CN107054737A - A kind of ceramic thin plate packing method and packaging line - Google Patents

A kind of ceramic thin plate packing method and packaging line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107054737A
CN107054737A CN201710120514.4A CN201710120514A CN107054737A CN 107054737 A CN107054737 A CN 107054737A CN 201710120514 A CN201710120514 A CN 201710120514A CN 107054737 A CN107054737 A CN 107054737A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceramic thin
plate
folded plate
thin plate
packing
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Granted
Application number
CN201710120514.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107054737B (en
Inventor
杨扬
叶金伟
杨软
刘国庆
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GUANGDONG SINID TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGDONG SINID TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710120514.4A priority Critical patent/CN107054737B/en
Publication of CN107054737A publication Critical patent/CN107054737A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107054737B publication Critical patent/CN107054737B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/02Bundling bricks or other building blocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B49/00Devices for folding or bending wrappers around contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B65/00Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00Stacking of articles
    • B65G57/02Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
    • B65G57/16Stacking of articles of particular shape
    • B65G57/20Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of ceramic thin plate packing method and packaging line, comprise the following steps:Step 1) superposition ceramic thin plate:Being stacked up no less than three sections of ceramic thin plates, make polylith ceramic sheet laminating;Step 2) parcel ceramic thin plate:Packing board is placed in the bottom of ceramic thin plate both sides, and packing board is folded to the ceramic thin plate both sides parcel that will be laminated;Step 3) enlacement packaging cardboard:Packaged ceramic thin plate bag is delivered to packing apparatus, and the packing board that packing apparatus is included within ceramic thin plate both sides is tied up;Step 4) packed ceramic bag is overturn:So that the bottom surface of ceramics bag is contacted with bottom surface, upper surface and upper surface;Step 5) the ceramics bag progress stacking finished of packing:The ceramics finished of packing are bundled into cuboid, and the ceramics bag finished of packing is delivered to after yard rest device, and the ceramics bag for being finished packing by code rest device is delivered to bracket after erecting.This method and device, which can be acted on behalf of, is accomplished manually packaging.

Description

A kind of ceramic thin plate packing method and packaging line
Technical field
The present invention relates to tile packs field, more particularly, to a kind of ceramic thin plate packing method and packaging line.
Background technology
Ceramic thin plate be it is a kind of by kaolin clay and other inorganic non-metallic metal materials, it is shaped, through 1200 ° of high temperature Forge and the plate ceramic products that production is made such as pour.Ceramic thin plate thickness is less than 5.5mm, for end user, thin type, Lightweight large-sized plates material, had both saved material transportation cost.
But be frangible the characteristics of ceramic thin plate, and ceramic thin plate has shiny surface and mat surface, in ceramic tile palletizing, Two bundle ceramic tiles have a shiny surface and mat surface, and shiny surface placement corresponding with mat surface is easily produced and rubbed, mat surface with it is smooth Face contact can cause product surface to produce cut, reduce the quality of product.
The content of the invention
, should it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of ceramic thin plate packing method and packaging line for drawbacks described above The clear and definite installation method of device reduction of fractions to a common denominator work, makes the packing of ceramic thin plate divide the work clearly, can effectively improve packaging quality and bag Fill efficiency.
For up to this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of ceramic thin plate packing method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1) superposition ceramic thin plate:Ceramic thin plate is placed on jacking stack plate device, no less than three sections ceramic thin plates Stack up, make polylith ceramic sheet laminating;
Step 2) parcel ceramic thin plate:The ceramic thin plate being laminated is delivered to packing device, packing device will be laminated Ceramic thin plate jack-up, place packing board in the bottom of ceramic thin plate both sides, and packing board is folded into the pottery that will be laminated Wrap up porcelain thin plate both sides;
Step 3) enlacement packaging cardboard:Packaged ceramic thin plate bag is delivered to packing apparatus, and packing apparatus is included within The packing board of ceramic thin plate both sides is tied up, and is packed using strap;
Step 4) packed ceramic bag is overturn:Packed ceramics bag is delivered to by packing apparatus turns over bag apparatus 180 degree of upsets are carried out, bag apparatus is turned over and the ceramic bag by turning over bag apparatus is turned over by the way of intermittent upset Turn, so that the bottom surface of ceramics bag is contacted with bottom surface, upper surface and upper surface;
Step 5) the ceramics bag progress stacking finished of packing:The ceramics finished of packing are bundled into cuboid, the pottery finished of packing Porcelain bag is delivered to after yard rest device, and the ceramics bag for being finished packing by code rest device is delivered to bracket after erecting.
