CN107049406A - A kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band depression bar - Google Patents

A kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band depression bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107049406A
CN107049406A CN201710488740.8A CN201710488740A CN107049406A CN 107049406 A CN107049406 A CN 107049406A CN 201710488740 A CN201710488740 A CN 201710488740A CN 107049406 A CN107049406 A CN 107049406A
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cushion rubber
pipe
depression bar
section
hemorrhoids
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顾俊
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Taicang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Taicang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Priority to CN201710488740.8A priority Critical patent/CN107049406A/en
Publication of CN107049406A publication Critical patent/CN107049406A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12009Implements for ligaturing other than by clamps or clips, e.g. using a loop with a slip knot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3205Excision instruments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L7/00Compositions of natural rubber
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00526Methods of manufacturing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00831Material properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2206Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of calcium, strontium or barium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band depression bar, described automatic looping and binding device includes cushion rubber body, cushion rubber pipe, suction tube, propulsion tube, back-moving spring, transmission pipe, trigger, handle;The suction tube outer peripheral face is provided with propulsion tube, back-moving spring, transmission pipe;The cushion rubber pipe includes linkage section, inner cone section, bores section afterwards;Cushion rubber body is socketed with described inner cone section, linkage section, rear cone section formation groove, groove, and the section of the groove is trapezoidal;Propulsion tube distal end internal face hooks pawl group provided with two row;The hook pawl group at least hooks pawl by one and constituted, and hooks pawl and is corresponded with groove;The cushion rubber body is provided with depression bar, medial surface formation bite of the depression bar annular spread in cushion rubber body;The depression bar equidistantly distributed.A kind of automatic looping and binding device of band depression bar of the present invention, can continuously cover the multiple cushion rubbers of bundle, bundle can be covered by way of occlusion, anti-slippery, fixed difficult for drop-off.

Description

A kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band depression bar
Technical field
It is a kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band depression bar specifically the present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
Hemorrhoid are one or more soft formed by the veniplex generation varicose of anal orifice and rectal intestine bottom and anal mucosa A kind of chronic disease of venous group, medical science is for the treatment method of hemorrhoid now, and more using the methods of surgery excision, this method is taken With height, post-surgical trauma area is big, patient pain unbearably, in view of such a reason, in clinical treatment, is started to be covered using hemorrhoid and pricked Device, the haemorrhoids ligation apparatus is to hold hemorrhoid lesion tissue by negative pressure, is then pricked with rubber ring sleeve, and the tissue under rubber ring will be by Gradually because blood is not circulated and necrosis comes off, finally excrete.
In practical operation, there is following defect and deficiency in used plastic loop ligation device:
1. looping and binding device of the prior art, its cushion rubber is core component, however, the inner face of cushion rubber of the prior art is Shiny surface, cover prick when with hemorrhoid aclusion structure, hemorrhoid are the greasy property than in more rich environment in tissue fluid in addition It is good so that set pricks the problem of cushion rubber produces slippage with respect to hemorrhoid.
2. looping and binding device structure of the prior art mainly includes suction pipe, cushion rubber, ejector sleeve;Cushion rubber is socketed on suction pipe periphery , in use, sucking hemorrhoid in suction pipe by suction pipe, then operate ejector sleeve so that cushion rubber slides and enclosed in haemorrhoids root Set.However, limitation of the looping and binding device of the prior art due to structure, can only cover one cushion rubber of bundle every time, and some hemorrhoid are because of life The factors such as reason structure, position could have good anti-slippery, fixation, it is necessary to cover the multiple sets of bundle and prick multiple cushion rubbers.And Looping and binding device can not continuously promote multiple cushion rubbers to carry out set bundle in the prior art, it is impossible to meet above-mentioned requirements.
3. the development of looping and binding device of the prior art is conceived to the innovation of apparatus in itself all the time, set pricks the research and development of cushion rubber but very Refer to less, natural rubber of the prior art is made cushion rubber and is made, because natural rubber biology mixes type typically, easily cause repulsion Reaction, causes infection and inflammation, and wet-sliding resistant performance is poor, and set pricks insecure, and cushion rubber easily comes off;Protein and cell adherence are in material Expect surface, easy breed bacteria, while patient pain's sense aggravation.
