CN107055320A - A kind of monkey - Google Patents

A kind of monkey Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107055320A
CN107055320A CN201710495139.1A CN201710495139A CN107055320A CN 107055320 A CN107055320 A CN 107055320A CN 201710495139 A CN201710495139 A CN 201710495139A CN 107055320 A CN107055320 A CN 107055320A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trolley frame
monkey
upper plane
cantilever
dolly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710495139.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高正贵
王昌盛
吉同正
何湘华
刘亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI BAOSONG YANCHENG HEAVY MACHINERY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI BAOSONG YANCHENG HEAVY MACHINERY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI BAOSONG YANCHENG HEAVY MACHINERY ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI BAOSONG YANCHENG HEAVY MACHINERY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710495139.1A priority Critical patent/CN107055320A/en
Publication of CN107055320A publication Critical patent/CN107055320A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C6/00Girders, or track-supporting structures, specially adapted for cranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/08Runners; Runner bearings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/10Undercarriages or bogies, e.g. end carriages, end bogies
    • B66C9/12Undercarriages or bogies, e.g. end carriages, end bogies with load-distributing means for equalising wheel pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/02Driving gear
    • B66D1/12Driving gear incorporating electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/02Driving gear
    • B66D1/14Power transmissions between power sources and drums or barrels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of monkey;The technical problem of solution:For traditional double girder crane for being referred in background technology due to the fault of construction of monkey, so that crane limit lifting size requires that higher factory's conventional hoist will be inapplicable, it can not meet that operating mode is poor than relatively low cucurbit single-beam and European single-beam for compact conformation but working level, lifting capacity is than larger and using the very frequently technical barrier of situation.The technical scheme of use:A kind of monkey, including trolley frame, wheel wheel for no reason at all is set in trolley frame bottom surface, and horizontal wheels are set at four for no reason at all wheel wheel;In trolley frame anterior evagination, cantilever is set;In trolley frame afterbody bottom surface, prestretching force mechanisms are set;The lifting mechanism of hoisting heavy is provided in the upper plane of trolley frame and the upper plane of cantilever.Advantage:This dolly, design lifting capacity reaches 15 20t, and working level reaches A5 A7, meets the use rank of especially Metallurgical Factory of factory.

