CN107051505A - The preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst - Google Patents

The preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst Download PDF

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CN107051505A
CN107051505A CN201710275583.2A CN201710275583A CN107051505A CN 107051505 A CN107051505 A CN 107051505A CN 201710275583 A CN201710275583 A CN 201710275583A CN 107051505 A CN107051505 A CN 107051505A
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weight
component
solid catalyst
deionized water
weight ratio
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朱明�
王麒麟
宋佳柠
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Sichuan Normal University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/002Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8933Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/8946Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali or alkaline earth metals
    • B01J35/40
    • B01J35/50
    • B01J35/635
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2523/00Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst, category environmental protection and technical field of chemical engineering catalysts.The preparation method is to use attapulgite, diopside, illite, raphite, magnesia spinel and peridotite porous material make carrier, carrier is modified through lithium hypochlorite and double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) beryllium reamings, add surfactant tri-n-octyl methyl ammonium chloride and surface activation process is carried out under ul-trasonic irradiation, then ultrasonic surface activated carrier in hydrothermal reaction kettle with composite mineralizer borax and potassium sulfate, catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor three (3 trifluoroacetyl group D camphors) praseodymium (III), three cyclopentadiene promethiums, three (4, 4, (2 thiophene) 1 of 4 trifluoro 1, 3 diacetyl) europium, three (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) ytterbium Rare-earth chemicals, catalytic active center component predecessor normal transition metallo-organic compound ferrous fumarate, citric acid nickel, zirconium carbonate ammonium and the ammino platinum of precious metal chemical complex dichloro two, in emulsifying agent hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium(2 hydroxyls)Ethyl ammonium chloride effect is lower to carry out hydro-thermal reaction, and reaction product drying is removed after moisture, and in Muffle furnace, calcination obtains ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst under certain temperature.

Description

The preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst, category environmental protection and chemical catalyst skill Art field.
Background technology
Ozonation technology using ozone oxidation ability it is strong the characteristics of, can be by many organic pollution oxidation Decompositions, extensively For wastewater treatment.Catalytic ozonation technology is divided into ozone homogeneous catalytic oxidation and ozone heterogeneous catalytic oxidation, and ozone is equal Phase catalysis oxidation has that the more difficult separation and recovery of catalyst is reused, ozone utilization rate is low causes water process operating cost higher, Organic pollutant removal rate is relatively low simultaneously and easily causing secondary pollution of water is limited to its application;Ozone heterogeneous catalysis oxygen There is change technology catalyst to be easily isolated and recycled and reusable, ozone utilization rate is high, organic pollutant removal rate is higher, drop Low water process operating cost and receive significant attention its application the advantages of do not result in secondary pollution.Ozone heterogeneous catalysis It is to reach local organic matter enrichment by catalyst surface absorption organic matter that oxidation of organic compounds, which is decomposed, while ozone molecule absorption exists The hydroxyl radical free radical that catalyst surface produces high activity under catalyst action decomposes organic matter.Ozone heterogeneous catalytic oxidation Handle in waste water technology, core technology is the preparation of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst.
Ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst is generally made up of carrier, activated centre and auxiliary agent.Due to being polluted in waste water Species are various, complex chemical composition feature, can produce harmful effect to performance such as absorption, the mithridatism of catalyst. Prepare that the carrier structure that ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst uses is more single at present, adsorptivity is relatively low;Activated centre is universal Using normal transition metal salt, mithridatism is poor;Preparation method mainly has infusion process, the precipitation method, mixing method and collosol and gel etc. Method attachment activity center and adjuvant component are easily liquated out in carrier surface, activated centre and adjuvant component, cause catalyst Easily lose catalytic activity.For exist in current ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst preparation method Catalyst Adsorption compared with Low, mithridatism is poor and easily loses catalytic activity problem, and exploitation is strengthened using multicomponent porous carrier through reaming, surface active Catalyst Adsorption, makees catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor, normal transition Organometallic using Rare-earth chemicals and closes Thing and precious metal chemical complex are made catalytic active center predecessor and contained with multicomponent porous carrier through hydro-thermal reaction, high temperature sintering preparation The ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst of multi-element metal has to improve the preparation method of catalyst mithridatism and catalytic activity Larger environmental benefit and higher practical value.