Chinese patent literature CN201620053154.1, the applying date 20160120, patent name is:Reusable jacket Device is pricked, a kind of reusable type looping and binding device is disclosed, including housing, takes out negative pressure pump, battery, sucker, suction pipe, pushes away circle, pushes away Bar, storage tank and trigger, the front end of storage tank are provided with connector, and the front end of suction pipe is communicated with sucker, and rear end is removably inserted Enter in cylinder chamber, to realize communicating for suction pipe and storage tank;It is characterized in that:The opening exposure of cylinder chamber on the connector Outside, so that user of service carries out changing suction pipe and push rod, the reuse of looping and binding device is realized.
The looping and binding device of above-mentioned patent document, the connector exposure by will be connected with suction pipe will drive push rod outside Pushing block exposes outside, facilitate suction pipe and pusher section and carry out disassembly and assembly, it is to avoid connector and pushing block are in enclosure interior The drawbacks of being difficult to see clearly, facilitate medical personnel using, reduce medical treatment cost, save material, more environmentally-friendly energy-conservation is beneficial Effect significantly, is more suitable for application.But can continuously cover the multiple cushion rubbers of bundle on one kind, can by way of occlusion set Prick, anti-slippery, fixed technical scheme difficult for drop-off is then without corresponding open.
In summary, it is necessary to which one kind can continuously cover the multiple cushion rubbers of bundle, different haemorrhoids sizes can be matched, can be by stinging The mode of conjunction covers bundle, the automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of anti-slippery, fixed band depression bar difficult for drop-off.And on this band depression The automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of bar yet there are no report.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to prick multiple cushion rubbers for not enough can continuously be covered there is provided one kind of the prior art, can Bundle, the automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of anti-slippery, fixed band depression bar difficult for drop-off are covered by way of occlusion.And on this Automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids with depression bar.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide the cushion rubber body in a kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band depression bar.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of cushion rubber body.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of automatic looping and binding device described in automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band depression bar includes cushion rubber body, cushion rubber pipe, attracted Pipe, propulsion tube, back-moving spring, transmission pipe, trigger, handle;Described cushion rubber body is socketed on cushion rubber pipe outer peripheral face;It is described to inhale Skirt distal end is assemblied in cushion rubber pipe;The suction tube outer peripheral face is provided with propulsion tube, back-moving spring, transmission pipe;Described answers Position spring one end is connected with propulsion tube, and the back-moving spring other end is connected with transmission pipe;The suction tube near-end is connected with handle;Institute Stating cushion rubber pipe includes linkage section, inner cone section, bores section afterwards;One end of the linkage section is connected with inner cone section, the other end of linkage section It is connected with rear cone section;Cushion rubber body, and the groove are socketed with described inner cone section, linkage section, rear cone section formation groove, groove Section to be trapezoidal;Propulsion tube distal end internal face hooks pawl group provided with two row;The hook pawl group at least hooks pawl by one and constituted, Hook pawl to correspond with groove, hook the side that pawl is arranged on cushion rubber body, and close to rear cone section;The cushion rubber body is provided with recessed Fall into bar, medial surface formation bite of the depression bar annular spread in cushion rubber body;The depression bar equidistantly distributed.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the handle is provided with negative port pipe, blast pipe, negative pressure switch;It is described negative Compress switch and be arranged on handle in appearance;Negative port pipe is arranged on handle base side, and the blast pipe is arranged on handle side.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described transmission pipe one end is provided with pressing plate, and the outer peripheral face of the other end is provided with Promote gear;The trigger includes handle, rotating shaft, trigger wheel;Described rotating shaft one end trigger wheel connection, the other end connects with handle Connect;The trigger wheel is with promoting gear to be connected by way of gear is engaged.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the distal end of the propulsion tube is wrapped on the outer peripheral face of cushion rubber pipe.To realize Above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of cushion rubber body in the automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band depression bar, the cushion rubber body by following parts by weight group Into:100 parts of natural rubber;1.5 parts of stearic acid;6 parts of zinc oxide;3 parts of glycerine;1 part of solid paraffin;1.5 parts of Vulcanization accelerator TMTD;It is anti- Old agent 2641-2 parts;2 parts of sulphur;2 parts of calcium oxide;1 part of gelatin;20 parts of gas-phase silica.
As a kind of preferred motor technology scheme, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD is N, the double thiamides of the sulphur of N '-tetramethyl two.