A kind of ceramic thin plate packaging line, including be sequentially connected jacking stack plate device, packing device, packing apparatus, Turn over bag apparatus and code rest device;
The jacking stack plate device includes first pair of belt conveyor, and first pair of belt conveyor is provided with lamination top Device and no less than two groups clamping devices are risen, the lamination jacking apparatus is installed on the conveyer belt of first pair of belt conveyor Between;
The lamination jacking apparatus includes jacking cylinder and is arranged at the lifting platform of jacking cylinder working end, the jacking Platform both sides are equipped with the clamping device;The lifting platform is located in the zone circle of conveyer belt, and the clamping device is respectively positioned on The outside of conveyer belt.
It is preferred that the clamping device positioned at the lifting platform both sides is respectively left clamping device and right clamping device, institute State left clamping device and right clamping device is oppositely arranged;
The clamping device includes guide rail, sliding seat and cylinder, and the guide rail is horizontally installed to the lifting platform, described Sliding seat level is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and the cylinder is installed on the lifting platform, and the cylinder promotes described slide Seat level is slided, and workpiece jacking block is provided with the sliding seat;
The packing device includes second pair of belt conveyor and jacking apparatus, and the jacking apparatus is arranged at described second Between two belt conveyors of double belt conveyors;Second pair of belt conveyor both sides are relative to be provided with plate-folding device, both sides Plate-folding device be respectively left folding panel assembly and right folding panel assembly;The left folding panel assembly is identical with the structure of right folding panel assembly.
Further, the plate-folding device includes folded plate frame, main folded plate mechanism and secondary folded plate mechanism, the main folder Structure both sides are secondary folded plate mechanism, and the main folded plate mechanism and the secondary folded plate mechanism enclose shape in three bread and set;
The main folded plate mechanism include it is long in folded plate beam and it is long while folded plate cylinder, the long side folded plate beam is articulated with the folding Board rack, the long side folded plate cylinder is installed on the folded plate frame, described long to be rolled over when folded plate cylinder is used for and drives described long Plate-girder is overturn;
The long side folded plate beam is provided with no less than two group second folded plate component.
It is preferred that the second folded plate component includes the second folded plate beam and the second folded plate cylinder, the second folded plate beam hinge The long side folded plate beam is connected to, the second folded plate cylinder is installed on the long side folded plate beam, second folded plate by support Cylinder is used to drive the second folded plate beam to rotate;The long side folded plate beam rotates nine to second pair of belt conveyor surface direction Ten degree, the second folded plate beam is based on long side folded plate beam to second pair of belt conveyor surface direction rotated ninety degrees;
The secondary folded plate mechanism includes short side folded plate beam and short side folded plate cylinder, and the short side folded plate beam is articulated with the folding Board rack, the short side folded plate cylinder is installed on the folded plate frame, and the short side folded plate cylinder is used to drive the short side to roll over Plate-girder is overturn, and the short side folded plate beam is at least provided with one group of second folded plate component.
Further, the bag apparatus of turning over includes bag tilting machine frame, roller frame and double-layer roller table, and the double-layer roller table is installed on The roller frame, the roller frame is rotatablely installed in the bag tilting machine frame;
The roll surface of the double-layer roller table is oppositely arranged, and the logical of the ceramic thin plate bag that receiving has been bundled is provided between two roll surfaces Road, drive device of the double-layer roller table provided with driving roller tables operation;
The roller frame outer ring, which is surrounded, is provided with chain, and the bag tilting machine, which is set up, drive gear, the driving gear drives The roller frame is rotated.
It is preferred that the code rest device includes code support double belt conveyor, lift roller platform and Overturnable-plate frames;The double skins of the code support Band conveyer includes supporting part and oblique cunning portion, and the supporting part is horizontal, and the oblique sliding portion is skewed, and the supporting part is used Ceramic thin plate bag, is transported on the racking of streamline side by the ceramic thin plate bag come in carrying conveying by Overturnable-plate frame afterwards;
The lift roller platform and the Overturnable-plate frame are mounted on two conveying skins of conveying of the double belt conveyors of the code support Between band, the lift roller platform is located at the supporting part of the double belt conveyors of the code support, and the lift roller platform includes lowering or hoisting gear With the roller tables for being arranged at the lowering or hoisting gear;
The Overturnable-plate frame includes frame and cylinder, and described frame one end is articulated with the double belt conveyors of the code support, The cylinder two ends are hingedly connected to the double belt conveyors of the code support and the frame, and the Overturnable-plate frame is located at the oblique cunning Portion.