The content of the invention
For existing in current ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst preparation method, Catalyst Adsorption is relatively low, mithridatism Poor to lose catalytic activity problem with easy, exploitation strengthens catalyst using multicomponent porous carrier through reaming, surface active Adsorptivity, catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor, normal transition metallo-organic compound and expensive are made using Rare-earth chemicals Metallic compound is made catalytic active center predecessor and prepared with multicomponent porous carrier through hydro-thermal reaction, high temperature sintering containing polynary gold The ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst of category to improve the preparation method of catalyst mithridatism and catalytic activity, it is characterized in that Component A can be added in closed reactor and deionized water stirring prepares the aqueous solution, the weight concentration for control component A is 2%~6%, After the completion of prepared by solution, B component is added under agitation, 35 DEG C~50 DEG C are warming up to, continues stirring reaction 3h~6h, is filtered, instead Product is answered to obtain reaming modified support after 102 DEG C~106 DEG C dry constant weights;Reaming modified support puts into ultrasound reactor, The aqueous solution prepared by component C and deionized water is added, the weight concentration of component C is 3%~8%, is uniformly mixed, and control is super Sound power density is 0.3~0.8W/m3, frequency 20kHz~30kHz, 40 DEG C~55 DEG C, sonic oscillation 2h~5h obtains ultrasound Surface active carrier mixed liquor;Ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor is transferred in hydrothermal reaction kettle, add D components and go from The aqueous solution that sub- water is prepared, the weight concentration of D components is 40%~55%, by weight, D component deionized water solutions:Ultrasonic table Weight ratio=1 of face activated carrier mixed liquor:(1.5~2), control 120 DEG C~180 DEG C of temperature, the hydro-thermal reaction time be 8h~ 16h, then dries to obtain fine particle;Fine particle is in Muffle furnace, 600 DEG C~950 DEG C, and calcination 3h~8h obtains ozone non- Homogeneous oxidizing solid catalyst.The component A is made up of lithium hypochlorite, double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums, by weight, lithium hypochlorite: Weight ratio=1 of double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums:(1~1.6), B component is by attapulgite, diopside, illite, raphite, magnesium Spinelle, peridotite composition, by weight, attapulgite:Diopside:Illite:Raphite:Magnesia spinel:Peridotite Weight ratio=(5~15):(7~17):(9~19):(11~21):(13~23):(15~25), by weight, component A:B Weight ratio=1 of component:(10~20), component C is tri-n-octyl methyl ammonium chloride, by weight, component C:Reaming modified support Weight ratio=1:(5~10), D components are by composite mineralizer borax, potassium sulfate, (the 3- trifluoros of catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor three Acetyl group-D- camphors) praseodymium (III), three cyclopentadiene promethiums, three (4,4,4- tri- fluoro- 1- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europiums, three (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) ytterbium Rare-earth chemicals, catalytic active center predecessor normal transition Organometallic is closed Thing ferrous fumarate, citric acid nickel, zirconium carbonate ammonium and the ammino platinum of precious metal chemical complex dichloro two, emulsifying agent hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium (2- hydroxyls)Ethyl ammonium chloride is constituted, by weight, borax:Potassium sulfate:Three (3- trifluoroacetyl group-D- camphors) praseodymiums (III):Three Cyclopentadiene promethium:Three (4,4,4- tri- fluoro- 1- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europiums:Three (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) ytterbiums:Rich horse It is sour ferrous:Citric acid nickel:Zirconium carbonate ammonium:The ammino platinum of dichloro two:Hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium(2- hydroxyls)The weight of ethyl ammonium chloride The ratio between=(4~8):(6~10):(3~6):(4~7):(5~8):(6~9):(10~15):(12~18):(4~7):(6~ 9):(6~20).Attapulgite, diopside, illite, raphite, magnesia spinel, the peridotite of the B component are carried out respectively Crush, deionized water washing, which is dried, to be removed after moisture, and -200 mesh ,+400 mesh sieves point are carried out through standard screen, control the particle diameter to be The mm of 0.0370mm~0.0750.