To realize above-mentioned 3rd purpose, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
Cushion rubber this preparation in a kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band depression bar, the preparation method is as follows:
The first step, each component is weighed according to formula;
Second step, natural rubber is plasticated in two-roll mill 15 times to bag roller;
In 3rd step, the product obtained by addition stearic acid, zinc oxide and solid paraffin to step 2, mixing is uniform;
4th step, addition glycerine, gelatin are into step 3 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform;
5th step, gas-phase silica R972 is into step 4 products therefrom for addition, and 3/4 cutter each 6 after powder are eaten in charging every time Secondary, mixing is uniform;
6th step, add Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, antioxidant 264 to step 5 institute product in, mixing uniformly.
7th step, addition sulphur is into step 6 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform, packing, it is thin it is logical 5 times after slice;
8th step, the sheet material that step 7 is obtained records cure time without being tested on rotor vulcameter;
9th step, compression molding is carried out by the piece timber-used vulcanizer obtained by step 8, and curing temperature is 147 degree, vulcanization Time adds the product after a clock with the curing temperature of step 8 for the cure time in step 8, obtains cushion rubber body.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, the automatic looping and binding device of a kind of band of the invention depression bar, can continuously cover the multiple cushion rubbers of bundle, can pass through occlusion Mode cover bundle, it is anti-slippery, fixed difficult for drop-off;
The 2nd, inner cone section, linkage section and cylindrical section are set on cushion rubber pipe, and inner cone section, linkage section and cylindrical section form recessed Groove, the groove is used to assemble cushion rubber body, and propulsion tube hooks pawl groups provided with two row, hooks pawl group and constitute by pawl is hooked, hook pawl with it is recessed Groove is corresponded.When propulsion tube forward slip, cushion rubber body in cushion rubber pipe distal groove is ticked from groove first, and covers Prick in hemorrhoid, when first cushion rubber set departs from groove, followed by cushion rubber body is moved in previous groove successively below, I.e. second cushion rubber body is moved in the groove that original first cushion rubber body is occupied, when so once can suck haemorrhoids, Continuously multiple cushion rubber bodies set can be pricked in hemorrhoid, anti-slippery is good, fixation
4th, cushion rubber body is provided with depression bar, and depression bar annular spread forms bite in the medial surface of cushion rubber body, this Mainly there is following action effect:1. depression bar is engaged on hemorrhoid body, anti-slippery, fixation is difficult for drop-off;2. be recessed bar hemorrhoid body When set is pricked, form tooth profile sleeve and prick, hemorrhoid body and mucous membranes on haemorrhoids are pricked by covering, remove the hemorrhoid body of function, also anus pad can be made above to carry, utilize Local fibrosis hyperplasia, cicatrization, so as to reach the purpose of fixed surrounding tissue;3, it is in tooth form to prick position due to the set of haemorrhoids Curve, the scar of formation at grade, can not effectively prevent stenosis of anal canal;
5th, cushion rubber body from material by being conveniently improved, by being studied in terms of Vulcanization accelerator TMTD consumption, accelerator When TMTD consumptions are 1.5 parts, manufactured cushion rubber body anti-slippery is good, fixation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids assembling structure schematic diagram of band depression bar of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids configuration schematic diagram of band depression bar of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is cushion rubber pipe and structural representation under propulsion tube connection status.
Fig. 4 is transmission pipe and trigger connection diagram.
Fig. 5 is cushion rubber body overlook direction schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The embodiment that the present invention is provided is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The reference and part being related in accompanying drawing are as follows:
The bar 1. cushion rubber body 11. is recessed
2. the inner cone of cushion rubber pipe 21. section
22. bore section after linkage section 23.
24. the propulsion tube of groove 3.
31. hooking pawl group 311. hooks pawl
4. transmit the platen of pipe 41.
42. promote the trigger of gear 5.
51. the handle of trigger wheel 52.
53. the handle of rotating shaft 6.
61. the negative port pipe of negative pressure switch 62.
63. the back-moving spring of blast pipe 7.