Further, described pair of belt conveyor is provided with directive wheel, and the directive wheel is located at supporting part end.
It is preferred that the jacking stack plate device also includes directive wheel, it is defeated that the directive wheel is installed on first pair of belt Send machine both sides;
The lamination jacking apparatus also includes guider, and the guider is guide pillar and guide holder, the guide holder The cylinder is installed on, the guide pillar is installed on the lifting platform, and the guide pillar is slideably positioned in the guide holder.
Further, the Overturnable-plate frame end is provided with roller.
Step 1 stacks up multiple ceramic thin plates to form ceramic laminated, makes compared to single ceramic thin plate ceramic laminated Rigidity is just, it is not easy to cause to crush in transporting and piling up, and multiple ceramic thin plates concentrate packaging, the efficiency in terms of carrying It is higher, save packaging material;Ceramic thin plate lamination is wrapped up in step 2, due to having certain after ceramic thin plate lamination Thickness, therefore the packaging of both sides just includes eight angles and two sides of ceramic thin plate lamination, it is to avoid the angle of ceramic thin plate exists Damaged in transport, this manner of packing has saved packaging material, but protects the damageable zone of ceramic thin plate;, will in step 3 Pack case is tied up, and pack case is not come off easily from ceramic thin plate lamination;In step 4, packed ceramics wrap into In the ranks have a rest upset, make packed ceramics upper surface and upper surface in piling up, bottom surface is contacted with bottom surface;Step 5 will beat The ceramics wrapped are stood up on racking, both save space, are easy to pile up again;Equipment, which has altogether, employs what five equipment realizations were packed Five functions, polylith ceramic thin plate is packed jointly, makes the ceramic thin plate of packing and has certain internal force, is difficult to be pressed down or presses Split, it is easy to transport, save packaging material;The operation and maintenance of clamping device is all very cheap, coordinates sliding seat to constitute using guide rail Clamp structure be not likely to produce error;Turn over bag apparatus be used for overturn the ceramic thin plate bag that has bundled, according to default program, will tie The ceramic thin plate bag tied up is overturn, and the shiny surface for the ceramic thin plate bag that binding gets well is contacted with shiny surface, mat surface with it is thick Matte is contacted, so that ensureing that the ceramic thin plate bag bundled is bonded to each other in stacking does not interfere with product quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the jacking stack plate device of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the packing device of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of the secondary folded plate mechanism of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram of the main folded plate mechanism of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 6 is the positive structure schematic of the main folded plate mechanism of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 7 is the positive structure schematic of the secondary folded plate mechanism of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 8 is that one embodiment of the present of invention turns over bag apparatus structure positive structure schematic;
Fig. 9 is the code rest device front cross-sectional structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Figure 10 is that one embodiment of the present of invention turns over bag apparatus side structure schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the clamping device of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Wherein:Jacking stack plate device 100, the first pair of belt conveyor 110, lamination jacking apparatus 120, jacking cylinder 121, Lifting platform 122, clamping device 130, guide rail 131, sliding seat 132, cylinder 133, packing device 200, second pair of Belt Conveying Machine 210, jacking apparatus 220, plate-folding device 230, folded plate frame 240, main folded plate mechanism 250, it is long in folded plate beam 251, it is long while roll over Plate cylinder 252, secondary folded plate mechanism 260, short side folded plate beam 261, short side folded plate cylinder 262, the second folded plate component 270, the second folding Plate-girder 271, the second folded plate cylinder 272, packing apparatus 300, turn over bag apparatus 400, frame 410, roller frame 420, double-layer roller table 430 and the double belt conveyors 510 of code rest device 500, code support, tiltedly supporting part 511, cunning portion 512, lift roller platform 520, Overturnable-plate frame 530th, directive wheel A.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of ceramic thin plate packing method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1) superposition ceramic thin plate:Ceramic thin plate is placed on jacking stack plate device 100, no less than three sections ceramic thins Plate stacks up, and makes polylith ceramic sheet laminating;
Step 2) parcel ceramic thin plate:The ceramic thin plate being laminated is delivered to packing device 200, packing device 200 will The ceramic thin plate jack-up being laminated, packing board is placed in the bottom of ceramic thin plate both sides, and packing board is folded and will be laminated Good ceramic thin plate both sides parcel;
Step 3) enlacement packaging cardboard:Packaged ceramic thin plate bag is delivered to packing apparatus 300, and packing apparatus 300 will The packing board for being included in ceramic thin plate both sides is tied up, and is packed using strap;
Step 4) packed ceramic bag is overturn:Packed ceramics bag is delivered to by packing apparatus 300 turns over bag Device 400 carries out 180 degree of upsets, turns over bag apparatus 400 by the way of intermittence upset to by turning over bag apparatus 400 Ceramic bag is overturn, so that the bottom surface of ceramics bag is contacted with bottom surface, upper surface and upper surface;
Step 5) the ceramics bag progress stacking finished of packing:The ceramics finished of packing are bundled into cuboid, the pottery finished of packing Porcelain bag is delivered to after yard rest device 500, and the ceramics bag for being finished packing by code rest device 500 is delivered to bracket after erecting.
