CN107048068A - A kind of poultry feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of poultry feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107048068A CN107048068A CN201710412142.2A CN201710412142A CN107048068A CN 107048068 A CN107048068 A CN 107048068A CN 201710412142 A CN201710412142 A CN 201710412142A CN 107048068 A CN107048068 A CN 107048068A
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-3-methyl-N-[2-[4-[[[(4-methylcyclohexyl)amino]-oxomethyl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]ethyl]-5-oxo-2H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCC(C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229940029985 mineral supplement Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000593922 Quercus acutissima Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000235342 Saccharomycetes Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241001106462 Ulmus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SHDPRTQPPWIEJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclopropene Chemical class CC1=CC1 SHDPRTQPPWIEJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000186226 Corynebacterium glutamicum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000199885 Lactobacillus bulgaricus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013960 Lactobacillus bulgaricus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005844 Thymol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940004208 lactobacillus bulgaricus Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000186840 Lactobacillus fermentum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013557 nattō Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004577 thatch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000020167 acidified milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/123—Bulgaricus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of poultry feed and preparation method thereof, the feed is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:40 50 parts of corn flour, 10 20 parts of duckweed powder, 20 30 parts of wheat bran, 10 20 parts of Quercus acutissima leaf, 10 20 parts of fly maggot freeze-dried powder, 20 30 parts of saccharomycete, 10 20 parts of probiotics, 5 10 parts of trace mineral supplement, 45 parts of vitamine supplement, 39 parts of antistaling agent, 10 15 parts of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, 5 10 parts of fat pine needle meal, 15 25 parts of leaf of elm tree.Gained Feed Energy of the invention effectively improves the poultry such as chicken, duck, goose constitution, meat is ensured and egg product safety, the raising for promoting egg production and egg quality, while will not be impacted to the health of consumer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, and in particular to a kind of poultry feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Extensive its feeding mode is modernized, while shortening the production cycle, many problems, animal products are brought
Quality is reduced and livestock and poultry easily occur in various infection diseases, culturing feed to have potential hazard to add human health containing substantial amounts of
Plus agent, such as antibiotic, steroids, mould inhibitor, flavor enhancement non-business additive, although this feed can suppress pathogen
Growth, the effect for reach diseases prevention, curing the disease, but long-term consumption antibioticses feed, it is possible to can develop immunity to drugs, reduce livestock and poultry
Immunologic function, and antibiotic agents remained in livestock and poultry can influence the quality of animal products and the eating mouth feel of people,
The health of the mankind is seriously threatened simultaneously, has caused everybody concern.These problems directly affect China's animal husbandry
Develop in a healthy way and threaten the general level of the health of the mankind.
With the improvement of living standards with the continuous enhancing of food-safe understanding, the consumption idea of people has very big turn
Become, to the quality requirement more and more higher of animal-derived food, this requires keeper to cultivate idea and turned from scalar type to mass type
Become.Realize that this changes, it is necessary to develop the beneficial to animal health growth of novel non-pollution, the health to consumer has
Benefit harmless feed addictive and feed.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of poultry feed and preparation method thereof, gained Feed Energy is effectively carried
The poultry such as high chicken, duck, goose constitution, the raising for ensureing meat and egg product safety, promotion egg production and egg quality, while will not be right
The health of consumer is impacted.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
A kind of poultry feed, is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:
40-50 parts of corn flour, 10-20 parts of duckweed powder, 20-30 parts of wheat bran, 10-20 parts of Quercus acutissima leaf, fly maggot freeze-dried powder 10-
20 parts, it is 20-30 parts of saccharomycete, 10-20 parts of probiotics, 5-10 parts of trace mineral supplement, 4-5 parts of vitamine supplement, fresh-keeping
3-9 parts of agent, 10-15 parts of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, 5-10 parts of fat pine needle meal, 15-25 parts of leaf of elm tree.
Wherein, the duckweed powder is as obtained by prepared by following steps:
Pulverize, added as cellulase after duckweed is cleaned: be obtained by the mixing of alkali protease in mass ratio 2: 3 compound
Enzyme, is combined the 0.7%-2.3% that enzyme dosage is raw material weight, is maintained at 30-45 DEG C and digests 0.5-2h, filter, spray drying,
Obtain duckweed powder.