8. suction tube
Referring to Fig.1 and 2, Fig. 1 is a kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids assembling structure signal of band depression bar of the present invention Figure.Fig. 2 is a kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids configuration schematic diagram of band depression bar 11 of the present invention.A kind of band depression bar 11 Automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids, described automatic looping and binding device includes cushion rubber body 1, cushion rubber pipe 2, suction tube 8, propulsion tube 3, back-moving spring 7th, transmission pipe 4, trigger 5, handle 6;Described cushion rubber body 1 is socketed on the outer peripheral face of cushion rubber pipe 2;The suction tube 8 is distally filled Fit in cushion rubber pipe 2;The outer peripheral face of suction tube 8 is provided with propulsion tube 3, back-moving spring 7, transmission pipe 4;Described back-moving spring 7 one end are connected with propulsion tube 3, and the other end of back-moving spring 7 is connected with transmission pipe 4;The near-end of suction tube 8 is connected with handle 6;Institute Handle 6 is stated provided with negative port pipe 62, blast pipe 63, negative pressure switch 61;The negative pressure switch 61 is arranged on the appearance of handle 6 On;Negative port pipe 62 is arranged on the bottom side of handle 6, and the blast pipe 63 is arranged on the side of handle 6.
Fig. 3 is refer to, Fig. 3 is cushion rubber pipe 2 and structural representation under the connection status of propulsion tube 3.The cushion rubber pipe 2 includes connection Section 22, inner cone section 21, rear cone section 23;One end of the linkage section 22 is connected with inner cone section 21, and the other end of linkage section 22 is with after Cone section 23 is connected;It is socketed with and the groove on described inner cone section 21, linkage section 22, rear cone section 23 formation groove 24, groove 24 24 section is trapezoidal;The distal end internal face of propulsion tube 3 hooks pawl group 31 provided with two row;The hook pawl group 31 is at least by a hook Pawl group 31 is into hook pawl 311 is corresponded with groove 24, and hooks the side that pawl 311 is arranged on cushion rubber body 1, and bores section close to rear 23。
Fig. 4 is refer to, Fig. 4 is transmission pipe 4 and the connection diagram of trigger 5.Described one end of transmission pipe 4 is provided with pressing plate 41, the outer peripheral face of the other end is provided with promotion gear 42;The trigger 5 includes handle 52, rotating shaft 53, trigger wheel 51;Described turns One end trigger wheel 51 of axle 53 is connected, and the other end is connected with handle 52;The trigger wheel 51 is with promoting gear 42 to be engaged by gear Mode connect.
Fig. 5 is refer to, Fig. 5 is the overlook direction schematic diagram of cushion rubber body 1.The cushion rubber body 1 is recessed provided with depression bar 11 Fall into medial surface formation bite of the annular spread of bar 11 in cushion rubber body 1;The depression equidistantly distributed of bar 11.
It should be noted that:A kind of operation principle of automatic hemorrhoid set bundling device with raised line of the present invention is as follows:Connection After good automatic hemorrhoid device, diseased region is inserted through anal device, negative pressure device is connected by negative port pipe 62, haemorrhoids is carried out Attract, after haemorrhoids is inhaled into suction tube 8, by controlling trigger 5 so that transmission pipe 4 being capable of compression reseting spring 7, reset bullet The elastic force triggering forward slip of propulsion tube 3 that spring 7 is produced, leads haemorrhoids root so that cushion rubber body 1 is promoted, realizes the set of haemorrhoids Prick.After set bundle is finished, trigger 5, the no longer stress of back-moving spring 7, due to elastic force effect, by propulsion tube 3 and transmission pipe 4 are loosened Resetted, so as to carry out one trap the mutual aid system devised for poor peasants make.
By setting inner cone section 21, linkage section 22 and cylindrical section, inner cone section 21, company on cushion rubber pipe 2 in the present embodiment Section 22 and cylindrical section formation groove 24 are connect, the groove 24 is used to assemble cushion rubber body 1, and propulsion tube 3 hooks pawl provided with two row Group 31, hooking pawl group 31 has hook pawl group 31 into hook pawl 311 is corresponded with groove 24.When 3 forward slip of propulsion tube, first will Cushion rubber body 1 is ticked from groove 24 in the distal groove 24 of cushion rubber pipe 2, and covers bundle in hemorrhoid, when first cushion rubber set departs from During groove 24, followed by cushion rubber body 1 is moved in previous groove 24 successively below, i.e., second cushion rubber body 1 is moved to , can be continuously by multiple cushion rubber sheets when so once can suck haemorrhoids in the groove 24 that originally first cushion rubber body 1 is occupied 1 set of body is pricked in hemorrhoid, and anti-slippery is good, and fixation is difficult for drop-off.