Step 1 stacks up multiple ceramic thin plates to form ceramic laminated, makes compared to single ceramic thin plate ceramic laminated Rigidity is just, it is not easy to cause to crush in transporting and piling up, and multiple ceramic thin plates concentrate packaging, the efficiency in terms of carrying It is higher, save packaging material;Ceramic thin plate lamination is wrapped up in step 2, due to having certain after ceramic thin plate lamination Thickness, therefore the packaging of both sides just includes eight angles and two sides of ceramic thin plate lamination, it is to avoid the angle of ceramic thin plate exists Damaged in transport, this manner of packing has saved packaging material, but protects the damageable zone of ceramic thin plate;, will in step 3 Pack case is tied up, and pack case is not come off easily from ceramic thin plate lamination;In step 4, packed ceramics wrap into In the ranks have a rest upset, make packed ceramics upper surface and upper surface in piling up, bottom surface is contacted with bottom surface;Step 5 will beat The ceramics wrapped are stood up on racking, both save space, are easy to pile up again.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of ceramic thin plate packaging line, including be sequentially connected jacking stack plate device 100, packaging Device 200, packing apparatus 300, turn over bag apparatus 400 and code rest device 500;
The jacking stack plate device 100 includes first pair of belt conveyor 110, and first pair of belt conveyor 110 is pacified Equipped with lamination jacking apparatus 120 and no less than two groups clamping devices, the lamination jacking apparatus 120 is installed on first pair of skin Between conveyer belt with conveyer 110;
The lamination jacking apparatus 120 includes jacking cylinder 121 and is arranged at the lifting platform of the working end of jacking cylinder 121 122, the both sides of lifting platform 122 are equipped with the clamping device 130;The lifting platform 122 is located at the zone circle of conveyer belt Interior, the clamping device 130 is respectively positioned on the outside of conveyer belt.
Equipment, which has altogether, employs five functions that five equipment realize packaging, and the effect of jacking stack plate device 100 is to treat The ceramic thin plate of packing is added to after certain quantity and disposably packed, and the effect of packing device 200 is by carton package To the surface of outside the ceramic tile being superimposed, it is to avoid ceramic tile receives influence of colliding with, packing apparatus 300 is then to use strap by packaged porcelain Brick is bundled, and is constrained pack case and ceramic thin plate and is integrated, turn over bag apparatus 400 be used for overturn the ceramic thin plate that has bundled Bag, in order to save packaging material, so emphasis packs the edge and corner of ceramic thin plate, so the upper surface of ceramic thin plate is with Surface does not have packaging material covering, and the upper surface of ceramic thin plate is the shiny surface that can not be rubbed, and lower surface is coarse face, If allowing mat surface and smooth contact, the condition of ceramic thin plate upper surface is easily influenceed, so needing the ceramic thin that will have been bundled Plate bag carries out turn-over, shiny surface is contacted with shiny surface, mat surface and asperity contact avoid the abrasion of ceramic surface with this; The effect of code rest device 500 is that the device for the ceramic thin plate bag code heap that will have been bundled is deposited on pile plate with same posture, just In collective conveyance;The effect of lamination jacking apparatus 120 is that first pair of belt conveyor is again by afterwards by ceramic thin plate jack-up Two pieces of ceramic thin plates are delivered to corresponding position, and now the ceramic thin plate of jack-up is placed on second piece of pottery by lamination jacking apparatus 120 Again by two pieces of common jack-up of ceramic thin plate after porcelain thin plate, so it is delivered to packing device 200 after three pieces of superposition and is packed, will be many Block ceramic thin plate is packed jointly, makes the ceramic thin plate of packing and has certain internal force, is difficult to be pressed down or pressure break, it is easy to transport, Save packaging material.