Wherein, the fly maggot freeze-dried powder is as obtained by following steps:
Fly maggot boiling water is scalded after death, pulled out after cleaning, is sent out according to inoculum concentration 1.5%-1.7% ratio microbe inoculation
Ferment agent, 25-35 DEG C of keeping temperature, after fermenting 48-54 hours, high-temperature sterilization, freeze-drying produces fly maggot freeze-dried powder.
Wherein, the microbe leaven mixes institute by lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus natto, Corynebacterium glutamicum in mass ratio 1: 3: 2
.
Wherein, the trace mineral supplement includes
20-35wt% copper sulphate, 12-15wt% zinc nitrate, 6.5-7.5wt% manganese sulfate, 1.2-1.5wt%
Sodium selenite, 20-25wt% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-5wt% calcium chloride, surplus is ferrous sulfate.
Wherein, the vitamine supplement includes,
13-15wt% vitamin A, 5-8wt% vitamin B1,2.5-4wt% vitamin B2,5-7.5wt%
Vitamin B6,0.5-0.7wt% vitamin B12,10-15wt% vitamin E, 15-20wt% vitaminF, surplus is
Vitamin C.
Wherein, the antistaling agent includes,
30-35wt% phytic acid compounding benzoic acid, 20-25wt% chitin, 3-7wt% vanillic aldehyde, 6-10wt%
Tea Polyphenols, 12-14wt% sodium alginate, 3.5-5wt% thymol, 0.25-0.4wt% 1- methyl cyclopropenes, it is remaining
Measure as calcium stearate.
Wherein, the probiotics includes following each mushroom:Natto thatch spore bacillus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, acidified milk bar
Bacterium and Bifidobacterium, its mass ratio are (1.35-2): (1-1.5): (1.35-2.35): (1-1.35).
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned poultry feed, comprise the following steps:
S1, the formula as described in claim 1 weigh each component, by the corn flour weighed, wheat bran, saccharomycete and appropriate
Sealing and fermenting 3-5d after water mixing, obtains zymotic fluid, dries, obtains yeast powder;
S2, the Quercus acutissima leaf, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, the leaf of elm tree that weigh are placed in micronizer carry out ultramicro grinding, be spray-dried,
Obtain micro mist;
S3, the micro mist and yeast powder of gained are mixed evenly after, add weigh 10-20 part of duckweed powder, fly maggot jelly
Dry powder, probiotics, trace mineral supplement, vitamine supplement, antistaling agent and fat pine needle meal, mix 20-30min, make
Grain is produced.
The invention has the advantages that:
Each feedstuff component and its match more reasonable, comprehensive nutrition and add various trace elements, vitamin
And probiotics, effectively strengthen poultry constitution, improve the ability of poultry resist the disease, it is suppressed that the generation of communicable disease and biography
Broadcast;Also there is expelling parasite, bacteriostasis, no hormone and antibiotic, toxic side effect are small;Comprehensive nutrition and ratio rationally, nutriture value
Value is high, can promote the growth of poultry, improves meat and increase egg production and the mouthfeel of egg, is that a kind of green safety health care is raised
Material, has positive impetus for the economic benefit for improving raising family.
Embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further
Describe in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair
It is bright.
Duckweed powder used in following examples is as obtained by prepared by following steps:
Pulverize, enter as cellulase after duckweed is cleaned: the complex enzyme obtained by the mixing of alkali protease in mass ratio 2: 3,
Compound enzyme dosage is the 0.7-2.3% of raw material weight, is maintained at 30-45 DEG C and digests 0.5-2h, is filtered, and spray drying obtains floating
Duckweed powder.
Used fly maggot freeze-dried powder is as obtained by following steps:
Fly maggot boiling water is scalded after death, pulled out after cleaning, is fermented according to inoculum concentration 1.5-1.7% ratio microbe inoculation
Agent, 25-35 DEG C of keeping temperature, after fermenting 48-54 hours, high-temperature sterilization, freeze-drying produces fly maggot freeze-dried powder, micro- life
Thing leavening mixes gained by lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus natto, Corynebacterium glutamicum in mass ratio 1: 3: 2.