Provided with back-moving spring 7, trigger 5 and transmission pipe 4, pass through cocking 5 so that the transmission compression reseting spring of pipe 4 7, and through propulsion tube 3 so that cushion rubber body 1 is pricked in hemorrhoid from set.After set bundle is finished, trigger 5 is loosened, in back-moving spring 7 Under effect, propulsion tube 3 and transmission pipe 4 return to origin-location, and the set that can be carried out next time is pricked.It can so realize and once insert Afterwards, while by 1 set of bundle of cushion rubber body in hemorrhoid, time is pricked, and fixation is difficult for drop-off, while being adapted to multiple hemorrhoid Ligation treatment.
The handle 6 is provided with negative port pipe 62 and blast pipe 63, and negative pressure device is connected by negative port pipe 62, It is main that negative pressure power is provided;The setting of blast pipe 63 is mainly covered after bundle finishes, and discharges negative pressure, convenient to take out.
The cushion rubber body 1 is stung provided with depression bar 11, the depression annular spread of bar 11 in the medial surface formation of cushion rubber body 1 Conjunction portion, this mainly has following action effect:1. depression bar 11 is engaged on hemorrhoid body, anti-slippery, fixation is difficult for drop-off;2. When the hemorrhoid body of bar 11 set that is recessed is pricked, form tooth profile sleeve and prick, hemorrhoid body and mucous membranes on haemorrhoids are pricked by covering, remove the hemorrhoid body of function, can also make Anus pad is above carried, using local fibrosis hyperplasia, cicatrization, so as to reach the purpose of fixed surrounding tissue;3, due to haemorrhoids It is in tooth curve that set, which pricks position, and the scar of formation at grade, can not effectively prevent stenosis of anal canal.
Embodiment 2
Component Parts by weight
Natural rubber 100
Stearic acid 1.5
Zinc oxide 6
Glycerine 3
Solid paraffin 1
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 1
Antioxidant 264 2
Sulphur 2
Calcium oxide 2
Gelatin 1
Gas-phase silica R972 20
The first step, each component is weighed according to above-mentioned formula;
Second step, natural rubber is plasticated in two-roll mill 15 times to bag roller;
In 3rd step, the product obtained by addition stearic acid, zinc oxide and solid paraffin to step 2, mixing is uniform;
4th step, addition glycerine, gelatin are into step 3 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform;
5th step, gas-phase silica R972 is into step 4 products therefrom for addition, and 3/4 cutter each 6 after powder are eaten in charging every time Secondary, mixing is uniform;
6th step, add Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, antioxidant 264 to step 5 institute product in, mixing uniformly.
7th step, addition sulphur is into step 6 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform, packing, it is thin it is logical 5 times after slice;
8th step, the sheet material that step 7 is obtained records cure time without being tested on rotor vulcameter;
9th step, compression molding is carried out by the piece timber-used vulcanizer obtained by step 8, and curing temperature is 147 degree, vulcanization Time adds the product after a clock with the curing temperature of step 8 for the cure time in step 8, obtains cushion rubber body 1.
Embodiment 3
Component Parts by weight
Natural rubber 100
Stearic acid 1.5
Zinc oxide 6
Glycerine 3
Solid paraffin 1
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 1.5
Antioxidant 264 2
Sulphur 2
Calcium oxide 2
Gelatin 1
Gas-phase silica R972 20
The first step, each component is weighed according to above-mentioned formula;
Second step, natural rubber is plasticated in two-roll mill 15 times to bag roller;
In 3rd step, the product obtained by addition stearic acid, zinc oxide and solid paraffin to step 2, mixing is uniform;
4th step, addition glycerine, gelatin are into step 3 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform;
5th step, gas-phase silica R972 is into step 4 products therefrom for addition, and 3/4 cutter each 6 after powder are eaten in charging every time Secondary, mixing is uniform;
6th step, add Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, antioxidant 264 to step 5 institute product in, mixing uniformly.
7th step, addition sulphur is into step 6 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform, packing, it is thin it is logical 5 times after slice;
8th step, the sheet material that step 7 is obtained records cure time without being tested on rotor vulcameter;
9th step, compression molding is carried out by the piece timber-used vulcanizer obtained by step 8, and curing temperature is 147 degree, vulcanization Time adds the product after a clock with the curing temperature of step 8 for the cure time in step 8, obtains cushion rubber body 1.