What the technical method of the present invention was realized in:Lithium hypochlorite LiClO, double (second can be being added in closed reactor Acyl acetone) beryllium C10H14BeO4The aqueous solution is prepared with deionized water stirring, it is 0.0370mm~0.0750mm to add particle diameter after screening Attapulgite, diopside, illite, raphite, magnesia spinel and peridotite porous material carrier, certain temperature and stirring Under the conditions of mixing, the small Be of aqueous solution Ionic Radius2+(0.31Å)、Li+(0.60Å)Displace part ion half in porous material The big Ca in footpath2+(0.99Å)、K+(1.33Å)、Ba2+(1.35Å)Plasma, the aperture of porous material carrier becomes big, surface roughness Increase, filtering dries the reaming modified support input ultrasound reactor after constant weight, adds tri-n-octyl methyl ammonium chloride [(C8H17)3NCH3]+Cl-The aqueous solution, control ultrasonic power density, ultrasonic frequency, temperature and sonic oscillation time, in ultrasound Under ripple cavitation, tri-n-octyl methyl ammonium chloride [(C8H17)3NCH3]+Cl-It is easy to escape into reaming modified support from the aqueous solution Duct is attached to reaming modified support surface, is beneficial to being interconnected and carrier surface activation for carrier duct, enhances suction Attached property;After the completion of ultrasonic activation, ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor is transferred in hydrothermal reaction kettle, with borax Na2B4O7· 10H2O, potassium sulfate K2SO4Composite mineralizer, catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor three (3- trifluoroacetyl group-D- camphors) praseodymium (III) C36H42F9O6Pr, three cyclopentadiene promethium Pm (C5H5)3, three (4,4,4- tri- fluoro- 1- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europiums C24H18EuF9O6S3, three (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) ytterbium [(CF3SO2)2N]3In Yb Rare-earth chemicals, catalytic activity Heart component predecessor normal transition metallo-organic compound ferrous fumarate C4H2O4Fe, citric acid nickel C12H10O14Ni3, zirconium carbonate Ammonium (NH4)2·C2H2O8The Zr and ammino platinum Pt (NH of dichloro two3)2Cl2Precious metal chemical complex, in emulsifying agent hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium (2- hydroxyls)Ethyl ammonium chloride [C16H33N(CH3)2CH2CH2(OH)]+Cl-Effect is lower to carry out hydro-thermal reaction, and mineralizer accelerates diffusion Act on, activate reactant lattice, promote the progress of solid phase reaction, ultrasonic surface activated carrier and rare earth metal organic compound Thing, normal transition metallo-organic compound, precious metal chemical complex Uniform Doped, emulsifying agent hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium(2- hydroxyls)Second Ammonium chloride make reaction solution formed quasi-stationary emulsion prevent separation of solid and liquid, sedimentation, while to the further surface of porous carrier Activation, by the way that in certain temperature, the hydro-thermal reaction of time, drying obtains the fine silt thing of Uniform Doped;The fine powder of Uniform Doped Grain thing is in Muffle furnace, and through high temperature sintering, organic matter carbonization therein further enhances the microcellular structure of porous carrier, Obtain the ozone of the catalytic active center of porous carrier supported rare earth metal oxide, transition metal oxide and noble metal formation Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst, improves the mithridatism and catalytic activity of catalyst.
Relative to art methods, outstanding feature of the present invention is that attapulgite, diopside, Erie are used in technology of preparing Stone, raphite, magnesia spinel, peridotite porous material make carrier, due to lithium hypochlorite LiClO and double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums C10H14BeO4Reaming effect, tri-n-octyl methyl ammonium chloride [(C8H17)3NCH3]+Cl-, hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium(2- hydroxyls)Second Ammonium chloride [C16H33N(CH3)2CH2CH2(OH)]+Cl-The interconnected and surface activation in duct;Made by hydro-thermal reaction Rare-earth chemicals, normal transition metallo-organic compound and precious metal chemical complex reach Uniform Doped and are attached to load In body surface face and duct, high temperature sintering makes organic matter carbonization strengthen and form multi-level microcellular structure, porous carrier The multi-element metal catalytic active center and porous carrier of supported rare earth metal oxide, transition metal oxide and noble metal formation With reference to more firmly, the ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst of preparation has stronger adsorptivity, the collaboration effect of multi-element metal Stability and high activity that doped precious metal has, should be particularly, liquating out for