Wherein, the clamping device 130 positioned at the both sides of lifting platform 122 is respectively left clamping device and right clamping machine Structure, the left clamping device and right clamping device are oppositely arranged;
The clamping device 130 includes guide rail 131, sliding seat 132 and cylinder 133, and the guide rail 131 is horizontally installed to institute Lifting platform 122 is stated, the level of sliding seat 132 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 131, and the cylinder 133 is installed on the top Peaceful 122, the cylinder 133 promotes the level of sliding seat 132 to slide, and workpiece jacking block is provided with the sliding seat 132;
The packing device 200 includes second pair of belt conveyor 210 and jacking apparatus 220, and the jacking apparatus 220 is set Between two belt conveyors for being placed in second pair of belt conveyor 210;Second pair of belt conveyor 210 both sides are relative Provided with plate-folding device 230, the plate-folding device 230 of both sides is respectively left folding panel assembly and right folding panel assembly;The left folding panel assembly It is identical with the structure of right folding panel assembly.
Clamping device 130 coordinates sliding seat 132 using guide rail 131, and uses cylinder 133 as drive device, makes clamping Device has reliable slip clamp structure, and using cylinder 133 as power source, has production line and preferably clean Degree, and air, as the pressure medium being easy to get, the operation and maintenance for making clamping device 130 all very cheaply, is matched somebody with somebody using guide rail 131 The clamp structure for closing the composition of sliding seat 132 is not likely to produce error, and firm grip, reaction is fast, efficiency high.Packing device 200 is in work In work, first by the ceramic thin plate jack-up folded, ceramic thin plate down either side, Zhi Houyou are placed on by sucker or manually by packing box The plate-folding device 230 of both sides is folded to clad plate, this structural packaging efficiency high, and packs quality better, only to ceramics The both sides and corner of thin plate are packed, and have protected the significant portion of ceramic thin plate, reach the effect of protection, and can Save more packaging material.
Wherein, the plate-folding device 230 includes folded plate frame 240, main folded plate mechanism 250 and secondary folded plate mechanism 260, described The main both sides of folded plate mechanism 250 are secondary folded plate mechanism 260, and the main folded plate mechanism 250 and the secondary folded plate mechanism 260 are in three bread Enclose shape setting;
The main folded plate mechanism 250 include it is long in folded plate beam 251 and it is long while folded plate cylinder 252, the long side folded plate beam 251 The folded plate frame 240 is articulated with, the long side folded plate cylinder 252 is installed on the folded plate frame 240, the long side folded plate gas Cylinder 252 is used to drive the long side folded plate beam 251 to overturn;
The long side folded plate beam 251 is provided with no less than two group second folded plate component 270.
Long side folded plate beam 251 fits in the edge of ceramic thin plate, when long side folded plate beam 251 is overturn, packing board The side of ceramic thin plate is encased after upset, because pack case is cardboard, cardboard is easy to break, therefore, folding is hinged using reliable long side Plate-girder 251 both ensure that reliability as crimping unit, also ensure that high efficiency, and safeguard simple;In addition, long side folded plate Second folded plate component 270 is set on beam 251, and when making long side folded plate beam 251 in horizontality, the second folded plate component 270 is also In horizontality, it is to avoid interference packing board.
In addition, the second folded plate component 270 includes the second folded plate beam 271 and the second folded plate cylinder 272, second folding Plate-girder 271 is articulated with the long side folded plate beam 251, and the second folded plate cylinder 272 is installed on the long side folded plate by support Beam 251, the second folded plate cylinder 272 is used to drive the second folded plate beam 271 to rotate;The long side folded plate beam 251 is to Two pairs of surface direction rotated ninety degrees of belt conveyor 210, the second folded plate beam 271 based on long side folded plate beam 251 to Second pair of surface direction rotated ninety degrees of belt conveyor 210;
The secondary folded plate mechanism 260 includes short side folded plate beam 261 and short side folded plate cylinder 262, the short side folded plate beam 261 The folded plate frame 240 is articulated with, the short side folded plate cylinder 262 is installed on the folded plate frame 240, the short side folded plate gas Cylinder 262 is used to drive the short side folded plate beam 261 to overturn, and the short side folded plate beam 261 is at least provided with one group of second folded plate component 270。
Long side folded plate beam 251 and the second folded plate beam 271 are all made after 90 degree of upsets, long side folded plate beam 251 in vertically arranged, Packing board is overlayed in the bottom surface, side and upper surface of ceramic thin plate lamination, made in horizontally disposed by the second folded plate beam 271 Ceramic thin plate lamination is preferably packed effect, the long He of side folded plate beam 251, the folded structure energy that the second folded plate beam 271 is constituted Enough surfaces that cardboard is closely fitted in ceramic thin plate lamination, make do not have space between ceramic thin plate lamination and packing board, And packaging effect is consistent, consequently facilitating piling up and transporting afterwards, compared to hand-filling, plate-folding device 230 is more efficient, cost It is lower.