Embodiment 4
Component Parts by weight
Natural rubber 100
Stearic acid 1.5
Zinc oxide 6
Glycerine 3
Solid paraffin 1
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 2
Antioxidant 264 2
Sulphur 2
Calcium oxide 2
Gelatin 1
Gas-phase silica R972 20
The first step, each component is weighed according to above-mentioned formula;
Second step, natural rubber is plasticated in two-roll mill 15 times to bag roller;
In 3rd step, the product obtained by addition stearic acid, zinc oxide and solid paraffin to step 2, mixing is uniform;
4th step, addition glycerine, gelatin are into step 3 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform;
5th step, gas-phase silica R972 is into step 4 products therefrom for addition, and 3/4 cutter each 6 after powder are eaten in charging every time Secondary, mixing is uniform;
6th step, add Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, antioxidant 264 to step 5 institute product in, mixing uniformly.
7th step, addition sulphur is into step 6 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform, packing, it is thin it is logical 5 times after slice;
8th step, the sheet material that step 7 is obtained records cure time without being tested on rotor vulcameter;
9th step, compression molding is carried out by the piece timber-used vulcanizer obtained by step 8, and curing temperature is 147 degree, vulcanization Time adds the product after a clock with the curing temperature of step 8 for the cure time in step 8, obtains cushion rubber body 1.
Comparative example 1
Component Parts by weight
Natural rubber 100
Stearic acid 1.5
Zinc oxide 6
Glycerine 2.5
Solid paraffin 3
Antioxidant 264 2
Sulphur 1.5
Calcium oxide 2
Gelatin 1
N220 carbon blacks 20
The first step, each component is weighed according to above-mentioned formula;
Second step, natural rubber is plasticated in two-roll mill 15 times to bag roller;
In 3rd step, the product obtained by addition stearic acid, zinc oxide and solid paraffin to step 2, mixing is uniform;
4th step, addition glycerine, gelatin are into step 3 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform;
5th step, gas-phase silica R972 is into step 4 products therefrom for addition, and 3/4 cutter each 6 after powder are eaten in charging every time Secondary, mixing is uniform;
6th step, addition antioxidant 264 to step 5 institute product in, mixing uniformly.
7th step, addition sulphur is into step 6 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform, packing, it is thin it is logical 5 times after slice;
8th step, the sheet material that step 7 is obtained records cure time without being tested on rotor vulcameter;
9th step, compression molding is carried out by the piece timber-used vulcanizer obtained by step 8, and curing temperature is 147 degree, vulcanization Time adds the product after a clock with the curing temperature of step 8 for the cure time in step 8, obtains cushion rubber body 1.
Comparative example 2
The first step, each component is weighed according to above-mentioned formula;
Second step, natural rubber is plasticated in two-roll mill 15 times to bag roller;
In 3rd step, the product obtained by addition stearic acid, zinc oxide and solid paraffin to step 2, mixing is uniform;
4th step, addition glycerine, gelatin are into step 3 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform;
5th step, gas-phase silica R972 is into step 4 products therefrom for addition, and 3/4 cutter each 6 after powder are eaten in charging every time Secondary, mixing is uniform;
6th step, addition antioxidant 264 to step 5 institute product in, mixing uniformly.
7th step, addition sulphur is into step 6 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform, packing, it is thin it is logical 5 times after slice;
8th step, the sheet material that step 7 is obtained records cure time without being tested on rotor vulcameter;
9th step, compression molding is carried out by the piece timber-used vulcanizer obtained by step 8, and curing temperature is 147 degree, vulcanization Time adds the product after a clock with the curing temperature of step 8 for the cure time in step 8, obtains cushion rubber body 1.
Comparative example 3
The first step, each component is weighed according to above-mentioned formula;
Second step, natural rubber is plasticated in two-roll mill 15 times to bag roller;
In 3rd step, the product obtained by addition stearic acid, zinc oxide and solid paraffin to step 2, mixing is uniform;
4th step, addition glycerine, gelatin are into step 3 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform;
5th step, gas-phase silica R972 is into step 4 products therefrom for addition, and 3/4 cutter each 6 after powder are eaten in charging every time Secondary, mixing is uniform;
6th step, addition antioxidant 264 to step 5 institute product in, mixing uniformly.