metal catalytic activity component can be suppressed, is improved The mithridatism and catalytic activity of catalyst, with good environmental benefit and economic benefit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:1.35g lithium hypochlorites, double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums of 1.65g, 140ml deionized waters, being added to volume is 500ml's can be uniformly mixed in closed reactor, and the weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 2.1%, lithium hypochlorite:Double (levulinics Ketone) beryllium weight ratio=1:1.2;Add deionized water wash to it is neutral, 103 DEG C dry remove -200 mesh of sieving after moisture~+ 2.75g attapulgites, 3.75g diopsides, 4.75g illites, 5.75g raphites, the 6.75g magnesium point of 400 mesh standard sieves are brilliant The weight of stone, 7.75g peridotites, lithium hypochlorite and double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums(3g):The weight of porous material(31.5g)=1: 10.5,36 DEG C are warming up to, reaming modified support 31g is obtained after continuing stirring reaction 3.2h, filtering, 103 DEG C of dry constant weights; In 500ml ultrasound reactors, reaming modified support 31g is put into, 3.25g tri-n-octyl methyl ammonium chlorides is added and is dissolved in 100ml The aqueous solution of deionized water, the weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 3.1%, is uniformly mixed, tri-n-octyl methyl ammonium chloride (3.25g):Reaming modified support(31g )=1:9.5;It is 0.4W/m to control ultrasonic power density3, ultrasonic frequency 21kHz, temperature 41 DEG C of degree, sonic oscillation 2.2h;After the completion of ultrasonic activation, the ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor in ultrasound reactor is turned Move in 500ml hydrothermal reaction kettles, add by 2.1g boraxs, 3.05g the potassium sulfates, (3- trifluoroacetyl group-D- camphor trees of 1.6g tri- Brain) praseodymium (III), the cyclopentadiene promethiums of 2.05g tri-, 2.6g tri- (4,4,4- tri- fluoro- 1- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europium, 3.05g Three (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) ytterbiums, 5.05g ferrous fumarates, 6.1g citric acids nickel, 2.05g zirconium carbonate ammoniums, 3.1g dichloros two Ammino platinum, 3.05g hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammoniums(2- hydroxyls)The aqueous solution that ethyl ammonium chloride and 50ml deionized waters are prepared, this is water-soluble The weight concentration of liquid is 40.3%, the weight of the aqueous solution:Weight=83.8g of ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor:134.25g =1:1.6,125 DEG C of temperature is controlled, the hydro-thermal reaction time is 8.3h, then dries to obtain fine silt thing for 105 DEG C;Fine silt thing is in horse Not in stove, 620 DEG C, calcination 3.2h after cooling down, can obtain the ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst of fine particle shape.
Embodiment 2:0.24g lithium hypochlorites, double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums of 0.36g, 10ml deionized waters, being added to volume is 100ml's can be uniformly mixed in closed reactor, and the weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 5.7%, lithium hypochlorite:Double (levulinics Ketone) beryllium weight ratio=1:1.5;Add deionized water wash to it is neutral, 103 DEG C dry remove -200 mesh of sieving after moisture~+ 1.45g attapulgites, 1.65g diopsides, 1.85g illites, 2.05g raphites, the 2.25g magnesium point of 400 mesh standard sieves are brilliant The weight of stone, 2.45g peridotites, lithium hypochlorite and double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums(0.6g):The weight of porous material(11.7g)=1: 19.5,48 DEG C are warming up to, reaming modified support 11.5g is obtained after continuing stirring reaction 5.8h, filtering, 105 DEG C of dry constant weights; In 100ml ultrasound reactors, reaming modified support 11.5g is put into, 2.2g tri-n-octyl methyl ammonium chlorides is added and is dissolved in 26ml The aqueous solution of deionized water, the weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 7.8%, is uniformly mixed, tri-n-octyl methyl ammonium chloride (2.2g):Reaming modified support(11.5g )=1:5.2;It is 0.7W/m to control ultrasonic power density3, ultrasonic frequency 29kHz, 54 DEG C of temperature, sonic oscillation 4.7h;After the completion of ultrasonic activation, the ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor in ultrasound reactor It is transferred in 100ml hydrothermal reaction kettles, adds by 0.78g boraxs, 0.97g the potassium sulfates, (3- trifluoroacetyl groups-D- of 0.58g tri- Camphor) praseodymium (III), the cyclopentadiene promethiums of 0.67g tri-, 0.78g tri- (4,4,4- tri- fluoro- 1- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europium, 0.87g tri- (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) ytterbium, 1.48g ferrous fumarates, 1.77g citric