Description

A kind of monkey
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monkey, it is related to one kind and is different from traditional double girder overhead crane carriage device, leads to Change vehicle structure is crossed, with reference to girder transformation, with the monkey for the service condition for meeting FX special operation condition.
Background technology
Traditional double girder crane advantage is that lifting capacity is big and working level is high and adapts to more severe operating mode, but profile Compare huge, size is lifted to the crane limit and requires that higher factory's conventional hoist will be inapplicable, for compact conformation But working level can not meet that operating mode is poor than relatively low cucurbit single-beam and European single-beam, lifting capacity is than larger and using very frequency Numerous situation.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:For traditional double girder crane for being referred in background technology due to lifting The fault of construction of machine dolly so that factory's conventional hoist that crane limit lifting size requires higher will be inapplicable, right It can not meet that operating mode is poor, lifting capacity is than larger than relatively low cucurbit single-beam and European single-beam in compact conformation but working level And use the very frequently technical barrier of situation.
The design philosophy of the present invention is that the double girder crane of the design only has bigger by changing vehicle structure, not Lifting capacity, design lifting capacity can typically reach 15-20t, and working level can also reach A5-A7, meet factory especially metallurgical The use rank of factory.
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind can monkey, hook portion is placed on the outside of girder by lifting mechanism, Crane limit lifting size is reduced, hall space is made full use of, factory building inward flange region handling heavy material, equipment is carried For facility.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of monkey, including trolley frame, are respectively provided with four angles of trolley frame bottom surface for driving dolly to exist The wheel wheel for no reason at all of motion in running track on crane girder, is symmetrically arranged with four for no reason at all wheel wheel and is fastened on Running track both sides and with the matching resultant motion of running track side be used for ensure dolly easy motion on crane girder Horizontal wheels;The anterior evagination of trolley frame be provided for hanging suspension hook be put into cantilever and cantilever upper plane and trolley frame it is upper flat Face is flushed;Middle position in trolley frame afterbody bottom surface is provided for providing pulling force guarantee dolly to the dolly in motion process The prestretching force mechanisms that will not be turned on one's side;The lifting machine of hoisting heavy is provided in the upper plane of trolley frame and the upper plane of cantilever Structure.
Hook portion is placed on the outside of girder by the lifting mechanism in the technical program, reduces crane limit lifting chi It is very little, hall space is made full use of, facility is provided to factory building inward flange region handling heavy material, equipment.Meanwhile, trolley frame and outstanding The structure design of arm make use of the lever principle of physics to design, traditional double girder overhead crane volume the car design theory and mechanics point Analysis is not exclusively applicable this dolly, and the mechanical analysis and manufacturing process analysis and actual use without abundant science can not ensure The overall security of heavy-duty machine.
Lifting mechanism effect in improvement to technical solution of the present invention, the technical program is, for lifting heavy.Cause This, the mechanism that can be used for lifting heavy in the prior art can apply in the technical scheme of the application.The present invention is preferentially adopted With the lifting mechanism of following structures.
Lifting mechanism include reductor, brake, fixed pulley, reel, motor and counter-jib, motor, reel, reductor and Brake is arranged in the upper plane of trolley frame;The input of reductor, reductor are connected by brake in the motor shaft of motor Output be connected to wind suspension hook lifting rope reel;Fixed pulley and counter-jib are arranged in the upper plane of cantilever and correspondingly Suspension hook is set;The lifting rope one end being wrapped on reel is fixed on reel, and the other end bypasses suspension hook and fixation by fixed pulley On counter-jib.
Prestretching force mechanisms effect in improvement to technical solution of the present invention, the technical program is, in dolly raising weight In motion process, in order to prevent dolly side from providing a pulling force to dolly.Therefore, such pulling force can be provided in the prior art Mechanism can apply in the technical scheme of the application.The present invention preferentially uses the prestretching force mechanisms of following structures.
Prestretching force mechanisms include the vertical supporting leg of connection trolley frame afterbody bottom surface, coordinate crane girder on vertical supporting leg Thickness sets horizontal stand frame, and roller, the outer circumference surface of roller are installed by axle, bearing and rolling wheel support in horizontal stand inframe It is close to crane girder and is rolled on crane girder;Axle is bolted on horizontal stand frame, rolling wheel support and axle Between O-ring seal is set.Only operation side wheel contacts track to dolly in use, by setting up roller, it is ensured that small Car will not turn on one's side, while being improved to conventional bridge crane main beam structure, beam body increase roller track.
Further improvement to preceding solution, sets the roller track for coordinating roller motion on trolley frame afterbody bottom surface Road.
Further improvement to preceding solution, adjusting pad is set between vertical supporting leg and trolley frame afterbody bottom surface Plate.The design for adjusting backing plate make it that the installation of vertical supporting leg is relatively reliable.
Further improvement to preceding solution, sets adjusting pad between roller and rolling wheel support.Adjusting pad is set Meter causes the position between adjustable roller and rolling wheel support to be easy to preferably adapt to the motion of dolly.
Involved reductor in the technical program, brake, fixed pulley, motor and for winding suspension hook lifting rope Reel be routine techniques product of the prior art, can directly buy acquisition.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention:
1st, monkey of the invention, vehicle structure does not only have bigger lifting capacity, and designing lifting capacity typically can be with 15-20t is reached, working level can also reach A5-A7, meet the use rank of especially Metallurgical Factory of factory.
Hook portion is placed on the outside of girder by the 2nd, monkey of the invention, lifting mechanism, reduces crane pole Limit lifting size, makes full use of hall space, and facility is provided to factory building inward flange region handling heavy material, equipment.
3rd, the structure design of monkey of the invention, trolley frame and cantilever make use of the lever principle of physics to set Meter, traditional double girder overhead crane volume the car design theory and mechanical analysis are not exclusively applicable this dolly, without abundant science Mechanical analysis and manufacturing process analysis and actual use can not ensure the overall security of crane.
4th, monkey of the invention, only operation side wheel contacts track to dolly in use, by setting up Prestretching force mechanisms, it is ensured that dolly will not turn on one's side, while being improved to conventional bridge crane main beam structure, beam body increase roller Track.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of monkey.