7th step, addition sulphur is into step 6 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform, packing, it is thin it is logical 5 times after slice;
8th step, the sheet material that step 7 is obtained records cure time without being tested on rotor vulcameter;
9th step, compression molding is carried out by the piece timber-used vulcanizer obtained by step 8, and curing temperature is 147 degree, vulcanization Time adds the product after a clock with the curing temperature of step 8 for the cure time in step 8, obtains cushion rubber body 1.
Embodiment 5
By embodiment 2-4, comparative example 1-3 product is analyzed
According to GB/T528-1998 standards, the UT-2028 types electronics produced using Taiwan You Ken Science and Technology Ltd.s is stretched Testing machine is tested, and tensile bars are width 6mm, long 25mm, thickness 1mm dumbbell shaped, and rate of extension is 500nm/min.By glue Circle body 1 is pulled at 400%, fixes 1 hour, removes the deformation quantity of cushion rubber body 1 before and after measurement stretching.Hardness test reference GB/T531-1999 standards, the LX-A model hardness produced using the water chestnut instrument of Shanghai six is measured.Obtain following result:
It can be learnt by upper table:It is the cushion rubber sheet being fabricated by using Vulcanization accelerator TMTD as variable research institute in embodiment 2-4 The mechanical property of body 1, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD is respectively 1.0 parts, 1.5 parts, 2.0 parts;By comparing embodiment 2, implement 3 and implementation The data of example 4, the effect that can obtain embodiment 3 preferably, i.e., is that vulcanization effect preferably, is drawn when Vulcanization accelerator TMTD content is 1.5 parts Intensity is stretched preferably, tensile strength is up to 28.4MPa, and elongation at break is 985%, so that the cushion rubber body 1 being fabricated by is anti- Wet and slippery performance is good, and fixation is difficult for drop-off.And in comparative example 1, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD is not added, and due to promoting efficiency low, sulphur Change not exclusively, cause tensile strength relatively low, only 19MPa;Vulcanization accelerator TMTD is replaced by glycerine in comparative example 2 and comparative example 3 Contrast test is carried out, as seen from the above table, comparative example 2 and comparative example 3 can not reach mechanical property optimum value.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member, on the premise of the inventive method is not departed from, can also make some improvement and supplement, and these are improved and supplement also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. The automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of bar 1. a kind of band is recessed, it is characterised in that described automatic looping and binding device includes cushion rubber body, glue Enclose pipe, suction tube, propulsion tube, back-moving spring, transmission pipe, trigger, handle;Described cushion rubber body is socketed in cushion rubber pipe outer peripheral face On;The suction tube distal end is assemblied in cushion rubber pipe;The suction tube outer peripheral face is provided with propulsion tube, back-moving spring, transmission pipe; Described back-moving spring one end is connected with propulsion tube, and the back-moving spring other end is connected with transmission pipe;The suction tube near-end and hand Handle is connected;The cushion rubber pipe includes linkage section, inner cone section, bores section afterwards;One end of the linkage section is connected with inner cone section, linkage section The other end be connected with rear cone section;Cushion rubber body is socketed with described inner cone section, linkage section, rear cone section formation groove, groove, And the section of the groove is trapezoidal;Propulsion tube distal end internal face hooks pawl group provided with two row;The hook pawl group is at least by one Pawl composition is hooked, pawl is hooked and is corresponded with groove, the side that pawl is arranged on cushion rubber body is hooked, and close to rear cone section;The cushion rubber sheet Body is provided with depression bar, medial surface formation bite of the depression bar annular spread in cushion rubber body;The depression bar equidistantly divides Cloth.
  2. The automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of bar 2. band according to claim 1 is recessed, it is characterised in that the handle is provided with negative Press mouthpiece, blast pipe, negative pressure switch;The negative pressure switch is arranged on handle in appearance;Negative port pipe is arranged on handle bottom Portion side, the blast pipe is arranged on handle side.
  3. The automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of bar 3. band according to claim 1 is recessed, it is characterised in that described transmission pipe one end Provided with pressing plate, the outer peripheral face of the other end is provided with promotion gear;The trigger includes handle, rotating shaft, trigger wheel;Described rotating shaft One end trigger wheel connection, the other end is connected with handle;The trigger wheel is with promoting gear to be connected by way of gear is engaged.
  4. The automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of bar 4. band according to claim 1 is recessed, it is characterised in that the distal end of the propulsion tube On the outer peripheral face for being wrapped in cushion rubber pipe.