In addition, the bag apparatus 400 of turning over includes bag tilting machine frame 410, roller frame 420 and double-layer roller table 430, the double-deck roll Platform 430 is installed on the roller frame 420, and the roller frame 420 is rotatablely installed in the bag tilting machine frame 410;
The roll surface of the double-layer roller table 430 is oppositely arranged, the ceramic thin plate bag bundled between two roll surfaces provided with receiving Passage, drive device of the double-layer roller table 430 provided with driving roller tables operation;
The outer ring of roller frame 420, which is surrounded, is provided with chain, and the bag tilting machine frame 410 is provided with drive gear, the sliding tooth Roller frame 420 is rotated described in wheel drive.
Turn over bag apparatus 400 be used for overturn the ceramic thin plate bag that has bundled, according to default program, by the ceramic thin bundled Plate bag is overturn, and the shiny surface for the ceramic thin plate bag that binding gets well is contacted with shiny surface, mat surface and asperity contact, so that Ensure that the ceramic thin plate bag bundled is bonded to each other in stacking and do not interfere with product quality.
Wherein, the code rest device 500 includes code support double belt conveyor 510, lift roller platform 520 and Overturnable-plate frames 530;Institute Stating the double belt conveyors 510 of code support includes supporting part 511 and oblique cunning portion 512, and the supporting part 511 is horizontal, the oblique cunning Portion 512 is skewed, and the supporting part 511 is used to carry the ceramic thin plate bag that conveying comes, afterwards by Overturnable-plate frame 530 by ceramics Thin plate bag is transported on the racking of streamline side;
The lift roller platform 520 and the Overturnable-plate frame 530 are mounted on the conveying two of the double belt conveyors 510 of the code support Between bar belt conveyor, the lift roller platform 520 is located at the supporting part of the double belt conveyors 510 of the code support, the dance roller Platform 520 includes lowering or hoisting gear and is arranged at the roller tables of the lowering or hoisting gear;
The Overturnable-plate frame 530 includes frame and cylinder, and described frame one end is articulated with the double Belt Conveyings of the code support Machine 510, the cylinder two ends are hingedly connected to the double belt conveyors of the code support and the frame, and the Overturnable-plate frame is located at institute State oblique cunning portion.
Whole streamline is in the state that joins end to end, and code rest device 500 is then that will pack the ceramic thin plate bag conveying finished To the racking of streamline side, so the double angles between belt conveyor 510 and main pipeline of code support are 90 degree, At work, when ceramic thin plate bag is delivered to yard rest device 500, lift roller platform 510 is in rising shape, the conveying of ceramic thin plate bag for equipment To lift roller platform 510, subsequent lift roller platform 510 stops and declined, and ceramic thin plate bag is positioned over into the double belt conveyors 510 of code support Supporting part 511, afterwards code support double belt conveyors 510 ceramic thin plate bag is delivered to oblique cunning portion 512, when ceramic thin plate bag is defeated When delivering to oblique cunning portion 512, the posture that Overturnable-plate frame 530 is dug ceramic thin plate bag to stand is positioned on racking, that is, is completed;It is actual In use, portion 512 is tiltedly slided provided with two groups before and after the supporting part 511 of the double belt conveyors 510 of code support, so can be in floor space Efficient carry out stacking in the case of small;It is perpendicular that device makes ceramic thin plate be surrounded by a preferably buffering using oblique sliding portion 512 The posture risen, is afterwards holded up ceramic thin plate bag by the cooperation of Overturnable-plate frame 530, whole erection process is reliable and stable, makes ceramics Thin plate, which is erected, is placed on racking, that is, is easy to stacking, also allows for transport.
In addition, described pair of belt conveyor is provided with directive wheel A, the directive wheel is located at supporting part end.
Directive wheel A can give ceramic thin plate bag guide effect, so that ceramic thin plate bag can be with same in stacking Position stacking, consequently facilitating transport and arrange.