Fig. 2 is the left view of monkey.
Fig. 3 is the top view of monkey.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of prestretching force mechanisms.
Fig. 5 is the part drawing of vertical supporting leg.
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the implementation Example.
To make present disclosure more obvious understandable, it is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1- Fig. 5 embodiments.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the monkey of the present embodiment, including trolley frame 2, four angles in the bottom surface of trolley frame 2 Place is respectively provided with the wheel wheel 4 for no reason at all of the interior motion of running track 8 for driving dolly on crane girder 7, at four for no reason at all Wheel wheel 4 at be symmetrically arranged be fastened on the both sides of running track 8 and with running track 8 sideways matching resultant motion be used for protect Demonstrate,prove the horizontal wheels 5 of dolly easy motion on crane girder 7;Suspension suspension hook 1-7 is provided in the anterior evagination of trolley frame 2 to put Enter the upper plane and the upper planes align of trolley frame 2 of cantilever 6 and cantilever 6;Middle position in the afterbody bottom surface of trolley frame 2 is set Ensure the prestretching force mechanisms 3 that dolly will not turn on one's side for providing pulling force to the dolly in motion process;In the upper plane of trolley frame 2 With the lifting mechanism 1 that hoisting heavy is provided in the upper plane of cantilever 6.
The structure design of trolley frame 2 and cantilever 6 make use of the lever principle of physics to design, traditional double girder overhead crane Volume the car design theory and mechanical analysis are not exclusively applicable this dolly, mechanical analysis and manufacturing process analysis without abundant science And actual use can not ensure the overall security of crane.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, lifting mechanism 1 includes reductor 1-1, brake 1-2, fixed pulley 1-3, reel 1-4, electricity Machine 1-5 and counter-jib 1-6, motor 1-5, reel 1-4, reductor 1-1 and brake 1-2 are arranged in the upper plane of trolley frame 2; Motor 1-5 motor shaft by brake 1-2 connection reductors 1-1 input, reductor 1-1 output is connected to winding The reel 1-4 of suspension hook lifting rope 9;Fixed pulley 1-3 and counter-jib 1-6 are arranged in the upper plane of cantilever 6 and correspondence suspension hook 1-7 Set;The one end of lifting rope 9 being wrapped on reel 1-4 is fixed on reel 1-4, and the other end bypasses suspension hook by fixed pulley 1-3 1-7 is simultaneously fixed on counter-jib 1-6.Suspension hook 1-7 is partially disposed at the outside of crane girder 7 by lifting mechanism, reduces lifting The machine limit lifts size, makes full use of hall space, and facility is provided to factory building inward flange region handling heavy material, equipment.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, prestretching force mechanisms 3 include the vertical supporting leg 3-1 of connection trolley frame 2 afterbody bottom surface, are propping up vertically Adjustment backing plate 3-7 is set between leg 3-1 and the afterbody bottom surface of trolley frame 2.Coordinate the thickness of crane girder 7 on vertical supporting leg 3-1 Horizontal stand frame 3-2 is set, roller 3-5 is installed by axle 3-3, bearing 3-4 and rolling wheel support 3-6 in horizontal stand frame 3-2, Roller 3-5 outer circumference surface is close to crane girder 7 and rolled on crane girder 7;Axle 3-3 is bolted on level On stand frame 3-2, O-ring seal is set between rolling wheel support 3-6 and axle 3-3.Set on the afterbody bottom surface of trolley frame 2 and coordinate rolling Take turns the roller track of 3-5 motions.Adjusting pad is set between roller 3-5 and rolling wheel support 3-6.
The monkey structure of the present embodiment, does not only have bigger lifting capacity, and design lifting capacity can typically reach 15-20t, working level can also reach A5-A7, meet the use rank of especially Metallurgical Factory of factory.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is same as the prior art or can be realized using prior art.
As described above, although the present invention has been represented and described with reference to specific preferred embodiment, it must not be explained For to the limitation of itself of the invention., can be right under the premise of the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims are defined are not departed from Various changes can be made in the form and details for it.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of monkey, it is characterised in that including trolley frame (2), be respectively provided with four angles of trolley frame (2) bottom surface Wheel wheel (4) for no reason at all for driving motion in running track (8) of the dolly on crane girder (7), takes turns for no reason at all at four Wheel (4) place be symmetrically arranged be fastened on running track (8) both sides and with the use of running track (8) side matching resultant motion In the horizontal wheels (5) for ensureing dolly easy motion on crane girder (7);It is provided for hanging in the anterior evagination of trolley frame (2) Hanging hook (1-7) is put into the upper plane and the upper planes align of trolley frame (2) of cantilever (6) and cantilever (6);In trolley frame (2) tail The middle position of portion bottom surface is provided for providing the pulling force pretension that guarantee dolly will not turn on one's side to the dolly in motion process Mechanism (3);The lifting mechanism (1) of hoisting heavy is provided in the upper plane of trolley frame (2) and the upper plane of cantilever (6).
2. monkey as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that lifting mechanism (1) includes reductor (1-1), braking Device (1-2), fixed pulley (1-3), reel (1-4), motor (1-5) and counter-jib (1-6),
Motor (1-5), reel (1-4), reductor (1-1) and brake (1-2) are arranged in the upper plane of trolley frame (2); The motor shaft of motor (1-5) connects the input of reductor (1-1) by brake (1-2), and the output connection of reductor (1-1) is used Reel (1-4) in winding suspension hook lifting rope (9);
Fixed pulley (1-3) and counter-jib (1-6) are arranged in the upper plane of cantilever (6) and correspondence suspension hook (1-7) is set;It is wrapped in Lifting rope (9) one end on reel (1-4) is fixed on reel (1-4), and the other end bypasses suspension hook (1- by fixed pulley (1-3) 7) and it is fixed on counter-jib (1-6).
3. monkey as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that prestretching force mechanisms (3) include connection trolley frame (2) tail The vertical supporting leg (3-1) of portion bottom surface, coordinates crane girder (7) thickness to set horizontal stand frame (3- on vertical supporting leg (3-1) 2) roller (3-5), roller, are installed by axle (3-3), bearing (3-4) and rolling wheel support (3-6) in horizontal stand frame (3-2) The outer circumference surface of (3-5) is close to crane girder (7) and rolled on crane girder (7);Axle (3-3) is bolted on On horizontal stand frame (3-2), O-ring seal is set between rolling wheel support (3-6) and axle (3-3).
4. monkey as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that set on trolley frame (2) afterbody bottom surface and coordinate rolling Take turns the roller track of (3-5) motion.
5. monkey as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that in vertical supporting leg (3-1) and trolley frame (2) afterbody bottom Adjustment backing plate (3-7) is set between face.
6. monkey as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that set between roller (3-5) and rolling wheel support (3-6) Put adjusting pad.
CN201710495139.1A 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of monkey Pending CN107055320A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710495139.1A CN107055320A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of monkey