Used trace mineral supplement includes
20-35wt% copper sulphate, 12-15wt% zinc nitrate, 6.5-7.5wt% manganese sulfate, 1.2-1.5wt%
Sodium selenite, 20-25wt% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-5wt% calcium chloride, surplus is ferrous sulfate.
Used vitamine supplement includes,
13-15wt% vitamin A, 5-8wt% vitamin B1,2.5-4wt% vitamin B2,5-7.5wt%
Vitamin B6,0.5-0.7wt% vitamin B12,10-15wt% vitamin E, 15-20wt% vitaminF, surplus is
Vitamin C.
Used antistaling agent includes,
30-35wt% phytic acid compounding benzoic acid, 20-25wt% chitin, 3-7wt% vanillic aldehyde, 6-10wt%
Tea Polyphenols, 12-14wt% sodium alginate, 3.5-5wt% thymol, 0.25-0.4wt% 1- methyl cyclopropenes, it is remaining
Measure as calcium stearate.
Used probiotics includes following each mushroom:Natto thatch spore bacillus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, lactobacillus fermenti
And Bifidobacterium, its mass ratio is (1.35-2): (1-1.5): (1.35-2.35): (1-1.35).
Embodiment 1
A kind of poultry feed, is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:
40 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of duckweed powder, 20 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of Quercus acutissima leaf, 10 parts of fly maggot freeze-dried powder, saccharomycete 20
Part, 10 parts of probiotics, 5 parts of trace mineral supplement, 4 parts of vitamine supplement, 3 parts of antistaling agent, 10 parts of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, fat pine needle meal
5 parts, 15 parts of leaf of elm tree.
Embodiment 2
A kind of poultry feed, is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:
50 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of duckweed powder, 30 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of Quercus acutissima leaf, 20 parts of fly maggot freeze-dried powder, saccharomycete 30
Part, 20 parts of probiotics, 10 parts of trace mineral supplement, 5 parts of vitamine supplement, 9 parts of antistaling agent, 15 parts of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, fat pine needle
10 parts of powder, 25 parts of leaf of elm tree.
Embodiment 3
A kind of poultry feed, is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:
45 parts of corn flour, 15 parts of duckweed powder, 25 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of Quercus acutissima leaf, 15 parts of fly maggot freeze-dried powder, saccharomycete 25
Part, 15 parts of probiotics, 7.5 parts of trace mineral supplement, 4.5 parts of vitamine supplement, 6 parts of antistaling agent, 12.5 parts of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, fat
7.5 parts of pine needle meal, 20 parts of leaf of elm tree.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of preparation method of poultry feed, comprises the following steps:
S1, the formula as described in embodiment 1- embodiments 3 weigh each component, by the corn flour weighed, wheat bran, saccharomycete
With sealing and fermenting 3-5d after suitable quantity of water mixing, zymotic fluid is obtained, dries, obtains yeast powder;
S2, the Quercus acutissima leaf, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, the leaf of elm tree that weigh are placed in micronizer carry out ultramicro grinding, be spray-dried,
Obtain micro mist;
S3, the micro mist and yeast powder of gained are mixed evenly after, add weigh 10-20 part of duckweed powder, fly maggot jelly
Dry powder, probiotics, trace mineral supplement, vitamine supplement, antistaling agent and fat pine needle meal, mix 20-30min, make
Grain is produced.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of poultry feed, it is characterised in that be prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:
40-50 parts of corn flour, 10-20 parts of duckweed powder, 20-30 parts of wheat bran, 10-20 parts of Quercus acutissima leaf, fly maggot freeze-dried powder 10-20
Part, 20-30 parts of saccharomycete, 10-20 parts of probiotics, 5-10 parts of trace mineral supplement, 4-5 parts of vitamine supplement, antistaling agent
3-9 parts, 10-15 parts of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, 5-10 parts of fat pine needle meal, 15-25 parts of leaf of elm tree.
2. a kind of poultry feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the duckweed powder prepares institute by following steps
:
Pulverize, added as cellulase after duckweed is cleaned: the complex enzyme obtained by the mixing of alkali protease in mass ratio 2: 3, it is multiple
Synthase consumption is the 0.7%-2.3% of raw material weight, is maintained at 30-45 DEG C and digests 0.5-2h, is filtered, and spray drying obtains floating
Duckweed powder.