Wherein, the jacking stack plate device 120 is also installed on first pair of belt including directive wheel A, the directive wheel A The both sides of conveyer 110;
The lamination jacking apparatus 120 also includes guider, and the guider is guide pillar and guide holder, the guiding Seat is installed on the cylinder, and the guide pillar is installed on the lifting platform, and the guide pillar is slideably positioned in the guide holder.
Directive wheel A can make ceramic thin plate be in correct position and correct appearance when entering jacking stack plate device 100 Gesture, consequently facilitating jacking, and guide pillar and guide holder are then to make the lifting position of lamination jacking apparatus 120 more accurately and reliably.
In addition, the Overturnable-plate frame end is provided with roller.
When due to Overturnable-plate frame 530, ceramic thin plate bag is erected, end acts on ceramic thin plate bag as impetus, by It is made up in Overturnable-plate frame 530 of hard material, therefore is easily caused phase mutual friction between ceramic thin plate and Overturnable-plate frame 530, both easily The quality of image ceramic thin plate, will also result in the abrasion of Overturnable-plate frame 530, so setting roller, Ke Yiyou in the end of Overturnable-plate frame 530 The quality for avoiding image ceramic thin plate of effect, it also avoid the abrasion of Overturnable-plate frame 530..
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area Personnel, which would not require any inventive effort, can associate other embodiments of the present invention, and these modes are fallen within Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ceramic thin plate packing method, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step 1) superposition ceramic thin plate:Ceramic thin plate is placed on jacking stack plate device, no less than three sections ceramic thin plates are superimposed Get up, make polylith ceramic sheet laminating;
Step 2) parcel ceramic thin plate:The ceramic thin plate being laminated is delivered to packing device, packing device is by the pottery being laminated Porcelain thin plate jack-up, places packing board, and packing board is folded to the ceramic thin that will be laminated in the bottom of ceramic thin plate both sides Wrap up plate both sides;
Step 3) enlacement packaging cardboard:Packaged ceramic thin plate bag is delivered to packing apparatus, and packing apparatus is included within ceramics The packing board of thin plate both sides is tied up, and is packed using strap;
Step 4) packed ceramic bag is overturn:Packed ceramics bag is delivered to by packing apparatus turns over bag apparatus progress 180 degree of upsets, are turned over bag apparatus and the ceramic bag by turning over bag apparatus are overturn by the way of intermittent upset, from And the bottom surface for wrapping ceramics is contacted with bottom surface, upper surface and upper surface;
Step 5) the ceramics bag progress stacking finished of packing:The ceramics finished of packing are bundled into cuboid, the ceramics bag finished of packing It is delivered to after yard rest device, the ceramics bag for being finished packing by code rest device is delivered to bracket after erecting.
2. a kind of ceramic thin plate packaging line, it is characterised in that:Including the jacking stack plate device being sequentially connected, packing device, Packing apparatus, turn over bag apparatus and code rest device;
The jacking stack plate device includes first pair of belt conveyor, and first pair of belt conveyor is provided with lamination jacking dress Put and no less than two groups clamping devices, the lamination jacking apparatus be installed on first pair of belt conveyor conveyer belt it Between;
The lamination jacking apparatus includes jacking cylinder and is arranged at the lifting platform of jacking cylinder working end, the lifting platform Both sides are equipped with the clamping device;The lifting platform is located in the zone circle of conveyer belt, and the clamping device is respectively positioned on conveying The outside of band.
3. ceramic thin plate packaging line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Positioned at the lifting platform both sides Clamping device is respectively left clamping device and right clamping device, and the left clamping device and right clamping device are oppositely arranged;
The clamping device includes guide rail, sliding seat and cylinder, and the guide rail is horizontally installed to the lifting platform, the slip Seat level is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and the cylinder is installed on the lifting platform, and the cylinder promotes the sliding seat water It is smooth dynamic, workpiece jacking block is installed on the sliding seat;
The packing device includes second pair of belt conveyor and jacking apparatus, and the jacking apparatus is arranged at second pair of skin Between two belt conveyors with conveyer;Second pair of belt conveyor both sides are relative to be provided with plate-folding device, the folding of both sides Panel assembly is respectively left folding panel assembly and right folding panel assembly;The left folding panel assembly is identical with the structure of right folding panel assembly.