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710495139.1A CN107055320A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of monkey

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107055320A true CN107055320A (en) 2017-08-18

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ID=59613719

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CN201710495139.1A Pending CN107055320A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of monkey

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CN (1) CN107055320A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU919975A1 (en) * 1980-09-30 1982-04-15 Предприятие П/Я А-7255 Cantilever load carriage
CN202201634U (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-04-25 江西起重机械总厂 Cart for bias-rail single-girder crane
CN104229636A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-12-24 山东省生建重工有限责任公司 Heapstead cantilever bridge crane
CN205328461U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-22 抚顺金梁起重设备制造有限公司 Electronic monospar hoist hanging partially
CN205772882U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 河南卫华机械工程研究院有限公司 A kind of electric block hangs dolly partially
CN206857991U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-01-09 上海宝松盐城重型机械工程有限公司 A kind of monkey

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU919975A1 (en) * 1980-09-30 1982-04-15 Предприятие П/Я А-7255 Cantilever load carriage
CN202201634U (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-04-25 江西起重机械总厂 Cart for bias-rail single-girder crane
CN104229636A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-12-24 山东省生建重工有限责任公司 Heapstead cantilever bridge crane
CN205328461U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-22 抚顺金梁起重设备制造有限公司 Electronic monospar hoist hanging partially
CN205772882U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 河南卫华机械工程研究院有限公司 A kind of electric block hangs dolly partially
CN206857991U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-01-09 上海宝松盐城重型机械工程有限公司 A kind of monkey

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Application publication date: 20170818