceful decorative pattern, and middle layer plate 2 is convenient using pine Manufacture of Floor material using poplar plate, backing layer plate 3, has Beneficial to reducing cost.
Embodiment 2
A kind of such as Fig. 2 is suitable to the three-layer solid wood floor that geothermal environment is used, by sheet surface layer 1, middle layer plate 2 and backing layer plate 3 Composition, the sheet surface layer 1, middle layer plate 2 and backing layer plate 3 intersect along longitudinal texture is configured to slab, the longitudinal direction of adjacent laminate Texture intersecting angle is 15 °, and each laminate bottom surface is provided with notch 4 along the longitudinal texture of timber, and the section configuration of notch 4 is length Square, the notch 4 is in parallel lines strip in each laminate bottom surface.
In this example, each laminate plane perpendicular is also provided with notch 4 in the longitudinal texture of timber, and with along longitudinal texture Notch 4 distribute as net shape.Latticed structure can further reduce the Stress of plate interior produced by geothermal environment to plate body Deformation effect, so as to improve the non-deformability on floor.
In this example, the notch 4 is apart from laminate bottom edge 30mm where it.
In this example, the thickness of backing layer plate 3 is 5mm, and the thickness of middle layer plate 2 is 5mm, and the thickness of sheet surface layer 1 is 5mm.
In this example, the width of the notch 4 is 3mm, and its depth is less than the 1/3 of place laminate thickness.
In this example, it is 4 along the quantity of notch 4 of laminate width distribution, is along the quantity of notch 4 of laminate length direction 2.
In this example, the sheet surface layer 1 is that Chinese wax plank, middle layer plate 2 are that poplar plate, backing layer plate 3 are deal board.
Embodiment 3
A kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment as shown in Figure 3, by sheet surface layer 1, middle layer plate 2 and backing layer Plate 3 is constituted, and the sheet surface layer 1, middle layer plate 2 and backing layer plate 3 intersect along longitudinal texture is configured to slab, adjacent laminate it is vertical It it is 60 ° to texture intersecting angle, each laminate bottom surface is provided with notch 4 along the longitudinal texture of timber, and the section configuration of notch 4 is V-arrangement, the notch 4 is in parallel lines strip in each laminate bottom surface.
In this example, each laminate plane perpendicular is also provided with notch 4 in the longitudinal texture of timber, and with along longitudinal texture Notch 4 distribute as net shape.Latticed structure can further reduce the Stress of plate interior produced by geothermal environment to plate body Deformation effect, so as to improve the non-deformability on floor.
In this example, the notch 4 is apart from laminate bottom edge 35mm where it.
In this example, the thickness of backing layer plate 3 is 5mm, and the thickness of middle layer plate 2 is 8mm, and the thickness of sheet surface layer 1 is 5mm.
In this example, the width of the notch 4 is 6mm, and its depth is less than the 1/3 of place laminate thickness.
In this example, it is 4 along 4 mouthfuls of quantity of groove of laminate width distribution, is along the quantity of notch 4 of laminate length direction 2.
In this example, the sheet surface layer 1 is that oak floor, middle layer plate 2 are that poplar plate, backing layer plate 3 are lignum cinnamomi camphorae.
Based on a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment, it is concretely comprised the following steps: First, sheet material is selected according to each laminate longitudinal texture intersecting angle (between 15 ° to 85 °) of design, splicing and sawing Processing, is carried out according to set notch shape, quantity, size etc. to the bottom surface of sheet surface layer 1, middle layer plate 2 and backing layer plate 3 afterwards Fluting processing, the section of notch 4 is rectangle or V-arrangement, finally by three ply board assembly glue laminated, and progress tongue and groove, sanding, paint add afterwards Work.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the above be intended merely to explanation the present invention, And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in the spirit of the present invention, the change to embodiment described above Change, modification will all fall in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment, is made up of, its feature exists sheet surface layer, middle layer plate and backing layer plate In the sheet surface layer, middle layer plate and backing layer plate are intersected along longitudinal texture and be configured to slab, and longitudinal texture of adjacent laminate is handed over The scope for pitching angle, θ is 15 °≤θ≤85 °, and each laminate bottom surface is provided with notch, and the notch is with the longitudinal texture of laminate in flat Row, vertical or cross arrangement, the notch section configuration are rectangle or V-arrangement, and the notch is in parallel lines in each laminate bottom surface Strip intersects latticed.
2. a kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that notch away from The distance at least 15mm of absciss layer edges of boards edge.
3. a kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that along laminate The notch quantity of width distribution is 0~4, is 2~7 along the notch quantity of laminate length direction.
4. a kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the groove The width of mouth is 1~8mm, and its depth is less than the 1/3 of place laminate thickness.
5. a kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the table Laminate is identical with backing layer plate thickness, and the thickness of sandwich layer plate thickness and top layer and backing layer plate can be with identical or different.
6. a kind of manufacture method for being suitable to the three-layer solid wood floor that geothermal environment is used as described in claim any one of 1-5, Characterized in that, concretely comprising the following steps:First, sheet material is selected according to each laminate longitudinal texture intersecting angle of design, glue Spell and Cutting indexes, the longitudinal texture intersecting angle of adjacent laminate is between 15 ° to 85 °, afterwards according to set notch shape Shape, quantity, size carry out fluting processing to the bottom surface of sheet surface layer, middle layer plate and backing layer plate, and notch section is rectangle or V-arrangement, Finally by three ply board base assembly glue laminated, tongue and groove, sanding, paint process are carried out afterwards.
CN201710208150.5A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment and its manufacture method Pending CN107060265A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710208150.5A CN107060265A (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of three-layer solid wood floor used suitable for geothermal environment and its manufacture method

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CN107060265A true CN107060265A (en) 2017-08-18

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4439279C1 (en) * 1994-11-07 1996-06-13 Hans Kroenig Wooden support for parquet floor section
CN2628640Y (en) * 2003-07-30 2004-07-28 张家铭 Slot type wooden composite floor
CN201152004Y (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-11-19 龚云明 Distortion-resistant floor
CN202668694U (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-01-16 *** Multi-purpose blockboard serving as floor baseplate
CN202781335U (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-03-13 黑龙江华信家具有限公司 Environmental friendly energy-saving anti-deformation solid board
CN103161294A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-19 上海筑邦木业有限公司 Three-layer-timber-structure solid wood floor and installment method of the same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4439279C1 (en) * 1994-11-07 1996-06-13 Hans Kroenig Wooden support for parquet floor section
CN2628640Y (en) * 2003-07-30 2004-07-28 张家铭 Slot type wooden composite floor
CN201152004Y (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-11-19 龚云明 Distortion-resistant floor
CN103161294A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-19 上海筑邦木业有限公司 Three-layer-timber-structure solid wood floor and installment method of the same
CN202668694U (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-01-16 *** Multi-purpose blockboard serving as floor baseplate
CN202781335U (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-03-13 黑龙江华信家具有限公司 Environmental friendly energy-saving anti-deformation solid board

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Application publication date: 20170818