4. ceramic thin plate packaging line according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The plate-folding device includes folder Frame, main folded plate mechanism and secondary folded plate mechanism, the main folded plate mechanism both sides are secondary folded plate mechanism, the main folded plate mechanism and described Secondary folded plate mechanism encloses shape in three bread and set;
The main folded plate mechanism include it is long in folded plate beam and it is long while folded plate cylinder, the long side folded plate beam is articulated with the folder Frame, the long side folded plate cylinder is installed on the folded plate frame, the long folded plate beam when folded plate cylinder is used to drive described long Upset;
The long side folded plate beam is provided with no less than two group second folded plate component.
5. ceramic thin plate packaging line according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The second folded plate component includes the Eighty percent discount plate-girder and the second folded plate cylinder, the second folded plate beam are articulated with the long side folded plate beam, and the second folded plate cylinder leads to Cross support and be installed on the long side folded plate beam, the second folded plate cylinder is used to drive the second folded plate beam to rotate;The length Side folded plate beam is to second pair of belt conveyor surface direction rotated ninety degrees, and the second folded plate beam is based on long side folded plate beam To second pair of belt conveyor surface direction rotated ninety degrees;
The secondary folded plate mechanism includes short side folded plate beam and short side folded plate cylinder, and the short side folded plate beam is articulated with the folder Frame, the short side folded plate cylinder is installed on the folded plate frame, and the short side folded plate cylinder is used to drive the short side folded plate beam Upset, the short side folded plate beam is at least provided with one group of second folded plate component.
6. ceramic thin plate packaging line according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The bag apparatus of turning over includes bag tilting machine Frame, roller frame and double-layer roller table, the double-layer roller table are installed on the roller frame, and the roller frame is rotatablely installed turns over bag in described Frame;
The roll surface of the double-layer roller table is oppositely arranged, provided with the passage for accommodating the ceramic thin plate bag bundled, institute between two roll surfaces State drive device of the double-layer roller table provided with driving roller tables operation;
The roller frame outer ring, which is surrounded, is provided with chain, and the bag tilting machine, which is set up, drive gear, described in the driving gear drives Roller frame is rotated.
7. ceramic thin plate packaging line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is double that the code rest device includes code support Belt conveyor, lift roller platform and Overturnable-plate frame;The double belt conveyors of the code support include supporting part and oblique cunning portion, the supporting part To be horizontal, the oblique sliding portion is skewed, and the supporting part is used to carry the ceramic thin plate bag that conveying comes, and passes through turnover panel afterwards Ceramic thin plate bag is transported on the racking of streamline side by frame;
The lift roller platform and the Overturnable-plate frame be mounted on the double belt conveyors of the code support two belt conveyors of conveying it Between, the lift roller platform is located at the supporting part of the double belt conveyors of the code support, and the lift roller platform includes lowering or hoisting gear and set It is placed in the roller tables of the lowering or hoisting gear;
The Overturnable-plate frame includes frame and cylinder, and described frame one end is articulated with the double belt conveyors of the code support, described Cylinder two ends are hingedly connected to the double belt conveyors of the code support and the frame, and the Overturnable-plate frame is located at the oblique sliding portion.
8. ceramic thin plate packaging line according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described pair of belt conveyor, which is provided with, leads To wheel, the directive wheel is located at supporting part end.
9. ceramic thin plate packaging line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The jacking stack plate device also includes Directive wheel, the directive wheel is installed on first pair of belt conveyor both sides;
The lamination jacking apparatus also includes guider, and the guider is guide pillar and guide holder, and the guide holder is installed In the cylinder, the guide pillar is installed on the lifting platform, and the guide pillar is slideably positioned in the guide holder.
10. ceramic thin plate packaging line according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The Overturnable-plate frame end is provided with rolling Wheel.
CN201710120514.4A 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of ceramic thin plate packing method and packaging line Active CN107054737B (en)

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CN106864889A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-20 广东赛因迪科技股份有限公司 A kind of ceramic thin plate packaging line
CN108820291A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-16 浙江东经科技股份有限公司 Cardboard ties up turnover device
CN108820378A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-16 浙江东经科技股份有限公司 Cardboard points tie up turnover device
CN108838595A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-20 北京市燕通建筑构件有限公司 A kind of stirrup welding packaging all-in-one machine
CN110271847A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-24 浙江佳禾竹业科技有限公司 Plate commutation arrangement apparatus
CN111824485A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-10-27 广东智源机器人科技有限公司 Meal delivery device

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CN111824485A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-10-27 广东智源机器人科技有限公司 Meal delivery device

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