acids nickel, 0.68g zirconium carbonate ammoniums, 0.87g The ammino platinum of dichloro two, 1.98g hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammoniums(2- hydroxyls)The aqueous solution that ethyl ammonium chloride and 10ml deionized waters are prepared, The weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 53.3%, the weight of the aqueous solution:Weight=21.43g of ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor: 39.7g=1:1.9,175 DEG C of temperature is controlled, the hydro-thermal reaction time is 15.5h, then dries to obtain fine silt thing for 105 DEG C;Fine silt Thing is in Muffle furnace, 930 DEG C, calcination 7.5h, after cooling down, and the ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid that can obtain fine particle shape is urged Agent.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst, it is characterized in that A groups can added in closed reactor Divide and deionized water stirring prepares the aqueous solution, the weight concentration for controlling component A is 2%~6%, after the completion of prepared by solution, in stirring Lower addition B component, is warming up to 35 DEG C~50 DEG C, continues stirring reaction 3h~6h, and filtering, reaction product is dry at 102 DEG C~106 DEG C Reaming modified support is obtained after dry constant weight, reaming modified support input ultrasound reactor, addition is matched somebody with somebody by component C and deionized water The aqueous solution of system, the weight concentration of component C is 3%~8%, is uniformly mixed, and it is 0.3~0.8W/ to control ultrasonic power density m3, frequency 20kHz~30kHz, 40 DEG C~55 DEG C, sonic oscillation 2h~5h obtains ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor, transfer Into hydrothermal reaction kettle, the aqueous solution that D components and deionized water are prepared is added, the weight concentration of D components is 40%~55%, is pressed Weight meter, D component deionized water solutions:Weight ratio=1 of ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor:(1.5~2), control temperature 120 DEG C~180 DEG C, the hydro-thermal reaction time is 8h~16h, then dries to obtain fine silt thing, fine silt thing is in Muffle furnace, 600 DEG C~950 DEG C, calcination 3h~8h obtains ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst;The component A by expanding agent lithium hypochlorite, Double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) beryllium compositions, by weight, lithium hypochlorite:Weight ratio=1 of double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums:(1~1.6), B groups Divide and be made up of attapulgite, diopside, illite, raphite, magnesia spinel, peridotite, by weight, attapulgite:Thoroughly Pyroxene:Illite:Raphite:Magnesia spinel:The weight ratio of peridotite=(5~15):(7~17):(9~19):(11~ 21):(13~23):(15~25), by weight, component A:Weight ratio=1 of B component:(10~20), component C is trioctylphosphine Ammonio methacrylate, by weight, component C:Weight ratio=1 of reaming modified support:(5~10), D components are by composite mineralizer Borax, potassium sulfate, catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor three (3- trifluoroacetyl group-D- camphors) praseodymium (III), three cyclopentadiene promethiums, three (4,4,4- tri- fluoro- 1- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europium, three (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) ytterbium rare earth metal organic compounds Thing, catalytic active center predecessor normal transition metallo-organic compound ferrous fumarate, citric acid nickel, zirconium carbonate ammonium and your gold Belong to the ammino platinum of compound dichloro two, emulsifying agent hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium(2- hydroxyls)Ethyl ammonium chloride is constituted, by weight, boron Sand:Potassium sulfate:Three (3- trifluoroacetyl group-D- camphors) praseodymiums (III):Three cyclopentadiene promethiums:Three (fluoro- 1- (the 2- thiophenes of 4,4,4- tri- Fen) -1,3- diacetyl) europium:Three (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) ytterbiums:Ferrous fumarate:Citric acid nickel:Zirconium carbonate ammonium:Dichloro two Ammino platinum:Hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium(2- hydroxyls)The weight ratio of ethyl ammonium chloride=(4~8):(6~10):(3~6):(4~ 7):(5~8):(6~9):(10~15):(12~18):(4~7):(6~9):(6~20).
2. B component is by attapulgite, diopside, illite, raphite, magnesia spinel, peridotite according to claim 1 Composition, attapulgite, diopside, illite, raphite, magnesia spinel, peridotite are crushed respectively, deionized water washing Dry and remove after moisture, sieved through standard screen, it is 0.0370mm~0.0750mm to control particle diameter.
CN201710275583.2A 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 The preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst Withdrawn CN107051505A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170818