  5. The automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of bar 5. the band according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 is recessed, it is characterised in that the glue Enclose being made up of following parts by weight for body:100 parts of natural rubber;1.5 parts of stearic acid;6 parts of zinc oxide;3 parts of glycerine;Solid paraffin 1 part;1.5 parts of Vulcanization accelerator TMTD;1-2 parts of antioxidant 264;2 parts of sulphur;2 parts of calcium oxide;1 part of gelatin;20 parts of gas-phase silica.
  6. The automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of bar 6. band according to claim 5 is recessed, it is characterised in that Vulcanization accelerator TMTD is N, The double thiamides of the sulphur of N '-tetramethyl two.
  7. 7. cushion rubber this preparation in the automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band according to claim 5 depression bar, its feature It is, the preparation method is as follows:
    The first step, each component is weighed according to formula;
    Second step, natural rubber is plasticated in two-roll mill 15 times to bag roller;
    In 3rd step, the product obtained by addition stearic acid, zinc oxide and solid paraffin to step 2, mixing is uniform;
    4th step, addition glycerine, gelatin are into step 3 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform;
    5th step, gas-phase silica R972 is into step 4 products therefrom for addition, and charging every time eats 3/4 cutter after powder each 6 times, mixes Refining is uniform;
    6th step, add Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, antioxidant 264 to step 5 institute product in, mixing uniformly;
    7th step, addition sulphur is into step 6 products therefrom, and mixing is uniform, packing, it is thin it is logical 5 times after slice;
    8th step, the sheet material that step 7 is obtained records cure time without being tested on rotor vulcameter;
    9th step, compression molding is carried out by the piece timber-used vulcanizer obtained by step 8, and curing temperature is 147 degree, cure time The product after a clock with the curing temperature of step 8 is added for the cure time in step 8, cushion rubber body is obtained.
CN201710488740.8A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids of band depression bar Pending CN107049406A (en)

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CN108720901A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-02 江苏华杨医疗科技有限公司 A kind of haemorrhoids ligation apparatus
CN111588435A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-28 江苏安诺锐科医疗器械有限公司 Elastic line pushing assembly and ligation device using same

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CN103142285A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-06-12 重庆市机电设计研究院 Repeating haemorrhoids sleeve pricking gun
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CN104910448A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-16 华南理工大学 Preparation method of annular elastic ring of medical ligator
CN105212985A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-06 王伟娜 The automatic looping and binding device of a kind of multipurpose scope
CN105662541A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 奥亿康医疗科技无锡有限公司 Continuous emission mechanism of haemorrhoids loop ligature device
CN207734190U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-08-17 太仓市中医医院 Automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids with depression bar

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US5269789A (en) * 1992-10-09 1993-12-14 Boston Scientific Corporation Multiple ligating band dispenser for ligating instruments
US5462559A (en) * 1993-02-23 1995-10-31 Ahmed; Munir Endoscopic ligating instrument
US5569268A (en) * 1994-04-26 1996-10-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Top Endoscopic instrument for ligating varix
US5976158A (en) * 1997-06-02 1999-11-02 Boston Scientific Corporation Method of using a textured ligating band
US6136009A (en) * 1998-05-06 2000-10-24 Ensurg, Inc. Ligating band dispenser
US20050143757A1 (en) * 2002-05-25 2005-06-30 Ghareeb Essam M. Ligating band applicator
CN202086517U (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-12-28 陈少明 Disposable multi-sleeve automatic hemorrhoid ligator
CN103142285A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-06-12 重庆市机电设计研究院 Repeating haemorrhoids sleeve pricking gun
CN104546049A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-29 江苏安特尔医疗科技有限公司 Ligation device of hemorrhoids
CN104910448A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-16 华南理工大学 Preparation method of annular elastic ring of medical ligator
CN105212985A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-06 王伟娜 The automatic looping and binding device of a kind of multipurpose scope
CN105662541A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 奥亿康医疗科技无锡有限公司 Continuous emission mechanism of haemorrhoids loop ligature device
CN207734190U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-08-17 太仓市中医医院 Automatic ligation device of hemorrhoids with depression bar

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108720901A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-02 江苏华杨医疗科技有限公司 A kind of haemorrhoids ligation apparatus
CN111588435A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-28 江苏安诺锐科医疗器械有限公司 Elastic line pushing assembly and ligation device using same

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