3. a kind of poultry feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fly maggot freeze-dried powder passes through following steps institute
:
Fly maggot boiling water is scalded after death, pulled out after cleaning, is fermented according to inoculum concentration 1.5%-1.7% ratio microbe inoculation
Agent, 25-35 DEG C of keeping temperature, after fermenting 48-54 hours, high-temperature sterilization, freeze-drying produces fly maggot freeze-dried powder.
4. as claimed in claim 3 be used for a kind of poultry feed, it is characterised in that the microbe leaven by lactic acid bacteria,
The mixing gained of Bacillus natto, Corynebacterium glutamicum in mass ratio 1: 3: 2.
5. a kind of poultry feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the trace mineral supplement includes
20-35wt% copper sulphate, 12-15wt% zinc nitrate, 6.5-7.5wt% manganese sulfate, 1.2-1.5wt% sub- selenium
Sour sodium, 20-25wt% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-5wt% calcium chloride, surplus is ferrous sulfate.
6. a kind of poultry feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the vitamine supplement includes,
13-15wt% vitamin A, 5-8wt% vitamin B1,2.5-4wt% vitamin B2,5-7.5wt% dimension life
Plain B6,0.5-0.7wt% vitamin B12,10-15wt% vitamin E, 15-20wt% vitaminF, surplus are given birth to for dimension
Plain C.
7. a kind of poultry feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the antistaling agent includes,
30-35wt% phytic acid compounding benzoic acid, 20-25wt% chitin, 3-7wt% vanillic aldehyde, 6-10wt% tea
Polyphenol, 12-14wt% sodium alginate, 3.5-5wt% thymol, 0.25-0.4wt% 1- methyl cyclopropenes, surplus is
Calcium stearate.
8. a kind of poultry feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the probiotics includes following each mushroom:Receive
Beans bacillus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, lactobacillus fermenti and Bifidobacterium, its mass ratio are (1.35-2): (1-1.5):
(1.35-2.35)∶(1-1.35)。
9. a kind of preparation method of poultry feed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, the formula as described in claim 1 weigh each component, and the corn flour weighed, wheat bran, saccharomycete and suitable quantity of water are mixed
Sealing and fermenting 3-5d after conjunction, obtains zymotic fluid, drying, obtains yeast powder;
S2, the Quercus acutissima leaf, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, the leaf of elm tree that weigh are placed in micronizer carry out ultramicro grinding, be spray-dried, obtain micro-
Powder;
S3, the micro mist and yeast powder of gained are mixed evenly after, add weigh 10-20 parts of duckweed powder, fly maggot freeze-dried powder,
Probiotics, trace mineral supplement, vitamine supplement, antistaling agent and fat pine needle meal, mix 20-30min, and granulation is
.
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Cited By (6)
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CN107950757A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-24 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | A kind of fertile foie gras feed and preparation method thereof |
CN108157666A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-06-15 | 东台金益饲料生产有限公司 | A kind of poultry feed |
CN109007274A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-18 | 怀宁县涛涛家庭农场 | A kind of promotion resistance epidemic prevention sick duck feed and preparation method thereof |
CN111134245A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-12 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | Valonea extract feed additive for broiler chickens and application thereof |
CN112841453A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-28 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Growth-promoting tilapia feed added with duckweed dry powder and preparation method thereof |
CN115176872A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-14 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Microbial animal nutrient solution feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107950757A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-24 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | A kind of fertile foie gras feed and preparation method thereof |
CN108157666A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-06-15 | 东台金益饲料生产有限公司 | A kind of poultry feed |
CN109007274A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-18 | 怀宁县涛涛家庭农场 | A kind of promotion resistance epidemic prevention sick duck feed and preparation method thereof |
CN111134245A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-12 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | Valonea extract feed additive for broiler chickens and application thereof |
CN112841453A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-28 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Growth-promoting tilapia feed added with duckweed dry powder and preparation method thereof |
CN115176872A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-14 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Microbial animal nutrient solution feed and preparation method thereof |
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